CN107474268B - High-temperature-resistant waterproof film and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
High-temperature-resistant waterproof film and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107474268B CN107474268B CN201710610857.9A CN201710610857A CN107474268B CN 107474268 B CN107474268 B CN 107474268B CN 201710610857 A CN201710610857 A CN 201710610857A CN 107474268 B CN107474268 B CN 107474268B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2471/00—Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2471/02—Polyalkylene oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant waterproof film and a manufacturing method thereof, solves the problems that the waterproof film is easy to be damaged and bleeds when a waterproof zipper is ironed in the prior art, and discloses the high-temperature-resistant waterproof film which is prepared by adopting the following substances: the polyurethane resin, butanone, toner, polyisocyanate resin and wear-resisting agent are in the following weight ratio: 1: 0.4: (0.018-0.03): (0.01-0.05): (0.01-0.05). The waterproof membrane manufactured by the manufacturing method of the high-temperature-resistant waterproof membrane can be ironed at the high temperature of 200 ℃ without foaming and peeling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waterproof membrane and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant waterproof membrane and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
Waterproof zip fastener is as the novel zip fastener of a section that the recent years released, progressively widely uses on outdoor clothing and outdoor articles for use, to some outdoor clothing wash with collect avoid not having ironed this link, how prevent that the zip fastener waterproof membrane from not bubbling, not falling the skin at the in-process that high temperature ironed, both possessed the main functional requirement of zip fastener, can satisfy the decoration to the clothing again, be the problem of treating the solution urgently in the trade.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a waterproof film is foamed and falls off when a waterproof zipper in the prior art is ironed and is easy to damage. The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems provided by the invention is as follows: the high-temperature-resistant waterproof membrane is prepared from the following substances: the polyurethane resin, butanone, toner, polyisocyanate resin and wear-resisting agent are in the following weight ratio: 1: 0.4: (0.018-0.03): (0.01-0.05): (0.01-0.05).
The manufacturing method of the high-temperature-resistant waterproof film comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a high-temperature-resistant waterproof film matrix: mixing the components in a weight ratio of 1: 0.4: (0.018-0.03): (0.01-0.05): (0.01-0.05) polyurethane resin, butanone, toner, polyisocyanate resin, and anti-wear agent, and coating to make film.
The technical scheme for further limiting the invention comprises the following steps:
the wear-resisting agent is block copolymer of polyethylene oxide, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
The coating thickness is (0.024-0.042) mm.
The coating is carried out on a coating machine, the coating tension of the coating machine is (10-30) N, the coating speed is (6-10) m/s, the coating wind degree is 20m/s, the temperature of a coating machine oven is gradually increased from low to high within the range of (45-90) DEG C during baking, the baking temperature of the last oven is reduced to 80 ℃, and the baking time of each oven is (10-15) s.
Through the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the waterproof membrane manufactured by the manufacturing method of the high-temperature-resistant waterproof membrane can be ironed at the high temperature of 200 ℃ without foaming and peeling.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
The high-temperature-resistant waterproof film is prepared from the following substances: the polyurethane resin, butanone, toner, polyisocyanate resin and wear-resisting agent are mixed according to the following weight ratio: 1: 0.4: (0.018-0.03): (0.01-0.05): (0.01-0.05). Wherein the wear-resisting agent is block copolymer of polyethylene oxide, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
The manufacturing method of the high-temperature-resistant waterproof film comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a high-temperature-resistant waterproof film matrix: mixing the components in a weight ratio of 1: 0.4: (0.018-0.03): (0.01-0.05): (0.01-0.05) polyurethane resin (6158A glue), butanone (solvent), toner, polyisocyanate resin (curing agent) and wear-resisting agent (high-molecular active agent) are mixed and stirred uniformly, and then the mixture is placed for half an hour to break bubbles generated in the stirring process, and then coating is carried out to prepare the membrane. Wherein the wear-resisting agent is a high-molecular active agent and is a block copolymer of polyethylene oxide, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. The polyisocyanate resin is a curing agent. In this example, the coating thickness was (0.024-0.042) mm. In the embodiment, the zipper cloth is coated on a coating machine, the coating tension of the coating machine is (10-30) N, the coating speed is (6-10) m/s, the coating wind degree is 20m/s, the temperature of an oven of the coating machine is gradually increased from low to high within the range of (45-90) DEG C during baking, the baking temperature of the last oven is reduced to 80 ℃, and the baking time of each oven is (10-15) s. When baking, the temperature is gradually increased to prevent the air bubbles from being generated due to too large temperature change, the temperature of the last section of oven is reduced to 80 ℃, and the temperature is prevented from being too high when the oven is taken out. In this example, the coater was a coater produced by the wenzhou borry machine factory.
The waterproof film is divided into a common waterproof film and a leather waterproof film according to the coating thickness, and the common waterproof film and the leather waterproof film are taken as examples, and the setting parameters of the coating machine are as follows:
the baking time of the common waterproof film in each section of the oven is 10s, and the baking time of the leather-feeling waterproof film in each section of the oven is 15 s.
In specific implementation, different formulas of the waterproof membrane are in the following relationship with high temperature resistance:
in the following examples, 1kg of polyamino potassium acid ester resin (6158A glue) is used as a quantitative ratio.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the examples are the results of tests without addition of curing agent and anti-abrasion agent, and the waterproof film is easily foamed, deformed and damaged during ironing.
Example two:
in the second embodiment, the wear-resistant agent which is equivalent to 5 percent of the polyurethane resin is added into the formula, so that the release force and the temperature resistance are improved, and the effect of high-temperature ironing cannot be achieved.
EXAMPLE III
In the third embodiment, a curing agent with an equivalent weight of 5% of that of the polyurethane resin is added on the basis of the second embodiment, and after film formation, the common waterproof film and the film forming paper can not fall off and can not detect the release force and resist temperature; the temperature resistance of the leather-feeling waterproof film can reach the ironing temperature, but the release force is too large, so that the subsequent film sticking production is not facilitated.
Example four
In the fourth embodiment, a curing agent and an anti-wear agent which are equivalent to 1% of the polyamino potassium acid ester resin are added, the temperature resistance after film forming meets the ironing requirement, and the release force is also in the range.
Many other embodiments are not listed, but only four of them are selected, and the most suitable process is the fourth embodiment.
The waterproof film manufactured by the manufacturing method of the high-temperature-resistant waterproof film can be ironed at the high temperature of 200 ℃ without bubbling and peeling, is applied to the zipper, solves the problems of bubbling, peeling and the like of the waterproof zipper in the ironing process, can meet the performance requirements of the zipper in all aspects, has wide market prospect, and meets the development and environmental protection requirements of the zipper industry.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments thereof, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the present invention as described in the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. A manufacturing method of a high-temperature-resistant waterproof film is characterized by comprising the following steps: the waterproof film is used on a zipper, and the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: mixing the components in a weight ratio of 1: 0.4: 0.03: 0.01: 0.01 of polyurethane resin 6158A glue, butanone, toner, polyisocyanate resin and a wear-resistant agent, uniformly mixing and stirring, standing for half an hour to break bubbles generated in the stirring process, and then coating to prepare a film; the wear-resisting agent is a high-molecular active agent, and specifically is a segmented copolymer of polyethylene oxide, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide; polyisocyanate resin is taken as a curing agent; the coating thickness is 0.024-0.042 mm; the zipper cloth is coated on a coating machine, the coating tension of the coating machine is 10-30N, the coating speed is 6-10m/s, the coating air speed is 20m/s, the temperature of a coating machine oven is gradually increased from low to high within the range of 45-90 ℃ during baking, the baking temperature of the last oven is reduced to 80 ℃, and the baking time of each oven is 10-15 s.
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CN201710610857.9A CN107474268B (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | High-temperature-resistant waterproof film and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN107474268B true CN107474268B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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CN108485547B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2021-11-16 | 康美药业股份有限公司 | Shading film for automatic medicine selling machine and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN101153139A (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2008-04-02 | 东莞市贝特利新材料有限公司 | High abrasion-proof PU printing ink for silicon rubber surface |
CN103923455A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 昆山金有利新材料科技有限公司 | Micro-porous polyurethane film and preparation method thereof |
CN104710947A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-17 | 北京康得新功能材料有限公司 | Precoating membrane used for metal surface and preparation method thereof |
CN105505088A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 金华市佳振科技发展有限公司 | Self-cleaning extra-weather-resistant powder paint and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3939222A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1976-02-17 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Production of polyurethane plastics |
DE3069459D1 (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1984-11-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Heat activatable adhesive with improved temperature resistance |
KR20160139981A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-07 | (주) 지오라이트루미안 | Water proof zipper having ornamental patterns |
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2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710610857.9A patent/CN107474268B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101153139A (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2008-04-02 | 东莞市贝特利新材料有限公司 | High abrasion-proof PU printing ink for silicon rubber surface |
CN103923455A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 昆山金有利新材料科技有限公司 | Micro-porous polyurethane film and preparation method thereof |
CN104710947A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-17 | 北京康得新功能材料有限公司 | Precoating membrane used for metal surface and preparation method thereof |
CN105505088A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 金华市佳振科技发展有限公司 | Self-cleaning extra-weather-resistant powder paint and preparation method thereof |
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