CN107471947A - Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system - Google Patents

Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107471947A
CN107471947A CN201710602617.4A CN201710602617A CN107471947A CN 107471947 A CN107471947 A CN 107471947A CN 201710602617 A CN201710602617 A CN 201710602617A CN 107471947 A CN107471947 A CN 107471947A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trailing arm
assembly
hinged
right trailing
duty
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710602617.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆士祥
王胜平
王红桃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI KOMMAN VEHICLE COMPONENT SYSTEM STOCK CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI KOMMAN VEHICLE COMPONENT SYSTEM STOCK CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI KOMMAN VEHICLE COMPONENT SYSTEM STOCK CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI KOMMAN VEHICLE COMPONENT SYSTEM STOCK CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710602617.4A priority Critical patent/CN107471947A/en
Publication of CN107471947A publication Critical patent/CN107471947A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/27Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/28Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G13/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
    • B60G13/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally
    • B60G13/06Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers having dampers dissipating energy, e.g. frictionally of fluid type

Abstract

Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system disclosed by the invention, including:The left and right trailing arm bracket assembly being fixedly connected with vehicle frame;Front end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively by the composite bush carried, the left and right trailing arm assembly that rear end is fixedly connected with Trailer axle assembly;Front end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively, the left and right shock absorber that rear end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm assembly respectively;The left and right air-bag support being fixed on the vehicle frame;Upper and lower end is separately fixed at the carrying air bag assembly between the left and right air-bag support and left and right trailing arm assembly rear end.Caused vibrations when the airsuspension system of the present invention can effectively absorb vehicle traveling, protection transport article, especially suitable for precision instrument and harmful influence haulage vehicle.

Description

Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system
Technical field
The present invention relates to semitrailer airsuspension system, in particular to a kind of light-duty American structure semitrailer air Suspension system.
Background technology
Existing domestic common semitrailer uses concatenation type steel leaf spring equalizing type of suspension more than more than 80% suspension, and the suspension is main It is made up of parts such as leaf spring, strut mount (being commonly called as hanger), connecting rod, U-bolts, shortcoming is semitrailer ride comfort, comfortable Property is poor, unsprung mass is big, can not adapt to the light-weighted development of semitrailer, and can not take into account comfortableness and the behaviour of vehicle simultaneously Handing stability.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention provides a kind of light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system, so as to come from The shock loading on ground is effectively decayed, and ensures the security of the ride performance of semitrailer, comfortableness and cargo transport And the service life of vehicle component is improved, part assembly is reduced, cost is reduced, reaches light-weighted purpose.
To achieve these goals, the present invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system, including:
The left and right trailing arm bracket assembly being fixedly connected with vehicle frame;
Front end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively by the composite bush carried, rear end and Trailer axle The left and right trailing arm assembly that assembly is fixedly connected;
Front end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively, what rear end was hinged with the left and right trailing arm assembly respectively Left and right shock absorber;
The left and right air-bag support being fixed on the vehicle frame;
The carrying air bag that upper and lower end is separately fixed between the left and right air-bag support and left and right trailing arm assembly rear end is total Into.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the composite bush carried in the left and right trailing arm assembly passes through respectively Left and right bearing pin and left and right adjust pad are hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the left and right shock absorber front end passes through left and right front damper pin respectively Axle is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly;The left and right shock absorber rear end respectively by left and right rear shock absorber bearing pin with The left and right trailing arm assembly is hinged.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rear end of the left and right trailing arm assembly and the Trailer axle assembly Between also connected respectively by left and right U-bolt with thick hexagonnut.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the left and right shock absorber is in relative to vehicle frame and Trailer axle assembly Heeling condition.
When vehicle is normally exercised, because impulsive force caused by Uneven road passes through wheel, Trailer axle assembly transmission first Onto left and right trailing arm assembly, now, left and right trailing arm assembly drives left and right air bag assembly and left and right shock absorber and left and right trailing arm The composite bush that assembly carries rotates, and compresses and stretches left and right air bag assembly and left and right shock absorber, makes the impact from road surface Power is decayed in certain limit and is delivered to again on vehicle frame, so as to ensure that the integrity of the ride comfort of traveling and goods, Yi Jicheng The comfortableness of seat.
When whole suspension system is by side force, the side force is born by the way that left and right trailing arm assembly front end is spacing, so as to The inclination of whole suspension system is effectively prevented, and is effectively protected vehicle frame, and inhibits the harm of trailing arm transverse shift.
As a result of technical scheme as above, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) in suspension systems, because structural member is using punching press, welding fabrication structure, it is possible to reduce part category, mitigate non- Spring carried mass, relative to European structural gap suspension, 50kg in light weight;
2) caused vibrations when the airsuspension system can effectively absorb vehicle traveling, protection transport article, especially Suitable for precision instrument and harmful influence haulage vehicle;
3) control system can adjust using height adjusting valve and height control system valve, bodywork height, to adapt to various dresses The requirement of platform is unloaded, facilitates cargo handling,
4) each axle axle load is evenly distributed, and contact of the tire with road surface is more balanced, can lift vehicle integral stop performance and turn Stability when curved, the shock loading of tire is reduced, while tyre life is also accordingly extended.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the American structural gap suspension system of light semi-trailer of the present invention removes the front view after section components.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the American structural gap suspension system of light semi-trailer shown in figure is mainly by left and right trailing arm Bracket assembly 1,1a, left and right adjust pad 2,2a, left and right trailing arm bearing pin 3,3a, left and right trailing arm assembly 4,4a, left and right U-shaped spiral shell Bolt 5,5a, left and right front damper bearing pin 6,6a, left and right rear shock absorber bearing pin 11,11a, left and right damper 7,7a, hexagonal thickness spiral shell Mother 8, left and right air-bag support 9,9a, left and right air bag assembly 10,10a compositions;
Left and right trailing arm bracket assembly 1,1a, left and right air-bag support 9,9a are welded to vehicle frame (not shown) in advance On, then left and right trailing arm assembly 4,4a rear end is welded in vehicle bridge 12, and pass through left and right 5,5a and four hexagonals of U-bolt High nut 8 is linked together;Left and right trailing arm assembly 4,4a front ends pass through the composite bush (not shown) that carries, left and right Trailing arm bearing pin 3,3a, left and right adjust pad 2,2a are connected to left and right trailing arm bracket assembly 1, on 1a;Left and right shock absorber 7,7a Relative to the 12 inclined installation of vehicle frame and Trailer axle assembly, front end is hinged to by left and right front damper bearing pin 6,6a respectively On left and right trailing arm bracket assembly 1,1a, rear end respectively by left and right rear shock absorber bearing pin 11, that 11a is hinged to left and right trailing arm is total Into 4,4a, left and right air bag assembly 9,9a bottoms are respectively coupled on left and right trailing arm assembly 4,4a rear end, upper lid be connected to it is left, On right air-bag support 9,9a;
The composite bush that left and right trailing arm assembly 4,4a in the present invention are carried primarily serves the effect of moving spider, allows whole Suspension system rotates around it.
The present invention around composite bush move upwards when, its cover plate is collided by the buffer stopper in left and right air bag assembly 9,9a, Make in whole suspension system jump obtain it is spacing;When whole suspension system moves downward around rubber bushing, then subtracted by left and right Shake device 7,7a is stretched to greatest limit, make to jump under whole suspension system obtain it is spacing.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system, it is characterised in that including:
The left and right trailing arm bracket assembly being fixedly connected with vehicle frame;
Front end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively by the composite bush carried, rear end and Trailer axle assembly The left and right trailing arm assembly being fixedly connected;
Front end is hinged with the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively, rear end respectively with the left and right trailing arm assembly be hinged a left side, Right shock absorber;
The left and right air-bag support being fixed on the vehicle frame;
Upper and lower end is separately fixed at the carrying air bag assembly between the left and right air-bag support and left and right trailing arm assembly rear end.
2. light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described left and right vertical The composite bush carried in arm assembly is total by left and right bearing pin and left and right adjust pad and the left and right trailing arm support respectively Into be hinged.
3. light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described left and right to subtract The device front end that shakes is hinged by left and right front damper bearing pin and the left and right trailing arm bracket assembly respectively;The left and right shock absorber Rear end is hinged by left and right rear shock absorber bearing pin and the left and right trailing arm assembly respectively.
4. light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described left and right vertical Also connected respectively by left and right U-bolt and thick hexagonnut between the rear end of arm assembly and the Trailer axle assembly.
5. light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described left and right to subtract The device that shakes is inclined relative to vehicle frame and Trailer axle assembly.
CN201710602617.4A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system Pending CN107471947A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710602617.4A CN107471947A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710602617.4A CN107471947A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107471947A true CN107471947A (en) 2017-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710602617.4A Pending CN107471947A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Light-duty American structure semitrailer airsuspension system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112549891A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 上海威曼汽车零部件有限公司 Light trailer air suspension system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000006400A1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-02-10 Haire, Angela, Kate Vehicle suspension with linked air bags
CN2776729Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-05-03 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Automobile steering bridge full air front suspension having anti laleral turn over ability
CN2928560Y (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-08-01 北京柯布克科技开发有限公司 Air suspension frame structure with electric air compressor device
CN201304878Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-09-09 山东美晨科技股份有限公司 Trailer air suspension capable of increasing antiroll capability
EP1893428B1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2011-11-30 Base Suspension Pty Ltd Air suspension system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000006400A1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-02-10 Haire, Angela, Kate Vehicle suspension with linked air bags
CN2776729Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-05-03 上海科曼车辆部件系统有限公司 Automobile steering bridge full air front suspension having anti laleral turn over ability
EP1893428B1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2011-11-30 Base Suspension Pty Ltd Air suspension system
CN2928560Y (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-08-01 北京柯布克科技开发有限公司 Air suspension frame structure with electric air compressor device
CN201304878Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-09-09 山东美晨科技股份有限公司 Trailer air suspension capable of increasing antiroll capability

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112549891A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 上海威曼汽车零部件有限公司 Light trailer air suspension system

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Application publication date: 20171215

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication