CN107471678A - A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method - Google Patents

A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107471678A
CN107471678A CN201710542249.9A CN201710542249A CN107471678A CN 107471678 A CN107471678 A CN 107471678A CN 201710542249 A CN201710542249 A CN 201710542249A CN 107471678 A CN107471678 A CN 107471678A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite joint
cavity
formation method
integral formation
cavity composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710542249.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宏飞
魏强强
王林臣
董淑强
商莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hengshen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710542249.9A priority Critical patent/CN107471678A/en
Publication of CN107471678A publication Critical patent/CN107471678A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/34Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • B29C33/40Plastics, e.g. foam or rubber
    • B29C33/405Elastomers, e.g. rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method is disclosed, be molded using assembling die, assembling die includes multiple cavities mould, lateral mass mould, upper cover plate and lower cover, first by prepreg in cavity mold laying;It will be assembled in after cavity mold pre-compacted after the completion of paving on lower cover, rear paving edge strip part filled up using unidirectional pre-immersion material;After pre-compacted, assembling lateral mass mould blending bolt locks upper and lower cover plate, is locked after being completed and lays auxiliary material, bag vacuumizes, at a certain temperature curing molding, obtains multi-cavity composite joint.The technical effects of the invention are that:Use the combination die that silicon rubber is coated with cavity mold, multi-cavity composite joint is realized using prepreg to be integrally formed, compared with the joint of conventional metals shaping, in the case where realizing joint weight saving, the rigidity and intensity index of joint will not be reduced, and composite joint is corrosion-resistant, also in the absence of the risk of fatigue rupture.

Description

A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-cavity composite joint to be integrally formed manufacturing process.
Background technology
Compared to traditional metal material, carbon fibre composite has density low but specific strength and specific modulus height, corrosion resistant The advantages that losing, be antifatigue, is widely used in fields such as track traffic, Aero-Space, marine settings at present.As primary load bearing The metal joint of part, is manufactured using composite, not only can effectively reduce part weight, joint fatigue can also be avoided to fail Risk.Further, since joint is cavity type structure, autoclave forming process is difficult to product and is integrally formed.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method, multi-cavity composite joint can be realized It is integrally formed, solves the problems, such as that using prepreg multi-cavity composite joint can not be integrally formed.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method, is molded using assembling die, and assembling die includes multiple cavities mould Tool, lateral mass mould, upper cover plate and lower cover, first by prepreg in cavity mold laying;By the cavity mould after the completion of paving It is assembled in after tool pre-compacted on lower cover, rear paving edge strip part is filled up using unidirectional pre-immersion material;After pre-compacted, lateral mass mould is assembled Have blending bolt and lock upper and lower cover plate, locked after being completed and lay auxiliary material, bag vacuumizes, at a certain temperature Curing molding, obtain multi-cavity composite joint.
Further, described composite is glass fibre or carbon fiber prepreg;
Further, described prepreg is high-temp epoxy or span prepreg, and resin content is 35% ~ 42%;
Further, described shaping mould is that cavity combines modular form with lateral mass;
Further, the thick soft modes of 5-8mm are coated with described cavity mold;
Further, described joint cavity is 8 to 10 symmetrical.
Further, described curing cycle is vacuum bag pressure, and 180 DEG C are molded.
The technical effects of the invention are that:It is real using prepreg using the combination die that silicon rubber is coated with cavity mold Show multi-cavity composite joint to be integrally formed, compared with the joint of conventional metals shaping, realize joint weight saving In the case of, the rigidity and intensity index of joint will not be reduced, and composite joint is corrosion-resistant, also in the absence of the wind of fatigue rupture Danger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that multi-cavity composite joint of the embodiment of the present invention is integrally formed mould schematic diagram, and it does not note upper cover plate(With lower cover Plate is identical);
Wherein:1-2 is lateral mass mould, and 6-11 is cavity mold, has cladding soft mode in 6-11 cavity molds.
Fig. 2 is multi-cavity composite joint schematic diagram;
Wherein:1 is cavity portion, totally 10 cavitys, and 2 be edge strip part.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1(Do not show upper cover plate), shown in Fig. 2, it is integrally formed that the present embodiment provides a kind of multi-cavity composite joint Manufacturing process, it is molded using assembling die, assembling die includes multiple cavities mould, lateral mass mould, upper cover plate and lower cover, first First by prepreg in cavity mold laying;It will be assembled on lower cover, use after cavity mold pre-compacted after the completion of paving Unidirectional pre-immersion material fills up rear paving edge strip part;After pre-compacted, assembling lateral mass mould blending bolt locks upper and lower cover plate, assembling After the completion of lock and lay auxiliary material, bag vacuumizes, at a certain temperature curing molding, obtains multi-cavity composite and connects Head.
Described composite is glass fibre or carbon fiber prepreg;Prepreg is high-temp epoxy or span prepreg, Resin content is 35% ~ 42%;Shaping mould is that cavity combines modular form with lateral mass;The thick soft modes of 5-8mm are coated with cavity mold; Joint cavity is 8 to 10 symmetrical.Curing cycle is vacuum bag pressure, and 180 DEG C are molded.
A kind of multi-cavity composite joint, it is integrally formed by above-mentioned manufacturing process obtained.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is:A kind of integrally formed manufacturing process of multi-cavity composite joint of the present embodiment and Gained composite joint, the joint manufactured relative to traditional metal materials have light weight, intensity high, corrosion-resistant, antifatigue The advantages that destruction.And it is made for composite material integral formed, not only reliability is high, it is thus also avoided that composite product piecemeal group The cost input of the fastener brought and assembly tooling is filled, reduces cost.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method, it is characterised in that be molded using assembling die, assembling die bag Include multiple cavities mould, lateral mass mould, upper cover plate and lower cover, first by prepreg in cavity mold laying;Paving is complete It is assembled in after cavity mold pre-compacted after on lower cover, rear paving edge strip part is filled up using unidirectional pre-immersion material;Pre-compacted Afterwards, assembling lateral mass mould blending bolt and lock upper and lower cover plate, locked after being completed and lay auxiliary material, bag vacuumizes, Curing molding at a certain temperature, obtain multi-cavity composite joint.
A kind of 2. multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that described chamber Soft mode is coated with mould.
A kind of 3. multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 2, it is characterised in that soft mode thickness At least above equal to 5mm.
4. a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 2, it is characterised in that described consolidates It is 180 DEG C to change temperature.
5. as a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 4, it is characterised in that pre-compacted Technique is normal-temperature vacuum pre-compacted or Vacuum Heat precompressed, and temperature is not more than 75 DEG C.
6. a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that edge strip uses Unidirectional pre-immersion material and Fabric prereg mixing laying.
7. a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 1, it is characterised in that locking is completed Mould, only need during bag to use airfelt and vacuum bag, vacuum bag pressure, solidification completed in curing oven.
8. a kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 1-7, it is characterised in that described multiple Condensation material is epoxy or bismaleimide resin system carbon fiber prepreg.
A kind of 9. multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method as described in claims 8, it is characterised in that the resin Content is 35% ~ 42%.
10. a kind of multi-cavity composite joint, it is characterised in that the integral formation method as described in claim 1-9 is made.
CN201710542249.9A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method Pending CN107471678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710542249.9A CN107471678A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710542249.9A CN107471678A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107471678A true CN107471678A (en) 2017-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710542249.9A Pending CN107471678A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 A kind of multi-cavity composite joint integral formation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107471678A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109130244A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of molding die and forming method of depth chamber multiwindow composite product
CN111823610A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Preparation method of composite material car body apron board
CN112032233A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-04 西安交通大学 High-specific energy-absorbing bionic composite material structure and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103660311A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 北京卫星制造厂 Integral forming method of changeable-thickness complex-structure composite connector

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103660311A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 北京卫星制造厂 Integral forming method of changeable-thickness complex-structure composite connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109130244A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of molding die and forming method of depth chamber multiwindow composite product
CN111823610A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Preparation method of composite material car body apron board
CN112032233A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-04 西安交通大学 High-specific energy-absorbing bionic composite material structure and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171215