CN107471074A - A kind of polissoir of metal bar - Google Patents

A kind of polissoir of metal bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107471074A
CN107471074A CN201710850927.8A CN201710850927A CN107471074A CN 107471074 A CN107471074 A CN 107471074A CN 201710850927 A CN201710850927 A CN 201710850927A CN 107471074 A CN107471074 A CN 107471074A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
liquid
polishing
block
filler ring
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CN201710850927.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710850927.8A priority Critical patent/CN107471074A/en
Publication of CN107471074A publication Critical patent/CN107471074A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/02Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving rotary barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/12Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polissoir of metal bar,Fluid infusion groove is welded with the frame,The polishing barrel is longitudinally divided equally into filler ring cylinder,Cyclization cylinder,Filler ring cylinder is connected through the hinge with cyclization cylinder,By latching closure or opening,The filler ring cylinder is connected with slip rib with cyclization cylinder periphery,The both sides of fluid infusion groove are fixedly connected the arc-shaped rail to match with sliding rib,Rib is slided to be placed in arc-shaped rail,The end of filler ring cylinder is fixedly connected rounded tabs,One end for being connected to rotary shaft of the rounded tabs,The other end of the rotary shaft is connected with motor,Abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block are connected with the inwall of filler ring cylinder,Abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block are connected with the inwall of cyclization cylinder,Filler ring cylinder corresponding to the liquid-absorbing block and cyclization cylinder are provided with fluid infusion hole,Fixing end is connected to by pipe fitting with the end of the fluid infusion groove of filler ring cylinder the same side of not connected rounded tabs,Above the end of the filler ring cylinder of the opposite not connected rounded tabs of fixing end.

Description

A kind of polissoir of metal bar
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical processing technical field, and in particular to a kind of polissoir of metal bar.
Background technology
After the completion of copper rod production, surface is relatively rough, it is necessary to polish.But artificial polishing process is complicated, it is necessary to substantial amounts of Human resources.Also some burnishing devices, but all there was only single polishing function mostly now.However, copper rod polishing coordinates polishing Liquid uses, and polishing effect is more preferable.The polishing of other certain metal bars is also in this way, such as iron staff, aluminium bar, alloy bar.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to problem above, there is provided and it is a kind of simple in construction, it is easy to operate, coordinate the copper rod that polishing fluid uses to throw Light device.
In order to solve the problems existing in background technology, the present invention is to use following technical scheme:A kind of throwing of metal bar Light device, including frame, fluid infusion groove, polishing barrel, fixing end, it is characterised in that fluid infusion groove, the benefit are welded with the frame Liquid bath is arranged to the cuboid of upper opening, and the polishing barrel is longitudinally divided equally into filler ring cylinder, cyclization cylinder, and filler ring cylinder leads to cyclization cylinder Hinge connection is crossed, closes or opens by latching, the filler ring cylinder is connected with slip rib, filler ring cylinder and cyclization with cyclization cylinder periphery Slip rib on cylinder can be merged into annulus, and the both sides of fluid infusion groove are fixedly connected the arc-shaped rail to match with sliding rib, sliding Dynamic rib is placed in arc-shaped rail, and the end of filler ring cylinder is fixedly connected rounded tabs, and the rounded tabs are connected to rotate One end of axle, the other end of the rotary shaft are connected with motor, and abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block, frosted are connected with the inwall of filler ring cylinder Block is paved with the inwall of filler ring cylinder with liquid-absorbing block, and abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block, abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block are connected with the inwall of cyclization cylinder The inwall of cyclization cylinder is paved with, abrasive block is close to liquid-absorbing block, abrasive block and suction on the inwall of filler ring cylinder and cyclization cylinder Cylinder can be surrounded on the inside of liquid block, filler ring cylinder corresponding to the liquid-absorbing block and cyclization cylinder are provided with fluid infusion hole, with not connected circular gear The end of the fluid infusion groove of filler ring cylinder the same side of piece is connected to fixing end by pipe fitting, the opposite not connected rounded tabs of fixing end Above the end of filler ring cylinder.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of copper rod, and the area of the rounded tabs is equal to the transversal of polishing barrel Area.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of multi-functional copper rod, the filler ring cylinder of the not connected rounded tabs End be connected to annular catch.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir for improving copper rod glossiness, the frosted on the inwall of the polishing barrel The volume of block is equal with the volume of the liquid-absorbing block on the inwall of polishing barrel.
The present invention could also say that a kind of copper rod polissoir for improving quality of finish, the mill on the inwall of the polishing barrel Sand lump and liquid-absorbing block ring arranged crosswise.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir for the copper rod for saving polishing fluid, the longitudinally through polishing of abrasive block The inwall of cylinder.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of the copper rod of manual and electric dual-purpose, on the inwall of the polishing barrel Abrasive block is in longitudinally staggered disposition with liquid-absorbing block.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of the copper rod of energy decontamination simultaneously, the abrasive block waviness, inhale Liquid block waviness.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of efficient copper rod, is connected with and stretches between the pipe fitting and fixing end Contracting bar.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of copper rod easy to use, the both ends inner side of the arc-shaped rail Distance be more than polishing barrel cross-sectional diameter 7/8ths, less than the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of the copper rod of high-effect high-quality, the fluid infusion groove both sides outer wall difference Provided with liquid return trough, liquid return trough is surrounded by long catch, side-lens and fluid infusion groove outer wall, and one end of long catch is fixedly connected on fluid infusion groove On the outer wall of both sides, both ends of the side-lens respectively with fluid infusion groove are connected, and long catch is 45-50 with angle formed by fluid infusion groove sidewall Degree.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir of the copper rod of energy uniform polish, and the length of the fluid infusion groove, which is more than, throws The length of light cylinder.
The present invention could also say that a kind of polissoir for the copper rod for coordinating polishing fluid to use, the cantilever end of the long catch Distance to fluid infusion groove top face is 2/5ths of the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel.
Further, the fixing end of the long catch is less than the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel to the distance at fluid infusion groove top end 1/10th.
Further, the fluid infusion groove both ends are respectively equipped with inlet and liquid outlet.
Further, the fluid infusion groove is provided with cork.
Further, connected between one end of the cork 24 and the end of fluid infusion groove 33 by chain.
Further, the arc-shaped rail at least two, the quantity and position and arc-shaped rail phase of rib are slided Match somebody with somebody.
Further, the side of cyclization cylinder two is provided with leakage barriers.
Further, the both ends of the cyclization cylinder are respectively equipped with leakage barriers.
Further, it is connected to wind in the rotary shaft.
Further, the polishing barrel, hinge, lock are all made of stainless steel.
Further, the fixing end is geometrical clamp, the opposite polishing barrel for not setting rounded tabs of clamping part of geometrical clamp End.
Further, the fixing end is sucker, and the card of sucker is against the end for the polishing barrel for not setting rounded tabs.
Further, the liquid-absorbing block is made up of sponge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fluid infusion groove of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention five.
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention six.
Fig. 9 is the fluid infusion groove of the embodiment of the present invention seven and the sectional view of polishing barrel.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the fluid infusion groove of the embodiment of the present invention eight.
Figure 11 is the fluid infusion groove of the embodiment of the present invention eight and the sectional view of polishing barrel.
Figure 12 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight.
Figure 13 is the fluid infusion groove of the embodiment of the present invention nine and the structural representation of frame.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the fluid infusion groove of the embodiment of the present invention ten.
Figure 15 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention ten.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention 11.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the polishing barrel of the embodiment of the present invention 12.
Label title in figure:1 frame, 2 fluid infusion grooves, 3 polishing barrels, 4 fixing ends, 2.1 arc-shaped rails, 2.2 inlets, 2.3 liquid outlets, 2.4 corks, 2.5 chains, 2.6 liquid return troughs, the long catch of 2.6.1,2.6.2 side-lens, 3.1 motors, 3.2 rotate Axle, 3.3 cyclization cylinders, 3.4 filler ring cylinders, 3.5 rounded tabs, 3.6 hinges, 3.7 locks, 3.8 abrasive blocks, 3.9 liquid-absorbing blocks, 3.10 are mended Rib, 3.12 annular catch, 3.13 leakage barriers, 3.14 winds, 4.1 pipe fittings, 4.2 expansion links are slided in fluid apertures, 3.11.
Embodiment
The setting of the switch of motor 3.1, the arrangement of electric wire and circuit belongs to the category of prior art in the present invention, so Repeated no more in the present invention.
The cross section for the metal bar that the present invention polishes is circular, and the diameter of the cross section of metal bar is equal to filler ring cylinder 3.4 The diameter of the cross section of cylinder is surrounded with the abrasive block 3.8 on the inwall of cyclization cylinder 3.3 and the inner side of liquid-absorbing block 3.9.
The embodiment of the present invention one as Figure 1-3, the polissoir of the metal bar, including frame 1, fluid infusion groove 2, polishing barrel 3rd, fixing end 4, it is characterised in that fluid infusion groove 2 is welded with the frame 1, the fluid infusion groove 2 is arranged to the rectangular of upper opening Body, the longitudinal direction of polishing barrel 3 are divided equally into filler ring cylinder 3.4, cyclization cylinder 3.3, and filler ring cylinder 3.4 is connected with cyclization cylinder 3.3 by hinge 3.6 Connect, by the closure of lock 3.7 or open, the filler ring cylinder is connected with cyclization cylinder periphery and slides rib 3.11, filler ring cylinder and cyclization Slip rib on cylinder can be merged into annulus, and the both sides of fluid infusion groove are fixedly connected the arc-shaped rail 2.1 to match with sliding rib, Rib is slided to be placed in arc-shaped rail.So polishing fluid is filled in fluid infusion groove 2.The both ends of arc-shaped rail 2.1 are connected to fluid infusion The both sides of groove 2, the length of string is equal to the A/F of fluid infusion groove 2 corresponding to arc-shaped rail 2.1.Arc-shaped rail 2.1 with The part of the slip rib 3.11 of the periphery ring of polishing barrel 3 can be with overlapping, slip rib 3.11 and the circle of such periphery ring of polishing barrel 3 The contact length of arc track 2.1 is the length of whole arc-shaped rail 2.1, so the energy when being rotated on arc-shaped rail 2.1 Keep stable.The longitudinal direction of polishing barrel 3 is divided equally into filler ring cylinder 3.4, cyclization cylinder 3.3, and filler ring cylinder 3.4 passes through hinge with cyclization cylinder 3.3 Chain 3.6 connects, and by the closure of lock 3.7 or opens.So copper rod is placed and taken out all easily out of polishing barrel 3, and is thrown Cleaning inside light cylinder 3 is also very convenient.
The end of filler ring cylinder 3.4 is fixedly connected rounded tabs 3.5, and the rounded tabs 3.5 are connected to rotary shaft 3.2 One end, the other end of the rotary shaft 3.2 is connected with motor 3.1.Motor 3.1 drives rotary shaft 3.2 to rotate, then rotary shaft 3.2 drive polishing barrels 3 rotate.
Abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 are connected with the inwall of filler ring cylinder 3.4, abrasive block is paved with filler ring cylinder with liquid-absorbing block Inwall, abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block are connected with the inwall of cyclization cylinder 3.3, abrasive block is paved with the inwall of cyclization cylinder with liquid-absorbing block, Abrasive block is close to liquid-absorbing block, and the abrasive block on the inwall of filler ring cylinder and cyclization cylinder on the inside of liquid-absorbing block with that can surround circle Cylinder, filler ring cylinder corresponding to the liquid-absorbing block and cyclization cylinder are provided with fluid infusion hole 3.10.The reasons why so setting:1st, traditional copper rod Polissoir, abrasive block 3.8 is only connected with the inwall of polishing barrel 3.Abrasive block 3.8 is used to polish the coarse surface of copper rod.But It is that, by the rotation of polishing barrel 3, abrasive block 3.8 is to copper rod friction.So abrasive block 3.8 is to the direct polishing of copper rod, above copper rod Greasy dirt can be stained with by copper rod contact with abrasive block 3.8 on abrasive block 3.8, so as to pollute polissoir.And so throw The copper rod glossiness that light comes out is low.This just needs to add polishing fluid while the polishing direct to copper rod of abrasive block 3.8.2nd, passing On the basis of the copper rod polissoir of system, the position that abrasive block 3.8 is not connected with the inwall of polishing barrel 3 adds fluid infusion hole 3.10. So polishing fluid can also enter in polishing barrel 3, contact copper rod, remove the greasy dirt on copper rod surface and improve the glossiness of copper rod.But It is during abrasive block 3.8 is to the friction of copper rod, by the rotation of polishing barrel 3, polishing fluid passes through in the bottom of polishing barrel 3 Fluid infusion hole 3.10 pour in polishing barrel 3, cause in bottom part abrasive block 3.8 and copper rod be polished liquid leaching Bubble, when this part abrasive block 3.8 and copper rod soaked is rubbed by the rotation of polishing barrel 3, due to substantial amounts of polishing fluid Contacted with copper rod, huge resistance is generated between abrasive block 3.8 and copper rod, this resistance pin has subtracted copper rod and abrasive block 3.8 Between frictional force, cause to skid between copper rod and abrasive block 3.8, cause copper rod polishing it is not thorough.This just needs to ensure to throw The polishing fluid contacted in light cylinder 3 with copper rod will not be excessive.3rd, on the basis of above-mentioned polishing barrel 3, reconnected on the inwall of polishing barrel 3 There is liquid-absorbing block 3.9, abrasive block 3.8 is close to liquid-absorbing block 3.9, abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block on the inwall of polishing barrel 3 3.9 inner sides can surround cylinder, and fluid infusion hole 3.10 is located at corresponding to liquid-absorbing block 3.9 on the position of polishing barrel 3.Polishing fluid passes through fluid infusion hole 3.10 and the both ends of polishing barrel 3 enter polishing barrel 3 in, can all be absorbed by liquid-absorbing block 3.9, liquid-absorbing block 3.9 is with the entrance of polishing fluid Constantly expansion.After polishing barrel 3 rotates a few circles, liquid-absorbing block 3.9 absorbs polishing fluid, then the copper rod to be polished is put into polishing barrel In 3, polishing barrel 3 is rotated further, and while copper rod rubs with abrasive block 3.8, polishing fluid passes through liquid-absorbing block 3.9 and copper rod, frosted Active force between block 3.8 is extruded out, and some can be attached on copper rod, some polishing for being extruded out Liquid can be absorbed by liquid-absorbing block 3.9 again, so ensure that the polishing fluid contacted in polishing barrel 3 with copper rod will not be excessive.Throw Light is also continuing, and polishing barrel 3 persistently rotates, and is at this moment transferred to the liquid-absorbing block 3.9 of the polishing barrel 3 of bottom it is possible that two kinds of feelings Condition.The first situation:Liquid-absorbing block 3.9 also has the ability for absorbing polishing fluid.At this moment, the meeting of liquid-absorbing block 3.9 constant absorption polishing fluid, inhales The volume of liquid block 3.9 can face out expansion from six, and polishing fluid passes through the effect between liquid-absorbing block 3.9 and copper rod, abrasive block 3.8 Power is extruded out.The polishing fluid for being extruded out continues on for the friction of copper rod and abrasive block 3.8.Be extruded out Polishing fluid increases, and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 absorbs the polishing fluid in fluid infusion hole 3.10 and polishing barrel 3 simultaneously, at this moment liquid-absorbing block 3.9 will be presented second of situation.Second of situation:The polishing fluid saturation that liquid-absorbing block 3.9 absorbs.After the saturation of liquid-absorbing block 3.9, inhale The volume that liquid block 3.9 expands can block the gap between fluid infusion hole 3.10, abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9, so that polishing The passage that liquid is not entered into polishing barrel 3, it can so control the lasting entrance of polishing fluid.Connected on the inwall of filler ring cylinder 3.4 Have an abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9, abrasive block 3.8 is paved with the inwall of filler ring cylinder 3.4 with liquid-absorbing block 3.9, cyclization cylinder 3.3 it is interior Abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 are connected with wall, abrasive block 3.8 is paved with the inwall of cyclization cylinder 3.3, abrasive block with liquid-absorbing block 3.9 3.8 are close to liquid-absorbing block 3.9, in the abrasive block 3.8 on the inwall of filler ring cylinder 3.4 and cyclization cylinder 3.3 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 Side can surround cylinder, and filler ring cylinder 3.4 corresponding to the liquid-absorbing block 3.9 and cyclization cylinder 3.3 are provided with fluid infusion hole 3.10.So set The polishing fluid that can ensure to contact with copper rod in polishing barrel 3 will not be excessive, abrasive block 3.8 and copper rod will not be caused to be polished liquid Immersion.Sucked due to entering the polishing fluid in polishing barrel 3 by liquid-absorbing block 3.9, the polishing fluid directly contacted with copper rod is due to throw The rotation of light cylinder 3 so that active force of a small amount of polishing fluid between liquid-absorbing block 3.9 and copper rod, abrasive block 3.8 is squeezed out Come.These polishing fluids for being extruded out caused resistance very little between abrasive block 3.8 and copper rod, this resistance pin subtract copper rod with Frictional force between abrasive block 3.8 also very little, will not thus cause to skid between copper rod and abrasive block 3.8, so as to make Polished into copper rod not thorough.
It is connected to the end of the fluid infusion groove 2 of the same side of filler ring cylinder 3.4 of not connected rounded tabs 3.5 by pipe fitting 4.1 Fixing end 4, the end top of the filler ring cylinder 3.4 of the opposite not connected rounded tabs 3.5 of fixing end 4.The effect of fixing end 4 is fixed The copper rod being put into polishing barrel 3 so that copper rod will not rotate, the mill on such inwall of polishing barrel 3 with the rotation of polishing barrel 3 Sand lump 3.8 can be polished to copper rod.
The embodiment of the present invention two is as shown in figure 4, the area of rounded tabs 3.5 is equal to the cross-sectional area of polishing barrel 3.It is not connected The end of the filler ring cylinder 3.4 of rounded tabs 3.5 is connected to annular catch 3.12.So one end of polishing barrel 3 is set to leave one The hole of copper rod cross-sectional area size, copper rod can be connected by this hole with fixing end 4, so as to fixed copper rod so that polishing barrel 3 Abrasive block 3.8 on inwall can be polished to copper rod.
The embodiment of the present invention three is as shown in figure 5, the volume and polishing barrel 3 of the abrasive block 3.8 on the inwall of the polishing barrel 3 Inwall on liquid-absorbing block 3.9 volume it is equal.Abrasive block 3.8 on the inwall of the polishing barrel 3 is handed over the ring of liquid-absorbing block 3.9 Fork arrangement.So setting causes abrasive block 3.8 to have what is be directed to be squeezed out out of liquid-absorbing block 3.9 to each region of copper rod friction The polishing fluid come is attached on copper rod.So polishing liquid energy is uniformly adhered to copper rod surface, makes the polishing of copper rod more uniform. The inwall of the longitudinally through polishing barrel 3 of abrasive block 3.8.So abrasive block 3.8 is set to throw the copper rod side surface in polishing barrel 3 Light arrives.
The embodiment of the present invention four is as shown in fig. 6, abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 on the inwall of the polishing barrel 3 are longitudinal Interlaced arrangement.So set polishing fluid also to have not enough time to be absorbed in liquid-absorbing block 3.9, flow to the both ends of polishing barrel 3, from And flow out polishing barrel 3.One end polishing fluid of especially not connected polishing barrel 3 is easier to be lost in.And abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 In longitudinally staggered disposition, abrasive block 3.8 is made up of with the seam that liquid-absorbing block 3.9 is formed in the vertical broken line, rather than one straight Straight joint, the tortuous seam ratio that is formed between abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 is so passed through by the polishing fluid that copper rod squeezes out The speed of one straight straight joint flowing is slower.So polishing fluid does not flow out also, is just absorbed by liquid-absorbing block 3.9.Therefore, so set Polishing fluid is put to not easily run off in polishing barrel 3, so as to ensure that copper rod polishing when polishing fluid supply.
The embodiment of the present invention five is as shown in fig. 7, the waviness of the abrasive block 3.8, the waviness of liquid-absorbing block 3.9.So It is to bend to set abrasive block 3.8 and the seam that liquid-absorbing block 3.9 is formed in the vertical, rather than a straight straight joint, so by copper The seam of bending of the polishing fluid that rod squeezes out by being formed between the abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 straight joint stream more straight than one Dynamic speed is slower.So polishing fluid does not flow out also, is just absorbed by liquid-absorbing block 3.9.Therefore, so polishing fluid is set to polish Cylinder 3 in not easily run off, so as to ensure that copper rod polishing when polishing fluid supply.
The embodiment of the present invention six is as shown in figure 8, be connected with expansion link 4.2 between the pipe fitting 4.1 and fixing end 4.So Setting can adjust relative position of the copper rod in polishing barrel 3.
The embodiment of the present invention seven is as shown in figure 9, the distance on the inside of the both ends of the arc-shaped rail 2.1 is more than polishing barrel 3 Cross-sectional diameter 7/8ths, less than the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3.The slip rib 3.11 of the periphery ring of polishing barrel 3 is put In in arc-shaped rail 2.1, the bottom of polishing barrel 3 can be placed in fluid infusion groove 2, and the polishing fluid in fluid infusion groove 2 will pass through fluid infusion hole 3.10th, the gap between the both ends of polishing barrel 3, filler ring cylinder 3.4 and cyclization cylinder 3.3 enters in polishing barrel 3.But in order to control Into the amount of the polishing fluid in polishing barrel 3, it is necessary to which control falls the frosted on the inwall of polishing barrel 3 in arc-shaped rail 2.1 The quantity of block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9.Distance on the inside of the both ends of arc-shaped rail 2.1 is the eight of the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3 When/seven, the quantity for falling the abrasive block 3.8 in the polishing barrel 3 in arc-shaped rail 2.1 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 is polishing barrel 3 Internal abrasive block 3.8 and the total a quarter of liquid-absorbing block 3.9.It is demonstrated experimentally that fall the polishing in arc-shaped rail 2.1 The quantity of abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 in cylinder 3 is the total of abrasive block 3.8 inside polishing barrel 3 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 During a quarter, polishing fluid can be allowed to enter in polishing barrel 3 and fully contacted with copper rod surface, and can ensures abrasive block 3.8 and copper Loss of friction between rod obtains at least.And the width on the inside of the both ends of arc-shaped rail 2.1 is the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3 7/8ths to very when, so polish liquid energy enter polishing barrel 3 in is contacted with copper rod surface, and can guarantee abrasive block The reduction of frictional force between 3.8 and copper rod will not make to skid between copper rod and abrasive block 3.8.Because polishing barrel 3 rotate when, A small amount of polishing fluid can flow out from polishing barrel 3, cause the loss of polishing fluid.It is contemplated that to the loss of a small amount of polishing fluid, so The lower limit of width on the inside of the both ends of arc-shaped rail 2.1 is set to 7/8ths of the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3.Circular arc rail The cross-sectional diameter that the upper limit of width on the inside of the both ends in road 2.1 is set to polishing barrel 3 is also to be proved by many experiments, polishing fluid Loss can cause mill that liquid level of the liquid level of polishing fluid in cylinder drops in the polishing barrel 3 fallen in arc-shaped rail 2.1 The abrasive block 3.8 and the total a quarter of liquid-absorbing block 3.9 that the quantity of sand lump 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 is accounted for inside polishing barrel 3 When, polishing fluid would not flow out from fluid infusion groove 2.
As shown in figs. 10-12, the both sides outer wall of fluid infusion groove 2 is respectively equipped with liquid return trough 2.6 to the embodiment of the present invention eight, returns liquid Groove is surrounded by long catch 2.6.1, side-lens 2.6.2 and fluid infusion groove outer wall, and long catch 2.6.1 one end is fixedly connected on fluid infusion groove On the outer wall of both sides, both ends of the side-lens 2.6.2 respectively with fluid infusion groove are connected, long catch 2.6.1 and the formed folder of fluid infusion groove sidewall Angle is 45-50 degree.It is because polishing fluid is filled in fluid infusion groove 2 so to set, and when polishing barrel 3 rotates, can drive polishing fluid so that Polishing fluid flows out from the both sides of fluid infusion groove 2.Long catch 2.6.1 is located on the both sides outer wall of fluid infusion groove 2, is to block polishing barrel 3 The polishing fluid taken out of during rotation, it is allowed to flow to the liquid return trough that long catch 2.6.1, side-lens 2.6.2 and the outer wall of fluid infusion groove 2 surround It is 2.6 interior.Long catch 2.6.1 is 45-50 degree with angle formed by the side wall of fluid infusion groove 2.First, long catch 2.6.1 and the side of fluid infusion groove 2 Angle formed by wall is no more than 90 degree.Because more than 90 degree, liquid return trough 2.6 does not just play effect.And polishing barrel 3 is round Cylinder.Angle can not be too small in the range of 0-90 degree with angle formed by the side wall of fluid infusion groove 2 by long catch 2.6.1.If long gear Piece 2.6.1 and angle angle formed by the side wall of fluid infusion groove 2 are too small, and long catch 2.6.1 cantilever end can be polished the polishing barrel of cylinder 3 3 block and are difficult to extend.If angle angle is too big, liquid return trough 2.6 can capacity polishing fluid it is more, polishing fluid recycle Frequency is lower, and required polishing fluid is more during polishing.Because the distance on the inside of the both ends of arc-shaped rail 2.1 is more than polishing barrel 7/8ths of 3 cross-sectional diameter, less than the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3.The both sides of fluid infusion groove 2 are connected to sliding rib 3.11 arc-shaped rails 2.1 to match.It is demonstrated experimentally that in this case, long catch 2.6.1 and the side wall of fluid infusion groove 2 institute into Angle be 45-50 degree.Long catch 2.6.1 cantilever end can both stretch out, and not influence the rotation of polishing barrel 3, and can section About polishing fluid.The length of fluid infusion groove 2 is more than the length of polishing barrel 3.The polishing upon polishing, flowed out from polishing barrel 3 is so set It liquid, can fall into again in the fluid infusion groove 2 of fluid infusion groove 2, will not thus waste polishing fluid.The cantilever end of the long catch 2.6.1 arrives The distance of the top surface of fluid infusion groove 2 is 2/5ths of the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3.So set is because polishing barrel 3 rotates Come, polishing barrel 3 can drive polishing fluid to do centrifugal motion.By many experiments, long catch 2.6.1 cantilever end pushes up to fluid infusion groove 2 The distance in face is 2/5ths of the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3.In the case of most saving long catch 2.6.1 materials, long catch 2.6.1 it can block and sputter the polishing fluid taken because doing centrifugal motion.The fixing end 4 of the long catch 2.6.1 is pushed up to fluid infusion groove 2 The distance at end is less than 1/10th of the cross-sectional diameter of polishing barrel 3.So set be because liquid return trough 2.6 effect be allow from The polishing fluid and can that fluid infusion groove 2 flows out returns to fluid infusion groove 2 and continues on for polishing.So the capacity of liquid return trough 2.6 should not be too big. If the capacity of liquid return trough 2.6 has greatly very much two drawbacks:1st, the recycling frequency of polishing fluid is reduced, causes the wave of polishing fluid Take.2nd, the polishing fluid in liquid return trough 2.6 can not return to fluid infusion groove 2 in time, can cause the polishing fluid deficiency in fluid infusion groove 2, influence Quality of finish.By many experiments, the distance of long catch 2.6.1 fixing end 4 to the top of fluid infusion groove 2 is the transversal of polishing barrel 3 / 10th of face diameter.Polishing fluid in fluid infusion groove 2 requires supplementation with.Long catch 2.6.1 fixing end 4 arrives the top of fluid infusion groove 2 Distance be less than polishing barrel 3 cross-sectional diameter 1/10th.So be advantageous to the quality of polishing, and polishing can be saved Liquid.
The embodiment of the present invention nine is as shown in figure 13, and the both ends of fluid infusion groove 2 are respectively equipped with inlet 2.2 and liquid outlet 2.3. Inlet 2.2 is used to pour into polishing fluid, and liquid outlet 2.3 is used to discharge polishing fluid.The fluid infusion groove 2 is provided with cork 2.4.Cork 2.4 are used to block inlet 2.2 and liquid outlet 2.3.Chain 2.5 is provided between one end of cork 2.4 and the end of fluid infusion groove.This It is because due to pouring into or discharging polishing fluid that sample, which is set, is required for taking out cork 2.4, may so cause the loss of cork 2.4. Connected between one end of the cork 24 and the end of fluid infusion groove 33 by chain.Cork 2.4 is connected to throwing by chain 2.5 The end of light cylinder 3, cork 2.4 would not lost.
The embodiment of the present invention ten is as shown in Figure 14,15, the arc-shaped rail 2.1 at least two, slides rib 3.11 Quantity and position match with arc-shaped rail 2.1.It is to allow the slip rib 3.11 of polishing barrel 3 to turn in orbit so to set It is dynamic more stable.
The embodiment of the present invention 11 is as shown in figure 16, and described 3.3 liang of sides of cyclization cylinder are provided with leakage barriers 3.13.Although support Ring cylinder 3.4 can be closed into cylinder with cyclization cylinder 3.3, but still have gap between filler ring cylinder 3.4 and cyclization cylinder 3.3.It is so anti- Missing part 3.13 can block the gap between filler ring cylinder 3.4 and cyclization cylinder 3.3, so as to prevent during polishing, by copper rod Gap outflow of the polishing fluid squeezed out between filler ring cylinder 3.4 and cyclization cylinder 3.3.The both ends difference of the cyclization cylinder 3.3 Provided with leakage barriers 3.13.Although rounded tabs 3.5 can close the one end for the cylinder that filler ring cylinder 3.4 forms with cyclization cylinder 3.3, Still there is gap between the one end for being rounded tabs 3.5 and the closure of cyclization cylinder 3.3.So leakage barriers 3.13 can be rounded tabs Gap between 3.5 and one end of the closure of cyclization cylinder 3.3 is blocked, so as to prevent during polishing, being squeezed out by copper rod Polishing fluid flowed out from the gap between one end that rounded tabs 3.5 and cyclization cylinder 3.3 close.Leakage barriers 3.13 can keep off annular Gap between one end that piece 3.12 and cyclization cylinder 3.3 close is blocked, so as to prevent during polishing, being squeezed out by copper rod The polishing fluid come flows out from the gap between one end that annular catch 3.12 and cyclization cylinder 3.3 close.So squeezed out by copper rod Come polishing fluid can only be between copper rod and abrasive block 3.8 and liquid-absorbing block 3.9 gap outflow.So reduce to greatest extent Number of dropouts of the polishing fluid in polishing barrel 3.
The embodiment of the present invention 12 is as shown in figure 17, and wind 3.14 is connected in the rotary shaft 3.2.So it is arranged on In the case of without electricity, copper rod can also be polished by manpower.The polishing barrel 3, hinge 3.6, lock 3.7 be not all by Rust steel is made.So set because polishing barrel 3, hinge 3.6, lock 3.7 directly contact with polishing fluid, and stainless steel is not allowed Easily get rusty, so as to improve the service life of equipment.
The fixing end 4 is geometrical clamp, and the clamping part of geometrical clamp is against the end for the polishing barrel 3 for not setting rounded tabs 3.5.
The fixing end 4 is sucker, and the card of sucker is against the end for the polishing barrel 3 for not setting rounded tabs 3.5.The suction Liquid block 3.9 is made up of sponge.
The embodiment of the present invention 13, previous embodiment can be applied in combination in the reasonable scope.
In order to avoid copper rod is polished in the case of no polishing fluid, several circles are rotated under the empty tube shape state of polishing barrel 3, allow suction Copper rod is loaded in polishing barrel 3 again after the absorption polishing fluid of liquid block 3.9 and is polished.
The present invention is also applied to other metal bars, such as iron staff, aluminium bar, alloy bar.
It is only in summary the specific embodiment of the invention, but is not limited to embodiment, it is all not depart from present inventive concept In the case of, equivalent modification and the prior art addition done according to the application are accordingly to be regarded as the technology of the present invention category.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of polissoir of metal bar, including frame, fluid infusion groove, polishing barrel, fixing end, it is characterised in that the frame On be welded with fluid infusion groove, the fluid infusion groove is arranged to the cuboid of upper opening, and the polishing barrel is longitudinally divided equally into filler ring cylinder, closed Ring cylinder, filler ring cylinder are connected through the hinge with cyclization cylinder, close or open by latching, the filler ring cylinder is connected with cyclization cylinder periphery There is slip rib, filler ring cylinder can be merged into annulus with the slip rib on cyclization cylinder, and the both sides of fluid infusion groove are fixedly connected with sliding rib The arc-shaped rail to match, slide rib and be placed in arc-shaped rail, the end of filler ring cylinder is fixedly connected rounded tabs, described One end for being connected to rotary shaft of rounded tabs, the other end of the rotary shaft are connected with motor, are connected on the inwall of filler ring cylinder Have an abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block, abrasive block is paved with the inwall of filler ring cylinder with liquid-absorbing block, be connected with the inwall of cyclization cylinder abrasive block with Liquid-absorbing block, abrasive block are paved with the inwall of cyclization cylinder with liquid-absorbing block, and abrasive block is close to liquid-absorbing block, filler ring cylinder and cyclization cylinder Inwall on abrasive block and liquid-absorbing block on the inside of can surround cylinder, filler ring cylinder corresponding to the liquid-absorbing block and cyclization cylinder are provided with and mended Fluid apertures, fixing end, fixing end are connected to by pipe fitting with the end of the fluid infusion groove of filler ring cylinder the same side of not connected rounded tabs Against above the end of the filler ring cylinder of not connected rounded tabs.
CN201710850927.8A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of polissoir of metal bar Pending CN107471074A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118636047A (en) * 2024-08-19 2024-09-13 扬州润盈机械有限公司 Multi-functional engine fuel sprayer burnishing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0453660A (en) * 1990-06-20 1992-02-21 Hitachi Ltd Method and device for polishing surface
JPH10249711A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-22 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> Composite abrasive pad for cmp
DE10308340A1 (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-09 Turan, Üstün Grinder for sharpening pipes, has abrasive placed on the inner surface of the portions of a motor-propelled pinion such that the abrasive is wound around the surface of a pipe
CN102862114A (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-09 安康市金科机械有限公司 Grinding cleaning machine
CN103056763A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-04-24 浙江天兴管业有限公司 Ring grinding type automatic polishing equipment
CN204339530U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-20 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Roller electropolishing equipment
CN204893595U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-23 林愿川 A novel two -way sideslip grinding device of column type that revolves for processing stone pillar

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0453660A (en) * 1990-06-20 1992-02-21 Hitachi Ltd Method and device for polishing surface
JPH10249711A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-22 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> Composite abrasive pad for cmp
DE10308340A1 (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-09 Turan, Üstün Grinder for sharpening pipes, has abrasive placed on the inner surface of the portions of a motor-propelled pinion such that the abrasive is wound around the surface of a pipe
CN103056763A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-04-24 浙江天兴管业有限公司 Ring grinding type automatic polishing equipment
CN102862114A (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-09 安康市金科机械有限公司 Grinding cleaning machine
CN204339530U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-20 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Roller electropolishing equipment
CN204893595U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-23 林愿川 A novel two -way sideslip grinding device of column type that revolves for processing stone pillar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118636047A (en) * 2024-08-19 2024-09-13 扬州润盈机械有限公司 Multi-functional engine fuel sprayer burnishing device

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