CN107469749A - A kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN107469749A CN107469749A CN201710788239.3A CN201710788239A CN107469749A CN 107469749 A CN107469749 A CN 107469749A CN 201710788239 A CN201710788239 A CN 201710788239A CN 107469749 A CN107469749 A CN 107469749A
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000222712 Kinetoplastida Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010024769 Local reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/002—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of chemical equipment, specifically a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor, including reaction kettle body, agitating unit, feed unit, power unit and tail gas treating unit；Described reaction kettle body can provide reacting environment for liquid reactions；Described agitating unit is connected with reaction kettle body；Described feed unit is evenly arranged along reaction kettle body periphery；Described power unit is arranged on below reaction kettle body；Caused waste gas in reaction kettle body can be carried out purified treatment by described tail gas treating unit.The present invention can realize the supply situation that liquid material is controlled during Chemical Manufacture, it is easy to the feed speed of material and supply species in regulation chemical reaction, and then improve reaction efficiency, simultaneously, by the setting for setting agitating unit, it can realize and stirring is freely rotated to the more of liquid in reactor, improve stirring efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of chemical equipment, specifically a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction is reacted with high efficiency smart
Kettle.
Background technology
Reactor is the consersion unit commonly used in chemical reaction, during liquid reactant mixture is by the use of reactor as numerous reactors
Common one kind, slowly in occupation of irreplaceable effect in existing Chemical Manufacture, and liquid most of on the market mixes at present
It is to put into all reactants in kettle to be reacted that reaction, which is closed, with the use operation of reactor, is difficult during reaction
Continue to add reactant, and part chemically reacts due to the presence reactant in course of reaction and the chemical reaction equilibrium of product
Influence, it is impossible to disposably put into all reactants, the yield of reaction product is relatively low；Due to reactor structure, lead to
The liquid reactants of pipeline midway addition are crossed, liquid reactants need to be sufficiently mixed with liquid in reaction zone by stirring,
Local reaction is easily caused, the effect of stirring reaction is poor.And also occurs related skill in the prior art regarding to the issue above
Art scheme is solved, and an Application No. 201310387189X Chinese patent discloses a kind of liquid spray stirring reaction
Kettle, it uses spray head to be fed, and can be achieved the function that is fed during the course of the reaction of reactor, but it is to specific anti-
Involved by the adjustment for answering the species of material to switch with feed speed does not have, in consideration of it, the invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type liquid
Body hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor, it specifically has the beneficial effect that：
1. a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, it can be realized in chemical industry
The supply situation of liquid material is controlled during production, is easy to regulation to chemically react, improves reaction efficiency.
2. a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, passes through setting for feed unit
Meter, it can realize in reactor in use, to the switch operating of reaction mass species supply.
3. a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, passes through setting for power unit
Meter, can be realized in reactor in use, the adjustment work to reaction mass feed speed.
A kind of 4. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, by setting agitating unit
Setting, can realize and stirring freely rotated to the more of liquid in reactor, improve stirring efficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart is anti-
Kettle is answered, it is primarily adapted for use in the plurality of liquid hybrid reaction of chemical field, and it can be realized controls during Chemical Manufacture
The supply situation of liquid material, it is easy to the feed speed of material and supply species in regulation chemical reaction, and then improves reaction and imitate
Rate, meanwhile, by setting the setting of agitating unit, it can realize and stirring is freely rotated to the more of liquid in reactor, raising is stirred
Mix efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of efficient intelligence of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction
Energy reactor, including reaction kettle body, agitating unit, feed unit, power unit and tail gas treating unit；Described reaction kettle body
Reacting environment can be provided for liquid reactions, while installation fulcrum is provided for this reactor；Described agitating unit and reaction kettle body
It is connected, agitating unit can be realized freely rotates stirring to the more of liquid in reactor, can realize filling for liquid reactants
Divide stirring；Described feed unit is evenly arranged along reaction kettle body periphery, and feed unit can be in the presence of power unit by instead
Liquid is answered to input into reaction kettle body, feed unit can be in the course of the work according to specific works environmental selection usage quantity；Institute
The power unit stated is arranged on below reaction kettle body, and power unit can adjust the volume and speed of reaction liquid input；Described
Caused waste gas in reaction kettle body can be carried out purified treatment by tail gas treating unit.
Described reaction kettle body includes supporting leg, installing plate, reaction warehouse, steam vent, projection, charging hole, rubber blanket and discharge
Mouthful；Described reaction warehouse is arranged on supporting leg；Branch midleg sets installing plate, on the one hand the setting of installing plate can be power list
Member provides installation fulcrum, on the other hand also can realize supporting role to reaction warehouse；Reaction warehouse is pyramidal structure, pyramidal structure
Design, can make the liquid material of different volumes amount can be stirred in reaction warehouse, and be provided with steam vent above reaction warehouse,
Reaction warehouse periphery is evenly arranged with projection and charging hole, and charging hole is located at underbump, and the setting of projection, which is easy to coordinate, to be supplied
Unit completes positioning；Described rubber blanket is connected with reaction warehouse, and rubber blanket is located on the outside of charging hole, and the setting of rubber blanket is just
In the sealing for realizing reaction warehouse；Described discharge gate is arranged on below reaction warehouse, and discharge gate can discharge reaction waste.
Described agitating unit includes stirring motor, agitating shaft, dual-axle motor, No.1 stirring rod and No. two stirring rod, stirs
Motor is mixed to be arranged on above reaction kettle body by electric machine support；Agitating shaft is connected by shaft coupling with stirring motor main shaft；And
Agitating shaft is connected with reaction kettle body by bearing, multiple through holes is provided with agitating shaft, and each through-bore axis is not parallel to each other；Institute
The dual-axle motor stated is arranged on inside the through hole on agitating shaft；Described No.1 stirring rod is arranged on the main shaft of dual-axle motor,
The length of No.1 stirring rod can be determined according to the structure of reaction kettle body；No. two described stirring rod are connected with No.1 stirring rod
Connect, and No. two stirring rod axis and No.1 stirring mandrel are mutually perpendicular to, during work, after material be added to reaction warehouse, stirring is electric
Machine and dual-axle motor work simultaneously, and now, while No.1 stirring rod rotates, No. two stirring rod also rotate, and then
The multiple degrees of freedom stirring to reaction liquid is realized, improves reaction speed.
Described power unit includes power motor, rocking bar, push rod, power housing, power piston, air intake valve and outlet
Valve, described power motor are arranged on below reaction kettle body；Described rocking bar is connected with power motor main shaft；Described pushes away
Bar is connected with rocking bar, and push rod can carry out cycle movement in the presence of rocking bar, and push rod quantity can be according to the number of feed unit
Amount is determined；Described power housing is arranged on reaction kettle body periphery, and described power piston is located at power enclosure interior, and
Power piston side is connected with push rod, and air admission hole is provided with below power housing, air intake valve is provided with the inside of air admission hole；It is dynamic
Venthole is provided with above power housing, outlet valve is provided with above venthole；As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention,
The adjustable length of described rocking bar, and push rod is detachable, during work, multiple feed units can be set in the present invention, corresponding, need
Multiple power units are wanted, and reactor is in the course of the work, when reactant species are less than feed unit quantity, unnecessary supply is single
Member is without work, then now push rod can be dismantled corresponding to unnecessary feed unit, similarly, when multiple feed units need to cooperate with work
When making, then push rod then needs to install；On the other hand, for the rocking bar of different length, when producing relative effect to push rod, drive
The movement travel of power piston is also different, and corresponding gas compression amount is also just different, and the material speed of supply is also just different,
Under normal circumstances, rocking bar length is longer, then corresponding feed speed is faster, and the length of rocking bar is shorter, then feed speed is slower..
Described feed unit includes rotary support, supply housing, promotes body, charge door, linking shower nozzle, neck, supercharging
Mouth and increase pipe, described supply housing are connected with power unit by rotary support, the design of rotation connection, can facilitated
The addition of reaction mass；Described promotion body is positioned at supply enclosure interior, and promotion body is Double decker piston structure, the knot of Double decker piston
Structure is designed with beneficial to more effective sealing is realized to reaction liquid, is ensured that reaction liquid will not penetrate into and is promoted below body；Institute
The charge door stated is arranged on above supply housing, and charge door can be opened and closed, close in feeder process so as to ensure
Feng Xing；Described linking shower nozzle is connected with supply housing, is connected limited select between shower nozzle and supply housing and is detachably connected,
It is easy to promote body to be repaired and changed, is provided with neck above linking shower nozzle, neck can be used for feed unit and reactor
Fixation between body, linking shower nozzle lower section are provided with limiter, and limiter can be defined to the motion for promoting body, when linking is sprayed
When head is moved to below limiter, limiter can feed back to signal in controller, and pcl controllers can be selected in controller model,
Controller control power motor stops operating afterwards, and the installation of controller may be alternatively mounted on reaction kettle body；Described boost port
Below supply housing；Described pressure inlet one end is connected with boost port, its other end and the venthole on power unit
It is connected, boost port can promote body to move upward, work by pressure inlet to supply enclosure interior conveying air pressure so as to drive
When, increase mouth is opened, and is added materials by charge door to supply enclosure interior, after the completion of material addition, by boost port and supercharging
Pipe is attached, after in the presence of power unit, by increasing pipe to boost port conveying air pressure, and then drive and promote body upward
Motion, completes the addition work of material；In different operating environments, feed unit may need to reuse, then now may be used
Supply housing dismounting in feed unit is cleaned, different reaction liquids can be carried, realize and reuse.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, described tail gas treating unit includes blast pipe, absorbing cabin, storage
Storehouse and hold-down support, described blast pipe one end are connected with relief hole, and its other end is arranged on inside storage warehouse, and storage warehouse leads to
Hold-down support is crossed with reaction kettle body to be connected；Described absorbing cabin is located above storage silo, settable corresponding tail inside storage silo
Gas purifies thing, during work, when tail gas be sour gas, alkalescence can be placed inside storage silo and purifies thing, when tail gas is alkaline gas
During body, acid purification thing can be placed inside storage silo, for different reactants, the purification thing inside storage silo can make adaptation
Property adjustment.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, described air intake valve includes No.1 back-moving spring and No.1 seals
Circle, No.1 sealing ring are connected by revolute pair with power housing, and No.1 resets paralysis one end and is connected with No.1 sealing ring, its
The other end is connected with power housing, during work, when power enclosure interior air pressure reduces, and the compression of No.1 back-moving spring, No.1
Sealing ring is opened, and when power enclosure interior air pressure increase, No.1 back-moving spring resets, No.1 sealing ring closing, so as to by gas
In body suction power housing.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, described outlet valve includes No. two back-moving springs and No. two sealings
Circle, No. two sealing rings are connected by revolute pair with power housing, and No. two reset paralysis one end and are connected with No. two sealing rings, its
The other end is connected with power housing, during work, when power enclosure interior air pressure increase, and No. two back-moving springs compressions, No. two
Sealing ring is opened, and when power enclosure interior air pressure is reduced, No. two back-moving springs reset, No. two sealing ring closings, so as to pass through
Air pressure does work to feed unit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, it can be realized in chemical industry
The supply situation of liquid material is controlled during production, is easy to regulation to chemically react, improves reaction efficiency.
2. a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, passes through setting for feed unit
Meter, it can realize in reactor in use, to the switch operating of reaction mass species supply.
3. a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, passes through setting for power unit
Meter, can be realized in reactor in use, the adjustment work to reaction mass feed speed.
A kind of 4. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, by setting agitating unit
Setting, can realize and stirring freely rotated to the more of liquid in reactor, improve stirring efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the complete section schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the tail gas treating unit structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the agitating shaft of the present invention；
In figure：Reaction kettle body 1, agitating unit 2, feed unit 3, power unit 4, tail gas treating unit 5, supporting leg 11, peace
Loading board 12, reaction warehouse 13, steam vent 14, projection 15, charging hole 16, rubber blanket 17, discharge gate 18, stirring motor 21, agitating shaft
22nd, dual-axle motor 23,24, No. two stirring rod 25 of No.1 stirring rod, power motor 41, rocking bar 42, push rod 43, power housing 44,
Power piston 45, air intake valve 46, outlet valve 47, rotary support 31, supply housing 32, promotion body 33, charge door 34, linking
Shower nozzle 35, neck 36, boost port 37, increase pipe 38, blast pipe 51, absorbing cabin 52, storage warehouse 53 and hold-down support 54.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, bag
Include reaction kettle body 1, agitating unit 2, feed unit 3, power unit 4 and tail gas treating unit 5；Described reaction kettle body 1 can be
Liquid reactions provide reacting environment, while provide installation fulcrum for this reactor；Described agitating unit 2 and the phase of reaction kettle body 1
Connection, agitating unit 2 can be realized freely rotates stirring to the more of liquid in reactor, can realize the abundant of liquid reactants
Stirring；Described feed unit 3 is evenly arranged along the periphery of reaction kettle body 1, and feed unit 3 can incite somebody to action in the presence of power unit 4
Reaction liquid is inputted into reaction kettle body 1, and feed unit 3 can use number according to specific works environmental selection in the course of the work
Amount；Described power unit 4 is arranged on the lower section of reaction kettle body 1, and power unit 4 can adjust the volume and speed of reaction liquid input
Degree；Caused waste gas in reaction kettle body 1 can be carried out purified treatment by described tail gas treating unit 5.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The reaction kettle body 1 stated includes supporting leg 11, installing plate 12, reaction warehouse 13, steam vent 14, projection 15, charging hole 16, the and of rubber blanket 17
Discharge gate 18；Described reaction warehouse 13 is arranged on supporting leg 11；The middle part of supporting leg 11 sets installing plate 12, the setting one of installing plate 12
Aspect can provide installation fulcrum for power unit, on the other hand also can realize supporting role to reaction warehouse 13；Reaction warehouse 13
For pyramidal structure, the design of pyramidal structure can make the liquid material of different volumes amount can be stirred in reaction warehouse 13,
And the top of reaction warehouse 13 is provided with steam vent 14, the periphery of reaction warehouse 13 is evenly arranged with projection 15 and charging hole 16, and charging hole 16
Positioned at the lower section of projection 15, the setting of projection 15 is easy to coordinate feed unit 3 to complete positioning；Described rubber blanket 17 and reaction warehouse 13
It is connected, and rubber blanket 17 is located at the outside of charging hole 16, the setting of rubber blanket 17 is easy to implement the sealing of reaction warehouse；Described row
Material mouth 18 is arranged on the lower section of reaction warehouse 13, and discharge gate 18 can discharge reaction waste.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The agitating unit 2 stated includes stirring motor 21, agitating shaft 22, dual-axle motor 23, No.1 stirring rod 24 and No. two stirring rod 25, stirs
Mix motor 21 and the top of reaction kettle body 1 is arranged on by electric machine support；Agitating shaft 22 passes through shaft coupling and the main shaft phase of stirring motor 21
Connection；And agitating shaft 22 is connected with reaction kettle body 1 by bearing, multiple through holes, and each through hole axle are provided with agitating shaft 22
Line is not parallel to each other；Described dual-axle motor 23 is arranged on inside the through hole on agitating shaft 22；Described No.1 stirring rod 24 is installed
On the main shaft of dual-axle motor 23, the length of No.1 stirring rod 24 can be determined according to the structure of reaction kettle body 1；Described two
Number stirring rod 25 is connected with No.1 stirring rod 24, and No. two axis of stirring rod 25 are mutually perpendicular to No.1 stirring mandrel 24, work
When making, after material is added to reaction warehouse 13, stirring motor 21 and dual-axle motor 23 work simultaneously, now, No.1 stirring rod 24
While rotating, No. two stirring rod 25 also rotate, and then realize the multiple degrees of freedom stirring to reaction liquid, improve
Reaction speed.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The power unit 4 stated includes power motor 41, rocking bar 42, push rod 43, power housing 44, power piston 45, the and of air intake valve 46
Outlet valve 47, described power motor 41 are arranged on the lower section of reaction kettle body 1；Described rocking bar 42 and the main shaft phase of power motor 41
Connection；Described push rod 43 is connected with rocking bar 42, and push rod 43 can carry out cycle movement, push rod 43 in the presence of rocking bar 42
Quantity can be determined according to the quantity of feed unit 3；Described power housing 44 is arranged on the periphery of reaction kettle body 1, described
Power piston 45 is located inside power housing 44, and the side of power piston 45 is connected with push rod 43, and the lower section of power housing 44 is set
Air admission hole is equipped with, air intake valve 46 is provided with the inside of air admission hole；The top of power housing 44 is provided with venthole, is set above venthole
It is equipped with outlet valve 47；As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the adjustable length of described rocking bar 42, and push rod 43 can
Dismounting, during work, multiple feed units 3 can be set in the present invention, corresponding, need multiple power units 4, and reactor is in work
During work, when reactant species are less than 3 quantity of feed unit, unnecessary feed unit 3 is without work, then now unnecessary supply
Push rod 43 can be dismantled corresponding to unit 3, and similarly, when multiple feed units 3 need to cooperate, then push rod 43 then needs to pacify
Dress；On the other hand, for the rocking bar 42 of different length, when producing relative effect to push rod 43, the fortune of power piston 45 is driven
Dynamic stroke is also different, and corresponding gas compression amount is also just different, and the material speed of supply is also just different, it is generally the case that
The length of rocking bar 42 is longer, then corresponding feed speed is faster, and the length of rocking bar 42 is shorter, then feed speed is slower..
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The feed unit 3 stated includes rotary support 31, supply housing 32, promotes body 33, charge door 34, linking shower nozzle 35, neck 36, increasing
Mouth 37 and increase pipe 38 are pressed, described supply housing 32 is connected by rotary support 31 with power unit 4, and rotation connection is set
Meter, can facilitate the addition of reaction mass；For described promotion body 33 inside supply housing 32, promotion body 33 is Double decker piston
Structure, the structure design of Double decker piston are advantageous to realize reaction liquid more effective sealing, ensure that reaction liquid will not ooze
Thoroughly to the lower section of promotion body 33；Described charge door 34 is arranged on the top of supply housing 32, and charge door 34 can be opened and sealed
Close, so as to ensure the sealing in feeder process；Described linking shower nozzle 35 with supply housing 32 be connected, linking shower nozzle 35 with
It is limited from being detachably connected between supply housing 32, it is easy to promote body 33 to be repaired and changed, the top of linking shower nozzle 35
Neck 26, the fixation that neck 26 can be used between feed unit 3 and reaction kettle body 1 are provided with, the lower section of linking shower nozzle 35 is provided with
Limiter, limiter can be defined to the motion for promoting body 33, when linking shower nozzle 35 is moved to below limiter, limiter
Signal can be fed back in controller, pcl controllers can be selected in controller model, and rear controller control power motor stops operating
41, the installation of controller may be alternatively mounted on reaction kettle body；Described boost port 37 is positioned at the lower section of supply housing 32；Described
The one end of pressure inlet 38 is connected with boost port 37, and its other end is connected with the venthole on power unit 4, and boost port 37 can lead to
Pressure inlet 38 is crossed to the supply delivered inside air pressure of housing 32, promotes body 33 to move upward so as to drive, during work, increases mouth 37
Open, by charge door 34 to supply housing 32 inside add materials, material addition after the completion of, by boost port 37 and pressure inlet 38
Be attached, after in the presence of power unit 4, by increasing pipe 38 to the conveying air pressure of boost port 37, and then drive and promote body
33 motions upwards, complete the addition work of material；In different operating environments, feed unit 3 may need to reuse, then
The dismounting of supply housing 32 in feed unit 3 can now be cleaned, different reaction liquids can be carried, realize and repeat to make
With.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The tail gas treating unit 5 stated includes blast pipe 51, absorbing cabin 52, storage warehouse 53 and hold-down support 54, described blast pipe 51 1
End is connected with relief hole 18, and its other end is arranged on inside storage warehouse 53, and storage warehouse 53 passes through hold-down support 54 and reactor
Body 1 is connected；Described absorbing cabin 52 is located at the top of storage silo 53, the settable corresponding tail gas clean-up thing in the inside of storage silo 53, work
When making, when tail gas is sour gas, the inside of storage silo 53 can place alkalescence purification thing, when tail gas is alkaline gas, storage
The inside of storehouse 53 can place acid purification thing, and for different reactants, the purification thing inside storage silo 53 can make adaptability tune
It is whole.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The air intake valve 46 stated includes No.1 back-moving spring and No.1 sealing ring, and No.1 sealing ring passes through revolute pair and the phase of power housing 44
Connection, No.1 reset paralysis one end and are connected with No.1 sealing ring, and its other end is connected with power housing 44, during work, when
When the air pressure inside of power housing 44 reduces, the compression of No.1 back-moving spring, No.1 sealing ring is opened, when the air pressure inside of power housing 44
During increase, No.1 back-moving spring resets, the closing of No.1 sealing ring, so as to which gas is sucked in power housing 44.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor of the present invention, institute
The outlet valve 47 stated includes No. two back-moving springs and No. two sealing rings, and No. two sealing rings pass through revolute pair and the phase of power housing 44
Connection, No. two reset paralysis one end and are connected with No. two sealing rings, and its other end is connected with power housing 44, during work, when
During the 44 air pressure inside increase of power housing, No. two back-moving spring compressions, No. two sealing rings are opened, when the air pressure inside of power housing 44
During reduction, No. two back-moving springs reset, No. two sealing ring closings, so as to be done work by air pressure to feed unit 3.
During work, first, according to reaction type and reactant species, the length of rocking bar 42 and the quantity of push rod 43 are selected,
Then material is added to inside the supply housing 44 on feed unit 3, then, starts the power motor 41 in power unit 4,
Done work by power motor 41 with piston, realize the impetus to promoting body 33, then reaction liquid is by being connected shower nozzle
35 are sprayed in reaction kettle body 1, and then, agitating unit 2 is started working, and stirring motor 21 works simultaneously with dual-axle motor 23, right
Reaction liquid realizes that multiple degrees of freedom stirs, and during the course of the reaction, caused tail gas will have tail gas treating unit 5 to be handled, instead
After should terminating, reaction waste is discharged by discharge gate 18.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor, it is characterised in that：Including reaction kettle body (1), stirring Unit (2), feed unit (3), power unit (4) and tail gas treating unit (5)；Described reaction kettle body (1) can be that liquid is anti- Reacting environment should be provided, while installation fulcrum is provided for this reactor；Described agitating unit (2) is connected with reaction kettle body (1) Connect, agitating unit (2) can be realized freely rotates stirring to the more of liquid in reactor；Described feed unit (3) edge reaction Kettle (1) periphery is evenly arranged, and feed unit (3) can input reaction liquid to reactor in the presence of power unit (4) In body (1)；Described power unit (4) is arranged on below reaction kettle body (1), and power unit (4) can adjust reaction liquid input Volume and speed；Caused waste gas in reaction kettle body (1) can be carried out purified treatment by described tail gas treating unit (5)；Described reaction kettle body (1) include supporting leg (11), installing plate (12), reaction warehouse (13), steam vent (14), projection (15), Charging hole (16), rubber blanket (17) and discharge gate (18)；Described reaction warehouse (13) is arranged on supporting leg (11)；In supporting leg (11) Portion sets installing plate (12)；Reaction warehouse (13) is pyramidal structure, and steam vent (14) is provided with above reaction warehouse (13), reaction warehouse week While projection (15) and charging hole (16) are evenly arranged with, and charging hole (16) is located at below projection (15)；Described rubber blanket (17) it is connected with reaction warehouse (13), and rubber blanket (17) is located on the outside of charging hole (16)；Described discharge gate (18) is arranged on Below reaction warehouse (13), discharge gate (18) can discharge reaction waste.
- A kind of 2. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute The agitating unit (2) stated includes stirring motor (21), agitating shaft (22), dual-axle motor (23), No.1 stirring rod (24) and No. two Stirring rod (25), stirring motor (21) are arranged on above reaction kettle body (1) by electric machine support；Agitating shaft (22) passes through shaft coupling It is connected with stirring motor (21) main shaft；And agitating shaft (22) is connected with reaction kettle body (1) by bearing, on agitating shaft (22) Multiple through holes are provided with, and each through-bore axis is not parallel to each other；Described dual-axle motor (23) is arranged on logical on agitating shaft (22) Inside hole；Described No.1 stirring rod (24) is arranged on the main shaft of dual-axle motor (23), and the length of No.1 stirring rod (24) can It is determined according to the structure of reaction kettle body (1)；No. two described stirring rod (25) are connected with No.1 stirring rod (24), and two Number stirring rod (25) axis is mutually perpendicular to No.1 stirring mandrel (24).
- A kind of 3. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute The power unit (4) stated include power motor (41), rocking bar (42), push rod (43), power housing (44), power piston (45), Air intake valve (46) and outlet valve (47), described power motor (41) are arranged on below reaction kettle body (1)；Described rocking bar (42) it is connected with power motor (41) main shaft；Described push rod (43) is connected with rocking bar (42), and push rod (43) can be in rocking bar (42) cycle movement is carried out in the presence of, push rod (43) quantity can be determined according to the quantity of feed unit (3)；Described Power housing (44) is arranged on reaction kettle body (1) periphery, and it is internal and dynamic that described power piston (45) is located at power housing (44) Power piston (45) side is connected with push rod (43), and air admission hole is provided with below power housing (44), is provided with the inside of air admission hole Air intake valve (46)；Venthole is provided with above power housing (44), outlet valve (47) is provided with above venthole.
- A kind of 4. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute The feed unit (3) stated includes rotary support (31), supply housing (32), promotes body (33), charge door (34), linking shower nozzle (35), neck (36), boost port (37) and increase pipe (38), described supply housing (32) pass through rotary support (31) and power Unit (4) is connected；Described promotion body (33) is internal positioned at supply housing (32), and it is Double decker piston structure to promote body (33)； Described charge door (34) is arranged on above supply housing (32), and charge door (34) can be opened and closed；Described rank Connect shower nozzle (35) with supply housing (32) to be connected, be provided with neck (26) above linking shower nozzle (35), neck (26) can be used for Fixation between feed unit (3) and reaction kettle body (1), linking shower nozzle (35) lower section are provided with limiter, and limiter can be to pushing away The motion of kinetoplast (33) is defined；Described boost port (37) is below supply housing (32)；Described pressure inlet (38) One end is connected with boost port (37), and its other end is connected with the venthole on power unit (4).
- A kind of 5. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Institute The tail gas treating unit (5) stated includes blast pipe (51), absorbing cabin (52), storage warehouse (53) and hold-down support (54), described Blast pipe (51) one end is connected with relief hole (18), and its other end is arranged on storage warehouse (53) inside, and storage warehouse (53) passes through Hold-down support (54) is connected with reaction kettle body (1)；Described absorbing cabin (52) is located above storage silo (53), storage silo (53) The settable corresponding tail gas clean-up thing in inside.
- A kind of 6. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Institute The air intake valve (46) stated includes No.1 back-moving spring and No.1 sealing ring, and No.1 sealing ring passes through revolute pair and power housing (44) it is connected, No.1 resets paralysis one end and is connected with No.1 sealing ring, and its other end is connected with power housing (44).
- A kind of 7. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Institute The outlet valve (47) stated includes No. two back-moving springs and No. two sealing rings, and No. two sealing rings pass through revolute pair and power housing (44) it is connected, No. two reset paralysis one end and are connected with No. two sealing rings, and its other end is connected with power housing (44).
- A kind of 8. environment-friendly liquid hybrid reaction high efficiency smart reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Institute The adjustable length for the rocking bar (42) stated, and push rod (43) is detachable.
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| CN107469749B (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190103 Address after: 223001 Yanhe Road, Xishun River Town, Hongze District, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Middle salt Huaian good luck salinization Co., Ltd Address before: 215123 Suzhou University, No. 1 Shizi Street, Canglang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Cai Suzhen |
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Application publication date: 20171215 Assignee: Zhongyan Huai'an salinization Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HUAIAN HONGYUN SALT CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. CNSIC Contract record no.: X2021980012334 Denomination of invention: An environment-friendly high-efficiency intelligent reactor for liquid mixing reaction Granted publication date: 20190212 License type: Common License Record date: 20211112 |