CN107468365A - A kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity removes manual apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity removes manual apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107468365A
CN107468365A CN201710843732.0A CN201710843732A CN107468365A CN 107468365 A CN107468365 A CN 107468365A CN 201710843732 A CN201710843732 A CN 201710843732A CN 107468365 A CN107468365 A CN 107468365A
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
dental caries
easy
head
type work
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Application number
CN201710843732.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107468365B (en
Inventor
王小竞
郭飞飞
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201710843732.0A priority Critical patent/CN107468365B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • A61C19/063Medicament applicators for teeth or gums, e.g. treatment with fluorides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C3/00Dental tools or instruments
    • A61C3/02Tooth drilling or cutting instruments; Instruments acting like a sandblast machine

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity to remove manual apparatus,Including handle,First connector,Round bur type work head,Irregularly scrape rib,Anti-slip veins,Charging inlet,First switch,Second switch,Second connector,Fix bar,Head rod,Second connecting rod,Excavator spoon type work head,Delivery port,3rd switch,Charging aperture,Outlet pipe,Threaded pin,First connecting tube,First magnetic valve,Storing pipe,Second connecting tube,Piston,Electric pushrod,Battery and second solenoid valve,The corresponding both sides of the handle are provided with anti-slip veins,First switch is installed on the handle,Second switch and the 3rd switch,And the 3rd switchs installed between first switch and second switch,The side of the first switch offers charging inlet,The dental caries bad tissue removes manual apparatus,It is simple in construction,It is easy to use,The dental caries bad tissue of patient's cavity can effectively be removed,Mitigate patient pain.

Description

A kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity removes manual apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specially a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity removes manual apparatus.
Background technology
Cavity, the treatment of tooth cavity are referred to as cavity filling art, are commonly called as dental filling.The purpose of cavity treatment is to terminate the bad hair of dental caries Exhibition, recover the profile of tooth, such as the reconstruction of cusp and abutment points;Reach the function of recovering tooth;Protect pulp tissue simultaneously. Dental caries bad tissue is taken to abrade method, medicinal treatment, remineralization method, filling method and repairing method etc. respectively according to the bad different situations of dental caries, Clinically commonly use filling method repairing cavity defect.The dental caries in neck portion are treated not in time, are developed as one pleases under gingival margin, form palm fibre After the cavity of black, because its edge is irregular and sharp keen, can often stimulate gum, cause ulcer and bleeding.Cavity is gum One of bleeding local cause.
The dental caries bad tissue of existing cavity remove manual instrumentation get up it is extremely inconvenient, scratch during use the effect of digging compared with Difference, therefore, it is necessary that a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity of design, which removes manual apparatus,.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity to remove manual apparatus, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity is gone Except manual apparatus, including handle, the first connector, round bur type work head, irregularly scrape rib, anti-slip veins, charging inlet, first open Pass, second switch, the second connector, fix bar, head rod, the second connecting rod, excavator spoon type work head, delivery port, the 3rd It is switch, charging aperture, outlet pipe, threaded pin, the first connecting tube, the first magnetic valve, storing pipe, the second connecting tube, piston, electronic Push rod, battery and second solenoid valve, the corresponding both sides of the handle are provided with anti-slip veins, first are provided with the handle Switch, second switch and the 3rd switch, and the 3rd switch is arranged between first switch and second switch, the first switch Side offers charging inlet, and the side of the charging inlet is provided with charging aperture, and the opposite ends of the handle are installed respectively There are the first connector and the second connector, first connector and the second connector are connected by threaded pin and fix bar Connect, the side of the fix bar is provided with head rod, and the side of the head rod is provided with the second connecting rod, and two Round bur type work head and excavator spoon type work head, the fix bar, head rod and the are separately installed with individual second connecting rod Being internally embedded for two connecting rods is provided with outlet pipe, and water outlet is offered on round bur type work head and excavator spoon type the work head Mouthful, and delivery port is connected with outlet pipe, and the inside of the handle is provided with storing pipe, and the bottom side of the storing pipe passes through the One connecting tube is connected with the outlet pipe of the first side of round bur type work, and the first magnetic valve is provided with first connecting tube, described The bottom opposite side of storing pipe is connected by the second connecting tube with the outlet pipe of the first side of excavator spoon type work, second connecting tube On second solenoid valve is installed, the top inner wall of the storing pipe is provided with electric pushrod, the side installation of the electric pushrod There is piston, the side of the storing pipe is provided with battery, and the first switch is electrically connected with the first magnetic valve, and described second opens Close and be electrically connected with second solenoid valve, the 3rd switch is electrically connected with electric pushrod.
Further, the surface of the round bur type work head, which is evenly distributed with, irregularly scrapes rib.
Further, the fix bar and head rod are in 130 degree of angles.
Further, the head rod and the second connecting rod are in 100 degree of angles.
Further, the tip of the excavator spoon type work head uses the blunt design of flat round, and is in 170 degree of angles.
Further, capping is installed on the charging aperture.
Further, the surrounding of the piston is socketed with sealing ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is:This is easy to the dental caries bad tissue of cavity to remove by hand Apparatus, sterilization decoction or other decoctions are added in storing pipe by charging aperture, by pressing first switch or second switch To open corresponding magnetic valve, then being switched by manipulation the 3rd makes electric pushrod work, and band piston is moved downward, and decoction is led to Delivery port discharge is crossed, is advantageous to doctor and sterilizing is carried out to cavity when the bad tissue of dental caries in cavity is removed, can be effective Lift the convenience that uses, it is not necessary to carried out disinfection using other auxiliary equipments, it is slight to reduce the work of doctor, lifts doctor Operating efficiency, while also mitigate the pain of patient;First connector and the second connector pass through threaded pin and fixation Bar connects, and is easy to quick-replaceable work head, is advantageous to the convenience that lifting uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the handle internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the fixed rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- handles;The connectors of 2- first;3- round burs type work head;4- irregularly scrapes rib;5- anti-slip veins;6- charges Interface;7- first switches;8- second switches;The connectors of 9- second;10- fix bars;11- head rods;12- second is connected Bar;13- excavator spoons type work head;14- delivery ports;15- the 3rd is switched;16- charging apertures;17- outlet pipes;18- threaded pins;19- First connecting tube;The magnetic valves of 20- first;21- storing pipes;The connecting tubes of 22- second;23- pistons;24- electric pushrods;25- electric power storages Pond;26- second solenoid valves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity removes manual device Tool, including the work of handle 1, the first connector 2, round bur type it is first 3, irregularly scrape rib 4, anti-slip veins 5, charging inlet 6, first switch 7th, second switch 8, the second connector 9, fix bar 10, head rod 11, the second connecting rod 12, the work of excavator spoon type is first 13, goes out The switch of the mouth of a river the 14, the 3rd 15, charging aperture 16, outlet pipe 17, threaded pin 18, the first connecting tube 19, the first magnetic valve 20, storing Pipe 21, the second connecting tube 22, piston 23, electric pushrod 24, battery 25 and second solenoid valve 26, the corresponding both sides of handle 1 are equal Anti-slip veins 5 are provided with, first switch 7, the switch of second switch 8 and the 3rd 15 are installed, and the 3rd switch 15 is arranged on handle 1 Between first switch 7 and second switch 8, the side of first switch 7 offers charging inlet 6, and the side of charging inlet 6 is provided with Charging aperture 16, the opposite ends of handle 1 are separately installed with the first connector 2 and the second connector 9, the first connector 2 and second Connector 9 is connected by threaded pin 18 with fix bar 10, and the side of fix bar 10 is provided with head rod 11, and first connects The side of extension bar 11 is provided with the second connecting rod 12, and first 3 He of round bur type work is separately installed with two the second connecting rods 12 Excavator spoon type work first 13, fix bar 10, being internally embedded for the connecting rod 12 of head rod 11 and second are provided with outlet pipe 17, ball Delivery port 14 is offered in brill type work first 3 and excavator spoon type work first 13, and delivery port 14 is connected with outlet pipe 17, handle 1 Inside storing pipe 21 is installed, the bottom side of storing pipe 21 passes through the first connecting tube 19 and round bur type and worked first 3 side Outlet pipe 17 is connected, and the first magnetic valve 20 is provided with the first connecting tube 19, and the bottom opposite side of storing pipe 21 connects by second Adapter 22 is connected with the outlet pipe 17 of first 13 side of excavator spoon type work, and second solenoid valve 26 is provided with the second connecting tube 22, is stored up The top inner wall of expects pipe 21 is provided with electric pushrod 24, and the side of electric pushrod 24 is provided with piston 23, the side of storing pipe 21 Battery 25 is installed, first switch 7 is electrically connected with the first magnetic valve 20, and second switch 8 is electrically connected with second solenoid valve 26, the Three switches 15 are electrically connected with electric pushrod 24.
Further, the surface of round bur type work first 3, which is evenly distributed with, irregularly scrapes rib 4, is easy to quickly remove dental caries bad group Knit.
Further, fix bar 10 and head rod 11 be in 130 degree angles, in favor of work head depth enter in cavity it is thorough clearly Except dental caries bad tissue.
Further, the connecting rod 12 of head rod 11 and second is in 100 degree of angles, in favor of work head depth enter it is thorough in cavity Remove dental caries bad tissue in bottom.
Further, the tip of excavator spoon type work first 13 uses the blunt design of flat round, and is in 170 degree of angles, avoids removal dental caries bad Cause unexpected perforation of pulp chamber when tissue is close to pulp cavity.
Further, capping is installed on charging aperture 16, is easy to sealed feed inlet 16.
Further, the surrounding of piston 23 is socketed with sealing ring, prevents water from the connection gap of piston 23 and storing pipe 21 Middle outflow, influence the normal use of equipment.
Operation principle:Sterilization decoction or other decoctions are added in storing pipe 21 by charging aperture 16, pass through pressing the One switch 7 or second switch 8 make electric pushrod 24 work to open corresponding magnetic valve, then by the switch of manipulation the 3rd 15, band Piston 23 is moved downward, and decoction is discharged by delivery port 14, is advantageous to doctor when the bad tissue of dental caries in cavity is removed Sterilizing is carried out to cavity, can effectively lift the convenience used, it is not necessary to carried out disinfection using other auxiliary equipments, Reduce the labor intensity of doctor, lift the operating efficiency of doctor, while also mitigate the pain of patient;First connector 2 and Two connectors 9 are connected by threaded pin 18 with fix bar 10, are easy to quick-replaceable work head, are advantageous to the side that lifting uses Just property.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity removes manual apparatus, including the work of handle (1), the first connector (2), round bur type Head (3), irregularly scrape rib (4), anti-slip veins (5), charging inlet (6), first switch (7), second switch (8), the second connector (9), fix bar (10), head rod (11), the second connecting rod (12), excavator spoon type work head (13), delivery port (14), the 3rd Switch (15), charging aperture (16), outlet pipe (17), threaded pin (18), the first connecting tube (19), the first magnetic valve (20), storage Expects pipe (21), the second connecting tube (22), piston (23), electric pushrod (24), battery (25) and second solenoid valve (26), it is special Sign is:The corresponding both sides of the handle (1) are provided with anti-slip veins (5), be provided with the handle (1) first switch (7), Second switch (8) and the 3rd switch (15), and the 3rd switch (15) is arranged between first switch (7) and second switch (8), institute The side for stating first switch (7) offers charging inlet (6), and the side of the charging inlet (6) is provided with charging aperture (16), institute The opposite ends for stating handle (1) are separately installed with the first connector (2) and the second connector (9), first connector (2) and Second connector (9) is connected by threaded pin (18) with fix bar (10), and the side of the fix bar (10) is provided with One connecting rod (11), the side of the head rod (11) are provided with the second connecting rod (12), and two the second connecting rods (12) round bur type work head (3) and excavator spoon type work head (13), the fix bar (10), head rod are separately installed with (11) and being internally embedded for the second connecting rod (12) is provided with outlet pipe (17), the round bur type work head (3) and excavator spoon type work Make to offer delivery port (14) on head (13), and delivery port (14) is connected with outlet pipe (17), the inside peace of the handle (1) Equipped with storing pipe (21), the bottom side of the storing pipe (21) passes through the first connecting tube (19) and round bur type work head (3) one The outlet pipe (17) of side is connected, and the first magnetic valve (20) is provided with first connecting tube (19), the storing pipe (21) Bottom opposite side is connected by the second connecting tube (22) with the outlet pipe (17) of excavator spoon type work head (13) side, and described second connects Second solenoid valve (26) is installed in adapter (22), the top inner wall of the storing pipe (21) is provided with electric pushrod (24), institute The side for stating electric pushrod (24) is provided with piston (23), and the side of the storing pipe (21) is provided with battery (25), described First switch (7) is electrically connected with the first magnetic valve (20), and the second switch (8) is electrically connected with second solenoid valve (26), described 3rd switch (15) is electrically connected with electric pushrod (24).
2. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity according to claim 1 removes manual apparatus, it is characterised in that:The ball The surface of brill type work head (3), which is evenly distributed with, irregularly scrapes rib (4).
3. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity according to claim 1 removes manual apparatus, it is characterised in that:It is described solid Fixed pole (10) and head rod (11) are in 130 degree of angles.
4. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity according to claim 1 removes manual apparatus, it is characterised in that:Described One connecting rod (11) and the second connecting rod (12) are in 100 degree of angles.
5. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity according to claim 1 removes manual apparatus, it is characterised in that:The digging The tip of spoon type work head (13) uses the blunt design of flat round, and is in 170 degree of angles.
6. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity according to claim 1 removes manual apparatus, it is characterised in that:It is described enter Material mouth is provided with capping on (16).
7. a kind of dental caries bad tissue for being easy to cavity according to claim 1 removes manual apparatus, it is characterised in that:The work The surrounding of plug (23) is socketed with sealing ring.
CN201710843732.0A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Manual instrument convenient for removing caries cavity and caries tissue Active CN107468365B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710843732.0A CN107468365B (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Manual instrument convenient for removing caries cavity and caries tissue

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710843732.0A CN107468365B (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Manual instrument convenient for removing caries cavity and caries tissue

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CN107468365B CN107468365B (en) 2023-05-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393601A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-11-01 山东大学 It is a kind of for shaving the dental apparatus of tooth socket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2753307Y (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-01-25 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Back-gingiva fistula scaling device
CN201189209Y (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-02-04 邹迎春 Dental excavator spoon
CN202908857U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-01 佳木斯大学 Root apex cutting curet
CN203724256U (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-07-23 湖北省中山医院 Novel ultrasonic oscillation cleaner for root canal
CN105167820A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 武豪杰 Electric adjustable multifunctional orthopedics curet
CN205215392U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-11 天津君润新材料科技有限公司 Deciduous teeth are with replacing head dentistry excavator spoon

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2753307Y (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-01-25 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Back-gingiva fistula scaling device
CN201189209Y (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-02-04 邹迎春 Dental excavator spoon
CN202908857U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-01 佳木斯大学 Root apex cutting curet
CN203724256U (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-07-23 湖北省中山医院 Novel ultrasonic oscillation cleaner for root canal
CN105167820A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 武豪杰 Electric adjustable multifunctional orthopedics curet
CN205215392U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-11 天津君润新材料科技有限公司 Deciduous teeth are with replacing head dentistry excavator spoon

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393601A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-11-01 山东大学 It is a kind of for shaving the dental apparatus of tooth socket

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