CN107468248A - Nerve conduct equation device and detection method - Google Patents

Nerve conduct equation device and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107468248A
CN107468248A CN201710806825.6A CN201710806825A CN107468248A CN 107468248 A CN107468248 A CN 107468248A CN 201710806825 A CN201710806825 A CN 201710806825A CN 107468248 A CN107468248 A CN 107468248A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection
nerve
electrode
microprocessor
control terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710806825.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘冠宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710806825.6A priority Critical patent/CN107468248A/en
Publication of CN107468248A publication Critical patent/CN107468248A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/389Electromyography [EMG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/40Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nerve conduct equation device and detection method, the device includes control terminal and test side, and the test side includes detection body, and the microprocessor and multiple electrodes being arranged in the detection body;The microprocessor electrically connects with multiple electrodes respectively, establishes multiple interface channels;The control terminal includes power module and the controller for producing multiple selection signals;Communicated to connect between the control terminal and test side;Its effect is:Electrode need not be placed during detection repeatedly, only it need to once put electrode well, microprocessor produces multiple drive signals according to multiple selection signals, each drive signal is used for the connection for driving each passage, so as to realize the detection of related neural reflector space, save the operating time of detection and reduced the labor intensity of related personnel, while also improve the operating efficiency of detection.

Description

Nerve conduct equation device and detection method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of nerve conduct equation device and detection method.
Background technology
Nerve conduction inspection is conductive process of the reflection impulsion on nerve cord, and research is posterior root ganglion and its Later Zhou Dynasty, one of the Five Dynasties Perineural functional status.Given electro photoluminescence at neural first position by examining, after by electro photoluminescence neurokyme produce excitability and Conductibility, and this conduction has certain directionality, impulsion is transmitted to maincenter by Sensory nerve fibre, i.e., centripetal conduction.Utilize This feature application pulse current stimulating sensory nerve, to determine MNCV and amplitude to judge nerve conduction function, is borrowed To assist the presence of diagnosis peripheral neuropathy and happening part.
In the prior art, when being detected, could be detected down after a location detection is complete, it is necessary to lay electrode again One position, the operating time of detection and the labor intensity of related personnel are added, and the operating efficiency detected is not high.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of nerve conduct equation device and detection method, solves existing skill In art, the defects of operating efficiency of detection is not high.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:A kind of nerve conduct equation device, including control terminal and test side, the inspection Surveying end includes detection body, and the microprocessor and multiple electrodes being arranged in the detection body;The microprocessor point Do not electrically connected with multiple electrodes, establish multiple interface channels;
The control terminal includes power module and the controller for producing multiple selection signals;
Communicated to connect between the control terminal and test side.
Compared with prior art, nerve conduct equation device provided by the invention has the advantages that:
When the present invention works, it is detected personnel and wears corresponding detection body, microprocessor is according to multiple selections Signal produces multiple drive signals, and each drive signal is used for the connection for driving each passage, described when the passage is connected Electrode detection corresponds to the electric potential signal of nerve reflex area, and the electric potential signal of detection is transmitted by the microprocessor To the electromyograph of outside, so avoid the need for placing electrode repeatedly in detection, only need to once put electrode well, believed according to selection Number difference, you can realize the detection of multiple nerve reflex areas, saved detection operating time and reduce related personnel Labor intensity, while also improve the operating efficiency of detection.
The detection body is in integrally fingerprint structure, and the fingerprint includes finger section, palmar hand and wrist portion;By so Set, can more preferably be bonded the actual conditions of human hands structure, be convenient for wearing and detect.
The electrode is recording electrode;
The fingerprint includes left and right two parts of specular.
The electrode is arranged at the median nerve of the finger section, is easy to accurately place electrode, is improved the standard of detection True property.
The electrode is arranged at the ulnar nerve of the finger section, is easy to accurately place electrode, is improved the accurate of detection Property.
The electrode is arranged at the nervus radialis of the finger section, is easy to accurately place electrode, is improved the accurate of detection Property.
The wrist portion is provided with display screen, is so easy to, when detecting different nerves, prompt on electromyograph The use direction of stimulating electrode.
The power module is chargeable lithium cell, reduces the use cost of the device, extends its working life.
The another technical solution that the present invention uses for:A kind of nerve conduct equation method, methods described include:
The controller produces multiple selection signals;
The microprocessor produces multiple drive signals according to multiple selection signals, and each drive signal is used to drive The connection of each passage, the passage are built by the microprocessor and the electrode;
When the passage is connected, the electrode detection corresponds to the electric potential signal of nerve reflex area;
The electric potential signal of detection is sent to the electromyograph of outside by the microprocessor.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, there is advantages below:Nerve conduct equation device proposed by the present invention and detection method, Avoid the need for placing electrode repeatedly in detection, only electrode need to be once put well, according to the difference of selection signal, you can realize multiple The detection of nerve reflex area, the operating time of detection is saved and has reduced the labor intensity of related personnel, while also improved The operating efficiency of detection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of test side in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail, and description here does not mean that all themes corresponding to the instantiation stated in embodiment All it refer in the claims.
With reference to shown in figure 1, a kind of nerve conduct equation device, including control terminal and test side, the test side include inspection Survey body, and the microprocessor and multiple electrodes being arranged in the detection body;The electrode is recording electrode, described micro- Processor electrically connects with multiple electrodes respectively, establishes multiple interface channels;
The control terminal includes power module and the controller for producing multiple selection signals;
Communicated to connect between the control terminal and test side.
The communication connection in the present embodiment can use bluetooth connection, in actual applications can also use WiFi connections or It is wired connection, is controlled by the way that in the test side setting signal receiving module and display screen, signal receiving module is used to receive Multiple selection signals caused by device processed, display screen are used for the use direction for prompting stimulating electrode, can use and be provided with control terminal Corresponding rotary knob and signal transmitting module, the rotary knob and signal transmitting module respectively connect with the controller Connect, by rotating the rotary knob, multiple selection signals corresponding to controller generation, the signal transmitting module is used for will control Multiple selection signals caused by device processed are sent to the signal receiving module of test side, and the signal receiving module is by multiple choosings Select signal and send the microprocessor to, the microprocessor produces multiple drive signals according to multiple selection signals, often One drive signal is used for the connection for driving each passage and prompts the stimulating electrode on electromyograph in the display screen Use direction, when the passage is connected, the electrode detection corresponds to the electric potential signal of nerve reflex area;The microprocessor The electric potential signal of detection is sent to the electromyograph of outside, the microprocessor is using electric conductor and outside electromyogram Machine connects;
When being detected, the stimulating electrode of external myoelectrical figure machine is placed on to the human body that need to detect by inspection nerve, and The detection body is placed, by rotating median nerve, the chi god that the rotary knob selection to be recorded in control terminal Through or nervus radialis etc., control terminal sends selection signal to test side, so as to which the passage of counter electrode is connected in test side, in myoelectricity When figure machine gives stimulating electrode stimulation, the screen that electric potential signal caused by respective channel is sent to the electromyograph of outside is enterprising Row display, so as to draw the MNCV of corresponding nerve reflex area, so avoid the need for placing electricity repeatedly in detection Pole, save the operating time of detection and reduced the labor intensity of related personnel, while also improve the operating efficiency of detection.
Further, with reference to shown in figure 2, the detection body is in integrally fingerprint structure, the fingerprint include finger section 1, Palmar hand 2 and wrist portion 3;Such fingerprint structure is easy to tested personnel to be worn, and is provided conveniently for detection.
Further, the fingerprint includes left and right two parts of specular.
Further, with reference to shown in figure 2, the electrode 11 is arranged at the median nerve of the finger section, at ulnar nerve At nervus radialis, the so convenient position that corresponding nerve can be accurately found in detection, the time for laying electrode is saved, even if It is that beginner also can accurately be operated, improves the accuracy of detection, the fingerprint can be generalized to the training of corresponding Nerve Testing Instruction uses.
Further, for the ease of remind related personnel be selection detection which band of position, the finger section 1 it is each The finger tip of individual finger is provided with corresponding alarm set 12, and the alarm set 12 can use indicator lamp or buzzer.
Further, the wrist portion 3 is provided with ground wire 31 and display screen 32. in the opening position of wrist
Further, in order to reduce the use cost of the device, its working life is extended, the power module is chargeable Lithium battery.
Further, charging inlet is additionally provided with the control terminal, the charging inlet can use USB charging inlets, DC interfaces can be used.
Further, with reference to shown in figure 3, a kind of nerve conduct equation method, methods described includes:
S101, the controller produce multiple selection signals;
S102, the microprocessor produce multiple drive signals according to multiple selection signals, and each drive signal is used In the connection for driving each passage, the passage is built by the microprocessor and the electrode;
S103, when the passage is connected, the electrode detection corresponds to the electric potential signal of nerve reflex area;
The electric potential signal of detection is sent to the electromyograph of outside by S104, the microprocessor.
Finally it should be noted that foregoing description is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art exists Under the enlightenment of the present invention, on the premise of without prejudice to present inventive concept and claim, expression as multiple types can be made, this The conversion of sample is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of nerve conduct equation device, it is characterised in that including control terminal and test side, the test side includes detection originally Body, and the microprocessor and multiple electrodes being arranged in the detection body;The microprocessor respectively with multiple electricity Pole electrically connects, and establishes multiple interface channels;
The control terminal includes power module and the controller for producing multiple selection signals;
Communicated to connect between the control terminal and test side.
2. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detection body is in integrally fingerprint knot Structure, the fingerprint include finger section, palmar hand and wrist portion.
3. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the electrode is recording electrode.
4. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fingerprint includes specular Left and right two parts.
5. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electrode is arranged on the finger section Median nerve at.
6. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the electrode is arranged on the finger section Ulnar nerve at.
7. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the electrode is arranged on the finger section Nervus radialis at.
8. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the power module is chargeable lithium electricity Pond.
9. nerve conduct equation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the wrist portion is provided with display screen Curtain.
10. a kind of nerve conduct equation method, methods described is applied to any described nerve conduct equation in claim 1-9 Device, during detection, detected personnel wear the detection body, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The controller produces multiple selection signals;
The microprocessor produces multiple drive signals according to multiple selection signals, and each drive signal is each for driving The connection of passage, the passage are built by the microprocessor and the electrode;
When the passage is connected, the electrode detection corresponds to the electric potential signal of nerve reflex area;
The electric potential signal of detection is sent to the electromyograph of outside by the microprocessor.
CN201710806825.6A 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Nerve conduct equation device and detection method Pending CN107468248A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710806825.6A CN107468248A (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Nerve conduct equation device and detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710806825.6A CN107468248A (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Nerve conduct equation device and detection method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107468248A true CN107468248A (en) 2017-12-15

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107468248A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070282217A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Mcginnis William J Methods & systems for intraoperatively monitoring nerve & muscle frequency latency and amplitude
CN102202725A (en) * 2008-10-21 2011-09-28 Med-El电气医疗器械有限公司 System and method for facial nerve stimulation
CN102247137A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 中国科学院电子学研究所 Microelectrode array-based multichannel neural information detection system
CN103169472A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-26 重庆绿色智能技术研究院 Non-invasive neuromuscular disease inspection system based on attached electrode
US9392953B1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2016-07-19 Nuvasive, Inc. Neurophysiologic monitoring
CN106618548A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 施康培医疗科技(武汉)有限公司 Body neuropathy automatic detection equipment and method
CN208301657U (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-01-01 刘冠宇 Nerve conduct equation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070282217A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Mcginnis William J Methods & systems for intraoperatively monitoring nerve & muscle frequency latency and amplitude
CN102202725A (en) * 2008-10-21 2011-09-28 Med-El电气医疗器械有限公司 System and method for facial nerve stimulation
CN102247137A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 中国科学院电子学研究所 Microelectrode array-based multichannel neural information detection system
US9392953B1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2016-07-19 Nuvasive, Inc. Neurophysiologic monitoring
CN103169472A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-26 重庆绿色智能技术研究院 Non-invasive neuromuscular disease inspection system based on attached electrode
CN106618548A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 施康培医疗科技(武汉)有限公司 Body neuropathy automatic detection equipment and method
CN208301657U (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-01-01 刘冠宇 Nerve conduct equation device

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