CN107467155B - Elastic crab cleaning device for crab breeding - Google Patents
Elastic crab cleaning device for crab breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN107467155B CN107467155B CN201710840063.1A CN201710840063A CN107467155B CN 107467155 B CN107467155 B CN 107467155B CN 201710840063 A CN201710840063 A CN 201710840063A CN 107467155 B CN107467155 B CN 107467155B
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- crab
- washing
- mounting
- crabs
- connecting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/021—Cleaning operations on shellfish, e.g. evisceration, brushing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an elastic crab cleaning device for crab cultivation, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the right end of the bottom plate is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a mounting plate, the left end of the bottom plate is connected with an L-shaped mounting seat, the L-shaped mounting seat and the mounting plate are both connected with a washing mechanism, the washing mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism, the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a water tank, and the water tank is communicated with a water pipe; the washing mechanism comprises an installation column, brush wheels and clamping hands which are symmetrically arranged and connected to the left side and the right side of the installation column; the clamping hand comprises a connecting rod, a spring and a clamping jaw, wherein the bottom of the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting column, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the spring is connected to the mounting column, and the clamping jaw is hinged to the top of the connecting rod and provided with a groove. The leg-shaped crab washing device can fix the legs of the crabs to prevent the legs of the crabs from swinging, so that the upper and lower washing of the crabs is realized, hands are prevented from being pinched, the legs of the crabs are propped open, the legs of the crabs can be washed, a better washing effect is realized, and the processing time of the crabs is greatly shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to an elastic crab cleaning device for crab breeding.
Background
The crab is a crustacean, the body of which is protected by a hard shell, and the crab tastes delicious and eats the crab for a long time in China.
When the crabs are eaten, the surfaces of the crabs need to be cleaned by using the brushes, but the hard crab chelas of the crabs enable the fingers of the crabs to be easily pinched during cleaning, and meanwhile, the swinging of the crab legs causes great inconvenience during cleaning, and the crab legs are difficult to clean during swinging, so that the cleaning is incomplete.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to avoid and solve the technical problems, the invention provides an elastic crab cleaning device for crab cultivation.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an elasticity crab belt cleaning device for crab is bred, includes the bottom plate, the right-hand member of bottom plate is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the top of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the mounting panel, the left end of bottom plate is connected with L shape mount pad, all be connected with the washing mechanism on L shape mount pad and the mounting panel, two washing mechanisms are longitudinal symmetry and distribute and be close to the setting each other, the washing mechanism is connected with actuating mechanism, the right side of mounting panel is fixed with the water tank, the water tank is connected with the water pipe that sets up from the oblique downward right side to the left.
The washing mechanism comprises an installation column, brush wheels connected to the middle of the installation column, and clamping hands connected to the left side and the right side of the installation column and symmetrically arranged.
The clamping jaw comprises a connecting rod, a spring and a clamping jaw, wherein the bottom of the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting column, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the spring is connected to the mounting column, and the clamping jaw is hinged to the top of the connecting rod and provided with a groove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the bottom plate, a connecting shaft connected with the motor, a first belt transmission mechanism with one end connected on the connecting shaft and the other end connected on the lower end brush wheel and arranged close to the motor, and a second belt transmission mechanism with one end connected on the connecting shaft in a key fit manner and the other end connected on the upper end brush wheel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end of the connecting shaft is provided with a key groove, and a long key is arranged in the key groove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the number of the clamping hands is five on both sides of the mounting column.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the crab washing device is simple in structural design and convenient to use, and can fix the legs of the crabs to prevent the legs of the crabs from bouncing, so that the crabs can be washed up and down, hands of the crabs are prevented from being pinched, the legs of the crabs are propped open, the supporting legs of the crabs can be washed, a better washing effect is realized, and the crab processing time is greatly shortened.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at II;
fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the elastic crab cleaning device for crab cultivation comprises a base plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the right end of the base plate 1, a mounting plate 3 is connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 2, an L-shaped mounting seat 4 is connected to the left end of the base plate 1, washing mechanisms are connected to the L-shaped mounting seat 4 and the mounting plate 3, the two washing mechanisms are distributed in an up-and-down symmetrical mode and are arranged close to each other, the washing mechanisms are connected with driving mechanisms, a water tank 13 is fixed to the right side of the mounting plate 3, and the water tank 13 is connected with a water pipe 14 which is arranged obliquely downwards from right to left. The two washing mechanisms clean the upper and lower surfaces of the crabs, the driving mechanism drives the washing mechanisms to move, the water tank 13 can provide water sources in the cleaning process, and the water pipe 14 obliquely arranged downwards from right to left can enable the sprayed water to reach the washing mechanisms.
The washing mechanism comprises a mounting column 5, brush wheels 6 connected to the middle of the mounting column 5, and clamping hands 7 connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting column 5 and symmetrically arranged. The clamping hand 7 comprises a connecting rod 71, one end of which is connected to the connecting rod 71, and the other end of which is connected to the mounting column 5, and a clamping jaw 73, wherein the bottom of the connecting rod 71 is hinged to the mounting column 5, and the clamping jaw 73 is hinged to the top of the connecting rod 71 and provided with a groove 73 a. In this way, the crab can act with the crab legs and the crab claws when the crab is washed, so the crab needs to be fixed to prevent the crab from moving around, the crab legs and the crab claws of the crab are clamped tightly through the matching of the upper part and the lower part of the groove 73a, and the crab legs are straightened through the swinging of the connecting rod 71, thereby being convenient for washing.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 8 fixed on the bottom plate 1, a connecting shaft 9 connected with the motor 8, a first belt transmission mechanism 10 with one end connected to the connecting shaft 9 and the other end connected to the lower end brush wheel 6 and close to the motor 8, and a second belt transmission mechanism 11 with one end connected to the connecting shaft 9 in a key fit manner and the other end connected to the upper end brush wheel 6. In this way, the motor 8 is linked with the upper and lower washing mechanisms to wash.
The upper end of the connecting shaft 9 is provided with a key groove 9a, and a long key 12 is installed in the key groove 9 a. In this way, since the upper washing mechanism of the device moves up and down, the second belt transmission mechanism 11 can slide on the connecting shaft 9 and ensure torque transmission between the two by matching the key slot 9a and the long key 12.
The two sides of the mounting column 5 of the clamping hand 7 are provided with five clamping arms. In this way, the four pairs of legs and the pair of legs of the crab are chelidally fixed.
The method of use of the present invention is further illustrated below:
when the crab washing machine is used, ten leg parts of a crab are respectively embedded in the grooves 73a, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to drive the mounting plate 3 to move downwards, the clamping handle 7 at the upper end is matched with the clamping handle 7 at the lower end, the connecting rod 71 rotates outwards in the moving process to prop the crab open, finally, the brush wheel 6 at the upper end and the brush wheel 6 at the lower end are close to each other, the motor 8 is started, the brush wheel 6 is driven to rotate through the first belt transmission mechanism 10 and the second belt transmission mechanism 11, the upper part and the lower part of the crab are washed, and the crab washing is completed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an elasticity crab belt cleaning device for crab is bred, includes bottom plate (1), the right-hand member of bottom plate (1) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (2), the top of pneumatic cylinder (2) is connected with mounting panel (3), the left end of bottom plate (1) is connected with L shape mount pad (4), its characterized in that: the L-shaped mounting seat (4) and the mounting plate (3) are both connected with washing mechanisms, the two washing mechanisms are distributed in an up-and-down symmetrical mode and are arranged close to each other, the washing mechanisms are connected with driving mechanisms, a water tank (13) is fixed on the right side of the mounting plate (3), and the water tank (13) is connected with a water pipe (14) which is obliquely arranged from right to left downwards;
the washing mechanism comprises a mounting column (5), brush wheels (6) connected to the middle part of the mounting column (5), and clamping hands (7) symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting column (5);
the clamping hand (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) with the bottom hinged on the mounting column (5), a spring (72) with one end connected on the connecting rod (71) and the other end connected on the mounting column (5), and a clamping jaw (73) hinged on the top of the connecting rod (71) and provided with a groove (73a), the driving mechanism comprises a motor (8) fixed on the bottom plate (1), a connecting shaft (9) connected with the motor (8), a first belt transmission mechanism (10) with one end connected on the connecting shaft (9) and the other end connected on the lower end brush wheel (6) and arranged close to the motor (8), and a second belt transmission mechanism (11) with one end connected on the connecting shaft (9) in a key fit manner and the other end connected on the upper end brush wheel (6), connecting axle (9) upper end is equipped with keyway (9a), install long key (12) in keyway (9a), tong (7) all are equipped with five in the both sides of erection column (5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710840063.1A CN107467155B (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | Elastic crab cleaning device for crab breeding |
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CN201710840063.1A CN107467155B (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | Elastic crab cleaning device for crab breeding |
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CN107467155A CN107467155A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
CN107467155B true CN107467155B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109006963B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2021-06-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Abalone cleaning machine |
CN110254787B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-01-30 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Crab clamping position fixing device |
CN112205454A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-12 | 当涂县乌溪蟹苗养殖有限公司 | Elastic cleaning equipment for crab breeding |
CN112471235A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | Crab cleaning equipment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4293981A (en) * | 1979-09-24 | 1981-10-13 | Smith Charles M | Crab butchering machine |
GB2462622B (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2012-04-11 | Gerard Andrew Mulloy | A method of processing whole crab |
CN103990608A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-20 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | Batch crab cleaning device |
CN205695341U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 王长坤 | A kind of crab cleans device |
CN205816318U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-21 | 林光开 | A kind of copper wire high-efficiency washing device |
CN107148995A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-12 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | A kind of brushing apparatus cleared up for crab |
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