CN107466540A - agricultural seeding machine - Google Patents
agricultural seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466540A CN107466540A CN201710745725.7A CN201710745725A CN107466540A CN 107466540 A CN107466540 A CN 107466540A CN 201710745725 A CN201710745725 A CN 201710745725A CN 107466540 A CN107466540 A CN 107466540A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shape frame
- chute
- fixedly mounted
- box
- seeding machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses agricultural seeding machine, including seeds box, Y shape frame, the digging device being fixedly mounted on rack inclining external part, the coverer being fixedly mounted on rack level external part, seeds box is fixedly mounted in the central protuberance end of the Y shape frame, digging device is fixedly mounted in preset the guiding tube of connection seeds box, the underrun arc-shaped limit piece of chute two of Y shape frame inside the central protuberance end of Y shape frame.The invention has the advantages that improve seed survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of agricultural seeding machine.
Background technology
At present, rural areas in our country, in field program request crops seed, still using conventional tillage method, i.e., using agriculture
Have artificial side to dig pit, while apply seed, this method applies that seed is uneven, and spacing in the rows, line-spacing are difficult to control, and labor intensity is big and work effect
Rate is not high.With the development of agricultural tools, many agricultural seeding machine tools are also come out one after another.But due to the skill of these agricultural machinery
Art requires high, inconvenient for operation, complicated, digs pit during operation shallower, and it is relatively thin to apply the blinding after seed, causes seed survival rate
It is low, it is unfavorable for the growth of crops.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, agricultural seeding machine is devised.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, agricultural seeding machine, including seeds box, Y shape frame, be fixedly mounted
Digging device on rack inclining external part, the coverer being fixedly mounted on rack level external part, in the Y shape frame
Seeds box is fixedly mounted in cardiac prominence origin or beginning, and the end middle part that protrudes horizontally up of Y shape frame is provided with chute one, and the inclination of Y shape frame is stretched out
End middle part is provided with chute two, and the chute one collectively forms a slide rail with chute two, mobile stretch is provided with the slide rail
Contracting motor, the telescope motor rotate around the central protuberance end of Y shape frame, preset inside the central protuberance end of Y shape frame
The guiding tube of seeds box is connected, digging device, the digging is fixedly mounted in the underrun arc-shaped limit piece of chute 27 of Y shape frame
Earthenware top surface is parallel with the bottom surface of chute two of Y shape frame, one underrun of chute, a pair of L set face-to-face of Y shape frame
Coverer is fixedly mounted in shape support, and the seeds box is tiltedly mounted on central protuberance end.
The digging device includes tubular shell, swingle and rotation motor, and piston is fitted with the tubular shell top,
Circular hole is provided with the center of the piston and top from own perimeter to tubular shell be extended have piston rod, the piston
Bar afterbody is provided with the opening towards the direction of chute one, and the output end of electric rotating machine is inserted in the circular hole, and the rotation motor is defeated
Go out end set and be filled with the linear extension end of swingle, the swingle is the integrated rod being made up of linear extension end and spiral end, institute
It is built-in in the lower end angular cut of tubular shell to state spiral end.
The opening of the arc-shaped limit piece is consolidated towards slide direction, the tubular shell top of the digging device by fastener
Dingan County is on the bottom surface of arc-shaped limit piece.
The coverer include opening towards slide direction spill banking stop, be fixedly mounted on spill banking stop bottom
The horizontal plane contact position of lifting rod, the handgrip slided in lifting rod side wall rails, the spill banking stop bottom surface and L bracket
Provided with friction pad.
The seeds box bottom, which is provided with both ends, the tubulose seed measuring box of sluice gate, can only leak into 2-3 in the measuring box
Grain seed, guiding tube is fixedly connected at the sluice gate of the measuring box bottom and introduces seed in kind of hole.
The seeds box includes cylinder, cylinder body bottom is fixed with metering disk, positioned at metering disk top and same with metering disk
Pallet, the gear of driving pallet rotation of the gyroscope-like of axle rotation, the pallet even circumferential are dispersed with circular hole, the metering disk
High point position correspondence pallet circular hole at be provided with sluice gate, measuring box, guiding tube are sequentially connected to by sluice gate.
The central protuberance end of the Y shape frame is cased with rotary magnet, passes through between the rotary magnet and telescope motor
Connecting rod is fixedly connected.
The telescope motor, rotation motor, rotary magnet are electrical connected with junction box.
The agricultural seeding machine made using technical scheme, it is simple in construction, it is compact, by being provided with inclination angle
Digging apparatus, it is easier to deeper kind hole, and program request 2-3 grain seeds are dug out, coordinates blinding device that seed is covered in soil,
Bored because seed is located in tilt in the kind dug hole, so be not in that blinding is few, seed missing moisture and it is dormant
Phenomenon, improve seed survival rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of agricultural seeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the pallet schematic diagram of agricultural seeding machine of the present invention；
In figure, 1, seeds box；3rd, Y shape frame；4th, digging device；5th, coverer；6th, chute one；7th, chute two；8th, stretch electricity
Machine；9th, guiding tube；10th, arc-shaped limit piece；11st, L bracket；12nd, coverer；13rd, rotation motor；14th, rotary magnet；15、
Tubular shell；16th, swingle；17th, piston；18th, piston rod；19th, spill banking stop；20th, lifting rod；21st, friction pad；22nd, count
Measure box；23rd, cylinder；24th, metering disk；25th, pallet.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figure 1-2, agricultural seeding machine, including seeds box 1, Y
Shape frame 3, the digging device 4 being fixedly mounted on rack inclining external part, the earthing being fixedly mounted on rack level external part
Seeds box 1 is fixedly mounted in device 5, the central protuberance end of the Y shape frame 3, and the end middle part that protrudes horizontally up of Y shape frame 3 is provided with cunning
Groove 1, the inclination external part middle part of Y shape frame 3 are provided with chute 27, and the chute 1 collectively forms a cunning with chute 27
Rail, mobile telescope motor 8 is provided with the slide rail, the telescope motor 8 rotates around the central protuberance end of Y shape frame, Y
Preset the guiding tube 9 of connection seeds box, the underrun arc of chute 27 of Y shape frame inside the central protuberance end of shape frame 3
Digging device 4 is fixedly mounted in banking stop 10, and the top surface of digging device 4 is parallel with the bottom surface of chute 27 of Y shape frame, Y shape frame
One 6 underrun of chute, a pair of L brackets 11 set face-to-face coverer 12 is fixedly mounted, the seeds box 1 tilts
Installed in central protuberance end；The digging device 4 includes tubular shell 15, swingle 16 and rotation motor 13, the tubular shell
Piston 17 is fitted with 15 tops, circular hole is provided with the center of the piston and own perimeter extends to the top of tubular shell
Piston rod 18 is provided with, the afterbody of piston rod 18 is provided with the opening towards the direction of chute one, electric rotating is inserted in the circular hole
The output end of machine, the output end set of rotation motor 13 are filled with the linear extension end of swingle, and the swingle 16 is by straight line
The integrated rod that elongated end and spiral end are formed, the spiral end are built-in in the lower end angular cut of tubular shell；The arc
The opening of shape banking stop 10 is fixedly mounted on arc towards slide direction, the top of tubular shell 15 of the digging device by fastener
On the bottom surface of shape banking stop；The coverer 12 include opening towards slide direction spill banking stop 19, be fixedly mounted on it is recessed
The lifting rod 20 of shape banking stop bottom, the handgrip 21 slided in lifting rod side wall rails, the bottom surface of spill banking stop 19 and L
The horizontal plane contact position of shape support is provided with friction pad 21；The tubulose seed that the bottom of seeds box 1 is provided with both ends and has sluice gate measures
Box 22,2-3 grain seeds can only be leak into the measuring box, guiding tube 9 is fixedly connected at the sluice gate of the bottom of measuring box 22
Seed is introduced in kind of hole；The seeds box 1 includes cylinder 23, cylinder body bottom is fixed with metering disk 24, on metering disk
Portion and pallet 25, the gear of driving pallet rotation with the gyroscope-like of metering disk coaxial rotating, the even circumferential of pallet 25 point
Cloth circular hole, is provided with sluice gate at the circular hole of the high point position correspondence pallet of the metering disk, is sequentially connected to measure by sluice gate
Box 22, guiding tube 9；The central protuberance end of the Y shape frame is cased with rotary magnet 14, the rotary magnet and telescope motor
Between be fixedly connected by connecting rod；The telescope motor 8, rotation motor 13, rotary magnet 14 are electrical connected with junction box.
The characteristics of the present embodiment, is, simple in construction, compact, by the digging apparatus for being provided with inclination angle, it is easier to dig
Go out deeper kind hole, and program request 2-3 grain seeds, coordinate blinding device that seed is covered in soil, because seed is located in
Tilt in the kind hole bored and dug, so be not in that blinding is few, seed missing moisture and dormant phenomenon, improve seed into
Motility rate.
In the present embodiment, in use, telescope motor is carried out in default angle under the control of rotary magnet
Rotated, and the rotational trajectory of telescope motor is carried out in slide rail all the time, when telescope motor is rotated to the chute two of inclined plane
Interior, electromagnet dead electricity, telescope motor obtains electric protruding, and promotes the swingle in digging device to be pierced to soil direction, now
Electric rotating machine obtains electric drive swingle and is drilled down into soil, when the extension elongation of telescope motor reaches default value, seed
Measuring box sluice gate in case is opened, and seed is fallen into kind of hole along guiding tube, and now telescope motor shrinks, and digging device resets, then
Rotary magnet obtains electric, is inverted, telescope motor is rotated in the chute one to horizontal plane, electromagnet dead electricity, and stretch electricity
Machine obtains the electric lifting rod for extending downwardly from, promoting coverer, realizes that the handgrip of coverer embraces folder action, so as to which soil is covered into kind
Hole, after the completion of action, the handgrip that telescope motor shrinks coverer loosens, and sowing mechanism finally is moved into predefined spacing in the rows, entered
The sowing work of row next round, so far complete the whole actions once sowed.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some variations that some of which part may be made are embodied the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. agricultural seeding machine, including seeds box (1), Y shape frame (3), the digging device being fixedly mounted on rack inclining external part
(4) coverer (5), being fixedly mounted on rack level external part, it is characterised in that：The central protuberance of the Y shape frame (3)
Seeds box (1) is fixedly mounted in end, and the end middle part that protrudes horizontally up of Y shape frame (3) is provided with chute one (6), and Y shape frame (3) incline
It is provided with chute two (7) in the middle part of oblique external part, the chute one (6) and chute two (7) collectively form a slide rail, in the slide rail
Mobile telescope motor (8) is provided with, the telescope motor (8) rotates around the central protuberance end of Y shape frame, Y shape frame (3)
Central protuberance end inside preset connection seeds box guiding tube (9), chute two (7) underrun arc limit of Y shape frame
Digging device (4) is fixedly mounted in bit slice (10), and digging device (4) top surface is parallel with chute two (7) bottom surface of Y shape frame, Y
Coverer (5) is fixedly mounted in a pair of L brackets (11) set face-to-face of chute one (6) underrun of shape frame, described
Seeds box (1) is tiltedly mounted on Y shape frame (3) the central protuberance end.
2. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The digging device (4) include tubular shell (15),
Swingle (16) and rotation motor (13), piston (17), the center of the piston are fitted with tubular shell (15) top
Place be provided with circular hole and top from own perimeter to tubular shell be extended have piston rod (18), piston rod (18) afterbody
The opening towards the direction of chute one is provided with, the output end of electric rotating machine, rotation motor (13) output are inserted in the circular hole
End set is filled with the linear extension end of swingle, and the swingle (16) is the integrated rod being made up of linear extension end and spiral end,
The spiral end is built-in in the lower end angular cut of tubular shell.
3. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The opening of the arc-shaped limit piece (10) is towards cunning
Rail direction, tubular shell (15) top of the digging device are fixedly mounted on by fastener on the bottom surface of arc-shaped limit piece.
4. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The coverer (5) includes opening towards slide rail
The spill banking stop (19) in direction, the lifting rod (20) for being fixedly mounted on spill banking stop bottom, in lifting rod side wall rails
The horizontal plane contact position of the handgrip (21) slided, spill banking stop (19) bottom surface and L bracket is provided with friction pad (12).
5. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Seeds box (1) bottom, which is provided with both ends, lock
Mouthful tubulose seed measuring box (22), 2-3 grain seeds, the sluice gate of measuring box (22) bottom can only be leak into the measuring box
Place is fixedly connected guiding tube (9) and introduces seed in kind of hole.
6. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seeds box (1) includes cylinder (23), cylinder
Bottom is fixed with metering disk (24), the pallet (25) positioned at metering disk top and with the gyroscope-like of metering disk coaxial rotating, drive
The gear of dynamic pallet rotation, the pallet even circumferential are dispersed with circular hole, the circle of the high point position correspondence pallet of the metering disk
Sluice gate is provided with hole, measuring box (22), guiding tube (9) are sequentially connected to by sluice gate.
7. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central protuberance end of the Y shape frame is cased with revolving
Turn electromagnet (14), the rotary magnet is fixedly connected between telescope motor by connecting rod.
8. agricultural seeding machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The telescope motor (8), rotation motor (13),
Rotary magnet (14) is electrical connected with junction box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710745725.7A CN107466540A (en) | 2017-08-26 | 2017-08-26 | agricultural seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710745725.7A CN107466540A (en) | 2017-08-26 | 2017-08-26 | agricultural seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466540A true CN107466540A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60602655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710745725.7A Pending CN107466540A (en) | 2017-08-26 | 2017-08-26 | agricultural seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107466540A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802020A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 石河子大学 | Manure spreader integrating ditching, fertilizing and earthing |
-
2017
- 2017-08-26 CN CN201710745725.7A patent/CN107466540A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802020A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 石河子大学 | Manure spreader integrating ditching, fertilizing and earthing |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |