CN107466534B - A kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107466534B
CN107466534B CN201710887105.7A CN201710887105A CN107466534B CN 107466534 B CN107466534 B CN 107466534B CN 201710887105 A CN201710887105 A CN 201710887105A CN 107466534 B CN107466534 B CN 107466534B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
welded
bolt
knockdown
planting apparatus
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CN201710887105.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107466534A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Chongqing Jinse Environmental Greening Engineering Co ltd
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Quanzhou Taiwan Investment Zone Hong Jintian Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710887105.7A priority Critical patent/CN107466534B/en
Publication of CN107466534A publication Critical patent/CN107466534A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus, including punching rod structure, adjusts fixed rack structure, mobile base structure, protection plate structure, mixing tube structure, plate pushing structure and slotted-plate structure, the punching rod structure are fixed on the upper left quarter for adjusting fixed rack structure;The adjusting fixed rack structure bolt is mounted on the right side of punching rod structure upper surface;The protection plate structure is welded on the left end of mobile base structure;The mixing tube structure welding is on the top for adjusting fixed rack structure left end.The invention has the benefit that passing through the setting of punching rod structure, be conducive to the hole for easily outputing different in width and different depth, different size of plant is also easily planted simultaneously, by the setting for adjusting fixed rack structure, be conducive to the width for easily shortening the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus, while the place for being excessively narrow the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus in region uses.

Description

A kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to afforestation project planting unit technical fields more particularly to a kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture to plant Plant utensil.
Background technique
In engineering construction roadbed greening construction, traditional plant plant will be completed by 2-3 people, there is 1 people's pit digging first, In addition 1-2 people carries out plant plant, then earths up, the prior art is that China Patent Publication No. is CN201621040903.3's Technical solution used by a kind of afforestation project aperture planting apparatus is: including round main cylinder, movable conehead, bracing wire, knob and Handle, the lower end setting activity conehead of round main cylinder, the activity conehead are made of four activity cone pieces, the top of round main cylinder It vertically is fixedly welded with one handle, a knob is hinged with below the main cylinder upper handle of cylinder, one end of bracing wire and knob connect, separately One end is connected with movable conehead, the bracing wire be in straight configuration, by shaking hands and bracing wire control activity conehead is beaten at handle It opens and is closed.
But there is also be inconvenient to output different size of hole, be easy to make for existing afforestation project aperture planting apparatus Soil splashes simultaneously influence staff and inconvenience the problem of region area is excessively narrow place use.
Therefore, a kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus is invented to be very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus, with solution Certainly existing afforestation project aperture planting apparatus is inconvenient to output different size of hole, is easy to make soil splashes and influences work Make personnel and inconvenient the problem of region area is excessively narrow place use.A kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus Tool, including punching rod structure, adjust fixed rack structure, mobile base structure, protection plate structure, mixing tube structure, plate pushing structure With slotted-plate structure, the punching rod structure is fixed on the upper left quarter for adjusting fixed rack structure;The adjusting fixed frame knot Structure bolt is mounted on the right side of punching rod structure upper surface;The protection plate structure is welded on the left end of mobile base structure; The mixing tube structure welding is on the top for adjusting fixed rack structure left end;The plate pushing structure bolt is mounted on protective plate The lower part of structure left end;Lower left quarter of the slotted-plate structure welding in mobile base structure.
Preferably, the punching rod structure includes hollow pipe, first bearing, swivel plate, vertical bar, adjustment disk, and through-hole is beaten Orifice plate adjusts threaded rod, and fixture nut punches blade, bores native plate, and first adjusts bolt, wirerope and collecting pipe, and described the One bearing is socketed in the top of hollow pipe;The swivel plate is fixed on the top of first bearing;The vertical bar is welded on rotation The upper right quarter of rotating plate;The adjustment disk is fixed on the intermediate position of hollow pipe;The through-hole is provided with adjustment disk respectively The left and right sides;The collecting pipe is welded on the longitudinally intermediate portion position of adjustment disk upper surface.
Preferably, the adjusting fixed rack structure includes the first adjustable plate, the first installation bolt, casing, the second installation Bolt, telescoping tube, third install bolt, the second adjustable plate and the 4th installation bolt, and the first installation bolt distinguishes screw thread It is connected to the left and right sides of the first adjustable plate upper surface;Described casing one end is connected by the second installation bolt and the first adjustable plate It connects, the other end is installed bolt by third and connect with telescoping tube;Second adjustable plate is mounted on by the 4th installation bolt The top of telescoping tube.
Preferably, the mobile base structure includes base body, plant holder, drive sprocket, motor, bearing Seat, second bearing, connecting shaft, driven sprocket, connection chain and movable pulley, the drive sprocket are mounted on the output shaft of motor On;The bearing block bolt is mounted on the right lower quadrant of base body;The second bearing is embedded on bearing block;Described Connecting shaft passes through second bearing and connect with movable pulley;The driven sprocket is mounted in connecting shaft;Described connection chain one end It is connect with drive sprocket, the other end is connect with driven sprocket.
Preferably, the protection plate structure includes socket pipe, and shank, second adjusts bolt, protects blank pipe, and first is anti- Plate and the second splash-back are splashed, the shank is plugged on the left end of socket pipe, and fixes by the second adjusting bolt, described Protection blank pipe be welded on the left end of shank;First splash-back and the second splash-back is respectively welded at protection blank pipe Upper surface.
Preferably, the mixing tube structure includes connecting rod, feed hopper, communicating pipe, mixed plate, first flange, and second Flange, connector and metal hose, the connecting rod are welded on the right end of communicating pipe;The feed hopper is welded on communicating pipe Top;The mixed plate is respectively welded on feed hopper and the inner wall of communicating pipe;The first flange is welded on connection The bottom of pipe.
Preferably, the plate pushing structure includes extension rod, mounting plate, the 5th installation bolt, push plate main body, fixed link, Cleaning plate and cleaning brush, the mounting plate are welded on the right end of extension rod;The 5th installation bolt is threadedly coupled respectively At two up and down of mounting plate left surface;The push plate main body is welded on the left end of extension rod;The cleaning plate passes through solid Fixed pole is welded on the bottom of extension rod;The cleaning brush is glued to the lower surface of cleaning plate.
Preferably, the slotted-plate structure includes steel pole, mounting hole, the first slotted-plate, the second slotted-plate, accommodating groove and Fixing bolt, the mounting hole are provided with the front surface of steel pole;First slotted-plate and the second slotted-plate passes through fixation Bolt is connect with mounting hole;The accommodating groove is provided with respectively on the first slotted-plate and the second slotted-plate.
Preferably, the perforated board is plugged in through-hole by adjusting threaded rod, and is fixed by fixture nut, institute Punching blade is welded on the outer wall for the perforated board stated.
Preferably, the brill soil plate is set as triangle, and the brill soil plate is mounted on by the first adjusting bolt and is beaten The bottom of orifice plate, the outer wall and wirerope of the native plate of the brill weld.
Preferably, the casing is adapted with telescoping tube, and the lower end of the casing passes through the second installation bolt and the The connection of one adjustable plate, upper end are connect by the 4th installation bolt with the second adjustable plate.
Preferably, the plant holder specifically uses stainless steel box, and the plant holder is welded on pedestal master The upper right quarter of body.
Preferably, the height of the protection blank pipe is four centimetres to six centimetres, is plugged with and beats in the protection blank pipe Hole rod structure, the distance between inner wall and punching rod structure outer wall of the protection blank pipe are one centimetre to three centimetres.
Preferably, the mixed plate is provided with multiple, and the spacing between the mixed plate and mixed plate is eight millimeters To one centimetre.
Preferably, the connector is connect by second flange with first flange;The metal hose is welded on company The bottom of connector.
Preferably, the push plate main body is set as arc, and the bottom of the push plate main body and the bottom of cleaning brush are flat Row setting.
Preferably, the angle between first slotted-plate and the second slotted-plate inner wall is 25 degree to 35 Degree.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1. in the present invention, the perforated board is plugged in through-hole by adjusting threaded rod, and is fixed by fixture nut Firmly, it is welded with punching blade on the outer wall of the perforated board, is conducive to the hole for easily outputing different in width and different depth, Different size of plant is also easily planted simultaneously.
2. in the present invention, the brill soil plate is set as triangle, the brill soil plate adjusts bolt installation by first In the bottom of perforated board, the outer wall and wirerope of the native plate of the brill are welded, and are conducive to avoid between perforated board and perforated board There is the problem of excessive soil.
3. in the present invention, the casing is adapted with telescoping tube, the lower end of the casing passes through the second installation bolt It is connect with the first adjustable plate, upper end is connect by the 4th installation bolt with the second adjustable plate, is conducive to easily shorten the greening The width of engineering aperture planting apparatus, while the ground for being excessively narrow the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus in region Side uses.
4. in the present invention, the plant holder specifically uses stainless steel box, the plant holder is welded on bottom The upper right quarter of seat main body, is conducive to easily place a large amount of plant, while also increasing the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus The function of tool.
5. in the present invention, the height of the protection blank pipe is four centimetres to six centimetres, grafting in the protection blank pipe There is punching rod structure, the distance between inner wall and punching rod structure outer wall of the protection blank pipe are one centimetre to three centimetres, The problem of being conducive in punching, avoiding soil splashes, while also easily pushing back soil in opened hole.
6. in the present invention, it is eight that the mixed plate, which is provided with the spacing between multiple, described mixed plate and mixed plate, Millimeter is conducive to easily mix a large amount of fertilizer and water to one centimetre.
7. in the present invention, the connector is connect by second flange with first flange;The metal hose welding In the bottom of connector, be conducive to the work that watering, fertilizing is easily carried out to the plant planted.
8. in the present invention, the push plate main body is set as arc, the bottom of the push plate main body and the bottom of cleaning brush Portion is arranged in parallel, and is conducive to easily clear up the excessive rubbish such as stone excessive on institute's position of opening.
9. in the present invention, the angle between first slotted-plate and the second slotted-plate inner wall is 25 degree to 30 Five degree, be conducive to easily output shallow and too long elongated slot in soil environment, while also easily planting seed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of punching rod structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of adjusting fixed rack structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile base structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of protection plate structure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing tube structure of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of plate pushing structure of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of slotted-plate structure of the invention.
In figure:
1, rod structure is punched;11, hollow pipe;12, first bearing;13, swivel plate;14, vertical bar;15, adjustment disk;16, lead to Hole;17, perforated board;18, threaded rod is adjusted;19, fixture nut;110, blade is punched;111, native plate is bored;112, first spiral shell is adjusted Bolt;113, wirerope;114, collecting pipe;2, fixed rack structure is adjusted;21, the first adjustable plate;22, the first installation bolt;23, it covers Pipe;24, the second installation bolt;25, telescoping tube;26, third installs bolt;27, the second adjustable plate;28, the 4th installation bolt;3, Mobile base structure;31, base body;32, plant holder;33, drive sprocket;34, motor;35, bearing block;36, second Bearing;37, connecting shaft;38, driven sprocket;39, connection chain;310, movable pulley;4, protection plate structure;41, socket pipe;42, it inserts Extension bar;43, second bolt is adjusted;44, blank pipe is protected;45, the first splash-back;46, the second splash-back;5, mixing tube structure;51, Connecting rod;52, feed hopper;53, communicating pipe;54, mixed plate;55, first flange;56, second flange;57, connector;58, golden Belong to hose;6, plate pushing structure;61, extension rod;62, mounting plate;63, the 5th installation bolt;64, push plate main body;65, fixed link; 66, plate is cleared up;67, cleaning brush;7, slotted-plate structure;71, steel pole;72, mounting hole;73, the first slotted-plate;74, the second fluting Plate;75, accommodating groove;76, fixing bolt.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8
The present invention provides a kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus, including punching rod structure 1, adjusts fixed frame Structure 2, mobile base structure 3, protection plate structure 4, mixing tube structure 5, plate pushing structure 6 and slotted-plate structure 7, the punching Rod structure 1 is fixed on the upper left quarter for adjusting fixed rack structure 2;2 bolt of adjusting fixed rack structure is mounted on punching bar knot The right side of 1 upper surface of structure;The protection plate structure 4 is welded on the left end of mobile base structure 3;The mixing tube structure 5 It is welded on the top for adjusting 2 left end of fixed rack structure;6 bolt of plate pushing structure is mounted under 4 left end of protection plate structure Portion;The slotted-plate structure 7 is welded on the lower left quarter of mobile base structure 3.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the punching rod structure 1 includes hollow pipe 11, first bearing 12, swivel plate 13, vertical bar 14, adjustment disk 15, through-hole 16, perforated board 17, adjusting threaded rod 18, fixture nut 19, punching blade 110, the native plate of brill 111, first adjusts bolt 112, and wirerope 113 and collecting pipe 114, the first bearing 12 are socketed in the upper of hollow pipe 11 Portion;The swivel plate 13 is fixed on the top of first bearing 12;The vertical bar 14 is welded on the upper right quarter of swivel plate 13;Institute The adjustment disk 15 stated is fixed on the intermediate position of hollow pipe 11;The through-hole 16 is provided with the left and right two of adjustment disk 15 respectively Side;The collecting pipe 114 is welded on the longitudinally intermediate portion position of 15 upper surface of adjustment disk.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the adjusting fixed rack structure 2 includes the first adjustable plate 21, the first installation spiral shell Bolt 22, casing 23, the second installation bolt 24, telescoping tube 25, third install bolt 26, the second adjustable plate 27 and the 4th installation bolt 28, the first installation bolt 22 is threaded in the left and right sides of 21 upper surface of the first adjustable plate respectively;The casing 23 one end are connect by the second installation bolt 24 with the first adjustable plate 21, and the other end installs bolt 26 and telescoping tube 25 by third Connection;Second adjustable plate 27 is mounted on the top of telescoping tube 25 by the 4th installation bolt 28.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the mobile base structure 3 includes base body 31, plant holder 32 is main Movable sprocket 33, motor 34, bearing block 35, second bearing 36, connecting shaft 37, driven sprocket 38, connection chain 39 and movable pulley 310, The drive sprocket 33 is mounted on the output shaft of motor 34;35 bolt of bearing block is mounted on the right side of base body 31 Lower part;The second bearing 36 is embedded on bearing block 35;The connecting shaft 37 passes through second bearing 36 and movable pulley 310 Connection;The driven sprocket 38 is mounted in connecting shaft 37;Described 39 one end of connection chain is connect with drive sprocket 33, another End is connect with driven sprocket 38.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the protection plate structure 4 includes socket pipe 41, shank 42, second adjusts spiral shell Bolt 43 protects blank pipe 44, and the first splash-back 45 and the second splash-back 46, the shank 42 are plugged on a left side for socket pipe 41 End, and fixed by the second adjusting bolt 43, the protection blank pipe 44 is welded on the left end of shank 42;Described first Splash-back 45 and the second splash-back 46 are respectively welded at the upper surface of protection blank pipe 44.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the mixing tube structure 5 include connecting rod 51, feed hopper 52, communicating pipe 53, Mixed plate 54, first flange 55, second flange 56, connector 57 and metal hose 58, the connecting rod 51 are welded on connection The right end of pipe 53;The feed hopper 52 is welded on the top of communicating pipe 53;The mixed plate 54 is respectively welded at feed hopper 52 and communicating pipe 53 inner wall on;The first flange 55 is welded on the bottom of communicating pipe 53.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the plate pushing structure 6 includes extension rod 61, mounting plate 62, the 5th installation bolt 63, push plate main body 64, fixed link 65, clears up plate 66 and cleaning brush 67, the mounting plate 62 are welded on the right end of extension rod 61; The 5th installation bolt 63 is threaded in two up and down of 62 left surface of mounting plate respectively;The push plate main body 64 is welded It connects in the left end of extension rod 61;The cleaning plate 66 is welded on the bottom of extension rod 61 by fixed link 65;The cleaning Brush 67 is glued to the lower surface of cleaning plate 66.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the slotted-plate structure 7 includes steel pole 71, mounting hole 72, the first slotted-plate 73, the second slotted-plate 74, accommodating groove 75 and fixing bolt 76, the mounting hole 72 are provided with the front surface of steel pole 71;It is described The first slotted-plate 73 and the second slotted-plate 74 connect with mounting hole 72 by fixing bolt 76;The accommodating groove 75 is opened respectively It is located on the first slotted-plate 73 and the second slotted-plate 74.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the perforated board 17 is plugged in through-hole 16 by adjusting threaded rod 18, and lead to It crosses fixture nut 19 to fix, punching blade 110 is welded on the outer wall of the perforated board 17, is conducive to easily output not With the hole of width and different depth, while also easily planting different size of plant.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the brill soil plate 111 is set as triangle, the brill soil plate 111 passes through the One adjusting bolt 112 is mounted on the bottom of perforated board 17, and the outer wall and wirerope 113 of the native plate 111 of the brill weld, be conducive to Avoiding between perforated board 17 and perforated board 17 has the problem of excessive soil.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the casing 23 is adapted with telescoping tube 25, the lower end of the casing 23 is logical The second installation bolt 24 to be crossed to connect with the first adjustable plate 21, upper end is connect by the 4th installation bolt 28 with the second adjustable plate 27, Be conducive to the width for easily shortening the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus, while also transplant easily the afforestation project aperture Utensil uses in the place that region is excessively narrow.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the plant holder 32 specifically uses stainless steel box, the plant is placed Box 32 is welded on the upper right quarter of base body 31, is conducive to easily place a large amount of plant, while also increasing the greening The function of engineering aperture planting apparatus.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the height of the protection blank pipe 44 is four centimetres to six centimetres, the protection Punching rod structure 1 is plugged in blank pipe 44, the inner wall of the protection blank pipe 44 is with the distance between 1 outer wall of rod structure is punched One centimetre to three centimetres, the problem of being conducive in punching, avoid soil splashes, while also easily soil being pushed back In the hole opened.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the mixed plate 54 is provided with multiple, described mixed plate 54 and mixed plate 54 Between spacing be eight millimeters to one centimetre, be conducive to easily mix a large amount of fertilizer and water.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the connector 57 is connect by second flange 56 with first flange 55;It is described Metal hose 58 be welded on the bottom of connector 57, be conducive to the work that watering, fertilizing is easily carried out to the plant planted Make.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the push plate main body 64 is set as arc, the bottom of the push plate main body 64 It is arranged in parallel with the bottom of cleaning brush 67, is conducive to easily clear up the excessive rubbish such as stone excessive on institute's position of opening.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the angle between 74 inner wall of the first slotted-plate 73 and the second slotted-plate is 25 degree to 35 degree, be conducive to easily output shallow and too long elongated slot in soil environment, while also convenient Plant seed.
Working principle
The working principle of the invention: when in use, mobile base structure 3 is first passed through by the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus It is moved to specified position, while mobile, passes through the setting of plate pushing structure 6, it may be convenient to clear up on designated position The afforestation project aperture planting apparatus can also be moved to what region was excessively narrow by adjusting fixed rack structure 2 by rubbish Place after being moved to designated position, is punched, the setting by protection plate structure 4 while punching by punching rod structure 1 The problem of setting, can preventing soil splashes passes through mixing tube knot while using the afforestation project aperture planting apparatus What structure 5 can be convenient carries out watering, fertilizing to plant, outputs too long mouth by what slotted-plate structure 7 can be convenient.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus, which is characterized in that the knockdown afforestation project aperture plant Utensil, including punching rod structure (1), are adjusted fixed rack structure (2), mobile base structure (3), protection plate structure (4), mixing tube Structure (5), plate pushing structure (6) and slotted-plate structure (7), the punching rod structure (1), which is fixed on, adjusts fixed rack structure (2) Upper left quarter;Described adjusting fixed rack structure (2) bolt is mounted on the right side of punching rod structure (1) upper surface;Described is anti- Guard board structure (4) is welded on the left end of mobile base structure (3);The mixing tube structure (5), which is welded on, adjusts fixed frame knot The top of structure (2) left end;Described plate pushing structure (6) bolt is mounted on the lower part of protection plate structure (4) left end;The fluting Hardened structure (7) is welded on the lower left quarter of mobile base structure (3);The punching rod structure (1) includes hollow pipe (11), and first Bearing (12), swivel plate (13), vertical bar (14), adjustment disk (15), through-hole (16), perforated board (17) are adjusted threaded rod (18), Gu Determine nut (19), punch blade (110), bore native plate (111), first adjusts bolt (112), wirerope (113) and collecting pipe (114), the first bearing (12) is socketed in the top of hollow pipe (11);The swivel plate (13) is fixed on first bearing (12) top;The vertical bar (14) is welded on the upper right quarter of swivel plate (13);The adjustment disk (15) is fixed on hollow Manage the intermediate position of (11);The through-hole (16) is provided with the left and right sides of adjustment disk (15) respectively;The collecting pipe (114) it is welded on the longitudinally intermediate portion position of adjustment disk (15) upper surface;The adjusting fixed rack structure (2) includes the first adjusting Plate (21), the first installation bolt (22), casing (23), the second installation bolt (24), telescoping tube (25), third install bolt (26), the second adjustable plate (27) and the 4th installation bolt (28), described first installation bolt (22) are threaded in the respectively The left and right sides of one adjustable plate (21) upper surface;Described casing (23) one end is adjusted by the second installation bolt (24) with first Plate (21) connection, the other end are connect by third installation bolt (26) with telescoping tube (25);Second adjustable plate (27) is logical Cross the top that the 4th installation bolt (28) is mounted on telescoping tube (25);The mobile base structure (3) includes base body (31), plant holder (32), drive sprocket (33), motor (34), bearing block (35), second bearing (36), connecting shaft (37), Driven sprocket (38), connection chain (39) and movable pulley (310), the drive sprocket (33) are mounted on the output shaft of motor (34) On;Described bearing block (35) bolt is mounted on the right lower quadrant of base body (31);The second bearing (36) is embedded in axis It holds on seat (35);The connecting shaft (37) passes through second bearing (36) and connect with movable pulley (310);The driven sprocket (38) it is mounted on connecting shaft (37);Described connection chain (39) one end is connect with drive sprocket (33), the other end and driven chain Take turns (38) connection;The protection plate structure (4) includes socket pipe (41), and shank (42), second adjusts bolt (43), protection Blank pipe (44), the first splash-back (45) and the second splash-back (46), the shank (42) are plugged on a left side for socket pipe (41) End, and adjust bolt (43) by second and fix, the protection blank pipe (44) is welded on the left end of shank (42);It is described The first splash-back (45) and the second splash-back (46) be respectively welded at protection blank pipe (44) upper surface;The mixing tube knot Structure (5) includes connecting rod (51), feed hopper (52), communicating pipe (53), mixed plate (54), first flange (55), second flange (56), connector (57) and metal hose (58), the connecting rod (51) are welded on the right end of communicating pipe (53);It is described into Hopper (52) is welded on the top of communicating pipe (53);The mixed plate (54) is respectively welded at feed hopper (52) and communicating pipe (53) on inner wall;The first flange (55) is welded on the bottom of communicating pipe (53);The plate pushing structure (6) includes prolonging Boom (61), mounting plate (62), the 5th installation bolt (63), push plate main body (64), fixed link (65) are cleared up plate (66) and are cleared up It brushes (67), the mounting plate (62) is welded on the right end of extension rod (61);5th installation bolt (63) the difference screw thread It is connected to two up and down of mounting plate (62) left surface;The push plate main body (64) is welded on the left end of extension rod (61);Institute The cleaning plate (66) stated is welded on the bottom of extension rod (61) by fixed link (65);The cleaning brush (67) is glued to cleaning The lower surface of plate (66);The slotted-plate structure (7) includes steel pole (71), mounting hole (72), the first slotted-plate (73), and second Slotted-plate (74), accommodating groove (75) and fixing bolt (76), the mounting hole (72) are provided with the front surface of steel pole (71);Institute The first slotted-plate (73) and the second slotted-plate (74) stated are connect by fixing bolt (76) with mounting hole (72);The storage Slot (75) is provided with respectively on the first slotted-plate (73) and the second slotted-plate (74).
2. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the perforated board (17) it is plugged in through-hole (16), and is fixed by fixture nut (19), the perforated board by adjusting threaded rod (18) (17) punching blade (110) is welded on outer wall.
3. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the brill soil plate (111) it is set as triangle, the brill soil plate (111) adjusts the bottom that bolt (112) are mounted on perforated board (17) by first Portion, the outer wall of the brill soil plate (111) and wirerope (113) are welded.
4. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the casing (23) It is adapted with telescoping tube (25), the lower end of the casing (23) is connected by the second installation bolt (24) and the first adjustable plate (21) It connects, upper end is connect by the 4th installation bolt (28) with the second adjustable plate (27).
5. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant is placed Box (32) specifically uses stainless steel box, and the plant holder (32) is welded on the upper right quarter of base body (31).
6. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection blank pipe (44) height is four centimetres to six centimetres, and punching rod structure (1), the protection are plugged in the protection blank pipe (44) The distance between inner wall and punching rod structure (1) outer wall of blank pipe (44) are one centimetre to three centimetres.
7. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixed plate (54) spacing being provided between multiple, described mixed plate (54) and mixed plate (54) is eight millimeters to one centimetre.
8. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector (57) it is connect by second flange (56) with first flange (55);The metal hose (58) is welded on the bottom of connector (57) Portion.
9. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the push plate main body (64) it is set as arc, the bottom of the push plate main body (64) and the bottom of cleaning brush (67) are arranged in parallel.
10. knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described first opens Angle between frid (73) and the second slotted-plate (74) inner wall is 25 degree to 35 degree.
CN201710887105.7A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of knockdown afforestation project aperture planting apparatus Active CN107466534B (en)

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CN108934699B (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-09-22 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 Tree planting method
CN112931136B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-12-06 青岛理工大学 Full-automatic tree planter and tree planting method
CN116584206B (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-09-22 厦门恒旗建设有限公司 Excavating equipment for nursery stock planting

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CN106416526A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-02-22 贵州省蕙安农业科技发展有限公司 Medicinal material planting machine capable of equidistantly furrowing and seeding
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4448352B2 (en) * 2003-03-11 2010-04-07 株式会社キムラ Soil conditioner
JP4284394B2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2009-06-24 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 Planting hole forming device
CN204518715U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-05 长江大学 Native integrated device is closed in a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs plantation system hole
CN105284244A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-02-03 徐海恩 Earth auger for agroforestry planting
CN106105496A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-16 刘汉佑 A kind of arable land perforating device
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