CN107464621A - One kind fire prevention armored cable - Google Patents
One kind fire prevention armored cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107464621A CN107464621A CN201710789102.XA CN201710789102A CN107464621A CN 107464621 A CN107464621 A CN 107464621A CN 201710789102 A CN201710789102 A CN 201710789102A CN 107464621 A CN107464621 A CN 107464621A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- armor
- wire
- fire prevention
- cable core
- armored cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/1875—Multi-layer sheaths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
- H01B7/0258—Disposition of insulation comprising one or more longitudinal lapped layers of insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
- H01B7/221—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes
- H01B7/225—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes forming part of an outer sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the insulating barrier coated on a kind of fire prevention armored cable, including cable core, the cable core, screen layer is provided with the outside of the insulating barrier, packed layer is provided between the insulating barrier and the screen layer, it is characterised in that：The first armor, the second armor and fire-retardant oversheath are closely extruded with from inside to outside on the outside of the screen layer, first armor and the second armor inner periphery have been uniformly arranged wire, bearing of trend of the wire along the cable core is around the cable core screw winding, the hand of spiral of first armor and the wire in second armor is opposite, polyethylene and graphene conductive powder are filled with first armor, flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide is filled with second armor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, more particularly to a kind of fire prevention armored cable.
Background technology
With increase of all trades and professions to electricity needs, the use of cable and the requirement of cable laying and environment also by
In gradually improving.The cable of common single type can not meet present various demands.In existing cable laying with using
During, the defects such as low construction efficiency, production cost are high, security performance is low be present.
Existing metal armouring generally has following several forms：Clad steel band laminated armor, wire armoring and wire
Net armouring, the bending property of cable is limited, resisted external force and mechanical protection scarce capacity.
The content of the invention
Prevent fires armored cable the invention provides one kind, have by the first armor and the second armor cable
Good bending, twisting property, it can adapt to foreign impacts destruction.
In order to reach the purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：Including the insulation coated on cable core, the cable core
Layer, the insulating barrier outside are provided with screen layer, packed layer are provided between the insulating barrier and the screen layer, it is characterised in that：
The first armor, the second armor and fire-retardant oversheath, first armour are closely extruded with from inside to outside on the outside of the screen layer
Dress layer and second armor include the wire being uniformly arranged, and bearing of trend of the wire along the cable core is around described
The hand of spiral of cable core screw winding, first armor and the wire in second armor is on the contrary, described
Polyethylene and graphene conductive powder are filled with first armor, flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide is filled with second armor.
Thus, the first armor of reverse acting spiral spread configuration and the second armor ensure that cable torsional strength and
Outer drawing and interior tensile strength, the first armor is interior to be balanced efficiently to electricity filled with polyethylene and graphene conductive powder and wire
Cable is radiated, and improves the anti-flammability of cable in the second armor filled with flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide, reduces wire to armouring
The crimp of layer side wall.
As a preferred embodiment, the wire is high-carbon steel wire, a diameter of 0.3-0.5mm of the high-carbon steel wire is adjacent
Spacing distance between the high-carbon steel wire is less than the 1/4 of its diameter.The construction of cable is close, stable work in work.
As a preferred embodiment, the wire is flat steel wire, the arcuate side surface of the adjacent flat steel wire, which offsets, to be set
Put.
As a preferred embodiment, the helical angle of the wire is 20 ° -25 °.
As a preferred embodiment, first armor and the second armouring interlayer are provided with fireproof glass silk braiding layer.
As a preferred embodiment, the fire-retardant oversheath is by the semi-rigid polyvinyl chloride group containing preservative and antioxidant
Into.
Thus, cable can use in the presence of a harsh environment, be less prone to crackle.
To sum up, compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Anti-torsion performance greatly improves, and armor is along cable
Bearing of trend has certain elasticity, reduces its destruction probability under external load function；Polyethylene is filled with first armor
Efficiently cable is radiated with graphene conductive powder and wire balance, avoids heat aggregation from causing thermal breakdown of insulating；
The anti-flammability of cable is improved in second armor filled with flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide, reduces extruding of the wire to armor side wall
Deformation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention.
Label in figure is as follows：
1. cable core, 2. insulating barriers, 3. screen layers, 4. packed layers, 5. first armors, 6. second armors, 7. fire-retardant oversheaths,
8. braiding layer.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for middle embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the cable includes cable core 1, the insulating barrier 2 coated on cable core 1.The outside of insulating barrier 2 is provided with screen layer
3, packed layer 4 is provided between insulating barrier 2 and screen layer 3.The outside of screen layer 3 is closely extruded with the first armor 5, the from inside to outside
Two armors 6 and fire-retardant oversheath 7, the first armor 5 and the second armor 6 include the wire being uniformly arranged, wire edge
The bearing of trend of cable core 1 is around the screw winding of cable core 1, the hand of spiral phase of the first armor 5 and the wire in the second armor 6
Instead.Polyethylene and graphene conductive powder are filled with first armor 5, flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide is filled with the second armor 6.
The first armor 5 and the second armor 6 of reverse acting spiral spread configuration ensure that the torsional strength of cable, in the first armor 5
Efficiently cable is radiated filled with polyethylene and graphene conductive powder and wire balance, filled out in the second armor 6
The anti-flammability of cable is improved filled with flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide, reduces crimp of the wire to armor side wall.
As shown in figure 1, wire is high-carbon steel wire, a diameter of 0.3-0.5mm of high-carbon steel wire, between adjacent high-carbon steel wire
Spacing distance is less than the 1/4 of its diameter.The construction of cable is close, stable work in work.
As shown in Fig. 2 wire elects flat steel wire as, the arcuate side surface of adjacent flat steel wire offsets setting.
The helical angle of wire is 20 ° -25 °.
Fireproof glass silk braiding layer 8 is provided between first armor 5 and the second armor 6.Fire-retardant oversheath 7 is by containing anti-corrosion
The semi-rigid polyvinyl chloride of agent and antioxidant forms, and to enable cable to use in the presence of a harsh environment, is less prone to crackle.
Described above is only explanation of the invention so that those of ordinary skill in the art's can completely implements we
Case, but be not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be as needed to this reality after this specification is read
The modification that example makes no creative contribution is applied, these are all without creative modification, but as long as in the right of the present invention
All protected in claimed range by Patent Law.
Claims (6)
1. one kind fire prevention armored cable, including cable core（1）, the cable core（1）The insulating barrier of upper cladding（2）, the insulating barrier（2）
Outside is provided with screen layer（3）, the insulating barrier（2）With the screen layer（3）Between be provided with packed layer（4）, it is characterised in that：Institute
State screen layer（3）Outside is closely extruded with the first armor from inside to outside（5）, the second armor（6）With fire-retardant oversheath（7）,
First armor（5）With second armor（6）Including the wire being uniformly arranged, the wire is along the cable core
（1）Bearing of trend around the cable core（1）Screw winding, first armor（5）With second armor（6）Interior institute
The hand of spiral of wire is stated on the contrary, first armor（5）It is interior to be filled with polyethylene and graphene conductive powder, described second
Armor（6）It is interior to be filled with flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide.
A kind of 2. fire prevention armored cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wire is high-carbon steel wire, institute
State a diameter of 0.3-0.5mm of high-carbon steel wire, the spacing distance between the adjacent high-carbon steel wire is less than the 1/4 of its diameter.
A kind of 3. fire prevention armored cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wire is flat steel wire, phase
The arcuate side surface of the adjacent flat steel wire offsets setting.
A kind of 4. fire prevention armored cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The helical angle of the wire be 20 °-
25°。
A kind of 5. fire prevention armored cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First armor（5）With it is described
Second armor（6）Between be provided with fireproof glass silk braiding layer（8）.
A kind of 6. fire prevention armored cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire-retardant oversheath（7）By containing
The semi-rigid polyvinyl chloride of preservative and antioxidant forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710789102.XA CN107464621A (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | One kind fire prevention armored cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710789102.XA CN107464621A (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | One kind fire prevention armored cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107464621A true CN107464621A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60551964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710789102.XA Pending CN107464621A (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | One kind fire prevention armored cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107464621A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110491563A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-22 | 圣安电缆有限公司 | A kind of shake-proof corrosioning impact flame-retardant house ornamentation cable and its production technology |
| CN117903518A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-04-19 | 四川大学 | High-voltage semi-conductive shielding material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040050956A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-18 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | Indoor Optical Fiber mounted Cross Filler and Methods therefor |
| CN202662326U (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-01-09 | 延安双丰集团有限公司 | High-power high-frequency cable |
| CN103646709A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2014-03-19 | 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 | Middle-high voltage fireproof cable and preparation method thereof |
| CN104318994A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽环宇电缆集团有限公司 | Low smoke zero halogen waterproof high temperature resistant anti-corrosion armored cable |
| CN204215765U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-18 | 安徽环宇电缆集团有限公司 | A kind of low smoke and zero halogen waterproof heat-resisting anticorrosion armoured cable |
| CN106448886A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 | Dual-layer metal wire armored structure for submarine cable |
| CN107017046A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 | Pair twist polyvinyl chloride insulation clad steel band armored polyvinyl-chloride sheath power cable |
| CN207474116U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-06-08 | 福建通宇电缆有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention armored cable |
-
2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201710789102.XA patent/CN107464621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040050956A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-18 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | Indoor Optical Fiber mounted Cross Filler and Methods therefor |
| CN202662326U (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-01-09 | 延安双丰集团有限公司 | High-power high-frequency cable |
| CN103646709A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2014-03-19 | 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 | Middle-high voltage fireproof cable and preparation method thereof |
| CN104318994A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽环宇电缆集团有限公司 | Low smoke zero halogen waterproof high temperature resistant anti-corrosion armored cable |
| CN204215765U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-18 | 安徽环宇电缆集团有限公司 | A kind of low smoke and zero halogen waterproof heat-resisting anticorrosion armoured cable |
| CN106448886A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 | Dual-layer metal wire armored structure for submarine cable |
| CN107017046A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 | Pair twist polyvinyl chloride insulation clad steel band armored polyvinyl-chloride sheath power cable |
| CN207474116U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-06-08 | 福建通宇电缆有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention armored cable |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110491563A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-22 | 圣安电缆有限公司 | A kind of shake-proof corrosioning impact flame-retardant house ornamentation cable and its production technology |
| CN117903518A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-04-19 | 四川大学 | High-voltage semi-conductive shielding material and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171212 |