CN107463135B - Sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software - Google Patents
Sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software Download PDFInfo
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- CN107463135B CN107463135B CN201710839760.5A CN201710839760A CN107463135B CN 107463135 B CN107463135 B CN 107463135B CN 201710839760 A CN201710839760 A CN 201710839760A CN 107463135 B CN107463135 B CN 107463135B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electric automation, in particular to a sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software. Comprises an upper computer, a lower computer and a sewage pump motor control circuit; the upper computer is provided with a configuration software of a Forcecontrol 6.1 version and a Bay DDC programming software LonMAKER3.1 development platform; the lower computer is communicated with the upper computer, the lower computer adopts a bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip, and the motor control circuit of the sewage pump is controlled by the lower computer. The invention combines the configuration software and the DDC, not only can lead students to fully experience the real application of the configuration software, but also can enrich the experimental lessons of the students by using limited equipment, low cost and diversified programs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric automation, in particular to a sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software.
Background
The configuration technology is one of important professional courses of the professions of the electric automation, the intelligent control technology, the building intelligent engineering technology, the new energy application technology and the like of the hospital, and the experimental teaching is an important component of the courses. In the past teaching, due to the lack of an experimental device, students perform simulation operation on a computer in the teaching process of 56 lessons, and no experimental condition is used for connecting configuration software and lower computer hardware, so that the students cannot really understand the application mode of the configuration software after completing the lessons.
The design and debugging of the DDC control system is also one of important specialized courses of the hospital, the general idea of traditional DDC experiment teaching is to select the hardware configuration of the DDC according to the system control requirement, such as how many switch input quantity, analog input quantity, switch output quantity and analog output quantity are available, and then design and draw the process diagram and wiring diagram of the system. The teaching mode lacks intuitiveness, students cannot experience the change process of experiments, so that the application mode of DDC can only be perceived, and the DDC is passively accepted, so that the learning interest of the students cannot be attracted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the technology and provide a sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim:
a sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software is characterized in that: comprises an upper computer, a lower computer and a sewage pump motor control circuit; the upper computer is provided with a configuration software of a Forcecontrol 6.1 version and a Bay DDC programming software LonMAKER3.1 development platform; the lower computer is communicated with the upper computer, the lower computer adopts a bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip, the sewage pump motor control circuit is controlled by the lower computer, the sewage pump motor control circuit comprises a sewage pump motor M, a contactor KM1, a relay K2 and a relay K3, a wiring terminal of the sewage pump motor M is connected with a frequency sensitive resistor RF1, the contactor KM1 and a circuit breaker QF1 in series and then connected with a zero line and a fire line, the zero line and the fire line are respectively connected with an input end of an AC-DC conversion circuit, the relay K2 and an indicator lamp L1 through a circuit breaker QF2, an output end of the AC-DC conversion circuit is connected with an input end of the circuit breaker QF3, and an output end of the circuit breaker QF3 outputs 24V voltage; the live wire is connected with one end of a frequency sensitive resistor RF1 through a breaker QF4, the other end of the frequency sensitive resistor RF1 is connected with one end of a manual/automatic transfer switch SA and one end of a relay K1 respectively, the other end of the manual/automatic transfer switch SA is connected with a zero line after being connected with a normally closed switch SB0, a normally open switch SB1 and a contactor coil KM1 in series, the contactor KM1 is connected with two ends of the normally open switch SB1 in parallel, the other end of the relay K1 is connected with one ends of a signal lamp XD1 and the contactor coil KM1 respectively, one end of the relay K3 is connected with the live wire, and the other end of the relay K3 is connected with the zero line through an indicator lamp BJ;
the DO1 terminal, the DO2 terminal and the DO3 terminal of the bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip are respectively connected with one end of a coil of the relay K1-K3, the DI1 terminal is connected with the contactor KM1, the DI2 terminal is connected with the frequency sensitive resistor RF1, and the DI5 terminal is connected with the manual/automatic change-over SA.
Preferably, the DI3 and DI4 terminals of the Bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip are respectively connected with a high-low liquid level switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention combines the configuration software and the DDC, so that students can fully experience the real application of the configuration software, and the experimental lessons of the students can be enriched by using limited equipment, low cost and diversified programs. Meanwhile, the real cases in the building control system are simulated, the built experimental platform can effectively improve the interests, programming skills and practical ability of students, greatly enrich the teaching effect of experimental classes, enrich the engineering practice experience of students and achieve the purpose of omnibearing teaching.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The specific working principle of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software, and the system structure of the experiment platform is shown in fig. 1. The upper computer is provided with a configuration software of a Forcecontrol 6.1 version and a LonMAKER3.1 development platform of a Bay DDC programming software, and the lower computer adopts a Bay HW-BA5208 type DDC. The lower computer controls the motor control circuit of the sewage pump to work, the force control configuration software is communicated with the DDC by using a LonWorks network, the state of an I/O interface of the DDC is monitored, and the state is transmitted to the computer in the form of a variable value, and is used and processed by the upper computer. The sewage pump motor control circuit comprises a sewage pump motor M, a contactor KM1, a relay K2 and a relay K3, wherein a wiring terminal of the sewage pump motor M is connected with a frequency sensitive resistor RF1, the contactor KM1 and a breaker QF1 in series and then connected with a zero line and a fire line, the zero line and the fire line are respectively connected with an input end of an AC-DC conversion circuit and an input end of the relay K2 and an indicator lamp L1 through the breaker QF2, and an output end of the AC-DC conversion circuit is connected with an input end of a breaker QF3 and outputs 24V voltage; the live wire is connected with one end of a frequency sensitive resistor RF1 through a breaker QF4, the other end of the frequency sensitive resistor RF1 is connected with one end of a manual/automatic transfer switch SA and one end of a relay K1 respectively, the other end of the manual/automatic transfer switch SA is connected with a zero line after being connected with a normally closed switch SB0, a normally open switch SB1 and a contactor coil KM1 in series, the contactor KM1 is connected with two ends of the normally open switch SB1 in parallel, the other end of the relay K1 is connected with one ends of a signal lamp XD1 and the contactor coil KM1 respectively, one end of the relay K3 is connected with the live wire, and the other end of the relay K3 is connected with the zero line through an indicator lamp BJ;
the DO1 terminal, the DO2 terminal and the DO3 terminal of the bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip are respectively connected with one end of a coil of the relay K1-K3, the DI1 terminal is connected with the contactor KM1, the DI2 terminal is connected with the frequency sensitive resistor RF1, and the DI5 terminal is connected with the manual/automatic change-over SA.
The DI3 and DI4 terminals of the Bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip are respectively connected with a high-low liquid level switch.
The left side of fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the strong electric control cabinet, which is an electric control circuit of the sewage pump motor. The system principle is as follows: the sewage pump motor M has two control modes of manual operation and automatic operation, and is controlled and switched by the manual/automatic change-over switch SA, when SA is in the closed position, the KM1 coil is electrified when the start button SB1 is pressed, the main contact is closed, the sewage pump can be started, the KM1 coil is electrified when the stop button SB0 is pressed, the main contact is disconnected, and the sewage pump is stopped. That is, SB1 and SB0 are buttons for controlling the start and stop of the sewage pump in the manual state; when SA is in the open position, the two manual buttons SB1 and SB0 are not active, and whether the KM1 coil is electrified or not is determined by the normally open contact of the relay K1, and whether the normally open contact of the relay K1 is closed or not depends on DO1 output of the DDC, namely, is determined by the DDC program, so that under the state, we consider as automatic control of the sewage pump. In addition, the L1 lamp is a lighting lamp, and the BJ indicator lamp is a sewage pump fault alarm lamp.
The right side of fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the weak current control cabinet. The signals respectively collected by the five paths of DI of the DDC are as follows: the operation state of the sewage pump, the thermal fault of the sewage pump, the low liquid level switch, the high liquid level switch and the manual/automatic state. And the three-way DO outputs control respectively: and the sewage pump is started and stopped, an illuminating lamp and an alarm lamp in an automatic state.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A sewage treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software is characterized in that: comprises an upper computer, a lower computer and a sewage pump motor control circuit; the upper computer is provided with a configuration software of a Forcecontrol 6.1 version and a Bay DDC programming software LonMAKER3.1 development platform; the lower computer is communicated with the upper computer, the lower computer adopts a bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip, the sewage pump motor control circuit is controlled by the lower computer, the sewage pump motor control circuit comprises a sewage pump motor M, a contactor KM1, a relay K2 and a relay K3, a wiring terminal of the sewage pump motor M is connected with a frequency sensitive resistor RF1, the contactor KM1 and a circuit breaker QF1 in series and then connected with a zero line and a fire line, the zero line and the fire line are respectively connected with an input end of an AC-DC conversion circuit, the relay K2 and an indicator lamp L1 through a circuit breaker QF2, an output end of the AC-DC conversion circuit is connected with an input end of the circuit breaker QF3, and an output end of the circuit breaker QF3 outputs 24V voltage; the live wire is connected with one end of a frequency sensitive resistor RF1 through a breaker QF4, the other end of the frequency sensitive resistor RF1 is connected with one end of a manual/automatic transfer switch SA and one end of a relay K1 respectively, the other end of the manual/automatic transfer switch SA is connected with a zero line after being connected with a normally closed switch SB0, a normally open switch SB1 and a contactor coil KM1 in series, the contactor KM1 is connected with two ends of the normally open switch SB1 in parallel, the other end of the relay K1 is connected with one ends of a signal lamp XD1 and the contactor coil KM1 respectively, one end of the relay K3 is connected with the live wire, and the other end of the relay K3 is connected with the zero line through an indicator lamp BJ;
the DO1 terminal, the DO2 terminal and the DO3 terminal of the bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip are respectively connected with one end of a coil of the relay K1-K3, the DI1 terminal is connected with the contactor KM1, the DI2 terminal is connected with the frequency sensitive resistor RF1, and the DI5 terminal is connected with the manual/automatic change-over SA;
the signals respectively collected by five paths of DI of the DDC chip are as follows: the operation state of the sewage pump, the thermal fault of the sewage pump, the low liquid level switch, the high liquid level switch and the manual/automatic state; the three-way DO outputs are respectively controlled: under the automatic state, the sewage pump is started and stopped, and the illuminating lamp and the alarm lamp are used.
2. The wastewater treatment experiment system based on DDC and configuration software according to claim 1, wherein: the DI3 and DI4 terminals of the Bay HW-BA5208 type DDC chip are respectively connected with a high-low liquid level switch.
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CN102392815A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏科工科技有限公司 | Device specially used for electric information-based automatic-control of pump station |
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CN203548144U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-04-16 | 中煤平朔集团有限公司 | Local manual control apparatus in water pump automatic control system |
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CN204900217U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 珠海市航粤正泰成套电气设备有限公司 | Blowdown pump control circuit |
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CN201021669Y (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-02-13 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | A control circuit for automatic waste discharge pump |
KR101051727B1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-07-25 | 남성기전 주식회사 | Automatic management system for water treament equipment in building |
CN102392815A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏科工科技有限公司 | Device specially used for electric information-based automatic-control of pump station |
CN202838736U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江天煌科技实业有限公司 | Comprehensive training platform for water environment monitoring and control technology |
CN203548144U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-04-16 | 中煤平朔集团有限公司 | Local manual control apparatus in water pump automatic control system |
CN104714533A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-17 | 天津农学院 | Remote monitoring system and method for operation state of sewage treatment station |
CN204900217U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 珠海市航粤正泰成套电气设备有限公司 | Blowdown pump control circuit |
CN205540191U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-31 | 河南海林自控设备有限公司 | People's air defense blowdown energy -saving monitoring system |
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Title |
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