CN107461964A - The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor - Google Patents
The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107461964A CN107461964A CN201710613776.4A CN201710613776A CN107461964A CN 107461964 A CN107461964 A CN 107461964A CN 201710613776 A CN201710613776 A CN 201710613776A CN 107461964 A CN107461964 A CN 107461964A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blast pipe
- necking part
- compressor
- tube section
- necking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/12—Sound
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of blast pipe of compressor and air conditioner.The blast pipe is suitable to be connected with the exhaust outlet of the compressor, and the section tubular wall of the blast pipe is inwardly concaved to form the necking part of tube section reduction.Blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting necking part, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect is good.Pulsed by reducing pipeline, system noise can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the blast pipe and air conditioner of Refrigeration Technique apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of compressor.
Background technology
The noise of domestic air conditioner is an important appraisal standards for evaluating performance, compressor and its be outdoor with tube vibration
Machine produces the main reason for vibrating noise.When compressor start, internal refrigerant impact build-up of pressure pulsation is flowed with refrigerant
Pipeline is transmitted to, or even is delivered to peripheral metal plate.To reduce noise, producers would generally set up silencer at pipe arrangement, by cutting
Face mutation causes impedance unbalance so as to reach the purpose of noise reduction.
But silencer is set up, have that cost is high, bulky shortcoming, and only increase silencer for reducing channel interior
Pressure fluctuation effect it is little.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of pressure
The blast pipe of contracting machine, improved by the structure of the blast pipe to compressor, low compressor output can be declined in small cost reasons
Noise.
The present invention, which also refers to, is proposing a kind of air conditioner of the blast pipe with above-mentioned compressor.
The blast pipe of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, the blast pipe are suitable to the exhaust outlet phase with the compressor
Even, the section tubular wall of the blast pipe is inwardly concaved to form the necking part of tube section reduction.
Blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting necking part, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect is good.Pass through
Pipeline pulsation is reduced, system noise can be reduced.
In certain embodiments, the necking part includes:Converging transition and divergent segment, it is described tapered on refrigerant flow direction
Section is located at the upstream of the divergent segment, and the tube section area of the converging transition is gradually reduced, the tube section area of the divergent segment
Gradually increase.
Specifically, the necking part also includes:Straight length, the straight length be located at the converging transition and the divergent segment it
Between.
Alternatively, the tube section of the necking part is formed as circular.
Alternatively, the tube section of the necking part is formed as the flat degree of lip-rounding.
Alternatively, the necking part is formed as bellows.
In certain embodiments, on the length direction of the blast pipe, the blast pipe is multiple provided with what is be spaced apart
The necking part.
Specifically, the tube section of at least two necking parts is of different sizes.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, include the exhaust of the compressor according to the above embodiment of the present invention
Pipe.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting the blast pipe with necking part, pipeline pulsation can be reduced, is reduced
Outer machine noise.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention;
Tube section profile of the blast pipe according to an embodiment of the invention at necking part in Fig. 3.
Tube section profile of the blast pipe in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention at necking part in Fig. 4.
Reference:
Blast pipe 1, necking part 10, converging transition 11, divergent segment 12, straight length 13,
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The structure of the blast pipe 1 of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, wherein, exhaust
Pipe 1 is suitable to be connected with the exhaust outlet of compressor, that is to say, that compressor is after refrigerant is compressed, the gaseous coolant of high pressure-temperature
Miscellaneous part is oriented to by blast pipe 1.
For example, the particular location of blast pipe 1 can not be restricted, for example, blast pipe 1 can be connected to compressor and cold
Either segment refrigerant pipeline between condenser, in some embodiments, blast pipe 1 refers only to what is connected between compressor and four-way valve
Refrigerant pipeline.
The blast pipe 1 of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the section tubular wall of blast pipe 1 to
It is recessed to form the necking part 10 of tube section reduction.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " interior ", " outer " etc. refer to
The orientation or position relationship shown is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies
Description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, what the blast pipe 1 of compressor was generally selected is metal tube, blast pipe in some embodiments
1 is copper pipe.The processing mode of setting necking part 10 has a variety of on blast pipe 1, for example, can be stamped and formed out contracting on blast pipe 1
Neck 10, in another example, multistage pipe can be selected when making blast pipe 1, wherein the tube section area of one section of pipe is less than other pipes
Tube section area, multistage pipe are welded to connect successively, and in the homogeneous tube so connected, the less pipeline section of tube section area forms blast pipe
Necking part 10 on 1.Certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, necking part 10 can also be made up of other processing modes, not make here
Limitation.
It should be noted that the present invention is on the basis of exhaust pipe structure disclosed in prior art, pass through the form of necking
The processing of contracting internal diameter is carried out to correct position.Inside there is into the piping arrangement of necking in the piping system of refrigerant circulation, can be effective
Compressor pressure pulsation is reduced, reduces the noise as caused by pulsation.
Specifically, for the pipeline to resonate, necking processing is carried out at maximal rate in stationary field, for abatement
Gas is maximally efficient.By emulation it is known that compared with the pipeline of the blast pipe with not carrying out necking, with necking part 10
Blast pipe 1, the unevenness of its internal flow can decline, simultaneously because the tube section area of necking part 10 is less than normal tube section
Area, impedance unbalance, the reflection to sound wave is produced, reduce pipeline noise.
So that the tube section of necking part 10 is circle as an example, formula is referred to:
In formula, d be necking part 10 internal diameter, D be blast pipe internal diameter, v0For the air velocity in blast pipe 1, C is row
The velocity of sound of refrigerant in tracheae 1.
Obviously, by controlling the position of necking part 10 and the internal diameter of necking part 10, it can be controlled in different ripple frequencies
The blast pipe 1 of lower band necking part 10, it suppresses pressure fluctuation effect and noise reduction.
In the embodiment having, by reasonable arrange parameter, after blast pipe 1 sets necking part 10, the pressure of blast pipe 1 can be made
Power pulsation rate reduces by 15% or so, and pressure fluctuation attenuation ratio reaches more than 50%, and the necking part 10 of different parameters can be to different frequencies
The pressure fluctuation of section has preferable inhibition.It is this only to pass through necking for the blast pipe of tradition addition silencer
The blast pipe 1 that processes of mode, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect is more preferable.
Blast pipe 1 according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting necking part 10, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect more
It is good.Pulsed by reducing pipeline, complete machine noise can be reduced.
In certain embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2 necking part 10 includes:Converging transition 11 and divergent segment 12, in refrigerant flowing side
Upward converging transition 11 is located at the upstream of divergent segment 12, and the tube section area of converging transition 11 is gradually reduced, the tube section of divergent segment 12
Area gradually increases.Using this tapered method, refrigerant can be reduced as far as possible and larger disorder is produced by necking part 10, reduced
Air current flow resistance.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 necking part 10 also includes:Straight length 13, straight length 13 are located at converging transition 11 and divergent segment
Between 12.Refrigerant, in the smooth transition phase, sets the straight length 13 of suitable length, can hindered as far as possible when flowing through straight length 13
Block the pressure pulse of propagation.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the tube section of necking part 10 is formed as circular.This circular shape of necking part 10 rule
Then, the necking part 10 influences easily to calculate, emulated on the noise reduction of pressure pulse, can easily calculate influenceed pulsation frequency
The frequency range of rate.Certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the tube section shape of necking part 10 can also be not limited to circle, such as showing in Fig. 4
In example, the tube section of necking part 10 is formed as the flat degree of lip-rounding, and the necking part 10 of such shape can also get up under suitable parameter design
Good Noise Reduction.
In the embodiment having, necking part 10 is formed as bellows (not shown), and the ripple acted on pipeline rises and falls, can
To the continuous obstruction of noise, on the premise of reasonable arrange parameter, the bellows of necking down also can be until good Noise Reduction.
In certain embodiments, on the length direction of blast pipe 1, blast pipe 1 is provided with multiple necking parts spaced apart
10.Multiple Noise Reduction can be so formed to the refrigerant of flowing, improves noise reduction.
In the pipeline diverse location of blast pipe 1, multiple identical or different necking parts 10 are added, can reach the effect of needs
Fruit, for example, identical necking part 10 can be to the noise of a certain frequency range noise reduction to greatest extent, and different necking parts 10 can be to not
With the noise noise reduction of frequency range.
Specifically, when setting multiple necking parts 10, the tube section of at least two necking parts 10 can be sized to not
Together, the tube section of at least two necking parts 10 can also be shaped to difference, or the pipe range of at least two necking parts 10
It is arranged to difference, set-up mode has a variety of, can be selected according to actual conditions.
Blast pipe 1 according to embodiments of the present invention, the noise of compressor air-discharging can be effectively reduced, and take small volume, knot
Structure is simple, handling ease, cost are low.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, include the blast pipe 1 of compressor according to the above embodiment of the present invention, arrange
The structure of tracheae 1 is illustrated by above-described embodiment, is repeated no more here.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting above-mentioned blast pipe 1, especially apply in outdoor machine of air-conditioner, can
Pipeline pulsation is reduced, reduces outer machine noise.
In addition, other compositions of air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, such as condenser and compressor etc. and operation
All it is for those of ordinary skills known, is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example " etc. mean to combine the embodiment or
Specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.At this
In specification, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, description is specific
Feature, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
In the case of departing from the principle and objective of the present invention a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of blast pipe of compressor, the blast pipe is suitable to be connected with the exhaust outlet of the compressor, it is characterised in that institute
The section tubular wall for stating blast pipe is inwardly concaved to form the necking part of tube section reduction.
2. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the necking part includes:Converging transition and gradually
Expand section, the converging transition is located at the upstream of the divergent segment on refrigerant flow direction, the tube section area of the converging transition by
Decrescence small, the tube section area of the divergent segment gradually increases.
3. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the necking part also includes:Straight length, institute
Straight length is stated between the converging transition and the divergent segment.
4. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tube section of the necking part is formed as round
Shape.
5. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tube section of the necking part is formed as flat
The degree of lip-rounding.
6. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the necking part is formed as bellows.
7. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the length direction of the blast pipe,
The blast pipe is provided with multiple necking parts spaced apart.
8. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the tube section of at least two necking parts
It is of different sizes.
9. a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that include the blast pipe of the compressor according to any one of claim 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710613776.4A CN107461964A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710613776.4A CN107461964A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107461964A true CN107461964A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60547058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710613776.4A Pending CN107461964A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107461964A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110056982A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioner outdoor unit and its piping components |
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CN201589393U (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-09-22 | 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 | Exhaust muffling device for air-conditioner |
CN203162424U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-28 | 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 | Noise eliminator |
KR20140054857A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-09 | 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 | Silencer of air conditioning system for vehicles |
US20140158249A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2014-06-12 | Thomas George Schlosser | Channeling gas flow tube |
CN104501379A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air suction pipe line, air suction structure, household appliance and dehumidifier |
KR20150071774A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-29 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Muffler for Vehicle |
CN204555216U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江翊蓝铝业有限公司 | A kind of air conditioning exhausting pipe |
CN205191880U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-27 | 上海汽车空调配件有限公司 | Multifrequency section embeds muffler |
CN105783234A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Connector and air-conditioner provided with same |
EP3045842A1 (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-07-20 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Refrigeration and/or freezer device |
CN206247598U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-06-13 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | The silencer and air-conditioner of air-conditioner |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710613776.4A patent/CN107461964A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140158249A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2014-06-12 | Thomas George Schlosser | Channeling gas flow tube |
CN201589393U (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-09-22 | 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 | Exhaust muffling device for air-conditioner |
KR20140054857A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-09 | 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 | Silencer of air conditioning system for vehicles |
CN203162424U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-28 | 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 | Noise eliminator |
KR20150071774A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-29 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Muffler for Vehicle |
CN204555216U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江翊蓝铝业有限公司 | A kind of air conditioning exhausting pipe |
CN104501379A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air suction pipe line, air suction structure, household appliance and dehumidifier |
EP3045842A1 (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-07-20 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Refrigeration and/or freezer device |
CN205191880U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-27 | 上海汽车空调配件有限公司 | Multifrequency section embeds muffler |
CN105783234A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Connector and air-conditioner provided with same |
CN206247598U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-06-13 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | The silencer and air-conditioner of air-conditioner |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110056982A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioner outdoor unit and its piping components |
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Application publication date: 20171212 |
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