CN107461964A - The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor - Google Patents

The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107461964A
CN107461964A CN201710613776.4A CN201710613776A CN107461964A CN 107461964 A CN107461964 A CN 107461964A CN 201710613776 A CN201710613776 A CN 201710613776A CN 107461964 A CN107461964 A CN 107461964A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blast pipe
necking part
compressor
tube section
necking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710613776.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710613776.4A priority Critical patent/CN107461964A/en
Publication of CN107461964A publication Critical patent/CN107461964A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B31/00Compressor arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/12Sound

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of blast pipe of compressor and air conditioner.The blast pipe is suitable to be connected with the exhaust outlet of the compressor, and the section tubular wall of the blast pipe is inwardly concaved to form the necking part of tube section reduction.Blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting necking part, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect is good.Pulsed by reducing pipeline, system noise can be reduced.

Description

The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the blast pipe and air conditioner of Refrigeration Technique apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of compressor.
Background technology
The noise of domestic air conditioner is an important appraisal standards for evaluating performance, compressor and its be outdoor with tube vibration Machine produces the main reason for vibrating noise.When compressor start, internal refrigerant impact build-up of pressure pulsation is flowed with refrigerant Pipeline is transmitted to, or even is delivered to peripheral metal plate.To reduce noise, producers would generally set up silencer at pipe arrangement, by cutting Face mutation causes impedance unbalance so as to reach the purpose of noise reduction.
But silencer is set up, have that cost is high, bulky shortcoming, and only increase silencer for reducing channel interior Pressure fluctuation effect it is little.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of pressure The blast pipe of contracting machine, improved by the structure of the blast pipe to compressor, low compressor output can be declined in small cost reasons Noise.
The present invention, which also refers to, is proposing a kind of air conditioner of the blast pipe with above-mentioned compressor.
The blast pipe of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, the blast pipe are suitable to the exhaust outlet phase with the compressor Even, the section tubular wall of the blast pipe is inwardly concaved to form the necking part of tube section reduction.
Blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting necking part, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect is good.Pass through Pipeline pulsation is reduced, system noise can be reduced.
In certain embodiments, the necking part includes:Converging transition and divergent segment, it is described tapered on refrigerant flow direction Section is located at the upstream of the divergent segment, and the tube section area of the converging transition is gradually reduced, the tube section area of the divergent segment Gradually increase.
Specifically, the necking part also includes:Straight length, the straight length be located at the converging transition and the divergent segment it Between.
Alternatively, the tube section of the necking part is formed as circular.
Alternatively, the tube section of the necking part is formed as the flat degree of lip-rounding.
Alternatively, the necking part is formed as bellows.
In certain embodiments, on the length direction of the blast pipe, the blast pipe is multiple provided with what is be spaced apart The necking part.
Specifically, the tube section of at least two necking parts is of different sizes.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, include the exhaust of the compressor according to the above embodiment of the present invention Pipe.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting the blast pipe with necking part, pipeline pulsation can be reduced, is reduced Outer machine noise.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of blast pipe according to embodiments of the present invention;
Tube section profile of the blast pipe according to an embodiment of the invention at necking part in Fig. 3.
Tube section profile of the blast pipe in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention at necking part in Fig. 4.
Reference:
Blast pipe 1, necking part 10, converging transition 11, divergent segment 12, straight length 13,
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The structure of the blast pipe 1 of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, wherein, exhaust Pipe 1 is suitable to be connected with the exhaust outlet of compressor, that is to say, that compressor is after refrigerant is compressed, the gaseous coolant of high pressure-temperature Miscellaneous part is oriented to by blast pipe 1.
For example, the particular location of blast pipe 1 can not be restricted, for example, blast pipe 1 can be connected to compressor and cold Either segment refrigerant pipeline between condenser, in some embodiments, blast pipe 1 refers only to what is connected between compressor and four-way valve Refrigerant pipeline.
The blast pipe 1 of compressor according to embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the section tubular wall of blast pipe 1 to It is recessed to form the necking part 10 of tube section reduction.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " interior ", " outer " etc. refer to The orientation or position relationship shown is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies Description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, what the blast pipe 1 of compressor was generally selected is metal tube, blast pipe in some embodiments 1 is copper pipe.The processing mode of setting necking part 10 has a variety of on blast pipe 1, for example, can be stamped and formed out contracting on blast pipe 1 Neck 10, in another example, multistage pipe can be selected when making blast pipe 1, wherein the tube section area of one section of pipe is less than other pipes Tube section area, multistage pipe are welded to connect successively, and in the homogeneous tube so connected, the less pipeline section of tube section area forms blast pipe Necking part 10 on 1.Certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, necking part 10 can also be made up of other processing modes, not make here Limitation.
It should be noted that the present invention is on the basis of exhaust pipe structure disclosed in prior art, pass through the form of necking The processing of contracting internal diameter is carried out to correct position.Inside there is into the piping arrangement of necking in the piping system of refrigerant circulation, can be effective Compressor pressure pulsation is reduced, reduces the noise as caused by pulsation.
Specifically, for the pipeline to resonate, necking processing is carried out at maximal rate in stationary field, for abatement Gas is maximally efficient.By emulation it is known that compared with the pipeline of the blast pipe with not carrying out necking, with necking part 10 Blast pipe 1, the unevenness of its internal flow can decline, simultaneously because the tube section area of necking part 10 is less than normal tube section Area, impedance unbalance, the reflection to sound wave is produced, reduce pipeline noise.
So that the tube section of necking part 10 is circle as an example, formula is referred to:
In formula, d be necking part 10 internal diameter, D be blast pipe internal diameter, v0For the air velocity in blast pipe 1, C is row The velocity of sound of refrigerant in tracheae 1.
Obviously, by controlling the position of necking part 10 and the internal diameter of necking part 10, it can be controlled in different ripple frequencies The blast pipe 1 of lower band necking part 10, it suppresses pressure fluctuation effect and noise reduction.
In the embodiment having, by reasonable arrange parameter, after blast pipe 1 sets necking part 10, the pressure of blast pipe 1 can be made Power pulsation rate reduces by 15% or so, and pressure fluctuation attenuation ratio reaches more than 50%, and the necking part 10 of different parameters can be to different frequencies The pressure fluctuation of section has preferable inhibition.It is this only to pass through necking for the blast pipe of tradition addition silencer The blast pipe 1 that processes of mode, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect is more preferable.
Blast pipe 1 according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting necking part 10, small volume, cost are low, soundproof effect more It is good.Pulsed by reducing pipeline, complete machine noise can be reduced.
In certain embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2 necking part 10 includes:Converging transition 11 and divergent segment 12, in refrigerant flowing side Upward converging transition 11 is located at the upstream of divergent segment 12, and the tube section area of converging transition 11 is gradually reduced, the tube section of divergent segment 12 Area gradually increases.Using this tapered method, refrigerant can be reduced as far as possible and larger disorder is produced by necking part 10, reduced Air current flow resistance.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 necking part 10 also includes:Straight length 13, straight length 13 are located at converging transition 11 and divergent segment Between 12.Refrigerant, in the smooth transition phase, sets the straight length 13 of suitable length, can hindered as far as possible when flowing through straight length 13 Block the pressure pulse of propagation.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the tube section of necking part 10 is formed as circular.This circular shape of necking part 10 rule Then, the necking part 10 influences easily to calculate, emulated on the noise reduction of pressure pulse, can easily calculate influenceed pulsation frequency The frequency range of rate.Certainly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the tube section shape of necking part 10 can also be not limited to circle, such as showing in Fig. 4 In example, the tube section of necking part 10 is formed as the flat degree of lip-rounding, and the necking part 10 of such shape can also get up under suitable parameter design Good Noise Reduction.
In the embodiment having, necking part 10 is formed as bellows (not shown), and the ripple acted on pipeline rises and falls, can To the continuous obstruction of noise, on the premise of reasonable arrange parameter, the bellows of necking down also can be until good Noise Reduction.
In certain embodiments, on the length direction of blast pipe 1, blast pipe 1 is provided with multiple necking parts spaced apart 10.Multiple Noise Reduction can be so formed to the refrigerant of flowing, improves noise reduction.
In the pipeline diverse location of blast pipe 1, multiple identical or different necking parts 10 are added, can reach the effect of needs Fruit, for example, identical necking part 10 can be to the noise of a certain frequency range noise reduction to greatest extent, and different necking parts 10 can be to not With the noise noise reduction of frequency range.
Specifically, when setting multiple necking parts 10, the tube section of at least two necking parts 10 can be sized to not Together, the tube section of at least two necking parts 10 can also be shaped to difference, or the pipe range of at least two necking parts 10 It is arranged to difference, set-up mode has a variety of, can be selected according to actual conditions.
Blast pipe 1 according to embodiments of the present invention, the noise of compressor air-discharging can be effectively reduced, and take small volume, knot Structure is simple, handling ease, cost are low.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, include the blast pipe 1 of compressor according to the above embodiment of the present invention, arrange The structure of tracheae 1 is illustrated by above-described embodiment, is repeated no more here.
Air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting above-mentioned blast pipe 1, especially apply in outdoor machine of air-conditioner, can Pipeline pulsation is reduced, reduces outer machine noise.
In addition, other compositions of air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, such as condenser and compressor etc. and operation All it is for those of ordinary skills known, is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example " etc. mean to combine the embodiment or Specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.At this In specification, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, description is specific Feature, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not In the case of departing from the principle and objective of the present invention a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of blast pipe of compressor, the blast pipe is suitable to be connected with the exhaust outlet of the compressor, it is characterised in that institute The section tubular wall for stating blast pipe is inwardly concaved to form the necking part of tube section reduction.
2. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the necking part includes:Converging transition and gradually Expand section, the converging transition is located at the upstream of the divergent segment on refrigerant flow direction, the tube section area of the converging transition by Decrescence small, the tube section area of the divergent segment gradually increases.
3. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the necking part also includes:Straight length, institute Straight length is stated between the converging transition and the divergent segment.
4. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tube section of the necking part is formed as round Shape.
5. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tube section of the necking part is formed as flat The degree of lip-rounding.
6. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the necking part is formed as bellows.
7. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the length direction of the blast pipe, The blast pipe is provided with multiple necking parts spaced apart.
8. the blast pipe of compressor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the tube section of at least two necking parts It is of different sizes.
9. a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that include the blast pipe of the compressor according to any one of claim 1-8.
CN201710613776.4A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor Pending CN107461964A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710613776.4A CN107461964A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710613776.4A CN107461964A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107461964A true CN107461964A (en) 2017-12-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710613776.4A Pending CN107461964A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 The blast pipe and air conditioner of compressor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056982A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-26 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and its piping components

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201589393U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-09-22 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 Exhaust muffling device for air-conditioner
CN203162424U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-08-28 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 Noise eliminator
KR20140054857A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-09 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Silencer of air conditioning system for vehicles
US20140158249A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2014-06-12 Thomas George Schlosser Channeling gas flow tube
CN104501379A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air suction pipe line, air suction structure, household appliance and dehumidifier
KR20150071774A (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-29 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Muffler for Vehicle
CN204555216U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-12 浙江翊蓝铝业有限公司 A kind of air conditioning exhausting pipe
CN205191880U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-27 上海汽车空调配件有限公司 Multifrequency section embeds muffler
CN105783234A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Connector and air-conditioner provided with same
EP3045842A1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-20 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Refrigeration and/or freezer device
CN206247598U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-13 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 The silencer and air-conditioner of air-conditioner

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140158249A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2014-06-12 Thomas George Schlosser Channeling gas flow tube
CN201589393U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-09-22 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 Exhaust muffling device for air-conditioner
KR20140054857A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-09 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Silencer of air conditioning system for vehicles
CN203162424U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-08-28 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 Noise eliminator
KR20150071774A (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-29 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Muffler for Vehicle
CN204555216U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-12 浙江翊蓝铝业有限公司 A kind of air conditioning exhausting pipe
CN104501379A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air suction pipe line, air suction structure, household appliance and dehumidifier
EP3045842A1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-20 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Refrigeration and/or freezer device
CN205191880U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-27 上海汽车空调配件有限公司 Multifrequency section embeds muffler
CN105783234A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Connector and air-conditioner provided with same
CN206247598U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-13 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 The silencer and air-conditioner of air-conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056982A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-26 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit and its piping components

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Application publication date: 20171212

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication