CN107461089A - Skirt board of high-speed rail is locked - Google Patents
Skirt board of high-speed rail is locked Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107461089A CN107461089A CN201710533636.6A CN201710533636A CN107461089A CN 107461089 A CN107461089 A CN 107461089A CN 201710533636 A CN201710533636 A CN 201710533636A CN 107461089 A CN107461089 A CN 107461089A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- pedestal
- lock housing
- lock core
- lockhole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C5/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively
- E05C5/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively both moving axially and turning about their axis to secure the wing
- E05C5/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively both moving axially and turning about their axis to secure the wing performing both movements simultaneously, e.g. screwing into a keeper
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
Abstract
That further locking is carried out by gear ring engagement system for solving to lack in existing similar door lock the present invention relates to a kind of skirt board of high-speed rail lock, vibrationproof, antivibration less effective technical problem and design.Lock core is provided with the pedestal of the apron board lock, the thread segment of lock core stretches out pedestal and is connected with square nut, and external diameter is provided with raised circle muscle between the square head and thread segment of lock core；Its main points is that spring is provided between the circle muscle of the pedestal and lock core in the pedestal, pedestal mouth in pedestal and is provided with lock housing between the circle muscle of lock core, and lock housing is placed on the external diameter of lock core, and the pin both ends of lock core are located at the symmetrically arranged lockhole in lock housing both sides；Under original state, the ring gear of pedestal engages with the external toothing of lock housing, and private key pushes lock housing, and the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal disengage, and pin leaves the locking position of lockhole in lock housing to open position；Then, the square head of cubic key insertion lock housing internal cylinder is changed, lock housing stretches out pedestal, and cubic key can rotate lock core and depart from square nut.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to locomotive door lock, is a kind of skirt board of high-speed rail lock.
Background technology
Existing locomotive door lock is mainly used in the metal panels such as train, such metal panels or be skirtboard, these locksets
Triangular keyhole is typically provided in pedestal, lock core is connected with dead bolt, by triangle key rotation lock core, make door-plate open and
Close, it has the characteristics of simple in construction, easy to install, production cost is low, is widely used in various kinds of vehicles.Other
Locomotive door lock is installed on door-plate OR gate frame, passes through the screw thread and door-plate of lock core（OR gate frame）Connection, rotating lock core makes door-plate and door
Frame departs from or connection, and it reaches locking, vibrationproof, safe and stable effect by the screw thread of lock core and door-plate connected mode, also has
There is the characteristics of simple in construction, easy to install, production cost is low, be also widely used in various kinds of vehicles.But above two machine
Lock core in car door lock construction is locking, vibrationproof, safe and stable property are poor, easily causes lock core to occur to turn because lock core vibrates
It is dynamic, lock core or dead bolt is departed from door-plate, when particularly vibrating larger oscillatory type plant equipment for motor-car, bullet train etc..
Therefore, the application number 201180002561.X as disclosed in Chinese patent literature, data of publication of application 2013.09.18, denomination of invention
" locking safety lock "；The locking safety lock includes nut, light-duty elastic washer, pedestal, lock core, the core thread segment end set of lock core
Enter, through pedestal, fixed, be stopped in pedestal by the convex tendon of lock core；Spring, the spring terminal of button spindle are inserted in lock core successively
Core bore, the bar key end of button spindle are exposed to core bore；Pellet one end in core bore offsets with base inner surface, the other end and button
The crossing or deep trouth section of bar offset；The both ends difference of pellet is curved, and the offset pedestal internal diameter at place of pellet and pedestal is provided with arc
Shape groove.Under violent vibration, lock core will not be rotated, unclamped the locking safety lock.Although above-mentioned safety lock is provided with securely unlocking
Structure setting, i.e. safety structure design, or are easily opened easily by people, and vibrationproof, antivibration effect are poor, and pedestal, lock core,
It is not to prevent from opening by the way of gear ring engagement and opening-prevention structure is more difficult is generally aligned in the same plane.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new skirt board of high-speed rail to this area to lock, and makes its solution
Lack in certainly existing similar door lock and further locking is carried out by gear ring engagement system, vibrationproof, the technology of antivibration less effective are asked
Topic.The purpose is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of skirt board of high-speed rail lock, is provided with lock core in the pedestal of the apron board lock, and pedestal mouth one end of lock core is square head, lock core
The other end be thread segment, the thread segment of lock core stretches out pedestal and is connected with square nut, and the external diameter of pedestal is provided with lock washer and spiral shell
Mother, nut are provided with holding screw, and external diameter is provided with raised circle muscle between the square head and thread segment of lock core, and lock core is limited by enclosing muscle
In pedestal；It is characterized in that spring is provided between the circle muscle of pedestal and lock core in the pedestal, the pedestal mouth in pedestal
Lock housing is provided between the circle muscle of lock core, lock housing is placed on the external diameter of lock core, and pin is provided between the circle muscle and square head of lock core, pin
Son passes through lock core, and the both ends of pin are located at the symmetrically arranged lockhole in lock housing both sides；The intraoral footpath of pedestal of pedestal is provided with ring gear, lock
The pedestal mouth side faucal external diameter of shell is provided with external toothing；When pin is located at the locking position of lockhole in lock housing, the ring gear and lock of pedestal
The external toothing engagement of shell；When pin is located at the open position of lockhole in lock housing, the ring gear of pedestal and the external toothing of lock housing disengage.From
And lock housing is by private key when turning to open position, the ring gear of pedestal and the external toothing of lock housing disengage；The internal tooth of pedestal
After circle and the external toothing of lock housing disengage, it can be rotated by cubic key band movable lock core；The ring gear of pedestal and lock housing it is outer
When gear ring engages, lock core can not rotate, and the pin of lock core is limited in the locking position of lockhole in lock housing.
The faucal edge of the lock housing is provided with symmetrically arranged swivelling chute, and the lockhole of lock housing is in [font, the locking position of lock housing
It is located at the both ends of lockhole, the locking position of lockhole and open position respectively with open position simultaneously towards in pedestal, the locking bit length of lockhole
Opening bit length of the degree less than lockhole.Above-mentioned is the specific constructive form of lockhole in lock housing, and it can also use structure type, is met
Pin lock core at the locking position of lockhole can not rotate, and pin is in the open position of lockhole, the external toothing and pedestal of lock housing
Ring gear disengage.
The square head of the lock core is provided with wire casing, when pin is located at the locking position of lockhole in lock housing, the rotation of lock housing lock housing
The wire casing of groove and lock core is located at same straight line.Said structure is easy to the working condition position for further identifying the apron board lock to open or lock
Close.
Faucal external diameter is provided with ring recess in the pedestal of the lock housing, and elastic spring is arranged in the ring recess of lock housing, elastic spring
Diameter be more than pedestal the intraoral footpath of pedestal.Said structure makes lock housing can not extract pedestal when opening stretching pedestal.
The square nut is fixedly installed on a side skirt, and pedestal is fixedly installed on another side skirt by lock washer and nut
Plate, private key push lock housing, and the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal disengage, and pin leaves the locking of lockhole in lock housing
Position, private key drive lock housing rotation, and the open position of lockhole is moved at pin, unclamps private key, and the external toothing of lock housing is stretched
Go out the pedestal mouth of pedestal；Then, the square head of cubic key insertion lock housing internal cylinder, cubic key can rotate lock core and square spiral shell
Mother departs from.According to aforesaid way, first lock core and square nut are connected according to the method described above when lock core is connected with square nut, then
Lock housing is rotated, lock housing turns to pin and is located at the locking hole of lockhole, and the external toothing of lock housing can be with the ring gear of pedestal.
The present invention is reasonable in design, production, installs, be easy to use, security, stability are good, and vibration-isolating effect is good；It is suitable
Cooperate to use for locomotive, the apron board lock of high ferro and door lock, and the structure of like product is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 right side structural representation.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 left view structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the locking states internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the open mode internal structure schematic diagram one of the present invention, and lock core pushes movement in figure.
Fig. 7 is the open mode internal structure schematic diagram two of the present invention, and lock housing turns to open position in figure.
Fig. 8 is the open mode internal structure schematic diagram three of the present invention, and lock housing stretches out pedestal in figure.
Figure number and title：1st, lock housing, 101, external toothing, 102, lockhole, 103, swivelling chute, 2, lock core, 3, pin, 4,
Elastic spring, 5, spring, 6, pedestal, 601, ring gear, 7, lock washer, 8, nut, 9, holding screw, 10, square nut.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present invention and use are further described.As Figure 1-Figure 8, the base of the apron board lock
Lock core 2 is provided with seat 6, pedestal mouth one end of lock core is square head, and square head is provided with wire casing, and the other end of lock core is thread segment,
The thread segment of lock core stretches out pedestal and is connected with square nut 10, and the external diameter of pedestal is provided with lock washer 7 and nut 8, and nut is provided with tight
Determine screw 9, external diameter is provided with raised circle muscle between the square head and thread segment of lock core, and lock core is limited in pedestal by enclosing muscle.
Its concrete structure is as follows：It is provided with spring 5 between the circle muscle of pedestal and lock core in pedestal, the circle of pedestal mouth and lock core in pedestal
Lock housing 1 is provided between muscle, lock housing is placed on the external diameter of lock core, and pin 3 is provided between the circle muscle and square head of lock core, and pin passes through lock
Core, the both ends of pin are located at the symmetrically arranged lockhole 102 in lock housing both sides.The intraoral footpath of pedestal of pedestal is provided with ring gear 601, lock housing
Pedestal mouth side faucal external diameter be provided with external toothing 101.The faucal edge of lock housing is provided with symmetrically arranged swivelling chute 103, lock housing
Lockhole is in [font, the locking position of lock housing and open position are located at the both ends of lockhole, the locking position of lockhole and open position while court respectively
Into pedestal, the locking bit length of lockhole is less than the opening bit length of lockhole.Faucal external diameter is provided with ring recess, steel in the pedestal of lock housing
Silk back-up ring 4 is arranged in the ring recess of lock housing, and the diameter of elastic spring is more than the intraoral footpath of pedestal of pedestal 6, and elastic spring is limited in
In pedestal.Under original state, the ring gear of pedestal engages with the external toothing of lock housing, and pin is located at the locking position of lockhole in lock housing,
The swivelling chute of lock housing lock housing and the wire casing of lock core are located at same straight line；Lock housing is made in the external toothing and pedestal of lock housing by pressing
Gear ring disengages, and drives lock housing to rotate, and the lockhole position of lock housing changes.
Its principle and characteristic are specific as follows：Lock core 2 is provided with pin 3, while the pin connection lock housing 1 of lock core, lock housing it is outer
Gear ring 101 engages with the ring gear 601 of pedestal 6；In normal state, lock core is connected as a single entity with lock housing, and pin is located at lock housing
Locking position, pedestal are in stationary state.When needing to unlock, using pressing lock housing 1 under private key, and certain angle is rotated counterclockwise
Degree；Lock housing ejects pedestal under the effect of spring 5, and the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal disengage mutually；Now insertion four directions
Key rotation lock core 2.During locking states, lock core 2 is locked with cubic key；Then lock housing 1 and up time are pushed using private key
Pin rotates, and lock housing is sprung back to and the same plane of pedestal 6, completion lock operation.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 8, lock core locking states, the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal intermesh, and lock core is not
It can rotate.Lock housing is pushed using private key, disengages the intermeshing tooth of ring gear of the external toothing and pedestal of lock housing.Inverse time
Pin rotates 45 degree of lock housing.Lock housing ejects pedestal under the action of the spring, and the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal are disconnected from each other；This
When use cubic key rotation lock core.I.e. under locking states, lock housing is coincide with pedestal to be selected, pin and lock core one, nothing
Method rotates counterclockwise（Unclamp）；After lock housing rotation and external toothing press-in, the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal depart from, lock core
It is i.e. rotatable；The external toothing ejection pedestal of lock housing, the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal are without coincideing, at this moment with cubic key
Lock core is exited；At this moment lock core rotates, and for shutdown original state or screws state in place；The external toothing of lock housing is pressed into pedestal again
Interior, without coincideing, lock housing is rotatable for the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal；Lock housing is rotated in place ejection, and lock housing rotates to
Position, the external toothing of lock housing and the ring gear of pedestal coincide.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of skirt board of high-speed rail lock, the pedestal of the apron board lock（6）It is interior to be provided with lock core（2）, pedestal mouth one end of lock core is square head,
The other end of lock core is thread segment, and the thread segment of lock core stretches out pedestal and square nut（10）Connection, the external diameter of pedestal is provided with locking
Packing ring（7）And nut（8）, nut is provided with holding screw（9）, external diameter is provided with raised circle between the square head and thread segment of lock core
Muscle, lock core are limited in pedestal by enclosing muscle；It is characterized in that the pedestal（6）Interior pedestal and lock core（2）Circle muscle between
Provided with spring（5）, pedestal mouth in pedestal and it is provided with lock housing between the circle muscle of lock core（1）, lock housing is placed on the external diameter of lock core, lock core
Circle muscle and square head between be provided with pin（3）, pin passes through lock core, and the both ends of pin are located at the symmetrically arranged lock in lock housing both sides
Hole（102）；The intraoral footpath of pedestal of pedestal is provided with ring gear（601）, the pedestal mouth side faucal external diameter of lock housing is provided with external toothing
（101）；When pin is located at the locking position of lockhole in lock housing, the ring gear of pedestal engages with the external toothing of lock housing；Pin is positioned at lock
On shell during the open position of lockhole, the ring gear of pedestal and the external toothing of lock housing disengage.
2. skirt board of high-speed rail lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock housing（1）Faucal edge be provided with symmetrically set
The swivelling chute put（103）, the lockhole of lock housing is in [font, the locking position of lock housing and open position are located at the both ends of lockhole, lockhole respectively
Locking position and open position simultaneously towards in pedestal, the locking bit length of lockhole is less than the opening bit length of lockhole.
3. skirt board of high-speed rail lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lock core（2）Square head be provided with wire casing, sell
Son（3）Positioned at lock housing（1）Upper lockhole（102）Locking position when, lock housing lock housing（1）Swivelling chute（103）With the wire casing position of lock core
In same straight line.
4. skirt board of high-speed rail lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock housing（2）Pedestal in faucal external diameter be provided with
Ring recess, elastic spring（4）It is arranged in the ring recess of lock housing, the diameter of elastic spring is more than pedestal（6）The intraoral footpath of pedestal.
5. skirt board of high-speed rail lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the square nut（10）It is fixedly installed on a side skirt
Plate, pedestal（6）Pass through lock washer（7）And nut（8）Another side skirt is fixedly installed on, private key pushes lock housing（1）, lock
The external toothing of shell（101）With the ring gear of pedestal（601）Disengage, pin（3）Leave the locking position of lockhole in lock housing, private key
Lock housing rotation is driven, the open position of lockhole is moved at pin, unclamps private key, and the external toothing of lock housing stretches out the pedestal of pedestal
Mouthful；Then, cubic key insertion lock housing internal cylinder（2）Square head, cubic key can rotate lock core and square nut and depart from.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710533636.6A CN107461089A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Skirt board of high-speed rail is locked |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710533636.6A CN107461089A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Skirt board of high-speed rail is locked |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107461089A true CN107461089A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60544130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710533636.6A Pending CN107461089A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Skirt board of high-speed rail is locked |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107461089A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110344674A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-10-18 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Lockset |
| CN110984736A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 中国船舶重工集团有限公司第七一0研究所 | Locking ring gear lock of high-speed railway |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201710533636.6A patent/CN107461089A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110344674A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-10-18 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Lockset |
| CN110984736A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 中国船舶重工集团有限公司第七一0研究所 | Locking ring gear lock of high-speed railway |
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