CN107460991A - A kind of building panel - Google Patents

A kind of building panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107460991A
CN107460991A CN201710803136.XA CN201710803136A CN107460991A CN 107460991 A CN107460991 A CN 107460991A CN 201710803136 A CN201710803136 A CN 201710803136A CN 107460991 A CN107460991 A CN 107460991A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
layer
sound
standby
cystosepiment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710803136.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张日龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710803136.XA priority Critical patent/CN107460991A/en
Publication of CN107460991A publication Critical patent/CN107460991A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/10—Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/042—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/06—Mineral fibres, e.g. slag wool, mineral wool, rock wool
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/212—Electromagnetic interference shielding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00258—Electromagnetic wave absorbing or shielding materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
    • C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of building panel, include plate body, the plate body is internally provided with sound-insulating layer, the sound-insulating layer is internally provided with vacuum layer, the sound-insulating layer upper surface is provided with cystosepiment, the cystosepiment is internally provided with more than one resonance ball, the cystosepiment upper surface is provided with the first glass fibre cotton layer, the sound-insulating layer lower surface is provided with the second glass fibre cotton layer, the first glass fibre cotton layer upper surface is provided with radiation protective layer, the radiation protective layer upper surface is provided with the first wood plies, the second glass fiber cotton layer lower surface is provided with the second wood plies；The building panel intensity is high, soundproof effect is good and shielding property is high.

Description

A kind of building panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building panel.
Background technology
With the construction and development in city, the noise that traffic, industry and building are brought is increasingly severe, greatly interferes with Work, study and the sleep of people, therefore, employing the acoustic isolation facility of many in many house decoration, architectural engineering.Typically Object all there is soundproof effect, sound is a kind of wavy energy, it is necessary to which medium could be propagated, in same middle Propagation When, the density of medium is bigger, and spread speed is faster.When being propagated in different medium, i.e., pass through two media from a kind of medium Critical contact face enters another medium, and now, the transmission essence of acoustic energy is the transmission of Oscillation Amplitude, therefore acoustic energy can produce damage Consumption, when the density difference of two media is bigger, then the loss of acoustic energy is bigger.Because the material for differing bigger with atmospheric density is general For highdensity material, density is higher, and soundproof effect is better.The life of vehicle and the noise of building site production to people in life Living and work brings very big influence, or even is endangered to the health care belt of people, is this many house decoration, architectural engineering On employ many acoustic isolation facility, sound panel on the market is all to use single layer designs at present, and cost is higher, this sound panel Sound-absorbing and soundproof effect it is all less preferable, much time using can be shortened service life by corrosion impact.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of intensity height, the building that soundproof effect is good and shielding property is high Plate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of building panel, includes plate body, and the plate body is internally provided with sound-insulating layer, inside the sound-insulating layer Vacuum layer is provided with, the sound-insulating layer upper surface is provided with cystosepiment, and the cystosepiment is internally provided with more than one Resonate ball, and the cystosepiment upper surface is provided with the first glass fibre cotton layer, and the sound-insulating layer lower surface is provided with second Glass fibre cotton layer, the first glass fibre cotton layer upper surface are provided with radiation protective layer, and the radiation protective layer upper surface is set Have the first wood plies, the second glass fiber cotton layer lower surface is provided with the second wood plies, the sound-insulating layer by by Stalk 22-28 part and hydrogen peroxide 5-8 parts of parts by weight proportioning are made, and the cystosepiment is by the phenolphthalein tree that matches in parts by weight Fat 10-12 parts, dichloroethanes 6-12 parts, sodium alkyl sulfonate 8-10 parts and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) 6-9 parts are made, and the resonance ball is by by weight String 12-16 parts of amount number are made, and the first glass fibre cotton layer and the second glass fiber cotton layer are by parts by weight Lime stone 20-30 parts, glass waste 24-28 parts and sodium carbonate 10-16 part of proportioning are made, and the radiation protective layer is by by weight Graphite 12-18 parts, iron oxide 14-18 parts and iron powder 16-20 parts of number proportioning are made, first wood plies and second wooden Flaggy is made up of timber 22-28 parts in parts by weight and sodium carbonate 10-16 parts.
Further, the plate body is internally provided with diatom ooze, can absorb sound wave, improves the soundproof effect of building panel.
Further, the plate body is internally provided with the reinforcing bar of one or more, improves the intensity of building panel.
Further, spring is provided between the resonance ball and cystosepiment, preventing from resonating when ball shakes makes a noise.
Further, the first wood plies upper surface and the second wood plies lower surface are provided with anti-slip veins, are beneficial to The carrying of building panel.
The manufacture method of plate body, comprises the following steps：
1) stalk 22-28 parts are put into airslide disintegrating mill and particle is made, then particle is put into cauldron, add hydrogen peroxide 5- 8 parts, 85-90 DEG C is heated to, continues 2-3 hours, it is standby；
2) material in step 1) is sent into forming machine and sound-insulating layer is made, then will be made inside sound-insulating layer true Dead level, it is standby；
3) phenolphthalein resin 10-12 parts, dichloroethanes 6-12 parts, sodium alkyl sulfonate 8-10 parts and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) 6-9 parts are sent Enter in casting machine, cystosepiment is made, it is standby；
4) string 12-16 parts are sent into grind into powder in grinder, are re-fed into cauldron, heat 90-100 DEG C, Continue 1-2 hours, be cooked into slurries, be re-fed into forming machine and resonance ball is made, it is standby；
5) the resonance ball in step 4) is embedded in cystosepiment, it is standby；
6) lime stone 20-30 parts, glass waste 24-28 parts and sodium carbonate 10-16 parts are sent into melting furnace, melting is made Thing, stir, be sent into forming machine and the first glass fibre cotton layer and the second mineral wool layer is made, it is standby；
7) graphite 12-18 parts, iron oxide 14-18 parts and iron powder 16-20 parts are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirs Mix uniformly, be sent into forming machine and radiation protective layer is made, it is standby；
8) timber 22-28 parts are sent into airslide disintegrating mill and are ground into powder, then powder and sodium carbonate 10-16 parts are mixed Close, be put into melting furnace and merge, be finally sent into forming machine and wood plies are made, it is standby；
9) material made of step 2), step 3), step 5), step 6), step 7) and step 8) is bonded, you can Building panel is made.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Sound-insulating layer inside the building panel is made of stalk, not only sound-insulating It is good, and cost is low, and building panel is internally provided with the cystosepiment with resonance ball, is additionally provided with vacuum layer and glass fibre cotton layer, Further increase soundproof effect；By being provided with radiation protective layer, the incoming of solar radiation is not only prevented, improves building panel Effect of heat insulation, and the intensity of building panel can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of building panel of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of building panel includes plate body 1, and the plate body 1 is internally provided with sound-insulating layer 2, institute State sound-insulating layer 2 and be internally provided with vacuum layer 3, the upper surface of sound-insulating layer 2 is provided with cystosepiment 4, the cystosepiment 4 More than one resonance ball 5 is internally provided with, the upper surface of cystosepiment 4 is provided with the first glass fibre cotton layer 6, the sound insulation The lower surface of heat-insulation layer 2 is provided with the second glass fibre cotton layer 7, and the upper surface of the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 is provided with radiation proof Layer 8, the upper surface of radiation protective layer 8 are provided with the first wood plies 9, and the lower surface of the second glass fiber cotton layer 7 is provided with the Two wood plies 10.
The plate body 1 is internally provided with diatom ooze (not shown), can absorb sound wave, improves the soundproof effect of building panel.
The plate body 1 is internally provided with the reinforcing bar (not shown) of one or more, improves the intensity of building panel.
Spring (not shown) is provided between the resonance ball 5 and cystosepiment 4, preventing from resonating when ball 5 shakes makes a noise.
The upper surface of first wood plies 9 and the lower surface of the second wood plies 10 are provided with anti-slip veins (not shown), profit In the carrying of building panel.
The manufacture method of plate body：
1) 22 parts of stalk is put into airslide disintegrating mill and particle is made, then particle is put into cauldron, add 5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 85 DEG C are heated to, continues 2 hours, it is standby；
2) material in step 1) is sent into forming machine and sound-insulating layer 2 is made, then will be made inside sound-insulating layer 2 Vacuum layer 3, it is standby；
3) by 6 parts of 10 parts of phenolphthalein resin, 6 parts of dichloroethanes, 8 parts of sodium alkyl sulfonate and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) feeding casting machines, Cystosepiment 4 is made, it is standby；
4) by grind into powder in 12 parts of feeding grinders of string, it is re-fed into cauldron, heats 90 DEG C, it is small to continue 1 When, slurries are cooked into, is re-fed into forming machine and resonance ball 5 is made, it is standby；
5) the resonance ball 5 in step 4) is embedded in cystosepiment 4, it is standby；
6) 10 parts of 20 parts of lime stone, 24 parts of glass waste and sodium carbonate are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirring is equal It is even, it is sent into forming machine and the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 and the second mineral wool layer 7 is made, it is standby；
7) 16 parts of 12 parts of graphite, 14 parts of iron oxide and iron powder are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirs, send Enter to be made radiation protective layer 8 in forming machine, it is standby；
8) powder will be ground into 22 parts of feeding airslide disintegrating mills of timber, then powder is mixed for 10 parts with sodium carbonate, be put into Merged in melting furnace, be finally sent into forming machine and the first wood plies 9 and the second wood plies 10 are made, it is standby；
9) material made of step 2), step 3), step 5), step 6), step 7) and step 8) is bonded, you can Building panel is made.
Embodiment two：
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of building panel includes plate body 1, and the plate body 1 is internally provided with sound-insulating layer 2, institute State sound-insulating layer 2 and be internally provided with vacuum layer 3, the upper surface of sound-insulating layer 2 is provided with cystosepiment 4, the cystosepiment 4 More than one resonance ball 5 is internally provided with, the upper surface of cystosepiment 4 is provided with the first glass fibre cotton layer 6, the sound insulation The lower surface of heat-insulation layer 2 is provided with the second glass fibre cotton layer 7, and the upper surface of the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 is provided with radiation proof Layer 8, the upper surface of radiation protective layer 8 are provided with the first wood plies 9, and the lower surface of the second glass fiber cotton layer 7 is provided with the Two wood plies 10.
The plate body 1 is internally provided with diatom ooze (not shown), can absorb sound wave, improves the soundproof effect of building panel.
The plate body 1 is internally provided with the reinforcing bar (not shown) of one or more, improves the intensity of building panel.
Spring (not shown) is provided between the resonance ball 5 and cystosepiment 4, preventing from resonating when ball 5 shakes makes a noise.
The upper surface of first wood plies 9 and the lower surface of the second wood plies 10 are provided with anti-slip veins (not shown), profit In the carrying of building panel.
The manufacture method of plate body：
1) 25 parts of stalk is put into airslide disintegrating mill and particle is made, then particle is put into cauldron, add hydrogen peroxide 6.5 Part, 87.5 DEG C are heated to, continues 2.5 hours, it is standby；
2) material in step 1) is sent into forming machine and sound-insulating layer 2 is made, then will be made inside sound-insulating layer 2 Vacuum layer 3, it is standby；
3) by 7.5 parts of 11 parts of phenolphthalein resin, 9 parts of dichloroethanes, 9 parts of sodium alkyl sulfonate and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) feeding casting machines In, cystosepiment 4 is made, it is standby；
4) by grind into powder in 14 parts of feeding grinders of string, it is re-fed into cauldron, heats 95 DEG C, continue 1.5 Hour, slurries are cooked into, is re-fed into forming machine and resonance ball 5 is made, it is standby；
5) the resonance ball 5 in step 4) is embedded in cystosepiment, it is standby；
6) 13 parts of 25 parts of lime stone, 26 parts of glass waste and sodium carbonate are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirring is equal It is even, it is sent into forming machine and the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 and the second mineral wool layer 7 is made, it is standby；
7) 18 parts of 15 parts of graphite, 16 parts of iron oxide and iron powder are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirs, send Enter to be made radiation protective layer 8 in forming machine, it is standby；
8) powder will be ground into 25 parts of feeding airslide disintegrating mills of timber, then powder is mixed for 13 parts with sodium carbonate, be put into Merged in melting furnace, be finally sent into forming machine and the first wood plies 9 and the second wood plies 10 are made, it is standby；
9) material made of step 2), step 3), step 5), step 6), step 7) and step 8) is bonded, you can Building panel is made.
Embodiment three：
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of building panel includes plate body 1, and the plate body 1 is internally provided with sound-insulating layer 2, institute State sound-insulating layer 2 and be internally provided with vacuum layer 3, the upper surface of sound-insulating layer 2 is provided with cystosepiment 4, the cystosepiment 4 More than one resonance ball 5 is internally provided with, the upper surface of cystosepiment 4 is provided with the first glass fibre cotton layer 6, the sound insulation The lower surface of heat-insulation layer 2 is provided with the second glass fibre cotton layer 7, and the upper surface of the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 is provided with radiation proof Layer 8, the upper surface of radiation protective layer 8 are provided with the first wood plies 9, and the lower surface of the second glass fiber cotton layer 7 is provided with the Two wood plies 10.
The plate body 1 is internally provided with diatom ooze (not shown), can absorb sound wave, improves the soundproof effect of building panel.
The plate body 1 is internally provided with the reinforcing bar (not shown) of one or more, improves the intensity of building panel.
Spring (not shown) is provided between the resonance ball 5 and cystosepiment 4, preventing from resonating when ball 5 shakes makes a noise.
The upper surface of first wood plies 9 and the lower surface of the second wood plies 10 are provided with anti-slip veins (not shown), profit In the carrying of building panel.
The manufacture method of plate body：
1) 28 parts of stalk is put into airslide disintegrating mill and particle is made, then particle is put into cauldron, add 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 90 DEG C are heated to, continues 3 hours, it is standby；
2) material in step 1) is sent into forming machine and sound-insulating layer 2 is made, then will be made inside sound-insulating layer 2 Vacuum layer 3, it is standby；
3) by 9 parts of 12 parts of phenolphthalein resin, 12 parts of dichloroethanes, 10 parts of sodium alkyl sulfonate and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) feeding casting machines In, cystosepiment 4 is made, it is standby；
4) by grind into powder in 16 parts of feeding grinders of string, it is re-fed into cauldron, heats 100 DEG C, it is small to continue 2 When, slurries are cooked into, is re-fed into forming machine and resonance ball 5 is made, it is standby；
5) the resonance ball 5 in step 4) is embedded in cystosepiment 4, it is standby；
6) 16 parts of 30 parts of lime stone, 28 parts of glass waste and sodium carbonate are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirring is equal It is even, it is sent into forming machine and the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 and the second mineral wool layer 7 is made, it is standby；
7) 20 parts of 18 parts of graphite, 18 parts of iron oxide and iron powder are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirs, send Enter to be made radiation protective layer 8 in forming machine, it is standby；
8) powder will be ground into 28 parts of feeding airslide disintegrating mills of timber, then powder is mixed for 16 parts with sodium carbonate, be put into Merged in melting furnace, be finally sent into forming machine and the first wood plies 9 and the second wood plies 10 are made, it is standby；
9) material made of step 2), step 3), step 5), step 6), step 7) and step 8) is bonded, you can Building panel is made.
Experimental example：
From embodiment one, embodiment two, the sample of embodiment three and common building plate, it is divided into four groups, it is relatively more each to set up Build the performance of plate.
Comparing result see the table below：
As can be seen here, the building panel performance in embodiment two is best, can reach optimal implementation result.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Sound-insulating layer inside the building panel is made of stalk, not only sound-insulating It is good, and cost is low, and building panel is internally provided with the cystosepiment with resonance ball, is additionally provided with vacuum layer and glass fibre cotton layer, Further increase soundproof effect；By being provided with radiation protective layer, the incoming of solar radiation can be prevented, improves building panel Effect of heat insulation.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. building panel, it is characterised in that：Include plate body, the plate body is internally provided with sound-insulating layer, the sound insulation Heat-insulation layer is internally provided with vacuum layer, and the sound-insulating layer upper surface is provided with cystosepiment, and the cystosepiment is internally provided with More than one resonance ball, the cystosepiment upper surface are provided with the first glass fibre cotton layer, the sound-insulating layer lower surface The second glass fibre cotton layer is provided with, the first glass fibre cotton layer upper surface is provided with radiation protective layer, the radiation protective layer Upper surface is provided with the first wood plies, and the second glass fiber cotton layer lower surface is provided with the second wood plies, the sound insulation Heat-insulation layer is made up of 6.5 parts of 25 parts of the stalk and hydrogen peroxide matching in parts by weight, and the cystosepiment by matching in parts by weight 7.5 parts of 11 parts of phenolphthalein resin, 9 parts of dichloroethanes, 9 parts of sodium alkyl sulfonate and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) be made, it is described resonance ball by by weight 14 parts of the string of amount number is made, and the first glass fibre cotton layer and the second glass fiber cotton layer by matching in parts by weight 13 parts of 25 parts of lime stone, 26 parts of glass waste and sodium carbonate be made, the radiation protective layer is by the graphite that matches in parts by weight 18 parts of 15 parts, 16 parts of iron oxide and iron powder are made, and first wood plies and the second wood plies are by wood in parts by weight 13 parts of 25 parts of material and sodium carbonate are made, and the manufacture method of plate body, comprise the following steps：
    1) 25 parts of stalk is put into airslide disintegrating mill and particle is made, then particle is put into cauldron, added 6.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, add Heat continues 2.5 hours to 87.5 DEG C, standby；
    2) material in step 1) is sent into forming machine and sound-insulating layer 2 is made, then vacuum will be made inside sound-insulating layer 2 Layer 3, it is standby；
    3) by 7.5 parts of 11 parts of phenolphthalein resin, 9 parts of dichloroethanes, 9 parts of sodium alkyl sulfonate and m-phenylene diamine (MPD) feeding casting machines, make It is standby into cystosepiment 4；
    4) by grind into powder in 14 parts of feeding grinders of string, it is re-fed into cauldron, heats 95 DEG C, continue 1.5 hours, Slurries are cooked into, is re-fed into forming machine and resonance ball 5 is made, it is standby；
    5) the resonance ball 5 in step 4) is embedded in cystosepiment, it is standby；
    6) 13 parts of 25 parts of lime stone, 26 parts of glass waste and sodium carbonate are sent into melting furnace, fused mass are made, stirs, It is sent into forming machine and the first glass fibre cotton layer 6 and the second mineral wool layer 7 is made, it is standby；
    7) 18 parts of 15 parts of graphite, 16 parts of iron oxide and iron powder are sent into melting furnace, fused mass is made, stirs, is sent into Radiation protective layer 8 is made in type machine, it is standby；
    8) powder will be ground into 25 parts of feeding airslide disintegrating mills of timber, then powder is mixed for 13 parts with sodium carbonate, be put into melting Merged in stove, be finally sent into forming machine and the first wood plies 9 and the second wood plies 10 are made, it is standby；
    9) material made of step 2), step 3), step 5), step 6), step 7) and step 8) is bonded, you can be made Building panel.
  2. 2. building panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plate body is internally provided with diatom ooze.
  3. 3. building panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plate body is internally provided with the reinforcing bar of one or more.
  4. 4. building panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spring is provided between the resonance ball and cystosepiment.
  5. 5. building panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first wood plies upper surface and the second wood based panel Layer lower surface is provided with anti-slip veins.
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CN107419813A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107605097A (en) 2018-01-19

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