CN107459796A - A kind of plastic cup and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of plastic cup and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107459796A
CN107459796A CN201710884337.7A CN201710884337A CN107459796A CN 107459796 A CN107459796 A CN 107459796A CN 201710884337 A CN201710884337 A CN 201710884337A CN 107459796 A CN107459796 A CN 107459796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
raw material
plastic cup
plastic
wollastonite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710884337.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑贤付
倪永策
胡汝宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI VENUS PACKAGING Co Ltd
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ANHUI VENUS PACKAGING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI VENUS PACKAGING Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI VENUS PACKAGING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710884337.7A priority Critical patent/CN107459796A/en
Publication of CN107459796A publication Critical patent/CN107459796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/04Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of plastic cup and its processing method, belongs to plastic products manufacture field, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50 65 parts of PLA, 10 18 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 8 14 parts of polypropylene, 5 12 parts of chitin fiber, 7 15 parts of starch from sweet potato, 5 10 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 39 parts of wollastonite, 25 parts of zinc oxide, 25 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 14 parts of stearic acid, 03 parts of defoamer.The plastic cup of the present invention has degradable characteristic, by adding precipitated calcium carbonate, wollastonite, zinc oxide and aluminium hydroxide, can improve the intensity and toughness of plastic cup using PLA and poly- carbonic acid butanediol as primary raw material;The raw material of the present invention is easy to get, is pure natural, safety and environmental protection;Preparation method is simple, and cost of material is low, to the less demanding of plant equipment, is easy to large-scale promotion and use, has good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of plastic cup and its processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to plastic products manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of plastic cup and its processing method.
Background technology
Plastic cup is a kind of container being widely used, and is especially used for manufacturing milk tea, Space cup etc..In the market Plastic cup is mostly made of polymeric materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and poor heat resistance, preheating can leach harmful substance, to body Body harmfulness is big, and can not degrade, and ecological environment is damaged, and is the main source of white pollution.
With the enhancing that people's environmental consciousness and health are realized, quality requirement more and more higher of the consumer to plastic cup.For Implement a scientific outlook on development, establish resource-efficient and environment friendly society, people start to take effective measures from source, ground Study carefully degradable, the non-harmful plastic cup of exploitation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of degradable, non-harmful plastic cup and its processing method.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of plastic cup, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
PLA 50-65 parts, poly- carbonic acid butanediol 10-18 parts, polypropylene 8-14 parts, chitin fiber 5-12 parts, sweet potato Starch 7-15 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-10 parts, wollastonite 3-9 parts, zinc oxide 2-5 parts, aluminium hydroxide 2-5 parts, stearic acid 1-4 Part, defoamer 0-3 parts.
Preferably, plastic cup is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
PLA 55-60 parts, poly- carbonic acid butanediol 12-16 parts, polypropylene 9-13 parts, chitin fiber 7-10 parts, sweet potato Starch 9-13 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 7-9 parts, wollastonite 5-7 parts, zinc oxide 3-5 parts, aluminium hydroxide 2.5-4 parts, stearic acid 1.5- 3 parts, defoamer 0-2 parts.
Preferably, plastic cup is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
It is 58 parts of PLA, 14 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 11 parts of polypropylene, 8 parts of chitin fiber, 11 parts of starch from sweet potato, light 8 parts of matter calcium carbonate, 6 parts of wollastonite, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 part of defoamer.
The processing method of plastic cup, is comprised the following steps that:
(1) each raw material is dried, weighing and proportioning;
(2) each raw material is added in mixer, heating-up temperature is 70-90 DEG C, rotating speed 180r/min, time 10- 20min, it is uniformly mixed, obtains compound;
(3) compound is incorporated into screw injection molding machine by feeding machine, then extrudes to obtain fritting with melt form Melt the plastic pipe of state;
(4) plastic pipe is placed in mould while hot, and is passed through compressed air in pipe immediately and is carried out at inflation Reason, makes plastic pipe be close in die cavity wall, and the temperature of mould is 80-90 DEG C;
(5) cooling treatment is carried out to the plastic pipe for being close to die wall after inflation, the time of cooling is 30-90s, Ran Houkai Mould, cup is formed, then cooled and solidified in atmosphere;Plastic cup after cooling is removed Bian Ci and conditioning, shape Into plastic cup.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The plastic cup of the present invention has degradable characteristic, passed through using PLA and poly- carbonic acid butanediol as primary raw material Precipitated calcium carbonate, wollastonite, zinc oxide and aluminium hydroxide are added, the intensity and toughness of plastic cup can be improved;The original of the present invention Material is easy to get, is pure natural, safety and environmental protection;Preparation method is simple, and cost of material is low, to the less demanding of plant equipment, is easy to advise greatly Mould is promoted and used, and has good economic benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out lower premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of plastic cup, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
50 parts of PLA, 10 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 8 parts of polypropylene, 5 parts of chitin fiber, 7 parts of starch from sweet potato, lightweight 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3 parts of wollastonite, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 2 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1 part of stearic acid.
The processing method of plastic cup, is comprised the following steps that:
(1) each raw material is dried, according to aforementioned proportion weighing and proportioning;
(2) each raw material is added in mixer, heating-up temperature is 70-90 DEG C, rotating speed 180r/min, time 10- 20min, it is uniformly mixed, obtains compound;
(3) compound is incorporated into screw injection molding machine by feeding machine, then extrudes to obtain fritting with melt form Melt the plastic pipe of state;
(4) plastic pipe is placed in mould while hot, and is passed through compressed air in pipe immediately and is carried out at inflation Reason, makes plastic pipe be close in die cavity wall, and the temperature of mould is 80-90 DEG C;
(5) cooling treatment is carried out to the plastic pipe for being close to die wall after inflation, the time of cooling is 30-90s, Ran Houkai Mould, cup is formed, then cooled and solidified in atmosphere;Plastic cup after cooling is removed Bian Ci and conditioning, shape Into plastic cup.
The difference of following examples and embodiment 1 is:
Embodiment 2
A kind of plastic cup, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
It is 65 parts of PLA, 18 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 14 parts of polypropylene, 12 parts of chitin fiber, 15 parts of starch from sweet potato, light 10 parts of matter calcium carbonate, 9 parts of wollastonite, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 5 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 4 parts of stearic acid, 3 parts of defoamer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plastic cup, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
55 parts of PLA, 12 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 9 parts of polypropylene, 7 parts of chitin fiber, 9 parts of starch from sweet potato, lightweight 7 parts of calcium carbonate, 5 parts of wollastonite, 3 parts of zinc oxide, 2.5 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 1 part of defoamer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of plastic cup, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
It is 60 parts of PLA, 16 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 13 parts of polypropylene, 10 parts of chitin fiber, 13 parts of starch from sweet potato, light 9 parts of matter calcium carbonate, 7 parts of wollastonite, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 4 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 3 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of defoamer.
Embodiment 5
A kind of plastic cup, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
It is 58 parts of PLA, 14 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 11 parts of polypropylene, 8 parts of chitin fiber, 11 parts of starch from sweet potato, light 8 parts of matter calcium carbonate, 6 parts of wollastonite, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 part of defoamer.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of plastic cup, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
PLA 50-65 parts, poly- carbonic acid butanediol 10-18 parts, polypropylene 8-14 parts, chitin fiber 5-12 parts, starch from sweet potato 7-15 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-10 parts, wollastonite 3-9 parts, zinc oxide 2-5 parts, aluminium hydroxide 2-5 parts, stearic acid 1-4 parts, disappear Infusion 0-3 parts.
2. plastic cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
PLA 55-60 parts, poly- carbonic acid butanediol 12-16 parts, polypropylene 9-13 parts, chitin fiber 7-10 parts, starch from sweet potato 9-13 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 7-9 parts, wollastonite 5-7 parts, zinc oxide 3-5 parts, aluminium hydroxide 2.5-4 parts, stearic acid 1.5-3 parts, Defoamer 0-2 parts.
3. plastic cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
58 parts of PLA, 14 parts of poly- carbonic acid butanediol, 11 parts of polypropylene, 8 parts of chitin fiber, 11 parts of starch from sweet potato, lightweight carbon Sour 8 parts of calcium, 6 parts of wollastonite, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 part of defoamer.
4. the processing method of plastic cup as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
(1) each raw material is dried, weighing and proportioning;
(2) each raw material is added in mixer, heating-up temperature is 70-90 DEG C, rotating speed 180r/min, time 10- 20min, it is uniformly mixed, obtains compound;
(3) compound is incorporated into screw injection molding machine by feeding machine, then extrudes to obtain semi-molten shape with melt form The plastic pipe of state;
(4) plastic pipe is placed in mould while hot, and is passed through compressed air in pipe immediately and is carried out inflation processing, made Plastic pipe is close in die cavity wall, and the temperature of mould is 80-90 DEG C;
(5) cooling treatment is carried out to the plastic pipe for being close to die wall after inflation, the time of cooling is 30-90s, is then molded, shape Into cup, then cool and solidify in atmosphere;Plastic cup after cooling is removed Bian Ci and conditioning, forms plastics Cup.
CN201710884337.7A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of plastic cup and its processing method Pending CN107459796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710884337.7A CN107459796A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of plastic cup and its processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710884337.7A CN107459796A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of plastic cup and its processing method

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CN107459796A true CN107459796A (en) 2017-12-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110760171A (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-02-07 浙江天德塑胶科技有限公司 Environment-friendly degradable plastic cup and processing technology thereof
CN110937228A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-31 姚新 Cylindrical multi-needle packaging box for sterilization and disinfection
CN111087692A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 武汉市星博伟工贸有限公司 Disposable plastic cup and processing technology thereof
CN112094486A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-18 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 Environment-friendly degradable plastic cup and processing injection molding process thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103665800A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 上海载和实业投资有限公司 Continuous fiber reinforced polylactic resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN104212135A (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-12-17 东丽先端材料研究开发(中国)有限公司 Biodegradable polylactic acid resin composition and product
CN105860457A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-17 上海馨星环保科技有限公司 Novel polylactic film
CN106221157A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-14 安徽明诚塑业有限公司 A kind of Biodegradable polylactic acids thin film and preparation method thereof
CN106239926A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-21 安徽金星包装有限公司 A kind of production method of plastic cup

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103665800A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 上海载和实业投资有限公司 Continuous fiber reinforced polylactic resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN104212135A (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-12-17 东丽先端材料研究开发(中国)有限公司 Biodegradable polylactic acid resin composition and product
CN105860457A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-08-17 上海馨星环保科技有限公司 Novel polylactic film
CN106221157A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-14 安徽明诚塑业有限公司 A kind of Biodegradable polylactic acids thin film and preparation method thereof
CN106239926A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-21 安徽金星包装有限公司 A kind of production method of plastic cup

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110760171A (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-02-07 浙江天德塑胶科技有限公司 Environment-friendly degradable plastic cup and processing technology thereof
CN111087692A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 武汉市星博伟工贸有限公司 Disposable plastic cup and processing technology thereof
CN111087692B (en) * 2019-12-23 2023-07-21 武汉卓丰包装有限公司 Disposable plastic cup and processing technology thereof
CN110937228A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-03-31 姚新 Cylindrical multi-needle packaging box for sterilization and disinfection
CN110937228B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-09-07 董翠莹 Cylindrical multi-needle packaging box for sterilization and disinfection
CN112094486A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-18 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 Environment-friendly degradable plastic cup and processing injection molding process thereof

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Application publication date: 20171212

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