CN107456342A - A kind of paediatrics infant incubator - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a baby incubator for pediatrics, which comprises an incubator rear wheel frame, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and an incubator turntable. The left lower surface of the incubator rear wheel frame is provided with an incubator rear wheel. The right side surface of the rear wheel frame of the box is provided with a moving wheel frame fixing seat, the right side surface of the moving wheel frame fixing seat is provided with an incubator front wheel frame, and the right lower surface of the front wheel frame of the incubator is provided with a heater The front wheel of the incubator, the upper surface of the fixed seat of the mobile wheel frame is provided with a telescopic cylinder; the present invention is safe and convenient to use, and an operation port connecting plate is provided at the middle position of the incubator body, and an ultraviolet ray is provided outside the operation port. Sterilization lamp, when the medical staff is nursing the baby in the incubator through the operation port, the ultraviolet light will sterilize the entrance to prevent bacterial infection caused by neonatal immune insufficiency and poor adaptability to the external environment , to ensure that the baby grows in a safe and comfortable environment.

Description

A kind of baby incubator for pediatrics

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a baby incubator for pediatrics.

Background technique

The baby incubator is a kind of incubator used by newborns in the hospital. This kind of incubator has strict control on temperature and humidity, which is helpful for the health of newborns. Specifically, it has the following functions: 1. Keep warm and moisturize: it is difficult for newborns to adapt to the external environment, and the incubator The temperature and humidity of the baby are controlled at a neutral ambient temperature and humidity, which is conducive to the growth and development of newborns. Neutral temperature, also known as moderate temperature, refers to a range of values in which babies have the lowest metabolic rate and oxygen consumption rate. The neutral ambient temperature of newborns varies with body weight and age. In the first 24 hours after birth, the neutral temperature of newborns is 32°C to 33°C, and that of premature immature babies is 33°C to 36°C. . The smaller the gestational age and the smaller the baby's body weight, the higher the neutral temperature required. For example, the temperature of a baby under 1,000 grams is 34 degrees in the first two days, 33 degrees for 1,500 grams, and 32 degrees for 2,000 grams, which will be adjusted according to the baby's body temperature. It can be seen that the temperature of the incubator is controlled within 37 degrees, which generally does not cause burns to the human body. Therefore, from the perspective of temperature, the accident in Quanzhou cannot be easily concluded as "roasted to death". 3. It is convenient for the medical staff to observe and treat the baby: the baby incubator is usually connected to various monitoring instruments, and the medical staff can directly monitor the baby's body temperature, heartbeat, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, brain function, etc. Of course, it doesn't mean that staying in the incubator is better than outside. If you stay in a constant temperature environment for a long time, then the baby will not be able to adapt to the cold and hot environment to adjust its own temperature, which is not conducive to the baby's development. Therefore, it is generally not recommended that healthy newborns stay in the incubator for too long.

The original baby incubator is equipped with a humidification device. The high humidity environment is conducive to the reproduction of some bacteria. Therefore, when the nurses work through the operation port, the flowing air will bring bacteria into the incubator. It may cause infection to the baby, and the height of the incubator is fixed, which may cause some nurses to feel particularly tired when they bend over to work at this height, which will affect the effect of nursing work. In addition, the baby may move when sleeping. Infant incubators cause the baby to wake up from deep sleep and affect the baby's sleep quality.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of baby incubator for pediatrics, to solve the problem that the original baby incubator proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is equipped with a humidification device, and the environment with high humidity is conducive to the reproduction of some bacteria. Therefore, in nursing When personnel work through the operation port, the flowing air will enter the incubator with bacteria, which may cause infection to the baby, and the height of the incubator is fixed, which may cause some nurses to bend over at this height Doing homework is very tiring, which affects the effect of nursing work. In addition, the baby may wake up from a deep sleep and affect the baby's sleep quality because of moving the baby incubator while sleeping.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a baby incubator for pediatrics, comprising a rear wheel frame of the incubator, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and a turntable of the incubator, the left lower surface of the rear wheel frame of the incubator is provided with The rear wheel of the incubator, the right side surface of the rear wheel frame of the incubator is provided with a moving wheel frame fixing seat, the right side surface of the moving wheel frame fixing seat is provided with a front wheel frame of the incubator, and the front wheel frame of the incubator The lower surface on the right side of the incubator is provided with the front wheel of the incubator, and the middle position of the upper side surface of the fixed seat of the mobile wheel frame is provided with a telescopic cylinder, and the upper side of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a support seat fixing rod, and the support seat is fixed An air valve handle is provided on the right side of the rod close to the upper side of the telescopic cylinder, an incubator support seat is provided on the upper side of the support seat fixing rod, and a storage is provided on the left side of the telescopic cylinder near the outer side of the incubator support seat. drawer, the upper middle position of the incubator support seat is provided with a heat-preserving warm bed, the right side surface of the incubator support seat is provided with a bottle hanger support bar, and the upper side of the bottle hanger support bar is close to the warmer The right side of the warming bed is provided with a medicine placement tray, and the upper side of the medicine placement tray is provided with a height adjustment nut close to the outer surface of the support bar of the bottle hanger, and the upper side of the height adjustment nut is close to the middle of the support bar of the bottle hanger A bottle hanger guide rod is arranged at the position, a push handle connecting rod is arranged on the upper side of the storage drawer close to the left side of the warm warm bed, and a control interface is set at the middle position of the outer surface of the warm warm bed. An incubator box is provided on the upper surface of the insulated warm bed, and an operation port is arranged on the outer surface of the incubator box near the upper side of the control interface, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is installed on the outside of the operation port close to the incubator The outer surface of the incubator body, the upper surface of the incubator box body is provided with an incubator switch cover, the operation port connecting plate is installed at the middle position of the right side surface of the incubator box body, and the upper side of the push handle connecting rod An incubator push handle is arranged on the side surface close to the underside of the incubator box, and the incubator turntable is installed on the underside surface of the insulated warm bed close to the upper side of the storage drawer, and the lower side of the push handle connecting rod is close to the telescopic A cylinder air valve is arranged at the middle position on the upper side of the cylinder, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the control interface and the warming bed are all electrically connected to the external power supply.

Preferably, the insulated warm bed and the incubator support base are rotatably connected by an incubator turntable.

Preferably, the fixed base of the mobile wheel frame and the fixed rod of the support base are slidably connected through a telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, the rear wheels of the incubator are fixedly connected to the fixed seat of the mobile wheel frame through the rear wheel frame of the incubator.

Preferably, the bottle hanger guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottle hanger support bar through a height adjusting nut.

Preferably, the front wheels of the incubator are fixedly connected to the fixed seat of the moving wheel frame through the front wheel frame of the incubator.

Preferably, the incubator support base is fixedly connected to the incubator support base through a support base fixing rod.

Preferably, the handle of the air valve is rotationally connected to the fixing rod of the support base through a rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use. An operation port connection plate is provided at the middle position of the incubator body, and an ultraviolet ray is provided outside the operation port of the connection plate. Sterilization lamp, when the medical staff is nursing the baby in the incubator through the operation port, the ultraviolet light will sterilize the entrance to prevent bacterial infection caused by neonatal immune insufficiency and poor adaptability to the external environment , to ensure that the baby grows in a safe and comfortable environment. There are hanging bottles and medicine storage trays at the front of the incubator to facilitate the taking of medicines during nursing, and there are storage drawers on the underside of the warming bed for storage. Nursing supplies for daily use, easy to classify and manage, convenient to take when nursing, and will not cause misuse. In addition, there is a rotatable turntable on the underside of the warming bed. When it is necessary to move the warming bed The function can keep the warming bed in the same direction, so as not to affect the baby's sleep, and can turn the turntable to shake the baby gently when the baby is struggling, so that the baby's mood can be stabilized. In addition, it is convenient for nursing staff of different heights to care More convenient, the underside of the warming bed is equipped with a height-adjustable cylinder, which not only provides a comfortable and warm environment for the baby in the incubator, but also provides more convenient working conditions for the hard-working medical staff.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

In the figure: 1-rear wheel frame of incubator, 2-storage drawer, 3-push handle connecting rod, 4-ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 5-operation port, 6-incubator switch cover, 7-control interface, 8- Warmer bed, 9-bottle holder guide rod, 10-height adjustment nut, 11-drug placement tray, 12-bottle holder support rod, 13-incubator support seat, 14-air valve handle, 15-support seat fixation Rod, 16- front wheel frame of incubator, 17- front wheel of incubator, 18- telescopic cylinder, 19- fixed seat of mobile wheel frame, 20- rear wheel of incubator, 21- cylinder air valve, 22- push handle of incubator, 23-incubator box body, 24-operation port connecting plate, 25-incubator turntable.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of baby incubator for pediatrics, comprising incubator rear wheel frame 1, ultraviolet sterilization lamp 4 and incubator turntable 25, the incubator rear wheel frame 1 The left side lower surface is provided with the incubator rear wheel 20, the right side surface of the incubator rear wheel frame 1 is provided with the movable wheel frame fixed seat 19, and the right side surface of the movable wheel frame fixed seat 19 is provided with the incubator front wheel frame 16, The lower surface on the right side of the front wheel frame 16 of the incubator is provided with an incubator front wheel 17, and the middle position of the upper side surface of the mobile wheel frame fixed seat 19 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 18, and the upper side of the telescopic cylinder 18 is provided with a support seat fixing rod. 15, the right side of the support seat fixed rod 15 is provided with an air valve handle 14 close to the upper side of the telescopic cylinder 18, the upper side of the support seat fixed rod 15 is provided with an incubator support seat 13, and the left side of the telescopic cylinder 18 is supported near the incubator The outer side of seat 13 is provided with storage drawer 2, and the upper middle position of incubator support seat 13 is provided with heat preservation and warm bed 8, and the right side surface of incubator support seat 13 is provided with bottle hanger support bar 12, and the bottle hanger The upper side of the support bar 12 is provided with a medicine placement tray 11 near the right side of the heat preservation warm bed 8, and the upper side of the medicine placement tray 11 is provided with a height adjustment nut 10 near the outer surface of the bottle holder support bar 12. The upper side is provided with a bottle holder guide bar 9 near the middle position of the bottle holder support rod 12, and the upper side of the storage drawer 2 is provided with a push handle connecting rod 3 near the left side of the heat preservation warm bed 8, and the heat preservation warm bed 8 The middle position of the outer surface is provided with a control interface 7, and the upper surface of the warming bed 8 is provided with an incubator casing 23, and the outer surface of the incubator casing 23 is provided with a working port 5 near the upper side of the control interface 7, and the ultraviolet extinguisher Bacteria lamp 4 is installed on the outside surface of operation mouth 5 close to incubator casing 23, and the upper side surface of incubator casing 23 is provided with incubator switch cover 6, and operation port connecting plate 24 is installed on the incubator casing 23. At the middle position of the right side surface, the upper side surface of the push handle connecting rod 3 is provided with an incubator push handle 22 near the underside of the incubator casing 23, and the incubator turntable 25 is installed on the lower side surface of the insulated warm bed 8 close to the storage. On the upper side of the drawer 2, the lower side of the push handle connecting rod 3 is provided with a cylinder air valve 21 near the upper middle position of the telescopic cylinder 18, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 4, the control interface 7 and the warming bed 8 are all connected to the external power supply sexual connection.

In order to make the overall stability of the warmer bed 8 when the incubator is moved, in this embodiment, preferably, the warmer bed 8 and the incubator support base 13 are rotatably connected through the incubator turntable 25 .

In order to make it convenient to adjust the height of the warm warm bed 8, in this embodiment, preferably, the movable wheel frame fixing base 19 and the support base fixing rod 15 are slidably connected by a telescopic cylinder 18.

In order to ensure the reliability of the incubator moving, in this embodiment, preferably, the incubator rear wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the moving wheel frame fixing seat 19 through the incubator rear wheel frame 1 .

In order to ensure convenient adjustment of the height of the bottle rack, in this embodiment, preferably, the guide rod 9 of the bottle rack and the support rod 12 of the bottle rack are fixedly connected by a height adjusting nut 10 .

In order to ensure the reliability of the incubator moving, in this embodiment, preferably, the incubator front wheel 17 and the moving wheel frame fixing seat 19 are fixedly connected through the incubator front wheel frame 16 .

In order to ensure the stability of the incubator, in this embodiment, preferably, the incubator support base 13 and the incubator support base 18 are fixedly connected by the support base fixing rod 15 .

In order to make it convenient to adjust the height of the incubator, in this embodiment, preferably, the air valve handle 14 is connected to the fixing rod 15 of the support base through a rotating shaft.

The ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4 in the present invention is stimulated by the mercury atoms in the lamp tube to generate mercury characteristic lines, especially in air sterilization, object surface sterilization, and water treatment sterilization. The scientific principle of ultraviolet disinfection: main functions It destroys the DNA structure of microorganisms, making them lose the function of reproduction and self-replication, so as to achieve the purpose of sterilization and disinfection. Ultraviolet sterilization has the advantages of colorless, odorless and no chemical substances left behind.

The working principle and usage process of the present invention: After the present invention is installed, connect the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4, the control interface 7 and the warming bed 8 to an external power supply, and turn the incubator through the air valve handle 14 on the lower side of the warming bed 8. The casing 23 is adjusted to a suitable height, and the baby is put into the incubator casing 23 through the incubator switch cover 6. The right side of the incubator casing 23 is provided with a bottle hanger guide rod 9, and the bottle hanger support bar 12 The height adjustment nut 10 on the upper side adjusts the height of the bottle holder guide rod 9 to an appropriate position, and the glucose used for hanging the baby's water can be suspended by the bottle holder on the upper side of the bottle holder guide rod 9, and the bottle holder support rod 12 The medicine storage tray 11 on the upper right can temporarily hold the medicines needed for nursing, and the temperature-preserving warm bed 8 can be controlled through the operation interface 7 to obtain a suitable temperature, so that the baby is in an optimal physiological state in the warm box, and when it needs to move During the baby incubator, the incubator push handle 22 on the left side of the incubator box body 23 is used to move the baby incubator. When moving, the baby incubator is subjected to inertia. As long as the turning speed is too large, the incubator turntable 25 on the lower side of the insulated bed 8 is used to move the baby incubator. Rotate, the side incubator casing 23 itself will not have too large a corner, to ensure the reliability of the baby's sleeping environment, in addition, when the baby is crying, the effect of gently shaking the baby can be played by rotating the incubator casing 23 , so that the baby’s mood stabilizes, and when the hand needs to be inserted into the incubator box 23 through the operation port 5 to perform operations, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 4 outside the operation port 5 can prevent infectious bacteria from entering in the flowing air In the incubator casing 23, the baby is affected.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of paediatrics infant incubator, including warm case rear wheel frame（1）, ultraviolet sterilization lamp（4）With warm case turntable（25）, its feature It is：The warm case rear wheel frame（1）Left side lower surface be provided with warm case trailing wheel（20）, the warm case rear wheel frame（1）Right side Surface is provided with moving wheel carrier fixed seat（19）, the moving wheel carrier fixed seat（19）Right lateral surface be provided with warm case front wheel carrier （16）, the warm case front wheel carrier（16）Right side lower surface be provided with warm case front-wheel（17）, the moving wheel carrier fixed seat（19） Uper side surface middle position be provided with telescopic cylinder（18）, the telescopic cylinder（18）Upside be provided with support base and fix Bar（15）, the support base fix bar（15）Right side close to telescopic cylinder（18）Upside be provided with air-valve handle（14）, institute State support base fix bar（15）Upside be provided with warm case support base（13）, the telescopic cylinder（18）Left side close to warm case branch Support seat（13）Outside be provided with storage drawer（2）, the warm case support base（13）Upside middle position be provided with insulation Warm bed（8）, the warm case support base（13）Right lateral surface be provided with hanging insulator rack support bar（12）, the hanging insulator rack support bar （12）Upside close to Warm-keeping bed（8）Right side be provided with medicine holding tray（11）, the medicine holding tray（11）Upside Close to hanging insulator rack support bar（12）Outer surface be provided with height adjusting nut（10）, the height adjusting nut（10）It is upper Side is close to hanging insulator rack support bar（12）Middle position be provided with hanging insulator rack guide rod（9）, the storage drawer（2）Upside lean on Nearly Warm-keeping bed（8）Left side be provided with handle connecting rod（3）, the Warm-keeping bed（8）Outer surface middle position set It is equipped with operation and control interface（7）, the Warm-keeping bed（8）Uper side surface be provided with warm box body（23）, the warm box body（23） Outer surface close to operation and control interface（7）Upside be provided with operation mouth（5）, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp（4）Installed in operation mouth （5）Outside close to warm box body（23）Outer surface, the warm box body（23）Uper side surface be provided with warm case switch Cover（6）, the gathering hole connecting plate（24）Installed in warm box body（23）Right lateral surface middle position, handle connection Bar（3）Uper side surface close to warm box body（23）Downside be provided with warm case handle（22）, the warm case turntable（25）Installation In Warm-keeping bed（8）Downside surface close to storage drawer（2）Upside, the handle connecting rod（3）Downside close to flexible Cylinder（18）Upside middle position be provided with cylinder valve（21）, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp（4）, operation and control interface（7）And guarantor Warm bed（8）It is electrically connected with external power source.

A kind of 2. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Warm-keeping bed（8）With warm case Support base（13）Between pass through warm case turntable（25）Rotation connection.

A kind of 3. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The moving wheel carrier fixed seat（19） With support base fix bar（15）Between pass through telescopic cylinder（18）It is slidably connected.

A kind of 4. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The warm case trailing wheel（20）With movement Wheel carrier fixed seat（19）Between pass through warm case rear wheel frame（1）It is fixedly connected.

A kind of 5. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hanging insulator rack guide rod（9）With hanging Bottle stand support bar（12）Between pass through height adjusting nut（10）It is fixedly connected.

A kind of 6. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described（17）With（19）Between pass through （16）It is fixedly connected.

A kind of 7. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described（13）With（18）Between pass through （15）It is fixedly connected.

A kind of 8. paediatrics infant incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described（14）With（15）Between pass through Axis of rotation connects.