CN107455593A - A kind of pig concentrated feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pig concentrated feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107455593A CN107455593A CN201710934724.7A CN201710934724A CN107455593A CN 107455593 A CN107455593 A CN 107455593A CN 201710934724 A CN201710934724 A CN 201710934724A CN 107455593 A CN107455593 A CN 107455593A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pig concentrated feed, and it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 34, zinc sulfate 0.5 0.6, riboflavin 0.03 0.05, thiamine mononitrate 0.3 0.5, sodium chloride 24, dregs of beans 270 300, lychee exocarp 10 14, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 12, palm kernel meal 40 50, the dregs of fat 35, chelating emulsion 28 30, barley after making vinegar 10 13, sodium hydrogensulfite 12, potato pulp 30 40, tocopherol acetate 0.1 0.2, the micro- dosage that the present invention adds is less relative to conventional feed, cost is low, but still disclosure satisfy that the normal growth and development demand of pig.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of pig concentrated feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Feed is the main substance that main energetic and basic nutrition material are provided for animal, be generally limited to animals and plants body,
Fruit and the intrinsic composition of microbial fermentation product, for the difference of different purpose and raw material, relate to accordingly
Different formulas, caused by the characteristic of existing feedstuff, have some limitations;
There is the defects of many in existing feed, be largely directly by various formula materials be granulated after simply mixing
Shaping, it is poor so to easily cause nutrient stabilizing, the problems such as easily loss, it is therefore an object of the present invention to change conventional feed
The method directly mixed is formulated, by the way that feedstuff to be carried out to certain processing, to reach the effect for reducing nutrition leak.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of pig concentrated feed and its preparation side
Method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pig concentrated feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3-4, zinc sulfate 0.5-0.6, riboflavin 0.03-0.05, thiamine mononitrate 0.3-0.5, sodium chloride 2-
4th, dregs of beans 270-300, lychee exocarp 10-14, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 1-2, palm kernel meal 40-50, dregs of fat 3-5, chelating emulsion 28-30, barley
Vinegar grain 10-13, sodium hydrogensulfite 1-2, potato pulp 30-40, tocopherol acetate 0.1-0.2.
What described chelating emulsion was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 3-4, ferrous sulfate 10-15, copper sulphate 3-4, manganese sulfate 2-3, sorbitan monostearate
0.4-1, radix glycyrrhizae 5-7, rhizome of chuanxiong 3-4;
The preparation method of described chelating emulsion comprises the following steps:
(1) extracting liquorice, rhizome of chuanxiong mixing, are added in the deionized water of 30-40 times of compound weight, are heated to seething with excitement, protect
Hold boiling 10-15 minutes, filtering, sorbitan monostearate is added in filtrate, is stirred to normal temperature, obtains extraction emulsion;
(2) ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid is taken, is added in the deionized water of 180-200 times of its weight, is heated to seething with excitement, stirring is molten
Solution;
(3) ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate mixing are taken, is added in said extracted emulsion, stirs, be sent to
In 65-70 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, above-mentioned edta solution is added dropwise, rear insulated and stirred 3-4 hours are added dropwise, discharges
Cooling, obtains the chelating emulsion.
A kind of preparation method of pig concentrated feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) dregs of beans, lychee exocarp, palm kernel meal mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 30-40 times of compound weight, adds
Enter sodium hydrogensulfite, stir 100-120 minutes, filtering, precipitation is washed, is sent in 60-65 DEG C of baking oven, it is dry complete,
Wear into fine powder;
(2) above-mentioned fine powder is taken, in sodium hydroxide solution that be added to 15-20 times of its weight, 0.5-1mol/l, adds horse
Bell potato screenings, insulated and stirred 3-4 hours, obtain fiber solution at 70-75 DEG C;
(3) riboflavin is taken, in aqueous soda solution that be added to 10-16 times of its weight, 10-12%, is stirred;
(4) above-mentioned fiber solution is taken, mixes, stirs with the aqueous soda solution of riboflavin, adds barley after making vinegar, stirring
Uniformly, the sealing thermal insulation 10-15 hours at 30-35 DEG C, discharging, zymotic fluid is obtained;
(5) above-mentioned zymotic fluid is taken, is mixed with chelating emulsion, adds tocopherol acetate, stir, be sent into baking oven,
It is 2-4% to dry to water content, mixes, stirs with remaining each raw material, is granulated, produces the pig concentrated feed.
Advantages of the present invention:
The feed of the present invention is by using ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid as chelating agent, using extracts of Chinese herbal medicine as reaction dissolvent, to sulphur
The metal salts such as sour ferrous iron are effectively chelated, and chelate products are effectively distributed in extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, ensure that micro
Stability of the raw metal in finished product feedstuff, reduces loss, and the present invention also assists in riboflavin the fermentation of fibrous raw material
In, stability of the riboflavin in zymotic fluid is improved, reduces loss.The micro- dosage that the present invention adds is relative to biography
Uniting, feed is less, and cost is low, but still disclosure satisfy that the normal growth and development demand of pig.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of pig concentrated feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 4, zinc sulfate 0.6, riboflavin 0.05, thiamine mononitrate 0.5, sodium chloride 4, dregs of beans 300, lychee exocarp
14th, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 2, palm kernel meal 50, the dregs of fat 5, chelating emulsion 30, barley after making vinegar 13, sodium hydrogensulfite 2, potato pulp 40, life
Educate phenol acetic acid esters 0.2.
What described chelating emulsion was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 4, ferrous sulfate 15, copper sulphate 4, manganese sulfate 3, sorbitan monostearate 1, radix glycyrrhizae 7, rhizome of chuanxiong
4;
The preparation method of described chelating emulsion comprises the following steps:
(1) extracting liquorice, rhizome of chuanxiong mixing, are added in the deionized water of 40 times of compound weight, are heated to seething with excitement, keep boiling
Rise 15 minutes, filter, sorbitan monostearate is added in filtrate, is stirred to normal temperature, obtains extraction emulsion;
(2) ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid is taken, is added in the deionized water of 200 times of its weight, is heated to seething with excitement, stirring and dissolving;
(3) ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate mixing are taken, is added in said extracted emulsion, stirs, be sent to
In 70 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, above-mentioned edta solution is added dropwise, rear insulated and stirred is added dropwise 4 hours, discharging cooling,
Obtain the chelating emulsion.
A kind of preparation method of pig concentrated feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) dregs of beans, lychee exocarp, palm kernel meal mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 40 times of compound weight, is added sub-
Niter cake, stir 120 minutes, filtering, precipitation is washed, is sent in 65 DEG C of baking oven, it is dry complete, wear into fine powder;
(2) above-mentioned fine powder is taken, in sodium hydroxide solution that be added to 20 times of its weight, 1mol/l, adds potato pulp
Slag, insulated and stirred 4 hours, obtain fiber solution at 75 DEG C;
(3) riboflavin is taken, is added in 16 times of its weight, 12% aqueous soda solution, stirs;
(4) above-mentioned fiber solution is taken, mixes, stirs with the aqueous soda solution of riboflavin, adds barley after making vinegar, stirring
Uniformly, sealing thermal insulation 15 hours at 35 DEG C, discharging, obtain zymotic fluid;
(5) above-mentioned zymotic fluid is taken, is mixed with chelating emulsion, adds tocopherol acetate, stir, be sent into baking oven,
It is 4% to dry to water content, mixes, stirs with remaining each raw material, is granulated, produces the pig concentrated feed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pig concentrated feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3, zinc sulfate 0.5, riboflavin 0.03, thiamine mononitrate 0.3, sodium chloride 2, dregs of beans 270, lychee exocarp
10th, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 1, palm kernel meal 40, the dregs of fat 3, chelating emulsion 28, barley after making vinegar 10, sodium hydrogensulfite 1, potato pulp 30, life
Educate phenol acetic acid esters 0.1.
What described chelating emulsion was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 3, ferrous sulfate 10, copper sulphate 3, manganese sulfate 2, sorbitan monostearate 0.4, radix glycyrrhizae 5, river
Vault 3;
The preparation method of described chelating emulsion comprises the following steps:
(1) extracting liquorice, rhizome of chuanxiong mixing, are added in the deionized water of 30 times of compound weight, are heated to seething with excitement, keep boiling
Rise 10 minutes, filter, sorbitan monostearate is added in filtrate, is stirred to normal temperature, obtains extraction emulsion;
(2) ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid is taken, is added in the deionized water of 180 times of its weight, is heated to seething with excitement, stirring and dissolving;
(3) ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate mixing are taken, is added in said extracted emulsion, stirs, be sent to
In 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control, above-mentioned edta solution is added dropwise, rear insulated and stirred is added dropwise 3 hours, discharging cooling,
Obtain the chelating emulsion.
A kind of preparation method of pig concentrated feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) dregs of beans, lychee exocarp, palm kernel meal mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 30 times of compound weight, is added sub-
Niter cake, stir 100 minutes, filtering, precipitation is washed, is sent in 60 DEG C of baking oven, it is dry complete, wear into fine powder;
(2) above-mentioned fine powder is taken, in sodium hydroxide solution that be added to 15 times of its weight, 0.5mol/l, adds potato
Screenings, insulated and stirred 3 hours, obtain fiber solution at 70 DEG C;
(3) riboflavin is taken, is added in 10 times of its weight, 10% aqueous soda solution, stirs;
(4) above-mentioned fiber solution is taken, mixes, stirs with the aqueous soda solution of riboflavin, adds barley after making vinegar, stirring
Uniformly, sealing thermal insulation 10 hours at 30 DEG C, discharging, obtain zymotic fluid;
(5) above-mentioned zymotic fluid is taken, is mixed with chelating emulsion, adds tocopherol acetate, stir, be sent into baking oven,
It is 2% to dry to water content, mixes, stirs with remaining each raw material, is granulated, produces the pig concentrated feed.
The component content of the embodiment of the present invention 1:
Thick protein:43.5%th, crude fibre 4.0%, grey component 7.8%, calcium 1.4%, total phosphorus 3.1%, sodium chloride
0.93%th, lysine 3.6%;It is placed 100 days in the environment of temperature is 30 DEG C, relative humidity is 55%, it is thick to measure its
Protein lost is 0.48%, loss of lysine rate is 0.95%, total phosphorus loss late is 0.99%.
The component content of the embodiment of the present invention 2:
Thick protein:44.4%th, crude fibre 3.7%, grey component 7.7%, calcium 1.2%, total phosphorus 3.7%, sodium chloride
1.01%th, lysine 3.8%;It is placed 100 days in the environment of temperature is 30 DEG C, relative humidity is 55%, it is thick to measure its
Protein lost is 0.49%, loss of lysine rate is 0.96%, total phosphorus loss late is 1.03%.
Commercially available pig feed is taken, it is placed 100 days in the environment of temperature is 30 DEG C, relative humidity is 55%, measured
Its thick protein loss late is 2.3%, loss of lysine rate is 4.6%, total phosphorus loss late is 8.1%.
Feeding experiment:
Test pig 150, feeds under identical conditions, control group 50, feeds traditional pig feed, and test group 1 is 50, is fed
The pig feed of the embodiment of the present invention 1, test group 2 are 50, feed the pig feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2, and feeding time is 100 days,
During pig free choice feeding and drinking-water;
Test group 1, test group 2 are all without finding gastrointestinal disease in above-mentioned experiment day, and feed traditional pig feed has 6
Head suffers from gastro-intestinal problems;Feed that the pig speed of weight increment of feed of the present invention is fast, and stabling hygiene environment is preferable, excrement stink reduces a lot.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pig concentrated feed, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3-4, zinc sulfate 0.5-0.6, riboflavin 0.03-0.05, thiamine mononitrate 0.3-0.5, sodium chloride 2-4, beans
Dregs of rice 270-300, lychee exocarp 10-14, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 1-2, palm kernel meal 40-50, dregs of fat 3-5, chelating emulsion 28-30, barley after making vinegar
10-13, sodium hydrogensulfite 1-2, potato pulp 30-40, tocopherol acetate 0.1-0.2.
2. a kind of pig concentrated feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described chelating emulsion is by following weight
The raw material composition of part:
Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 3-4, ferrous sulfate 10-15, copper sulphate 3-4, manganese sulfate 2-3, sorbitan monostearate 0.4-1,
Radix glycyrrhizae 5-7, rhizome of chuanxiong 3-4;
The preparation method of described chelating emulsion comprises the following steps:
(1) extracting liquorice, rhizome of chuanxiong mixing, are added in the deionized water of 30-40 times of compound weight, are heated to seething with excitement, keep boiling
Rise 10-15 minutes, filter, sorbitan monostearate is added in filtrate, is stirred to normal temperature, obtains extraction emulsion;
(2) ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid is taken, is added in the deionized water of 180-200 times of its weight, is heated to seething with excitement, stirring and dissolving;
(3) ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate mixing are taken, is added in said extracted emulsion, stirs, be sent to 65-70
DEG C water bath with thermostatic control in, above-mentioned edta solution is added dropwise, is added dropwise rear insulated and stirred 3-4 hours, discharging cooling,
Obtain the chelating emulsion.
3. a kind of preparation method of pig concentrated feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) dregs of beans, lychee exocarp, palm kernel meal mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 30-40 times of compound weight, is added sub-
Niter cake, stir 100-120 minutes, filtering, precipitation is washed, is sent in 60-65 DEG C of baking oven, it is dry complete, wear into
Fine powder;
(2) above-mentioned fine powder is taken, in sodium hydroxide solution that be added to 15-20 times of its weight, 0.5-1mol/l, adds potato
Screenings, insulated and stirred 3-4 hours, obtain fiber solution at 70-75 DEG C;
(3) riboflavin is taken, in aqueous soda solution that be added to 10-16 times of its weight, 10-12%, is stirred;
(4) above-mentioned fiber solution is taken, mixes, stirs with the aqueous soda solution of riboflavin, adds barley after making vinegar, stirring is equal
It is even, the sealing thermal insulation 10-15 hours at 30-35 DEG C, discharging, obtain zymotic fluid;
(5) above-mentioned zymotic fluid is taken, is mixed with chelating emulsion, adds tocopherol acetate, stir, be sent into baking oven, dried
It is 2-4% to water content, mixes, stir with remaining each raw material, be granulated, produce the pig concentrated feed.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108464407A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-31 | 合肥市屹成农业有限公司 | A kind of feed and preparation method thereof of cray cultivation |
CN109170182A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 桐城市雨润生物科技有限公司 | A kind of piggy growth concentrated feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109662179A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-23 | 安徽迎春草生物科技有限公司 | A kind of iron ion chelating Tulipa edulis beverage and preparation method thereof to promote blood circulation |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105494989A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 天津大成前瞻生物科技研发有限公司 | Pig concentrated feed and production method thereof |
CN105981930A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-10-05 | 初丽萍 | Swine influenza preventing digestible pig feed |
CN107048038A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 山东惠泽农牧科技有限公司 | Growing finishing pig concentrated feedstuff |
-
2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710934724.7A patent/CN107455593A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105981930A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-10-05 | 初丽萍 | Swine influenza preventing digestible pig feed |
CN105494989A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 天津大成前瞻生物科技研发有限公司 | Pig concentrated feed and production method thereof |
CN107048038A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 山东惠泽农牧科技有限公司 | Growing finishing pig concentrated feedstuff |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108464407A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-31 | 合肥市屹成农业有限公司 | A kind of feed and preparation method thereof of cray cultivation |
CN109170182A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 桐城市雨润生物科技有限公司 | A kind of piggy growth concentrated feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109662179A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-23 | 安徽迎春草生物科技有限公司 | A kind of iron ion chelating Tulipa edulis beverage and preparation method thereof to promote blood circulation |
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