CN107453511A - Electric drive unit with shell - Google Patents

Electric drive unit with shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107453511A
CN107453511A CN201710399506.8A CN201710399506A CN107453511A CN 107453511 A CN107453511 A CN 107453511A CN 201710399506 A CN201710399506 A CN 201710399506A CN 107453511 A CN107453511 A CN 107453511A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axial
shell
case
case member
electric drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710399506.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
C.迈尔
H-P.多姆施
A.约翰宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of CN107453511A publication Critical patent/CN107453511A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/02Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for suppression of electromagnetic interference
    • H02K11/022
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/20Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
    • H02K11/21Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby
    • H02K11/215Magnetic effect devices, e.g. Hall-effect or magneto-resistive elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/30Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/02Casings or enclosures characterised by the material thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/22Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/22Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
    • H02K5/225Terminal boxes or connection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2211/00Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to measuring or protective devices or electric components
    • H02K2211/03Machines characterised by circuit boards, e.g. pcb

Abstract

There is shell the present invention relates to a kind of part that can be moved particularly for regulation in a motor vehicle(11)Electric drive unit(10), there is pole shell(12)With the electronic device case being connected axially at it(30), the pole shell, which accommodates, has rotor axis(20)Body motor(18), the electronic device case receiving electronic unit(89), wherein, the electronic device case(30)The first case member with axial direction(31), first case member it is axially open from pole shell(12)The sidepiece deviated from(40)By the second case member of axial direction(32)Locking, wherein, the pole shell(12)And the electronic device case(30)The first and second axial case members(31、32)By metal construction.

Description

Electric drive unit with shell
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric drive unit with pole shell and electronic device case.
Background technology
From a kind of motor known to the A1 of DE 10 2,012 222 683, it is for example with the pole cover being made of metal.In the pole The socket component being made of plastics axially is disposed with cover, is disposed with the material shape by being capable of conduction again on the socket component Into cap.Here, cap is tensioned as pole cover is pressed from both sides by multiple steel springs, so as to which three components are fixed to one another.When shell is prevented When closing, in such embodiment, each potted component is needed between different components water.Such three Mingzhi arranges(Metal-plastic-metal)Interconnection technique it is comparatively laborious and especially enabled in extreme vibrational loading Such connecting portion is untied, so as to which the shell can not seal.
The content of the invention
Shell is included according to the electric drive unit of the present invention, wherein, it is adjacent each other to be configured with three axial directions being made of metal The case member connect.Here, pole shell(The stator and rotor of electro-motor are disposed with the pole shell)Directly with electronic installation shell phase Even, the electronic device case is configured with metallic walls completely except grafting port.In order to which electronic installation is assembled described more easily In electronic device case, the electronic device case is constructed in two style, wherein, the first case member is attached to using axially open sidepiece Same the second axially open case member.After three shell elements being made of metal are connected, the electric drive unit is in reality Encapsulated completely by metal cage on border, on the one hand the metal cage forms electromagnetic shielding well, and on the other hand can be excellently In the shell caused heat export to surrounding enviroment.In addition, such metal-back mechanically stably constructs very much, so as to Electric drive unit can bear big vibrations, and the shell will not blow-by.
By the measure enumerated in preferred embodiment and other embodiments, the feature that provides in the present invention has been drawn Favourable modification and improvement project.It has been achieved in that especially high stability:That is, material connects between single shell element Construct connecting portion with closing.Preferably, shell element melting welding or soldering each other, wherein, the connecting sewing is not when interrupting Very simply can completely sealed it construct.It is especially suitable in terms of manufacturing technology, perform two using identical method Connection procedure.So as to which, the shell is extremely stable and sealing, when not only pole shell and the first case member of electronic device case but also first The melting welding or during soldering each other of case member and the second case member of electronic device case.
Here, at least one case member of two axial directions of the electronic device case can be very in cost advantageously by steel Plate is made.Such steel plate can suitably be moulded in technology by deep-draw or bending ram.If use herein Special steel, or to galvanized steel, then thus, it is possible to which the shell is effectively protected for corrosion.
Preferably, at least one described two axial case members are made of aluminum, so that the thermal conductivity for ensureing especially good goes out.This Aluminium-case member of sample can be manufactured very simply by pressure casting method or spray to cast, wherein, while can construct with big The cooling element on surface.In a preferred embodiment, departing from the pole shell second electronic device-case member by aluminium Construction.First case member(It is arranged between pole shell and second electronic device-case member)Preferably as by steel plate shape Into the deep-draw part of peviform manufacture.
, being capable of structured approach in its unlimited edge if described two case members construct to shell shape in principle Orchid, described two case members are enabled to be connected with each other in the flange.Here, two case members or only one case member energy Enough there is flange.By the structural scheme of the shell shape of the case member, these case members have circular around rotor axis Perisporium, the stretching, extension of its axial direction can be selected correspondingly according to for the volume needed for electronic unit respectively.It is if described two Case member melting welding or soldering each other, then two flanges directly axially against each other are on the one hand enabled to carry out material engagement ground Be connected with each other, optionally, the perisporium that the axial direction of one of case member stretches can cover be attached to it is therein another It is connected with each other on the flange of case member and by means of circular soldered or solder joint.
, also can be very cosily larger by the way that separating plane is constructed in electronic device case transverse to rotor axis Circuit board is embedded into the described first or second case member, and next the hermetically locking each other of described two case members. If the circuit board is equally arranged in the plane of rotor axis, this can be in order to accommodate many electronic building bricks And greatly construct, so as to which the circuit board also can larger construct than the cross section of pole shell.Thus, on the circuit board It is for power electric device, for enough position of the manipulation EC motors also or for arrangement rotational position sensor.
Preferably, the circuit board produces the component of the electronics of heat with it and described first is directly rested in thermally contacting Or second case member inwall at.In a manner of particularly simple, the circuit board, which can consolidate, to be bonded at the case member, its In also can use heat conduction adhesive.If such as constructed departing from the second case member of the pole shell by aluminium, this performance For especially good radiator, so as to which circuit board is fastened directly at the aluminium-case member.
For the electrical contact of driver element, in the first or second case member of axial direction in the region of the electronic device case In be configured with the hole in shell wall, by the hole by means of electricity connection plug electric line from the inside of the shell Electronic unit outwards guides.The connection plug has the grafting collar in the outside of the shell, is disposed with the grafting collar Couple pin.Or the connection plug can inwardly inject from the outside of the shell by the hole in the shell, or Also outwards guided from the inside of the shell by the hole in one alternate embodiment of connection plug.In the shell wall and Between the connection plug, the potted component of elasticity can be advantageously embedded, the potted component is pressed when fastening connection plug Enter between the shell wall and the connection plug.
Preferably, the plug-connection part is especially embedded into its radial direction in the first case member covered towards the pole In perisporium.
Thus, after first case member is assembled on the pole cover, the connection plug can be by described The axial opening of first case member and fully assemble.Hereafter, second case member(Circuit is for example fastened with wherein Plate)Can axially it be joined on first case member.In an alternate embodiment of driver element, the connection Plug also can be embedded into corresponding lead at the corresponding face at the axial bottom surface of the first case member or in the second case member Cross in portion.
In order to prevent heat conduction or heat radiation between the electro-motor in electronic unit and pole shell in electronic device case, Heat insulation backplate can be arranged in the electronic device case.Especially suitablely, such insulation protective board can be by poor heat conduction Plastics be made.The insulation protective board is preferably approximately parallel to circuit board extension, so as to which this circuit board is in a big portion in its face Relative to electro-motor heat shielding on point.
The insulation protective board can be fastened directly in one of described two case members at this or at circuit board or join At plug.
Due to the structural scheme that described two case members are made of metal, can very simply be consolidated in these case members Melting welding or the tightening member of brazing metal.These tightening members can be constructed for example as threaded sleeve, threaded or bearing pin, Described two case members are enabled to be connected with each other by means of it.Similarly, can also be fastened especially at these tightening members Screw the electronic unit and/or insulation protective board.
, can be in the armature spindle by the way that the electronic unit is axially directly arranged at more than the electro-motor End is advantageously arranged with sender unit, and the sender unit is with the corresponding sensor of the electronic unit with cooperation With.By this way, rotor-position can detect from electronic unit, such as in order to control the rectification of the electronics of the electro-motor Or in order to determine the velocity of rotation of armature spindle or the position by the shaft-driven part of rotor.In the unlimited side of pole cover Bearing cage is preferably arranged with portion, in the bearing cage armature spindle is for example supported by means of ball bearing.Here, described turn Sub- axle is through the bearing cage and extend into the electronic device case, wherein, the sender unit is preferably arranged in The free end of the armature spindle.
In order that the sender unit for obtaining the armature spindle is reached in the immediate vicinity of electronic unit, in the insulation protective board In be configured with corresponding gap, cause the armature spindle as sender unit extends axially through through the gap.It is especially suitable , the sender unit sends signal in the axial direction, and the signal can be by axially directly opposed sensor member Part detects.Herein it is particularly advantageous that the sensor element is directly arranged on the circuit board, wherein, this sensor Element can for example detect the orientation in magnetic field.
By the independent installation of the connection plug, can anti-interference component it is especially suitable arrange that connection is inserted herein At head.For especially big anti-interference component, first case member can also have directly towards the axial grand of electro-motor Rise, to provide enough structure spaces for the anti-interference component.If the insulation protective board is for example arranged in described At connection plug, the anti-interference component can be also fastened directly on the insulation protective board.
The arrangement at axially open sidepiece covered by the electronic device case in pole, it can be covered in the pole opposed Sidepiece at hole configuration in the bottom that the pole is covered, overhang by the bottom rotor axial.Thus, energy Enough to shape at the free axial the second end of the armature spindle or be disposed with drive element, the drive element is for example adjusted The part that can be moved or transfer tube or ventilation blower in a motor vehicle.The bottom surface of the metal covered by the pole and metal Perisporium(It shows as yoke simultaneously), the driver element together with the metal electronic device case actually completely by farad Cage is encapsulated.Thus, the interference radiation of electromagnetism neither can escape nor enter this driver element from the driver element In.
Brief description of the drawings
The other feature of the present invention is drawn by the other embodiments of specification and drawings, as these are in the present invention Follow-up embodiment in it is illustrated like that.Diagram:
Fig. 1 is the embodiment according to the electric drive unit of the present invention.
Embodiment
Electric drive unit 10 is illustrated in Fig. 1, and the driver element is configured with the electro-motor 9 of shell 11.Described Stator 60 is disposed with the pole shell 12 of shell 11, the stator and the mating reaction of rotor 62 being arranged on rotor axis 20.Described turn Son 62 has armature spindle 64, rotor block 66 is disposed with the armature spindle, the rotor block is preferably by 67 groups single of plate lamination Into.The armature spindle 64 is supported at the bottom 14 of the pole shell 12 in embodiment by means of clutch shaft bearing 68.
On the other hand, the pole shell 12 has the protuberance 16 of axial direction, the protuberance is configured to the clutch shaft bearing 68 Bearing block.The pole shell 12 is configured to pole cover 13, and cover such as manufacture in the pole is used as deep-draw part.The armature spindle 64 is with axial direction The second end 63 stretched out by the breach 70 of the pole shell 12 from this breach, so as to the moment of torsion transmission of electro-motor 9 Onto the transmission mechanism or pump or ventilation blower not shown in further detail.Here, the breach 70 is constructed in the axial protrusion At portion 16, wherein, be disposed with the outside of the pole shell 12 at the armature spindle 64 or at armature spindle 64 appearance have it is driven Element 74.The pole shell 12 is made of metal and is thus configured to the yoke of the stator 60.By the structure of electro-motor 9 Make for EC motors 8 when, the coil 76 of electricity is disposed with the region of the radially outer of the pole shell 12 in the stator 60, should Coil produces magnetic field, so as to which the permanent magnet 78 being arranged in the rotor 62 is transferred in rotation.The pole shell 12 is in the reality Apply and approximate cylindrical pole cover 13 is configured in example, the pole covers on to be constructed axially openly.Axial in the pole shell 12 is opened Bearing cage 50 is disposed with mouth 80, the second bearing 58 of the armature spindle 64 is fastened with the bearing cage.The bearing cage 50 Such as it is made up and firm welded is at the unlimited edge 81 of the pole shell 12 as punching press-bending-part of metal.Institute The free first end 65 for being opposite to the drive element 74 for stating armature spindle 64 extends through the second bearing 58, this first The sender unit 83 for rotor-position detection is disposed with end.The company of being disposed between the bearing cage 50 and coil 76 Fishplate bar 77, the connecting plate single coil 76 be connected to each other and electricity phase joint 75 extend axially through the bearing cage 50 from The guided inside of the pole shell 12 is into the electronic device case 30.The table of rotor 62 that the pole shell 12 supports completely with its inside It is now body motor(Rumpfmotor)18 preassembled construction unit, axially flange it can be connected at the body motor There is different mould components.On the other hand, being formed with flange 22 at the unlimited edge 81 of the pole shell 12, implementing in the flange Axially setting has electronic device case 30 in example, and the electronic device case is by the first case member 31 of axial direction and the second shell portion of axial direction Part 32 forms.The pole shell 12 and the electronic device case 30 together form the shell 11 of the driver element 10.
The first axial case member 31 is axially rested at the pole shell 12.On the other hand, the axial first shell Part 31, which has, coordinates flange 23, and flange 22 of the cooperation flange preferably with the pole shell 12 welds.The flange 22 and institute State and coordinate flange 23 to construct approximate circlely, wherein, the basal plane of the first axial case member 31 in Fig. 1 from top Constructed in top view, and the pole shell 12 radially protrudes approximate such as rectangle.The first axial case member 31 exists Axially there is fitting opening 40 at the sidepiece that the pole shell 12 deviates from, the fitting opening is by the second axial case member 32 Fully locking.It means that the electronic device case 30 has the separating plane 34 transverse to rotor axis 20, in the electronics Described two axial case members 31,32 are caused to be connected with each other at device shell.According to embodiment in Fig. 1, on the other hand, described First case member 31 of axial direction is axially opposed to have second flange 35 in the cooperation flange 23, and second flange construction is described The second of second case member 32 coordinates at flange 36.Equally, this second flange 35 rests on described second and coordinated at flange 36 And it is connected preferably by means of entirely around the weld seam that the rotor axis 20 are surrounded with the second flange 35.Institute The fitting opening 40 stated in separating plane 34 constructs approximate rectangularly.The second flange 35 and the cooperation flange 36 wrap Seal the fitting opening 40 and therefore equally construct approximate rectangularly.First case member 31 is configured to by metal herein The deep-draw part that piece is formed.Such as special steel plate or zinc-plated steel plate are used to this, to avoid the corruption of electronic device case 30 Erosion.Differently, second case member 32 is made of aluminum in order to improve thermal conductivity to go out.For example, this aluminium-case member is by means of spray Penetrate or pressure casting method is made.Here, heat conducting element 38 is formed with the outer wall of second case member 32, heat conduction member Part is for example configured to cooling ribs 39 or cooling knot.
In order to assemble the electric drive unit 10, first the body motor 18 and the first axial case member 31 It is connected, is preferably welded with the case member.In this state, first case member 31 can pass through the axle of fitting opening 40 It is furnished with other component to ground.Similarly, second case member 32 can be set with this second case member and arrive described first It is furnished with corresponding component before case member 31.In embodiment, it is disposed with first case member 31 for making electrical contact with institute State the connection plug 42 of driver element 10.On the other hand, appearance has through hole 44 at the perisporium 43 of the radial direction of first case member 31, The connection plug 42 is embedded into the through hole.The connection plug 42 has the grafting collar 45, is arranged in the grafting collar There is the single pin 46 for electric current supply and sensor signal.The connection plug 42 radially injects from outside herein Into the breach 44, and it is fastened at the inner side of perisporium 43 of the radial direction, such as screws, clamping connection or riveting.Described Potted component 47 has been pressed between the wall of connection plug 42 and first case member 31.The potted component 47 is herein for example Collar sealing 48 is configured to, the collar sealing is radially together embedded into the breach 44 with connection plug 42 from outside In.The first anti-interference element 52 is disposed with the connection plug 42 in the inside of the electronic device case 30, this is anti-interference Element is for example configured to anti-interference condenser 53.The anti-interference element 52 can before the connection plug 42 is assembled or It is connected afterwards with this connection plug.In order to provide enough structure space in the inside of the electronic device case 30, described first Case member 31 has the protuberance 55 of axial direction in the region of the anti-interference element 52, and the first anti-interference element 52 extends to In the protuberance.Insulation protective board 86 is disposed with the electronic device case 30 parallel to separating plane 34, the insulation protective board handle For the body motor 18 relative to the heat insulation of circuit board 88, the circuit board is the part of the electronic unit 89.Implementing In example, the insulation protective board 86 is fastened at the connection plug 42.In an alternate embodiment, the insulation protective board 86 can also be fastened directly at the electronic device case 30 or the circuit board 88.The insulation protective board 86 has gap 87, The free first end 65 of the armature spindle 64 axially extends through the gap with the sender unit 83.In embodiment In, the second anti-interference element 54 is disposed with the insulation protective board 86, the anti-interference element is for example likewise constructed to anti-interference Capacitor 53, wherein, also alternatively only construct the described first anti-interference element 52 or the second anti-interference element 54.
Axially covered in the second axial case member 32 and be attached in the fitting opening 40 of first case member 31 it Before, the circuit board 88 is consolidated and is bonded at the inner side of second case member 32.Here, the electronic structure element 90 (It produces many heat by trend)Directly setting is at the inwall.Here, also can be for example using the adhesive of good heat conductive. Preferably, the electric insulation of circuit board 88 ground is embedded into second case member 32, but also can be straight as option Manufacture circuit board 88 is connect towards the grounding contact of electronic device case 30.As the alternative to bonding, the circuit board 88 It can be screwed into or be clamped into hard or softly in the electronic device case 30.Make to protect from vibrations, the circuit board 88 Can floating ground or by means of spring element buffering support.In embodiment, the schematically cloth in the electronic device case 30 Holding pin 92 is equipped with, the circuit board 88 and/or the insulation protective board 86 are fastened at the holding pin.Optionally, institute Stating two case members 31,32 can also screw each other by means of being configured to the holding pin of threaded.On the circuit board 88 Sensor element 94 is disposed with towards the sidepiece of the body motor 18, the sensor element can assess the signal and send The signal of device 83.For example, the sender unit 83 is configured to sensor magnet 84, the axial magnetic field energy of the sensor magnet It is enough to be detected by the sensor element 94 for being configured to Magnetic Sensor 95.This can for example be configured to GMR or GMX sensors, its The turned position of the sensor magnet 84 can directly be detected.The electronic unit 89 can assess this signal, so as to regard to this Such as manipulate the rectification of the electronics of the EC motors 8.In addition, the rotational position signal also can be for the drive element 74 Motion and be used for different service conditions.When second case member 32 and the circuit board 88 are assembled, in phase joint Establish and electrically connect between 75 and pin 46 and circuit board 88.The electrical connection can be established for example by means of inserting connection.One In individual alternate embodiment, the circuit board 88 also can with the second case member 32 weld before be embedded axially in/ Or it is fastened in first case member 31.Here, the shape of first and second case member 31,32 can also change.Especially Its, the perisporium 43 of can correspondingly change first case member 31 and second case member 32 radial direction it is axial Highly, so as to which the separating plane 34 correspondingly axially leaves ground from the body motor 18 or is moved towards the body motor It is dynamic.For example, the described first or described second case member 31,32 can also be only configured as the plate of the perisporium 43 without radial direction, its In then corresponding to other case members 32,31 there is the perisporium 43 of corresponding axially higher radial direction.It is substituted in pole shell 12 and The connecting portion of between one case member 31 and between described two case members 31 and 32 material engagements, can also use it Its interconnection technique, such as flange, riveting, joggle or screw.Respectively according to purposes, sealing can be also saved if necessary herein Portion.
In an other unshowned embodiment, the connection plug 42 will not point to towards radially outer, and It is that jagged 44 are shaped at the bottom surface 96 of first case member 31, by the breach connection plug 42 axially Stretch downwards.Optionally, the breach 44 can be also constructed in the capping 98 of second case member 32, by this Breach causes the connection plug 42 axially to stretch upwards.
It should be noted that in view of in Fig. 1 with specification shown in embodiment, various combination with one another of single feature Feasible program is possible.So as to which the present invention is on the axial of the case member 12,31,32 of three metals of electric drive unit 10 Connection, wherein, the driver element 10 extraly can also have the other shell component being made of plastics, as connection plug 42.Equally, the second cooperation flange 36 of described two case members 31,32 and the embodiment of second flange 35 can be different to that square Shape, and circular or egg circularly constructs for example equally as pole shell 12.Respectively according to the embodiment party of driver element 10 Case, the electronic device case 30 can accommodate the function group of different electronics, such as sensing device 94,83, anti-interference element 52,54 With EC motor manipulations portion 90, wherein, must at least realize the electrical contact of the coil 76 all the time.Promethean driver element 10 is outstanding It is suitable as the embodiment of EC motors 8, for adjusting the component that can be moved in a motor vehicle.It is here, such According to the electro-motor 9 of the present invention can with complete metal-back 11 it is especially suitable in region mounted externally, such as In motor compartment, in this place, the electro-motor is exposed to extreme weather condition and vibrations.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of part that can be moved particularly for regulation in a motor vehicle has shell(11)Electric drive unit(10), With pole shell(12)With the electronic device case being axially connected at the pole shell(30), the pole shell, which accommodates, has rotor axis (20)Body motor(18), the electronic device case receiving electronic unit(89), wherein, the electronic device case(30)Have First case member of axial direction(31), first case member it is axially open from the pole shell(12)The sidepiece deviated from(40)By axle To the second case member(32)Locking, it is characterised in that the pole shell(12)And the electronic device case(30)It is axial First and second case members(31、32)By metal construction.
2. according to the electric drive unit described in claim 1(10), it is characterised in that the pole shell(12)With described axial One case member(31)Waterproof material engagement be connected with each other and/or described two axial case members(31、32)Waterproof ground material Material engagement it is connected with each other, particularly through its whole all portion's melting welding or soldering.
3. according to the electric drive unit described in claim 1 or 2(10), it is characterised in that axial first or the second shell Part(31、32)Constructed by the erosion-resisting steel plate especially as deep-draw part.
4. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that described axial second Or first case member(32、31)By aluminium especially as with shaped heat conducting element(38、39)Spray to cast part construct.
5. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that described axial second Or first case member(32、31)Perisporium with radial direction(43), the perisporium is in the axial direction(25)On stretch, it is and thus described Electronic device case(30)It is configured with transverse to rotor axis to shell shape(20)Separating plane(34), wherein especially, in this point From plane(34)Region in the first and/or second axial case member(31、32)Perisporium(43)Place is configured with method It is blue(35)With cooperation flange(36), for connecting described two axial case members(31、32).
6. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that the electronic unit (89)With circuit board(88), the circuit board is transverse to rotor axis(20)Plane in stretch and especially radially stretch More than the pole shell(12)All portions.
7. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that the electronic unit (89)It is fastened on the first or second axial case member(31、32)In, described axial first or is preferably bonded in heat conduction Two case members(31、32)Axial bottom wall or tegmental wall(96、98)Place.
8. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that described axial One or second case member(31、32)Place's appearance has through hole(44), the electric connection plug being made of plastics is embedded with wherein (42), wherein, the plug pin of the connection plug(46)With the electronic unit(89)It is connected, and the electric connection plug (42)From electronic device case(30)Outside or inside be scarfed to the breach(44)In, wherein especially, potted component(47), it is excellent Select collar sealing(48)It is pressed into the connection plug(42)With the encapsulating reach through hole(44)Shell wall between.
9. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that the breach(44)Cloth Put the perisporium in radial direction(43)Place or the first or second axial case member(31、32)Axial bottom wall or tegmental wall(96、 98)Place.
10. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that axially in electronics list Member(89)With body motor(18)Between be extended with the insulation protective board being especially made of plastics(86), the insulation protective board is by the electricity Subelement(89)Relative to body motor(18)Electric coil(76)Heat shielding.
11. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that in the electronic installation Shell(30)In be fastened with, be especially welded with holding pin(92), in the electronic device case(30)In electronic unit(89)With/ Or insulation protective board(86)And/or connection plug(42)At the holding pin.
12. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that in the pole shell(12) In be disposed with for driving rotor(62)Electric coil(76), the rotor is along rotor axis(20)It is supported on armature spindle(64) On, and in the armature spindle(64)Axial end(65)Place is disposed with sender unit(83), the sender unit with The electronic unit(89)Turned position-sensing device(94)Mating reaction, wherein, the armature spindle(64)Axial end Portion(65)Through for the rotor(64)Bearing cage(50)Ground extends axially into the electronic device case(30)In.
13. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that the sender unit (83)Extend axially through in the insulation protective board(86)In corresponding gap(87)Stretch out, and the sender unit(83) It is preferred that there is sensor magnet(84), the axial magnetic surface of the sensor magnet and the turned position-sensing device(94)'s Axially it is opposed to the Magnetic Sensor of arrangement(95)Mating reaction.
14. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that in the connection plug (42)Place and/or in insulation protective board(86)Place is fastened with least one anti-interference component(52、54), especially anti-interference condenser (53), wherein preferably, in the first axial case member(31)Place is configured with axial protuberance(55), for accommodating institute State connection plug(42)And/or anti-interference component(52、54).
15. according to the electric drive unit any one of preceding claims(10), it is characterised in that in the pole shell(12) Departing from the electronic device case(30)Sidepiece at be configured with through hole(70), pass through the through hole armature spindle(64)Tool There is drive element(74)The second end(63)From the pole shell(12)Middle stretching, wherein especially, the pole shell(12)With it is described First and second case members of axial direction(31、32)It is electrically connected to each other and forms also in the axial direction by its whole all portion (25)The faraday cup that the upper closed interference relative to electromagnetism radiates.
CN201710399506.8A 2016-06-01 2017-05-31 Electric drive unit with shell Pending CN107453511A (en)

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DE102016209617.6 2016-06-01

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Application publication date: 20171208