CN107452375A - Bluetooth earphone - Google Patents

Bluetooth earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107452375A
CN107452375A CN201710582535.8A CN201710582535A CN107452375A CN 107452375 A CN107452375 A CN 107452375A CN 201710582535 A CN201710582535 A CN 201710582535A CN 107452375 A CN107452375 A CN 107452375A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bluetooth earphone
sound source
module
voice messaging
processor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710582535.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Sea Wing E-Commerce Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Sea Wing E-Commerce Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Sea Wing E-Commerce Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Hunan Sea Wing E-Commerce Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710582535.8A priority Critical patent/CN107452375A/en
Publication of CN107452375A publication Critical patent/CN107452375A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/095005 priority patent/WO2019015503A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/20Speech recognition techniques specially adapted for robustness in adverse environments, e.g. in noise, of stress induced speech
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208Noise filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208Noise filtering
    • G10L21/0216Noise filtering characterised by the method used for estimating noise
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1083Reduction of ambient noise
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208Noise filtering
    • G10L21/0216Noise filtering characterised by the method used for estimating noise
    • G10L2021/02161Number of inputs available containing the signal or the noise to be suppressed
    • G10L2021/02166Microphone arrays; Beamforming

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bluetooth earphone, including the bluetooth module for being communicated to connect with electronic equipment, earphone, attachment means, microphone array, memory and processor;The microphone array is arranged in the attachment means, and for gathering sound source, the sound source includes ambient noise and voice messaging;The memory, for storing a plurality of instruction, the instruction is loaded and performed by processor:The processor, the sound source acquisition waveform phase for being collected according to the microphone is poor, and the dimensional orientation of sound source is calculated according to the waveform phase difference;Noise reduction process is carried out to the sound source using denoising algorithm;And gain amplification is carried out to the voice messaging from Sounnd source direction.The present invention effectively raises the Consumer's Experience conversed by the bluetooth earphone.

Description

Bluetooth earphone
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to MultiMedia Field, more particularly to a kind of bluetooth earphone.
【Background technology】
With the continuous progress of wireless technology, for earphone by the pairing of bluetooth connection mobile phone using more and more, people can be with For listening music, making a phone call, chat wechat etc..For making a phone call, existing digital processing and Radio Transmission Technology can be with lossless Transmit voice signal.But the voice signal that the major obstacle that presently, there are is source is often not knowing, noisy, this is Because people are frequently not to be conversed in a quiet environment, they may in market, in factory, the first-class public affairs of the vehicles Place altogether.The noise of public place it is serious have impact on speech quality and experience, people have to temporary transient look for a relative peace Quiet environment come converse or postpone call time.So it is how to reduce environment for a significant challenge of bluetooth earphone Influence of the noise to call.
【The content of the invention】
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to reduce influence of the ambient noise to call to improve bluetooth earphone to exist The Consumer's Experience of mobile phone communication under various scenes.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of bluetooth earphone, including the bluetooth module for being communicated to connect with electronic equipment, earphone, attachment means, Mike Wind array, memory and processor;The microphone array is arranged in the attachment means, for gathering sound source, the sound source bag Containing ambient noise and voice messaging;The memory, for storing a plurality of instruction, the instruction is loaded and performed by processor:At this Device is managed, the sound source acquisition waveform phase for being collected according to the microphone is poor, and calculates and speak according to waveform phase difference The dimensional orientation in source;Noise reduction process is carried out to the sound source using denoising algorithm;And the voice messaging from Sounnd source direction is entered Row gain is amplified.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention bluetooth earphone by setting microphone array in attachment means, To gather voice messaging and ambient noise, and voice messaging and ambient noise are handled by processor, realize that voice is believed Breath and the separation of ambient noise, and gain is oriented to voice messaging, effectively raise user and pass through the bluetooth earphone The Consumer's Experience of call.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of bluetooth earphone in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the module map of bluetooth earphone in an embodiment of the present invention.
【Embodiment】
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below is each other not Conflict can is formed to be mutually combined.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of bluetooth earphone 10 in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 institutes It is shown as the module map of bluetooth earphone in an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of bluetooth earphone, can be connected by bluetooth module 170 with electronic equipment (not shown), including ear Machine 110, attachment means 120, memory 140 and processor 150, microphone array is provided with the attachment means 120 130, for gathering sound source, the sound source is to include ambient noise and voice messaging.
In the present embodiment, electronic equipment is the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer.
In the present embodiment, the memory 140 of the bluetooth earphone 10 is used to store a plurality of instruction, the instruction by Reason device 150 is loaded and performed:The sound source acquisition waveform phase collected according to the microphone array 130 is poor, and according to institute State waveform phase difference and calculate the substantially dimensional orientation of sound source and noise reduction process is carried out to the sound source using denoising algorithm;It is and right Voice messaging from Sounnd source direction carries out gain amplification.Processor 150 in embodiments of the invention can use all kinds of tools The chip of standby disposal ability or control ability, such as CPU (central processing unit) or MCU (microcontroller).The noise reduction process and The mode of gain amplification, is all that those skilled in the art is understood, is not described in detail then at this.
In the present embodiment, the microphone array 130 includes 4 microphones, and two of which microphone is arranged at institute State position near from user's sound source on earphone, i.e. the position nearer from mouth;Another two are then arranged on the earphone from user The remote position of sound source.
In the present embodiment, the attachment means 120 are neck ring.Wherein, the neck ring is shaped as semi-circular, i.e. class It is similar to the annular do not closed of the shapes such as c-type, the U-shaped or shape of a hoof.The semiorbicular both ends are drawn close to centre, are connected in both ends Between position it is curved.In the present embodiment, such shape facilitates the wearing of user, and comfort is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, 4 microphones in the microphone array 130, wherein two be respectively arranged at it is described The both ends of neck ring, other two microphones are arranged at the middle part of the neck ring, and the middle part is when wearing Positioned at the collare position of user.In the present embodiment, such microphone sets the voice letter helped to gather from sound source Breath.In use, the microphone for being arranged at the both ends is near apart from user's sounding position, i.e., its sound that collects near from sound source In, voice messaging can be bigger than ambient noise;And the microphone of middle part is arranged at due to from sound source farther out, its sound collected Ambient noise is bigger than voice messaging in sound.DSP (Digital Signal Processing) can be according to environment in the sound that each microphone gathers The size of noise and voice messaging, determine in the sound that the microphone is collected be based on ambient noise or voice messaging as It is main.DSP functions can be incorporated into processor 150, can also be completed by independent chip.Thereby assist in and believe voice Breath separates from ambient noise.
In the present embodiment, the earphone 110 is connected to the both sides of the horizontal position by earphone cord.
In the present embodiment, the voice that the processor 150 is additionally operable to be gathered according to the microphone array 130 is believed Breath and the ambient noise gathered are separated the voice messaging simultaneously by digital signal processing algorithm from ambient noise Directive gain.
In the present embodiment, the processor 150 include analog-to-digital conversion module, pretreatment module, computing module and Output processing module.The sound source that the analog-to-digital conversion module is used to be collected the microphone array 130 carries out modulus and turned Data signal is obtained after changing, the pretreatment module pre-processes to the data signal, and the computing module is according to numeral Signal processing algorithm carries out computing to pretreated data signal and obtains the voice messaging for separating noise signal, the output Processing module exports after handling the voice messaging.
In the present embodiment, bluetooth earphone 10 also includes:Power module 140, carried for filling 10 for the bluetooth earphone For working power.In the present embodiment, power module 140 is button cell.
In the present embodiment, bluetooth earphone 10 also includes:Sound identification module (not shown), for identifying that keyword enters Row wakes up, and with reference to the electronic equipment being connected with the bluetooth earphone 10, realizes that full voice interacts.
In the present embodiment, bluetooth earphone 10 also includes:Button (not shown) is activated, for activating the speech recognition The speech identifying function of module.
In the present embodiment, bluetooth earphone 10 also includes:Buffering area, for caching voice.The buffering area can be in ear Machine and mobile intelligent terminal or other intelligent electronic devices establish the voice messaging that storage user before connection sends, it is to be connected into After work(, the voice messaging is being sent to the mobile intelligent terminal or other intelligent electronic devices.
Bluetooth earphone in the present invention in attachment means by setting microphone array, to gather voice messaging and environment Noise, and voice messaging and ambient noise are handled by processor, the separation of voice messaging and ambient noise is realized, with And gain is oriented to voice messaging, effectively raise the Consumer's Experience conversed by the bluetooth earphone.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bluetooth earphone, including the bluetooth module for being communicated to connect with electronic equipment, earphone, it is characterised in that the indigo plant Tooth earphone also includes:Attachment means, microphone array, memory and processor;
The microphone array is arranged in the attachment means, and for gathering sound source, the sound source includes ambient noise and voice messaging;
The memory, for storing a plurality of instruction, the instruction is loaded and performed by processor:
The processor, it is poor and poor according to the waveform phase that the sound source for being collected according to the microphone obtains waveform phase Calculate the dimensional orientation of sound source;Noise reduction process is carried out to the sound source using denoising algorithm;And to the language from Sounnd source direction Message breath carries out gain amplification.
2. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the microphone array includes four microphones.
3. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the attachment means are neck ring, and the neck ring is shaped as half Annular, wherein relative both ends are drawn close to centre, the middle part for connecting both ends is curved.
4. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that wherein two microphones are located at the both ends of the neck ring, Other two microphones are located at the middle part of the neck ring, and the middle part is located at collare position when wearing.
5. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the processor, be additionally operable to be adopted according to the microphone array The voice messaging and ambient noise of collection, the voice messaging from ambient noise is separated and increased by digital signal processing algorithm Benefit amplification.
6. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Power module, for being carried for the bluetooth earphone For working power.
7. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Sound identification module, for being somebody's turn to do in identification Keyword in voice messaging is waken up, and is combined the electronic equipment being connected with the bluetooth earphone and realized interactive voice.
8. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also include:Button is activated, for activating the speech recognition The speech identifying function of module.
9. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also include:Buffering area, for caching the voice messaging.
10. bluetooth earphone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the processor includes analog-to-digital conversion module, pretreatment mould Block, computing module and output processing module;
The analog-to-digital conversion module, the sound source for the microphone array to be collected obtain digital letter after carrying out analog-to-digital conversion Number;
The pretreatment module, for being pre-processed to the data signal;
The computing module, obtained for carrying out computing to pretreated data signal according to digital signal processing algorithm by noise The voice messaging of Signal separator;
The output processing module, for being exported after handling the voice messaging.
CN201710582535.8A 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Bluetooth earphone Pending CN107452375A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710582535.8A CN107452375A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Bluetooth earphone
PCT/CN2018/095005 WO2019015503A1 (en) 2017-07-17 2018-07-09 Bluetooth headphones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710582535.8A CN107452375A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Bluetooth earphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107452375A true CN107452375A (en) 2017-12-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710582535.8A Pending CN107452375A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 Bluetooth earphone

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN107452375A (en)
WO (1) WO2019015503A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108235164A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-29 安克创新科技股份有限公司 A kind of microphone neck ring earphone
WO2019015503A1 (en) * 2017-07-17 2019-01-24 安克创新科技股份有限公司 Bluetooth headphones
CN110166879A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 歌尔科技有限公司 Voice collecting control method, device and TWS earphone
CN110418238A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-05 深圳市昂思科技有限公司 A kind of noise reduction bluetooth headset
CN110958528A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 重庆中油重科实业有限公司 Neck hanging type explosion-proof and noise-proof Bluetooth headset
CN112887869A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-01 北京安声浩朗科技有限公司 Voice signal processing method and device, wireless earphone and wireless earphone system
US11328702B1 (en) 2021-04-25 2022-05-10 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Acoustic devices
CN114697812A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Sound collection method, electronic equipment and system
WO2022226696A1 (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-11-03 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Open earphone

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102111697B (en) * 2009-12-28 2015-03-25 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling noise reduction of microphone array
US10111014B2 (en) * 2015-08-10 2018-10-23 Team Ip Holdings, Llc Multi-source audio amplification and ear protection devices
CN107452375A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-12-08 湖南海翼电子商务股份有限公司 Bluetooth earphone

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019015503A1 (en) * 2017-07-17 2019-01-24 安克创新科技股份有限公司 Bluetooth headphones
CN108235164A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-29 安克创新科技股份有限公司 A kind of microphone neck ring earphone
CN110166879A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-23 歌尔科技有限公司 Voice collecting control method, device and TWS earphone
CN110166879B (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-11-13 歌尔科技有限公司 Voice acquisition control method and device and TWS earphone
US11937055B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2024-03-19 Goertek Inc. Voice acquisition control method and device, and TWS earphones
CN110418238A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-05 深圳市昂思科技有限公司 A kind of noise reduction bluetooth headset
CN110958528A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 重庆中油重科实业有限公司 Neck hanging type explosion-proof and noise-proof Bluetooth headset
CN114697812B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-06-20 华为技术有限公司 Sound collection method, electronic equipment and system
CN114697812A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Sound collection method, electronic equipment and system
CN112887869A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-01 北京安声浩朗科技有限公司 Voice signal processing method and device, wireless earphone and wireless earphone system
WO2022226696A1 (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-11-03 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 Open earphone
US11715451B2 (en) 2021-04-25 2023-08-01 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Acoustic devices
US11328702B1 (en) 2021-04-25 2022-05-10 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Acoustic devices
US12094444B2 (en) 2021-04-25 2024-09-17 Shenzhen Shokz Co., Ltd. Earphones

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Address after: 410000 Room 701, Building 7, First Phase of Changsha Zhongdian Software Park Co., Ltd., No. 39 Jianshan Road, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan Province

Applicant after: ANKER INNOVATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410000 Room 701, 7th Floor, Phase I, Changsha Zhongdian Software Park Co., Ltd., No. 39 Jianshan Road, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Hunan Province

Applicant before: HUNAN OCEANWING E-COMMERCE Co.,Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171208