CN107446650A - The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel - Google Patents

The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107446650A
CN107446650A CN201710849014.4A CN201710849014A CN107446650A CN 107446650 A CN107446650 A CN 107446650A CN 201710849014 A CN201710849014 A CN 201710849014A CN 107446650 A CN107446650 A CN 107446650A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
matter fuel
peanut
biologic matter
hull biologic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710849014.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈显华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Flame Biomass Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Flame Biomass Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Flame Biomass Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Flame Biomass Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710849014.4A priority Critical patent/CN107446650A/en
Publication of CN107446650A publication Critical patent/CN107446650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/08Drying or removing water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel, comprise the following steps:A, drying steps;B, mixing granulation step;C, compression step.Compared with prior art, the density of made peanut hull biologic matter fuel is 1.1 1.2g/cm to the present invention3, using common boiler, its efficiency of combustion is 24 26%.

Description

The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation method of biomass fuel, particularly belongs to the system using peanut shell as the biomass fuel of raw material Preparation Method.
Background technology
At present, worldwide energy resource consumption is mainly with coal, the non-renewable energy resources based on oil and natural gas, and When non-renewable energy resources are always finished, therefore regenerative resource is the principal mode of the human future energy.Regenerative resource bag Including wind energy, water energy, solar energy and biomass fuel, biomass has wide material sources, and small by territory restriction, volume is big, is not easy to transport The characteristics of defeated, by compressed biomass into biomass fuel, the density of common biomass fuel is 1-1.1g/cm3, efficiency of combustion It is low, and specific combustion apparatus is needed when burning, efficiency of combustion can be only achieved 20%, and common equipment can only achieve 15%.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of preparation of the peanut hull biologic matter fuel of high combustion efficiency Method.
The present invention solve technical problem technical scheme be:The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel, including following step Suddenly:A, drying steps;B, mixing granulation step;C, compression step.
Described a, drying steps:By peanut shell drying at room temperature 20-30 days, its moisture content is set to reach 10-15%;
Described b, mixing granulation step:The dried peanut shell of a, drying steps is mixed with auxiliary agent;
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose and stearic mixture that described auxiliary agent is 0.1%, 0.1% carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium is 1 with stearic weight ratio:The weight of 0.1-0.3, peanut shell and auxiliary agent is 1:0.001-0.01;
Described c, compression step:The particle that b, mixing granulation step make is compressed in roller forming machine, into The pressure of type machine is 25-35Mpa.
The pressure of preferable forming machine is 30Mpa.
The granularity of described peanut shell is 4-8mm.
Compared with prior art, the density of made peanut hull biologic matter fuel is 1.1-1.2g/cm to the present invention3, use Common boiler, its efficiency of combustion are 24-26%.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Forming machine used in the present invention produces for German RUF companies.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel, comprises the following steps:A, drying steps;B, mixing granulation step;c、 Compression step.
Described a, drying steps:By peanut shell drying at room temperature 20 days, its moisture content is set to reach 10%;
Described b, mixing granulation step:By the dried peanut shell of a, drying steps, mixed with auxiliary agent;
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose and stearic mixture that described auxiliary agent is 0.1%, 0.1% carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium is 1 with stearic weight ratio:0.1, the weight of peanut shell and auxiliary agent is 1:0.001;
Described c, compression step:The particle that b, mixing granulation step make is compressed in roller forming machine, into The pressure of type machine is 25Mpa.
The granularity of described peanut shell is 4-8mm.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel, comprises the following steps:A, drying steps;B, mixing granulation step;c、 Compression step.
Described a, drying steps:By peanut shell drying at room temperature 25 days, its moisture content is set to reach 12%;
Described b, mixing granulation step:By the dried peanut shell of a, drying steps, mixed with auxiliary agent;
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose and stearic mixture that described auxiliary agent is 0.1%, 0.1% carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium is 1 with stearic weight ratio:0.2, the weight of peanut shell and auxiliary agent is 1:0.005;
Described c, compression step:The particle that b, mixing granulation step make is compressed in roller forming machine, into The pressure of type machine is 30Mpa.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel, comprises the following steps:A, drying steps;B, mixing granulation step;c、 Compression step.
Described a, drying steps:By peanut shell drying at room temperature 30 days, its moisture content is set to reach 10%;
Described b, mixing granulation step:By the dried peanut shell of a, drying steps, mixed with auxiliary agent;
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose and stearic mixture that described auxiliary agent is 0.1%, 0.1% carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium is 1 with stearic weight ratio:0.3, the weight of peanut shell and auxiliary agent is 1:0.01;
Described c, compression step:The particle that b, mixing granulation step make is compressed in roller forming machine, into The pressure of type machine is 35Mpa.
Embodiment 4:
It is other same as Example 1 in addition to not adding assistant.
The density of biomass fuel made embodiment 1-4 is respectively 1.13g/cm3、1.14g/cm3、1.12g/cm3、 1.12g/cm3, using common boiler, the efficiency of combustion of embodiment 1,2,3,4 is respectively 24%, 25%, 24%, 15%.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:A, drying steps;B, mixing system Grain step;C, compression step.
2. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described a, dry step Suddenly:By peanut shell drying at room temperature 20-30 days, its moisture content is set to reach 10-15%.
3. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described b, mixing system Grain step:The dried peanut shell of a, drying steps is mixed with auxiliary agent.
4. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described auxiliary agent is 0.1% sodium carboxymethylcellulose and stearic mixture, 0.1% sodium carboxymethylcellulose are with stearic weight ratio 1:The weight of 0.1-0.3, peanut shell and auxiliary agent is 1:0.001-0.01.
5. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described c, compression step Suddenly:The particle that b, mixing granulation step make is compressed in roller forming machine, the pressure of forming machine is 25-35Mpa.
6. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Preferable forming machine Pressure is 30Mpa.
7. the preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described peanut shell Granularity is 4-8mm.
CN201710849014.4A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel Pending CN107446650A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710849014.4A CN107446650A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710849014.4A CN107446650A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107446650A true CN107446650A (en) 2017-12-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710849014.4A Pending CN107446650A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The preparation method of peanut hull biologic matter fuel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107446650A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3138145A1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2024-01-26 Mouhamed FALL Agrofuel Manden®

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105623773A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-01 遵义兴和能源有限公司 Biomass fuel and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105623773A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-01 遵义兴和能源有限公司 Biomass fuel and processing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
第1版: "《工业和民用合成燃料配方与制备》", 31 May 2012, 中国纺织出版社 *
苑晴峦等: "《新型防水及装饰材料手册》", 31 December 1987, 黑龙江科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3138145A1 (en) * 2020-03-02 2024-01-26 Mouhamed FALL Agrofuel Manden®

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Application publication date: 20171208