CN107446586A - A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent - Google Patents
A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107446586A CN107446586A CN201710579656.7A CN201710579656A CN107446586A CN 107446586 A CN107446586 A CN 107446586A CN 201710579656 A CN201710579656 A CN 201710579656A CN 107446586 A CN107446586 A CN 107446586A
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- contaminated soil
- soil remediation
- mixture
- remediation agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of contaminated soil remediation agent, its raw materials by weight portion includes following components:98~102 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;10~30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;48~52 parts of mineral mixture;2~5 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;30~34 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;30~34 parts of iron oxide;94~98 parts of calcium sulfate;78~82 parts of aluminum sulfate;30~34 parts of carbonate mixture;19~23 parts of EM bacterium.A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent of the present invention, the materials such as liquid hydrocarbon mixture and heavy metal can be adsorbed, constituent is pure natural, it is nontoxic corrosion-free, and action condition good to contaminated soil regulation effect is gentle will not to cause secondary pollution to environment again, original position is launched on the spot, easy to operate, and adsorption rate is high, effect can persistently be played, product is stable, superpower profound absorption, pollutant will not occur under field conditions (factors) and separate out again, and the speed of processing contaminated soil is fast, cost is low, and dosage is few, and powder shape is easy to transport and preserved.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of contaminated soil remediation, more particularly to one kind can adsorb liquid hydrocarbon mixture and again
The technical field of the soil-repairing agent of the materials such as metal.
【Background technology】
The fast development of national economic development therewith, the demand of all kinds of oil products and nytron is continuously increased, crude oil is dirty
Soil is contaminated, plant root is damaged, hinders the breathing and absorption of root, cause Plant death;Arene material is to people and animal
Toxicity is larger, if contacted through long period larger concentration, can cause the symptoms such as nausea, headache, dizziness;In addition, in oil
Multiring aromatic hydrocarbon substance has strong three-induced effect.The hydrocarbons such as the crude oil of leakage such as naked light, can cause fire incident;
If the hydro carbons of leakage enters in restricted clearance, VOC reaches LEL, easily explodes, or even causes the dead group's wound of group
Catastrophic failure occurs.Soils and sediments be hydrocarbons pollutant absorb, the main medium of migration and accumulation, in water body, air
Hydrocarbons pollutant can by different approaches enter soils and sediments in, the hydro carbons in soils and sediments can also pass through the earth
Chemical cycle enters in water body and air and causes secondary pollution.
In addition, with the development of recent decades process of industrialization, various industry are such as the institute such as mining industry, Metallurgy Industry, chemical industry
Caused waste water and the leachate of solid waste are directly entered water body, enter soil with the distribution of water system, cause soil weight
Metallic pollution is in increased trend, heavy metal pollution of soil not only bring huge economy because directly contributing grain drop in production year by year
Loss, and be finally detrimental to health through the media such as water, air, plant or food chain.More seriously heavy metal-polluted soil
Pollution has chronicity, disguise and irreversibility, and therefore, the reparation to heavy metal pollution of soil is extremely urgent.
Unstable and often adsorption rate is not high for the contaminated soil remediation agent of prior art, continuous action effect is of short duration, product
It is apt to deteriorate to harden, and the phenomenon that pollutant separates out again easily occurs under field conditions (factors), secondary pollution is caused to environment.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind can adsorb liquid hydrocarbon mixture and a huge sum of money
The dirty soil-repairing agent of the materials such as category, it aims to solve the problem that the pollution problem of soil, desert, salt-soda soil, Amounts of Mercury in Sediments etc., group
Pure natural into composition, nontoxic corrosion-free, and action condition good to contaminated soil regulation effect is gentle will not to cause two to environment again
Secondary pollution, original position is launched on the spot, easy to operate, and adsorption rate is high, can persistently play effect, and product is stable, superpower profound level
Absorption, will not occur pollutant and separate out again under field conditions (factors), and the speed for handling contaminated soil is fast, and cost is low, and dosage is few,
Powder shape is easy to transport and preserved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of contaminated soil remediation agent, its raw materials by weight portion include with
Lower component:98~102 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;10~30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;48~52 parts of mineral mixture;Polypropylene amine
2~5 parts of acid amides;30~34 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;30~34 parts of iron oxide;94~98 parts of calcium sulfate;78~82 parts of aluminum sulfate;Carbon
30~34 parts of hydrochlorate mixture;19~23 parts of EM bacterium.
Preferably, the granularity of the cocoanut active charcoal is -200 mesh.
Preferably, the mineral mixture is portland cement, aluminate cement, flyash, volcanic ash, calcium aluminate
Mixture.
Preferably, the carbonate mixture is the mixture of sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and dolomite.
Preferably, the EM bacterium are containing beneficial bacteriums such as photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, withered grass bacterium, bacillus, green pus bacteriums
Mixed Microbes.
Preferably, the contaminated soil remediation agent is pulverulent solids, the pH value of contaminated soil remediation agent is 6~9, dirty
The particle diameter for contaminating soil-repairing agent is not more than 74 microns, and the specific surface area of contaminated soil remediation agent is not less than 1000m2/kg, Polluted Soil
Dioxide-containing silica in earth renovation agent is not less than 40%.
Preferably, the raw materials by weight portion of the contaminated soil remediation agent includes following components:Ring Changbai Mountain diatom
99 parts of soil;10 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;49 parts of mineral mixture;3 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;31 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;Iron oxide
31 parts;95 parts of calcium sulfate;79 parts of aluminum sulfate;31 parts of carbonate mixture;20 parts of EM bacterium.
Preferably, the raw materials by weight portion of the contaminated soil remediation agent includes following components:Changbai Mountain diatomite
100 parts;20 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;50 parts of mineral mixture;4 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;32 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;Iron oxide 32
Part;96 parts of calcium sulfate;80 parts of aluminum sulfate;32 parts of carbonate mixture;21 parts of EM bacterium.
Preferably, the raw materials by weight portion of the contaminated soil remediation agent includes following components:Changbai Mountain diatomite
101 parts;30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;51 parts of mineral mixture;5 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;33 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;Iron oxide 33
Part;97 parts of calcium sulfate;81 parts of aluminum sulfate;33 parts of carbonate mixture;22 parts of EM bacterium.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Compared with prior art, a kind of contaminated soil remediation agent provided by the invention, use are pure
Natural material is constituent, nontoxic corrosion-free, and original position is launched on the spot, and operating personnel by renovation agent and contain liquid with light instrument
The contaminated soil of hydrocarbon and heavy metal is sufficiently mixed, and realizes that depth is adsorbed, and reproduces field vacant lot natural storage after adsorbing pollutant, will not
Secondary pollution is caused to environment, realizes that ecology is handled;Adsorption efficiency is high, persistently plays effect, product is not in harden
Phenomenon;Processing speed is fast, cost is low, dosage is few, powder shape, is easy to transport and preserves;Superpower profound absorption, in nature
Under the conditions of will not occur to separate out again;Constituent has special layer structure, heavy metal and liquid hydrocarbon mixture and absorption
Agent can be adsorbed after being sufficiently mixed by depth, keep stable state.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment.
【Embodiment】
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below by embodiment, the present invention is entered
Row is further described.However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
In limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, in the following description, eliminate the description to known features and technology, so that avoid need not
Obscure idea of the invention in strategic point.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of contaminated soil remediation agent, and its raw materials by weight portion includes following components:It is long white
98~102 parts of mountain diatomite;10~30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;48~52 parts of mineral mixture;2~5 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;
30~34 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;30~34 parts of iron oxide;94~98 parts of calcium sulfate;78~82 parts of aluminum sulfate;Carbonate mixture
30~34 parts;19~23 parts of EM bacterium.
Further, the granularity of the cocoanut active charcoal is -200 mesh;The mineral mixture is portland cement, aluminium
Acid salt cement, flyash, volcanic ash, the mixture of calcium aluminate;The carbonate mixture is sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate
With the mixture of dolomite;The EM bacterium are containing beneficial bacteriums such as photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, withered grass bacterium, bacillus, green pus bacteriums
Mixed Microbes;The contaminated soil remediation agent is pulverulent solids, and the pH value of contaminated soil remediation agent is 6~9, and contaminated soil is repaiied
The particle diameter of multiple agent is not more than 74 microns, and the specific surface area of contaminated soil remediation agent is not less than 1000m2/kg, contaminated soil remediation agent
In dioxide-containing silica be not less than 40%.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent, its raw materials by weight portion include following components:99 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;Coconut husk
10 parts of activated carbon;49 parts of mineral mixture;3 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;31 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;31 parts of iron oxide;Calcium sulfate
95 parts;79 parts of aluminum sulfate;31 parts of carbonate mixture;20 parts of EM bacterium.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent, it is characterised in that:The raw materials by weight portion of the contaminated soil remediation agent includes
Following components:100 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;20 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;50 parts of mineral mixture;4 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;It is secondary
32 parts of sodium sulfite;32 parts of iron oxide;96 parts of calcium sulfate;80 parts of aluminum sulfate;32 parts of carbonate mixture;21 parts of EM bacterium.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent, it is characterised in that:The raw materials by weight portion of the contaminated soil remediation agent includes
Following components:101 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;51 parts of mineral mixture;5 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;It is secondary
33 parts of sodium sulfite;33 parts of iron oxide;97 parts of calcium sulfate;81 parts of aluminum sulfate;33 parts of carbonate mixture;22 parts of EM bacterium.
The contaminated soil remediation agent, product performance index are as shown in the table according to made from embodiment 1~3:
Performance methodology after inspection processing | Index | Remarks |
24h grindings after liquid hydrocarbon is adsorbed | Separated out without liquid hydrocarbon | Fully roll |
60 DEG C of high temperature | Separated out without liquid hydrocarbon | |
Sample is in water after grinding | Separated out without liquid hydrocarbon | With stirring |
The color that adsorbent dries after processing | Normal soil color |
A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent of the present invention, uses pure natural material as constituent, nontoxic corrosion-free, and original position is on the spot
Launch, the contaminated soil of renovation agent and hydrocarbon containing liquid and heavy metal is sufficiently mixed by operating personnel with light instrument, realizes depth
Absorption, field vacant lot natural storage is reproduced after adsorbing pollutant, secondary pollution will not be caused to environment, realize that ecology is handled;Inhale
Attached efficiency high, persistently plays effect, and product is not in phenomena such as hardening;Processing speed is fast, cost is low, dosage is few, powder shape
Shape, it is easy to transport and preserves;Superpower profound absorption, will not occur to separate out again under field conditions (factors);Constituent has
Special layer structure, heavy metal and liquid hydrocarbon mixture can be adsorbed after being sufficiently mixed with adsorbent by depth, keep stable
State.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. contaminated soil remediation agent, it is characterised in that:Its raw materials by weight portion includes following components:Changbai Mountain diatomite 98~102 parts;10~30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;48~52 parts of mineral mixture;2~5 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;Secondary sulfurous acid 30~34 parts of sodium;30~34 parts of iron oxide;94~98 parts of calcium sulfate;78~82 parts of aluminum sulfate;30~34 parts of carbonate mixture; 19~23 parts of EM bacterium.
- A kind of 2. contaminated soil remediation agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The granularity of the cocoanut active charcoal for- 200 mesh.
- A kind of 3. contaminated soil remediation agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mineral mixture is silicate Cement, aluminate cement, flyash, volcanic ash, the mixture of calcium aluminate.
- A kind of 4. contaminated soil remediation agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carbonate mixture is carbonic acid Sodium, calcium carbonate, the mixture of magnesium carbonate and dolomite.
- A kind of 5. contaminated soil remediation agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The EM bacterium are containing photosynthetic bacteria, yeast The Mixed Microbes of the beneficial bacteriums such as bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, withered grass bacterium, bacillus, green pus bacterium.
- A kind of 6. contaminated soil remediation agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The contaminated soil remediation agent is powder Shape solid, the pH value of contaminated soil remediation agent is 6~9, and the particle diameter of contaminated soil remediation agent is not more than 74 microns, and contaminated soil is repaiied The specific surface area of multiple agent is not less than 1000m2/ kg, the dioxide-containing silica in contaminated soil remediation agent are not less than 40%.
- A kind of 7. contaminated soil remediation agent as described in any one in claim 1~6, it is characterised in that:The Polluted Soil The raw materials by weight portion of earth renovation agent includes following components:99 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;10 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;Mineral matter mixes 49 parts of compound;3 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;31 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;31 parts of iron oxide;95 parts of calcium sulfate;79 parts of aluminum sulfate;Carbonic acid 31 parts of salt mixture;20 parts of EM bacterium.
- A kind of 8. contaminated soil remediation agent as described in any one in claim 1~6, it is characterised in that:The Polluted Soil The raw materials by weight portion of earth renovation agent includes following components:100 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;20 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;Mineral matter 50 parts of mixture;4 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;32 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;32 parts of iron oxide;96 parts of calcium sulfate;80 parts of aluminum sulfate;Carbon 32 parts of hydrochlorate mixture;21 parts of EM bacterium.
- A kind of 9. contaminated soil remediation agent as described in any one in claim 1~6, it is characterised in that:The Polluted Soil The raw materials by weight portion of earth renovation agent includes following components:101 parts of Changbai Mountain diatomite;30 parts of cocoanut active charcoal;Mineral matter 51 parts of mixture;5 parts of polypropylene amine acid amides;33 parts of Sodium Thiosulfate;33 parts of iron oxide;97 parts of calcium sulfate;81 parts of aluminum sulfate;Carbon 33 parts of hydrochlorate mixture;22 parts of EM bacterium.
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CN201710579656.7A CN107446586A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent |
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CN201710579656.7A CN107446586A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of contaminated soil remediation agent |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110885265A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2020-03-17 | 深圳市夸克生物科技有限公司 | Soil rejuvenation ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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