CN107445216A - A kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler - Google Patents

A kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107445216A
CN107445216A CN201610402110.XA CN201610402110A CN107445216A CN 107445216 A CN107445216 A CN 107445216A CN 201610402110 A CN201610402110 A CN 201610402110A CN 107445216 A CN107445216 A CN 107445216A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
filler
slag
dephosphorization
standby
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CN201610402110.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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张会君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610402110.XA priority Critical patent/CN107445216A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/288Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler;The composition of the dephosphorization filler and its it is formulated as shell 200kg, diatomite 350kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg, shell are the discarded object of aquaculture, slag is that steel produces discarded object, using, containing abundant Ca, Fe, Al element, not only product properties is good, also reduces production cost in shell, slag etc., the processing of sewage disposal plant effluent advanced treating, semi-health stream purification of water quality, low organic contamination sewage is can be widely applied to, while can be reclaimed;In addition, the dephosphorization filler manufacture craft is simple, dephosphorization ability is strong, there is preferable stability, be widely used in sewage disposal plant effluent advanced treating, semi-health stream purification of water quality, low organic contamination sewage treatment area and popularize.

Description

A kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler, belongs to water environment dirt Contaminate Treatment process field.
Background technology
Water environment pollution restricts economic development, endangers human body health, water pollution turns into a generation now The environmental problem of criticality.Because substantial amounts of industry, agricultural and sanitary sewage enter water body, river is caused It is black smelly, the water body deterioration problem such as the eutrophication in lake, reservoir and immediate offshore area, China's input substantial contribution The pollution problem in the river of improvement, lake and reservoir, the basic reason for causing these water bodys to deteriorate is organic dirt It is relatively low etc. to contaminate (COD), nitrogen and phosphorus pollution, dissolved oxygen.
At present, traditional phosphorus removing method mainly has three kinds, first, chemical precipitation method:Coagulant is launched to water body, Generate Ca5OH(PO3)3、AlPO4、FePO4Deng the sediment of slightly solubility, this chemical precipitation method needs to throw The coagulant of amplification quantity, not only cost is high, and can also form sludge causes secondary pollution of water;Second, bioanalysis: Plantation has the water plant of purification and absorption property to nitrogen phosphorus in water, and nitrogen and phosphorus are stored into plant tissue In after drag for away, but limited by season, environmental condition larger;Third, absorption method:Physical absorption and chemisorbed, It is phosphorus removing method the most frequently used at present, but absorption method dephosphorization efficiency is not high, after launching a large amount of adsorbent powders, Mud can be caused to increase, recovery is difficult, causes secondary pollution of water.
The content of the invention
The present invention be a kind of formula for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler in order to solve the above problems and provide and Preparation method;The dephosphorization filler is a kind of novel environmental filler, can be widely applied to sewage disposal plant effluent depth Degree processing, the processing of semi-health stream purification of water quality, low organic contamination sewage;The dephosphorization filler is in water Stability it is good, manufacture craft is simple, and production cost is low, and contaminant removal capacity is strong, and phosphor-removing effect is good.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
A kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler, it is characterised in that:The group of the formula Synthesis point and its configuration proportion are following (unit calculating by weight):
Shell 150kg-200kg, diatomite 300kg-400kg, bentonite 150kg-250kg, slag 200 Kg-300kg, shell are the discarded object of aquaculture, and slag is that steel produces discarded object.
The optimum ratio of inventive formulation composition is:
Shell 200kg, diatomite 350kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg.
Preparation method:
1st, above-mentioned shell is placed in stove, calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C, take out the shellfish after calcining Shell crushes standby;It is standby that diatomite, bentonite cross 50 mesh sieves;It is standby to screen 0.5-2cm slag, it is above-mentioned Material is placed in container by proportioning, and addition proper amount of clear water, adhesive are well mixed in container, pass through squeezer Light pressure extrusion forming, filler stands 48 hours at normal temperatures, after filler parches completely, produces dephosphorization and fills out Expect finished product.
2nd, shell is placed in stove, calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 700 DEG C, take out the oyster shell whiting after calcining It is broken standby;It is standby that diatomite, bentonite cross 50 mesh sieves;It is standby to screen 0.5-2cm slag, above-mentioned material It is placed in by proportioning in container, addition proper amount of clear water, adhesive are well mixed in container, are gently pressed by squeezer Extrusion forming, filler stands 48 hours at normal temperatures, after filler parches completely, produce dephosphorization filler into Product.
The remarkable advantage of the present invention:
1st, the dephosphorization filler is a kind of novel environmental filler, can be widely applied to sewage disposal plant effluent depth Processing, the processing of semi-health stream purification of water quality, low organic contamination sewage.
2nd, stability of the dephosphorization filler in water is good, and manufacture craft is simple, and production cost is low, pollutant Removal ability is strong, and phosphor-removing effect is good.
Embodiment
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
A kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler, it is characterised in that:The group of the formula Synthesis point and its configuration proportion are following (unit calculating by weight):
Shell 150kg-200kg, diatomite 300kg-400kg, bentonite 150kg-250kg, slag 200 Kg-300kg, shell are the discarded object of aquaculture, and slag is that steel produces discarded object.
The optimum ratio of inventive formulation composition is:
Shell 200kg, diatomite 350kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg.
Preparation method:
1st, above-mentioned shell is placed in stove, calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C, take out the shellfish after calcining Shell crushes standby;It is standby that diatomite, bentonite cross 50 mesh sieves;It is standby to screen 0.5-2cm slag, it is above-mentioned Material is placed in container by proportioning, and addition proper amount of clear water, adhesive are well mixed in container, pass through squeezer Light pressure extrusion forming, filler stands 48 hours at normal temperatures, after filler parches completely, produces dephosphorization and fills out Expect finished product.
2nd, shell is placed in stove, calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 700 DEG C, take out the oyster shell whiting after calcining It is broken standby;It is standby that diatomite, bentonite cross 50 mesh sieves;It is standby to screen 0.5-2cm slag, above-mentioned material It is placed in by proportioning in container, addition proper amount of clear water, adhesive are well mixed in container, are gently pressed by squeezer Extrusion forming, filler stands 48 hours at normal temperatures, after filler parches completely, produce dephosphorization filler into Product.
Application method:The dephosphorization filler finished product made is placed in contaminated water body, sewage is filled out with dephosphorization Material fully contact, the method being combined by biological induced chemical dephosphorization and adsorption and dephosphorization, reach reduction pollution The purpose of phosphorus in water body.
The present invention passes through experimental verification repeatedly, only chooses wherein 4 specific embodiments herein and further illustrates this Invention.
Embodiment 1:
The net performance of waste water dephosphorization filler:The formula that water environment pollution cuts down dephosphorization filler is as follows:Shell 150kg, Diatomite 400kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg, shell are calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C. After dephosphorization filler is prepared by the method for the present invention, the mould that the initial phosphorus concentrations of 10L are 5mg/L is injected in the sink Intend waste water (KH2PO4The aqueous solution), correspondingly fill the dephosphorization filler of 1% mass, make dephosphorization filler with Simulated wastewater is in contact, and in the time sampling of each setting, molybdenum blue method test phosphorus concentration changes with time feelings Condition, begin to reduce with phosphorus concentration after waste water 60 minutes, phosphorus concentration just falls below 1mg/L after 48 hours.
Embodiment 2:
The net performance of waste water dephosphorization filler:The formula that water environment pollution cuts down dephosphorization filler is as follows:Shell 200kg, Diatomite 350kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg, shell are calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C. After dephosphorization filler is prepared by the method for the present invention, the mould that the initial phosphorus concentrations of 10L are 5mg/L is injected in the sink Intend waste water (KH2PO4The aqueous solution), correspondingly fill the dephosphorization filler of 1% mass, make dephosphorization filler with Simulated wastewater is in contact, and in the time sampling of each setting, molybdenum blue method test phosphorus concentration changes with time feelings Condition, begin to reduce with phosphorus concentration after waste water 30 minutes, phosphorus concentration just falls below 1mg/L after 10 hours.
Embodiment 3:
The net performance of waste water dephosphorization filler:The formula that water environment pollution cuts down dephosphorization filler is as follows:Shell 200kg, Diatomite 350kg, bentonite 200kg, slag 250kg, shell are calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C. After dephosphorization filler is prepared by the method for the present invention, the mould that the initial phosphorus concentrations of 10L are 5mg/L is injected in the sink Intend waste water (KH2PO4The aqueous solution), correspondingly fill the dephosphorization filler of 1% mass, make dephosphorization filler with Simulated wastewater is in contact, and in the time sampling of each setting, molybdenum blue method test phosphorus concentration changes with time feelings Condition.Begin to reduce with phosphorus concentration after waste water 40 minutes, phosphorus concentration just falls below 1mg/L after 48 hours.
Embodiment 4:
The net performance of waste water dephosphorization filler:The formula that water environment pollution cuts down dephosphorization filler is as follows:Shell 200kg, Diatomite 350kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg, shell are calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 700 DEG C. After dephosphorization filler is prepared by the method for the present invention, the mould that the initial phosphorus concentrations of 10L are 5mg/L is injected in the sink Intend waste water (KH2PO4The aqueous solution), correspondingly fill the dephosphorization filler of 1% mass, make dephosphorization filler with Simulated wastewater is in contact, and in the time sampling of each setting, molybdenum blue method test phosphorus concentration changes with time feelings Condition, begin to reduce with phosphorus concentration after waste water 40 minutes, phosphorus concentration just falls below 1mg/L after 10 hours.
Verified repeatedly by experiment, formula constituent proportioning is:Shell 200kg, diatomite 350kg, Bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg, shell when being calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C, dephosphorization filler Response time is most fast, dephosphorization efficiency highest.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler, it is characterised in that:The formula Composition and its configuration proportion are following (unit calculating by weight):
    Shell 150kg-200kg, diatomite 300kg-400kg, bentonite 150kg-250kg, slag 200kg-300kg, shell are the discarded object of aquaculture, and slag is that steel produces discarded object.
    The optimum ratio of inventive formulation composition is:
    Shell 200kg, diatomite 350kg, bentonite 150kg, slag 300kg.
    Preparation method:
    (1), above-mentioned shell is placed in stove, calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 650 DEG C, after taking out calcining Shell crushes standby;It is standby that diatomite, bentonite cross 50 mesh sieves;It is standby to screen 0.5-2cm slag, on State material to be placed in container by proportioning, addition proper amount of clear water, adhesive are well mixed in container, pass through extruding Device gently presses extrusion forming, and filler stands 48 hours, after filler parches completely, produces dephosphorization at normal temperatures Filler finished product.
    (2), shell is placed in stove, calcined 30 minutes under the conditions of 700 DEG C, takes out the shell after calcining Crush standby;It is standby that diatomite, bentonite cross 50 mesh sieves;It is standby to screen 0.5-2cm slag, above-mentioned material Material is placed in container by proportioning, and addition proper amount of clear water, adhesive are well mixed in container, light by squeezer Extrusion forming is pressed, filler stands 48 hours, after filler parches completely, produces dephosphorization filler at normal temperatures Finished product.
CN201610402110.XA 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of formula and preparation method for sewage disposal dephosphorization filler Pending CN107445216A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110683624A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-14 北京中科奥水环保工程技术有限公司 Sewage dephosphorization material, preparation method and application of dephosphorization material
CN111196617A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-26 河北省科学院生物研究所 Composite material and method for removing antibiotics in water body
CN113813916A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-21 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Salt-tolerant deep phosphorus removal agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101176839A (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-05-14 福州大学 Raw material prescription and preparing method for preparing recoverable wastewater dephosphorization material using shuck
CN104140161A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-12 华东理工大学 Subsurface wetland with effluent N/P suitable for culturing non-toxic green alga
CN104607144A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-13 福州大学 Structure self-growing aqueous phase phosphate radical adsorbing material and preparation method and application thereof
CN104628138A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 北京林业大学 Artificial wetland filler capable of efficiently removing nitrogen and phosphorous and preparation method thereof
CN104828928A (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-12 同济大学 Preparation method of filtering material of nitrogen and phosphorus removal bio-filter tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101176839A (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-05-14 福州大学 Raw material prescription and preparing method for preparing recoverable wastewater dephosphorization material using shuck
CN104828928A (en) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-12 同济大学 Preparation method of filtering material of nitrogen and phosphorus removal bio-filter tank
CN104140161A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-12 华东理工大学 Subsurface wetland with effluent N/P suitable for culturing non-toxic green alga
CN104628138A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 北京林业大学 Artificial wetland filler capable of efficiently removing nitrogen and phosphorous and preparation method thereof
CN104607144A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-13 福州大学 Structure self-growing aqueous phase phosphate radical adsorbing material and preparation method and application thereof

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Title
王伟等: "非金属矿物材料处理含磷废水的研究现状", 《安徽农业科学》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110683624A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-14 北京中科奥水环保工程技术有限公司 Sewage dephosphorization material, preparation method and application of dephosphorization material
CN110683624B (en) * 2019-10-14 2022-03-08 北京中科奥水环保工程技术有限公司 Sewage dephosphorization material, preparation method and application of dephosphorization material
CN111196617A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-26 河北省科学院生物研究所 Composite material and method for removing antibiotics in water body
CN111196617B (en) * 2020-03-16 2022-05-31 河北省科学院生物研究所 Composite material and method for removing antibiotics in water body
CN113813916A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-21 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Salt-tolerant deep phosphorus removal agent and preparation method thereof
CN113813916B (en) * 2021-09-17 2024-02-02 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Salt-tolerant deep dephosphorizing agent and preparation method thereof

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