CN107440159A - A kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers - Google Patents

A kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107440159A
CN107440159A CN201710751832.0A CN201710751832A CN107440159A CN 107440159 A CN107440159 A CN 107440159A CN 201710751832 A CN201710751832 A CN 201710751832A CN 107440159 A CN107440159 A CN 107440159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet
metal fibers
pumping equipment
equipment according
component
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Granted
Application number
CN201710751832.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107440159B (en
Inventor
王汝�
韩敬美
陈永宽
尚善斋
李志强
曾旭
雷萍
郑绪东
王程娅
朱东来
李寿波
汤建国
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710751832.0A priority Critical patent/CN107440159B/en
Publication of CN107440159A publication Critical patent/CN107440159A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107440159B publication Critical patent/CN107440159B/en
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    • A24F47/008

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  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers, belongs to electronic cigarette atomizing technical field and electrical heating technical field of cigarettes.The pumping equipment is made up of suction nozzle, electronic atomized component and battery component, and sheet of metal fibers is located in electronic atomized component, for saving and heating atomization liquid generation aerosol.Sheet of metal fibers proposed by the invention replaces the function of existing nichrome and oil storage cotton as new heater element.Metallic fiber has good conduction, heat conduction, magnetic conduction and resistance to elevated temperatures, while high porosity can store atomized liquid.Metal fibre production method is simpler, and cost price is cheap, is the preferred material for breaking through prior art bottleneck.

Description

A kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic cigarette atomizing technical field and electrical heating technical field of cigarettes, more particularly to one kind to carry metal The pumping equipment of fibre plate.
Background technology
At present, the electronic cigarette class product based on electronic atomized technology has arrived the technical bottleneck stage, atomization used heating Element is mainly nichrome and oil storage cotton, or ceramic heating cup.However, nichrome and oil storage cotton use in a period of time Afterwards, phenomenon that is burnt, blowing occurs in nichrome, or even the problems such as abnormal sound or frying oil occurs.The long-time of oil storage cotton uses, It can equally bring by burnt phenomenon, or even the problems such as stagnating, cotton-wool transfer occur.In addition, the use of ceramic heating cup can be led The phenomenon of oil leak is caused, therefore using not reaching performance requirement in electronic cigarette.Sum it up, the heater element in electronic cigarette has no New technological break-through, and the use of current material produces harm to human body to a certain extent.Therefore existing skill how is overcome The problem of deficiency of art is current electronic cigarette atomizing technical field and electrical heating technical field of cigarettes urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers, the present invention It is intended to promote electronic cigarette heating technique diversification, solves problem caused by current material.Metallic fiber proposed by the invention Piece replaces the function of existing nichrome and oil storage cotton as new heater element.Metallic fiber have good conduction, Heat conduction, magnetic conduction and resistance to elevated temperatures, while high porosity can store atomized liquid.Metal fibre production method is simpler, cost It is cheap, it is the preferred material for breaking through prior art bottleneck.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers, it is made up of suction nozzle, electronic atomized component and battery component, sheet of metal fibers In electronic atomized component, for saving and heating atomization liquid generation aerosol.
Wherein, suction nozzle, electronic atomized component and battery component form the equipment, the suction nozzle, the electronic atomized component It is open to refer to that all parts be disassembled individually and may make up respectively can be open or closed for the battery component, can Change each components interior element;It is closed to refer to that the smoking set is integral type, it is non-dismountable.In addition, the suction nozzle, the electronic fog Changing component and the battery component can be sequentially connected, and can also form parallel connection, form linear structure, telescopic structure, folding The forms such as type structure, and not limited to this.
Wherein, the sheet of metal fibers is made up of metallic fiber.
Wherein, at least two layers of the metallic fiber that the sheet of metal fibers is arranged on its cross section.
Wherein, the porosity of the sheet of metal fibers is 10%-95%, it is preferable that porosity 80%-95%.
Wherein, the sheet of metal fibers can utilize high porosity storage certain quantity of fluid, it is therefore preferable to oily liquids.
Wherein, the resistance of the sheet of metal fibers is 0.1 Ω -4 Ω, is preferentially 0.5 Ω -2.0 Ω.
Wherein, a diameter of 0.5 μm -500 μm of the metallic fiber, it is preferable that its a diameter of 20 μm -100 μm.
Wherein, the metallic fiber can be by stainless steel, carbon steel, cast iron, copper, aluminium, nickel, Aludirome, high temperature alloy, oxygen Change one or two kinds of compositions of the metals such as aluminium, titanium, lead, and be not limited to above-mentioned material.Shape can be long fibre, chopped fiber, thick fibre Dimension, fine fibre, steel wool, heterotypic fibre etc., and not limited to this.Preferably, the metallic fiber is stainless steel, or inner core is Stainless steel, outer layer are copper.
Wherein, the production technology of the metallic fiber has the wire drawing process of chopping, melts and take out method, clustered drawing, facing, cutting One or more combinations of the methods of method, cut-out finer wire method, cold-rolling strip steel shearing, steel ingot milling or molten steel rapid condensation method, And not limited to this.
Wherein, it is made up of in every square centimeter in the sheet of metal fibers 100-50000 metallic fibers, it is therefore preferable to 1000-10000.
Wherein, one or more combinations in the methods of sheet of metal fibers is twisted with the fingers, suppressed, sintered by metallic fiber, And not limited to this.
Wherein, the electronic atomized component bottom has air admission hole, has base above air admission hole, is provided with base center with entering The through hole that stomata is connected, through hole is interior to be provided with input positive pole and input negative pole;Central tube is provided with directly over base center position, in Heart pipe lower part is provided with oil inlet, and sheet of metal fibers is provided with inside central tube;Housing, central tube and the bottom of electronic atomized component The space that seat is formed is liquid storage cylinder, and oil inlet is connected with liquid storage cylinder.
Wherein, air admission hole can introduce exterior space in equipment, drive and be atomized the aerosol of heating extremely by sheet of metal fibers At suction nozzle.
Wherein, the input positive pole and input negative pole are connected with sheet of metal fibers, battery component respectively as middleware.
Wherein, battery is included inside the battery component(It is not shown), battery material can be lithium battery, the polymer energy, Other energy source devices such as clean energy resource, it is therefore preferable to lithium battery.
Wherein, base is used to completely cut off atomized liquid leakage, while wraps up the input positive pole and the input negative pole.The bottom Seat material can be metal, plastics or biodegradation material.Preferably plastics.
Wherein, the suction nozzle can be deposited, wrapped up, being coated with sense organ material and/or cooling material, and cooling material will can pass through Gas temperature is controlled at 15 DEG C -100 DEG C, it is therefore preferable to 60 DEG C -80 DEG C, it is more preferred to 15 DEG C -40 DEG C.The cooling material Can be the cooling materials such as hydrogel, refrigerant, cooling ice bag, liquid nitrogen, honeycomb fashion wet curtain paper, heat-conducting silica gel sheet, PLA One or more, but it is not limited only to this.
Wherein, sense organ material is sense organ flavor substance and/or is loaded with the material composition of sense organ flavor substance.Described sense Official's flavor substance is tobacco, nicotine solution, nicotine salt, spices, essence etc., can also be various flavouring agents, it is therefore preferable to Tobacco or nicotine salt.The shape of sense organ material can be graininess, paste body shape, bar shape, liquid or other irregular forms. Preferably graininess.Described flavouring agent and spices refers to be available for the taste or perfume (or spice) that user sucks of growing up when regulation allows The material of taste, extract can be included here(Such as tea extract, red date extract, mint extract, citric acid, cherry Honey, Rosa Damascana, tobacco extract etc.), flavor potentiator, sweet taste inhibitor, single spices and other plant source, animal Source, mineral sources flavorants other additives.They can be the monomeric compound for synthesizing or naturally extracting, can also It is mixture.Any form, such as liquid, powder or oily can be presented in they.The sense organ material can be solid, liquid Or gas, or a kind of mixing of three kinds of form materials.The sense organ material can not be the taste of above-mentioned formulation, as long as energy There is the protection domain that provocative material belongs to this patent.
Wherein, the liquid storage cylinder forms the device for the arbitrary shape that can hold atomized liquid.
Wherein, the atomized liquid is by one or more polyalcohols, water, alcohol, nicotine, nicotine salt, essence, essential oil etc. One or more material compositions but not limited to this, wherein the polyalcohol is generally propane diols, glycerine, 1,3-BDO, 1, 4- butanediols etc., preferably using propane diols, glycerine.
The operation principle of the present invention:
When aspirating the equipment, extraneous air enters the equipment, starts the battery work in the battery component work of the equipment, battery Electric energy is passed into sheet of metal fibers by inputting positive pole and input negative pole, sheet of metal fibers will using the characteristic of itself material Electric energy switchs to heat energy.Meanwhile sheet of metal fibers enters the atomized liquid of central tube by porous performance storage by oil inlet(Atomization Liquid is stored in liquid storage cylinder), now, sheet of metal fibers is entered by energy heats atomized liquid and the aerosol that volatilizees from air admission hole The air of the equipment will be driven at aerosol to suction nozzle, and the cooling material at suction nozzle will carry out cooling processing to the aerosol, or Sense organ material at suction nozzle will be supplemented the fragrance of aerosol again, make smog taste more horn of plenty, finally by user Suction.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention:
Traditional heating wire and oil absorbent material are replaced in the present invention with sheet of metal fibers, will change electronic cigarette equipment in burnt tobacco tar, The phenomenon of abnormal sound or frying oil when the migration of oil absorbent material cotton-wool, atomization.Sheet of metal fibers is carried with good conduction, heat conduction, magnetic conduction And resistance to elevated temperatures, while high porosity can store atomized liquid, when in use can it is more environmentally friendly, be relatively beneficial to health.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view for the pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers that the present invention invents.
Wherein, each reference implication is as follows:
1st, suction nozzle;2nd, electronic atomized component;201st, central tube;202nd, liquid storage cylinder;203rd, sheet of metal fibers;204th, oil inlet; 205th, positive pole is inputted;206th, negative pole is inputted;207th, base;208th, air admission hole;3rd, battery component.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it should not be regarded as limiting this hair Bright scope.In the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, according to the technology or condition described by document in the art Or carried out according to product description.Material therefor or the unreceipted production firm person of equipment, it is that can be obtained by buying Conventional products.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers, including:Suction nozzle 1, electronic atomized component 2 and battery pack Part 3 forms.The electronic atomized inside of component 2 includes sheet of metal fibers 203, for saving and heating atomization liquid generation aerosol, use In suction.
Wherein, the suction nozzle 1, the electronic atomized component 2 and the battery component 3 may make up respectively can it is open or envelope Enclosed, open to refer to that all parts be disassembled individually, replaceable each components interior element;It is closed to refer to that the smoking set is Integral type, it is non-dismountable.In addition, the suction nozzle 1, the electronic atomized component 2 and the battery component 3 can be sequentially connected, Parallel connection can be formed, forms the forms such as linear structure, telescopic structure, folding structure, and not limited to this.
Wherein, electronic atomized component 2 includes central tube 201, liquid storage cylinder 202, sheet of metal fibers 203, oil inlet 204, defeated Enter positive pole 205, input negative pole 206, base 207 and air admission hole 208.
Wherein, sheet of metal fibers 203 is made up of metallic fiber, the metallic fiber arranged on its cross section at least two Layer.The porosity of sheet of metal fibers 203 is 10%-99%, it is preferable that porosity 80%-95%, is stored using high porosity certain Quantity of fluid, it is therefore preferable to oily liquids.The resistance of sheet of metal fibers 203 is 0.1-10 Ω, is preferentially 0.5-3.0 Ω.Metal is fine A diameter of 1-30 μm of dimension, it is preferable that its a diameter of 5 μm -10 μm.
Wherein, the metallic fiber can be by stainless steel, carbon steel, cast iron, copper, aluminium, nickel, Aludirome, high temperature alloy, oxygen Change one or two kinds of compositions of the metals such as aluminium, titanium, lead, and be not limited to above-mentioned material.Shape can be long fibre, chopped fiber, thick fibre Dimension, fine fibre, steel wool, heterotypic fibre etc., and not limited to this.Preferably, the metallic fiber is stainless steel, or inner core is Stainless steel, outer layer are copper.
Wherein, the production technology of the metallic fiber has the wire drawing process of chopping, melts and take out method, clustered drawing, facing, cutting One kind in method, cut-out finer wire method, cold-rolling strip steel shearing, steel ingot milling or molten steel rapid condensation method, acid the methods of leaching or A variety of combinations, and not limited to this.
Wherein, it is made up of in every square centimeter in the sheet of metal fibers 203 100-50000 root metallic fibers, preferably For 1000-10000 roots.
Wherein, one or more knots in the methods of sheet of metal fibers 203 is twisted with the fingers, suppressed, sintered by metallic fiber Close, and not limited to this.
In the present embodiment, the position relationship of each element in the electronic atomized inside of component 2 is:
Air admission hole 208 is arranged at the electronic atomized bottom of component 2, and there is base 207 top of air admission hole 208, is provided with the center of base 207 with entering The through hole that stomata 208 is connected, through hole is interior to be provided with input positive pole 205 and input negative pole 206, inputs positive pole 205 and input negative pole 206 can be integrally fixed in through hole, or be detachably arranged in through hole, but not limited to this;Directly over the center of base 207 Provided with central tube 201, it is preferable that central tube 201 is fixedly connected on base 207;The lower part of central tube 201 is provided with oil inlet 204, Sheet of metal fibers 203 is provided with inside central tube 201, preferably sheet of metal fibers 203 is fixed on the inner wall lower of central tube 201; Remaining space forms liquid storage cylinder 202, i.e., the housing of electronic atomized component 2, center in addition to above-mentioned component in electronic atomized component 2 The space that pipe 201 is formed with base 207 is liquid storage cylinder 202, and oil inlet 204 is connected with liquid storage cylinder 202.
In present device work, air admission hole 208 can introduce exterior space in equipment, drive by sheet of metal fibers 203 It is atomized at aerosol to the suction nozzle 1 of heating.The input positive pole 205 and input negative pole 206 are used as middleware, fine with metal respectively Tie up piece 203, battery component 3 is connected.
When aspirating the equipment, extraneous air enters the equipment, starts the battery in the battery component work of the equipment(Do not show Go out)Electric energy is passed to sheet of metal fibers 203, sheet of metal fibers by work, battery by inputting positive pole 205 and input negative pole 206 Electric energy is switched to heat energy by 203 using the characteristic of itself material.Meanwhile sheet of metal fibers 203 is passed through by porous performance storage Oil inlet 204 enters the atomized liquid of central tube 201(Atomized liquid is stored in liquid storage cylinder 202), now, sheet of metal fibers 203 passes through Energy heats atomized liquid and the aerosol that volatilizees, the air of the equipment is entered from air admission hole 208 will drive aerosol to suction nozzle 1 Place, the cooling material at suction nozzle 1 will carry out sense organ material at cooling processing, or suction nozzle 1 by aerosol to the aerosol Fragrance is supplemented again, is made smog taste more horn of plenty, is finally aspirated by user.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers, by suction nozzle(1), electronic atomized component(2)And battery component(3)Group Into, it is characterised in that electronic atomized component(2)It is interior to be provided with the metal for being used for saving atomized liquid and heating atomization liquid generation aerosol Fibre plate(203).
  2. 2. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the sheet of metal fibers exists It is arranged on its cross section at least two layers.
  3. 3. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the sheet of metal fibers (203)Porosity be 10%-95%;The sheet of metal fibers(203)Resistance be 0.1 Ω -4 Ω.
  4. 4. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that sheet of metal fibers(203) It is made up of metallic fiber, a diameter of 0.5 μm -500 μm of the metallic fiber.
  5. 5. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the sheet of metal fibers (203)In be by one in stainless steel, carbon steel, cast iron, copper, aluminium, nickel, Aludirome, high temperature alloy, aluminum oxide, titanium and lead Metallic fiber composition made of kind or two kinds of materials.
  6. 6. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the sheet of metal fibers (203)In it is every square centimeter in be made up of 100-50000 metallic fibers.
  7. 7. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the electronic atomized component (2)Air admission hole is arranged at bottom(208), air admission hole(208)There is base top(207), base(207)It is provided with center and air admission hole (208)The through hole being connected, through hole is interior to be provided with input positive pole(205)With input negative pole(206);Base(207)Center is just Top is provided with central tube(201), central tube(201)Lower part is provided with oil inlet(204), in central tube(201)Inside is provided with gold Belong to fibre plate(203);Electronic atomized component(2)Housing, central tube(201)With base(207)The space of formation is liquid storage cylinder (202), oil inlet(204)With liquid storage cylinder(202)It is connected.
  8. 8. the pumping equipment according to claim 8 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the input positive pole (205)Respectively with sheet of metal fibers(203), battery component(3)It is connected, the input negative pole(206)Also respectively with metallic fiber Piece(203), battery component(3)It is connected.
  9. 9. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the suction nozzle(1)Storage, Wrap up or be coated with sense organ material and/or by by cooling material of the gas temperature control at 15 DEG C -40 DEG C.
  10. 10. the pumping equipment according to claim 1 with sheet of metal fibers, it is characterised in that the atomized liquid is solidifying It is gluey or liquid;The atomized liquid is by one or more polyalcohols, water, alcohol, nicotine, nicotine salt, essence and essential oil Middle one or more compositions;The polyalcohol is propane diols, glycerine, 1,3 butylene glycol or 1,4- butanediols.
CN201710751832.0A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Suction equipment with metal fiber sheet Active CN107440159B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710751832.0A CN107440159B (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Suction equipment with metal fiber sheet

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CN107440159A true CN107440159A (en) 2017-12-08
CN107440159B CN107440159B (en) 2024-03-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019140683A1 (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-07-25 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 Vaporization core and vaporizer
CN110101119A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-09 伍鹏飞 heating element and electronic cigarette
CN110664008A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-10 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 Atomization core for filling cotton linters and forming method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019140683A1 (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-07-25 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 Vaporization core and vaporizer
CN110101119A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-09 伍鹏飞 heating element and electronic cigarette
CN110664008A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-10 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 Atomization core for filling cotton linters and forming method thereof
CN110664008B (en) * 2019-10-14 2022-04-05 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 Atomization core for filling cotton linters and forming method thereof

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