CN107438356A - A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester - Google Patents

A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107438356A
CN107438356A CN201710672718.9A CN201710672718A CN107438356A CN 107438356 A CN107438356 A CN 107438356A CN 201710672718 A CN201710672718 A CN 201710672718A CN 107438356 A CN107438356 A CN 107438356A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mirror image
iron core
vertical magnetic
lightning arrester
screening arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710672718.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107438356B (en
Inventor
陈波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Kaixin Lightning Arrester Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710672718.9A priority Critical patent/CN107438356B/en
Publication of CN107438356A publication Critical patent/CN107438356A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107438356B publication Critical patent/CN107438356B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0007Casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester,Including vertical magnetic masking layer and mirror image material layer,The vertical magnetic masking layer and the perpendicular placement of mirror image material layer,The upper surface of the vertical magnetic masking layer is also installed with steel plate,Magnetic shield panel is additionally provided with the right flank of the steel plate,The magnetic shield panel and mirror image material layer are horizontal positioned,Mirror image iron core is also installed with the left surface of the steel plate,Mirror image coil is additionally provided with the left surface of the mirror image iron core,The right-hand member of the mirror image material layer is additionally provided with excitation iron core,Excitation coil is provided with the two sides of the excitation iron core,High-intensity magnetic field is produced using the excitation coil with iron core,Caused vortex can be preferably minimized by the magnetic screen lamination outside excitation coil,Core section is rectangle,Add leakage field area,Effectively reduce iron core weight,Improve the shield effectiveness of electric leakage screening arrangement.

Description

A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric leakage screening arrangement technical field, the electric leakage screening arrangement of specially a kind of electric ceramic lightning arrester.
Background technology
With expanding economy and the progress of science and technology, people are increasing for the usage amount of arrester, especially exist At high roof, require higher for the overall performance of arrester, current existing arrester also has one in terms of detection of electrical leakage The defects of determining:
(1) the electric leak detecting device research at present for arrester is relatively fewer, existing electricity supply and use equipment and its all kinds of Arrester device is through after a period of time, due to the aging of insulation, going bad, often producing electric leakage, cause apparatus insulated hit Wear, burn, or even the major accident such as cause casualties;
(2) existing arrester device bear for a long time too high spread voltage and electric-field intensity easily cause insulator breakdown or Accelerated ageing, its insulating properties is destroyed, influence the safe and stable operation of circuit, service life is shorter;
(3) do not have the measurement apparatus of equipment in itself on existing electric leak detecting device, it is impossible to which equipment is carried out in itself yet Detection, practicality is not strong, not easy-maintaining.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester, adopted High-intensity magnetic field is produced with the excitation coil with iron core, can obtain and become device, reactor etc. with the large-scale power of Large Copacity, high-capacity Suitable leakage field field strength inside electromagnetic product, caused vortex can be dropped to most by the magnetic screen lamination outside excitation coil Low, core section is rectangle, adds leakage field area, effectively reduces iron core weight, improves the shielding of electric leakage screening arrangement Effect, it can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester, Including vertical magnetic masking layer and mirror image material layer, the vertical magnetic masking layer and the perpendicular placement of mirror image material layer, and mirror image material The bed of material is arranged on the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer, and the upper surface of the vertical magnetic masking layer is also installed with steel plate, described Magnetic shield panel is additionally provided with the right flank of steel plate, the magnetic shield panel and mirror image material layer are horizontal positioned, and mirror image material layer The right-hand member of magnetic shield panel is arranged on, mirror image iron core, and the lower end of mirror image iron core are also installed with the left surface of the steel plate It is fixedly connected with the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer, mirror image coil, the mirror is additionally provided with the left surface of the mirror image iron core As the right-hand member of material layer is additionally provided with excitation iron core, the bottom of the excitation iron core and the upper surface fixation company of vertical magnetic masking layer Connect, excitation coil is provided with the two sides of the excitation iron core.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the surrounding of the vertical magnetic masking layer is equipped with multiple shading rings, And multiple shading rings are symmetrically distributed in the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the upper surface of the vertical magnetic masking layer is additionally provided with multiple pillars Insulator, the support insulator are symmetrically distributed in the corner of vertical magnetic masking layer.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the outer surface of the support insulator is provided with epoxy winding pipe, And urethane material is also filled with the inside of support insulator, also it is fixedly mounted at the center of inside of the support insulator There is plug, and urethane material is laid on the outer surface of plug.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the outer surface of the epoxy winding pipe is also equipped with silicon rubber shield Set.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the excitation coil is in the form of a column structure, in the inwall of excitation coil Upper to set cored rod, the outer surface also magnetic connects of the excitation coil shielding laminates.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, measurement line is also wound with the outer surface of the shielding laminates Circle, the measuring coil structure annular in shape.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention in the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer is provided with shading ring and support insulator, using shading ring with The ferromagnetic material on top improves shield effectiveness together, using support insulator as pillar can with zinc oxide surge arresters main body mechanism, Support insulator haves three layers structure, and innermost layer is packing material polyurethane, and intermediate layer is epoxy winding pipe, and outermost layer is silicon rubber Sheath, respectively along support insulator and lightning arrester body surface, Electric Field Distribution curve is intercepted along high-pressure side to low pressure side direction, Support insulator and lightning arrester body subregion field strength broad in the middle are relatively low, and high field area is concentrated mainly on lightning arrester body Near at high and low pressure side, highest field strength appears in the high-pressure side of support insulator and lightning arrester body, by by support insulator Being tilted with lightning arrester body prevents so that the lightning shielding effect of lightning arrester body improves;
(2) present invention produces high-intensity magnetic field using with excitation coil unshakable in one's determination, can obtain with Large Copacity, high-capacity it is big Type electric power becomes leakage field field strength suitable inside the electromagnetic products such as device, reactor, can be folded by the magnetic screen outside excitation coil Caused vortex is preferably minimized by piece, and core section is rectangle, adds leakage field area, effectively reduces iron core weight, is improved The shield effectiveness of electric leakage screening arrangement.
(3) led on the outside of excitation coil of the invention using detection interface of the annular measuring coil as electric leakage screening arrangement The transient voltage data (voltage waveform may distort) crossed in the measuring coil measured carry out integral and calculating to the time, obtain The Wave data of transient state interlinkage flux in baby's steel disc of measuring coil wrapping, takes its maximum, obtains magnetic flux maximum, remove With the effective area of the osmanthus steel disc included in the coil, the maximum of the average flux density of relevant position is obtained, can be passed through Measuring coil detects the shield effectiveness of the electric leakage screening arrangement, is easy to repair the leakage field device, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical magnetic masking layer cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the support insulator structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the excitation coil structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:The vertical magnetic masking layers of 1-;2- steel plates;3- magnetic shield panels;4- mirror image material layers;5- encourages iron core;6- is encouraged Coil;7- mirror image iron cores;8- mirror image coils;9- shading rings;10- support insulators;11- silicone rubber jackets;12- epoxies are wound Pipe;13- urethane materials;14- plugs;15- iron core rods;16- shields laminates;17- measuring coils.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention. The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the invention provides a kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester, including vertical magnetic cup Layer 1 and mirror image material layer 4 are covered, the vertical magnetic screen is to use silicon steel sheet of the size for 860*20mm, and stack width is 200mm, fixed with binding strap, the vertical magnetic masking layer 1 and the 4 perpendicular placement of mirror image material layer, and mirror image material layer 4 is set In the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer 1, the upper surface of the vertical magnetic masking layer 1 is also installed with steel plate 2, the steel plate 2 Right flank on be additionally provided with magnetic shield panel 3, the magnetic shield panel 3 and mirror image material layer 4 are horizontal positioned, and mirror image material layer 4 The right-hand member of magnetic shield panel 3 is arranged on, is also installed with mirror image iron core 7 on the left surface of the steel plate 2, and mirror image iron core 7 Lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer 1, and mirror image coil 8 is additionally provided with the left surface of the mirror image iron core 7, The right-hand member of the mirror image material layer 4 is additionally provided with excitation iron core 5, bottom and the vertical magnetic masking layer 1 of the excitation iron core 5 it is upper Surface is fixedly connected, and is provided with excitation coil 6 on the two sides of the excitation iron core 5, the magnetic shield panel 3 towards coil sides can Approximation regards magnetic field normal direction border (thinking that the magnetic flux on the surface is vertical), and steel plate 2 and magnetic shield panel 3 and mirror image iron core 7 as The double mirror image patterns unshakable in one's determination of generation, the loss of iron core, coil stimulating component that can be under fictitious load operating mode under no-load condition, should Double images method unshakable in one's determination can effective detection electric leakage screening arrangement shield effectiveness.
The surrounding of the vertical magnetic masking layer 1 is equipped with multiple shading rings 9, and multiple shading rings 9 be symmetrically distributed in it is vertical The upper surface of formula magnetic masking layer 1;The upper surface of the vertical magnetic masking layer 1 is additionally provided with multiple support insulators 10, the branch Post insulator 10 is symmetrically distributed in the corner of vertical magnetic masking layer 1, and the outer surface of the support insulator 10 is provided with ring Oxygen winding pipe 12, and urethane material 13 is also filled with the inside of support insulator 10, the support insulator 10 it is interior Portion's centre is also installed with plug 14, and urethane material 13 is laid on the outer surface of plug 14;The epoxy winding The outer surface of pipe 12 is also equipped with silicone rubber jacket 11, on the surface of support insulator 10 using insulating materials shielding arrester sheet Body so that magnetic effect caused by lightning arrester body surface does not interfere with the vertical magnetic masking layer 1 of lower end.
The excitation coil 6 is in the form of a column structure, and cored rod 15, the excitation line are set on the inwall of excitation coil 6 The outer surface also magnetic connects of circle 6 shielding laminates 16;Measuring coil is also wound with the outer surface of the shielding laminates 16 17,17 structure annular in shape of measuring coil, the diameter of wire of coiling measuring coil 17 is 0.04mm, and position is located in coil On heart cross section.Measuring coil 17 is close to baby's steel disc coiling, it is believed that does not have between measuring coil 17 and the silicon steel sheet being wrapped There is air gap..
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that:
(1) present invention in the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer is provided with shading ring and support insulator, using shading ring with The ferromagnetic material on top improves shield effectiveness together, using support insulator as pillar can with zinc oxide surge arresters main body mechanism, Support insulator haves three layers structure, and innermost layer is packing material polyurethane, and intermediate layer is epoxy winding pipe, and outermost layer is silicon rubber Sheath, respectively along support insulator and lightning arrester body surface, Electric Field Distribution curve is intercepted along high-pressure side to low pressure side direction, Support insulator and lightning arrester body subregion field strength broad in the middle are relatively low, and high field area is concentrated mainly on lightning arrester body Near at high and low pressure side, highest field strength appears in the high-pressure side of support insulator and lightning arrester body, by by support insulator Being tilted with lightning arrester body prevents so that the lightning shielding effect of lightning arrester body improves;
(2) present invention produces high-intensity magnetic field using with excitation coil unshakable in one's determination, can obtain with Large Copacity, high-capacity it is big Type electric power becomes leakage field field strength suitable inside the electromagnetic products such as device, reactor, can be folded by the magnetic screen outside excitation coil Caused vortex is preferably minimized by piece, and core section is rectangle, adds leakage field area, effectively reduces iron core weight, is improved The shield effectiveness of electric leakage screening arrangement.
(3) led on the outside of excitation coil of the invention using detection interface of the annular measuring coil as electric leakage screening arrangement The transient voltage data (voltage waveform may distort) crossed in the measuring coil measured carry out integral and calculating to the time, obtain The Wave data of transient state interlinkage flux in baby's steel disc of measuring coil wrapping, takes its maximum, obtains magnetic flux maximum, remove With the effective area of the osmanthus steel disc included in the coil, the maximum of the average flux density of relevant position is obtained, can be passed through Measuring coil detects the shield effectiveness of the electric leakage screening arrangement, is easy to repair the leakage field device, practical.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester, it is characterised in that:Including vertical magnetic masking layer (1) and mirror image material layer (4), the vertical magnetic masking layer (1) and mirror image material layer (4) perpendicular placement, and mirror image material layer (4) is arranged on vertical magnetic The upper surface of screen layer (1), the upper surface of the vertical magnetic masking layer (1) are also installed with steel plate (2), the steel plate (2) Right flank on be additionally provided with magnetic shield panel (3), the magnetic shield panel (3) and mirror image material layer (4) are horizontal positioned, and mirror image material The bed of material (4) is arranged on the right-hand member of magnetic shield panel (3), and mirror image iron core (7) is also installed with the left surface of the steel plate (2), And the lower end of mirror image iron core (7) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer (1), the left surface of the mirror image iron core (7) On be additionally provided with mirror image coil (8), the right-hand member of the mirror image material layer (4) is additionally provided with excitation iron core (5), the excitation iron core (5) bottom is fixedly connected with the upper surface of vertical magnetic masking layer (1), is provided with the two sides of the excitation iron core (5) Excitation coil (6).
  2. A kind of 2. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical magnetic cup The surrounding for covering layer (1) is equipped with multiple shading rings (9), and multiple shading rings (9) are symmetrically distributed in vertical magnetic masking layer (1) Upper surface.
  3. A kind of 3. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical magnetic cup The upper surface for covering layer (1) is additionally provided with multiple support insulators (10), and the support insulator (10) is symmetrically distributed in vertical The corner of magnetic masking layer (1).
  4. A kind of 4. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The post insulator The outer surface of sub (10) is provided with epoxy winding pipe (12), and is also filled with polyurethane material in the inside of support insulator (10) Layer (13), plug (14), and urethane material (13) are also installed with the center of inside of the support insulator (10) It is laid on the outer surface of plug (14).
  5. A kind of 5. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The epoxy winding The outer surface of pipe (12) is also equipped with silicone rubber jacket (11).
  6. A kind of 6. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The excitation coil (6) structure is in the form of a column, cored rod (15) is set on the inwall of excitation coil (6), and the outer surface of the excitation coil (6) is also Magnetic connects shielding laminates (16).
  7. A kind of 7. electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The shielding stacking Measuring coil (17), the measuring coil (17) structure annular in shape are also wound with the outer surface of piece (16).
CN201710672718.9A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester Active CN107438356B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710672718.9A CN107438356B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710672718.9A CN107438356B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107438356A true CN107438356A (en) 2017-12-05
CN107438356B CN107438356B (en) 2019-08-06

Family

ID=60460366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710672718.9A Active CN107438356B (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107438356B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108801970A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-13 清华大学深圳研究生院 The detection method of support insulator boundary defect and interface state

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11150004A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-06-02 Toshiba Corp Method for measuring leakage current for resistance and device therefor
CN101872957A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-27 黄华道 Leakage current detection protection circuit
CN201774223U (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-03-23 黄华道 Electricity leakage detection protecting circuit
CN102944738A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-02-27 上海市电力公司 Detection system and detection method for leakage current of switchgear arrester
CN105223433A (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-06 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 Metal oxide arrester on-line monitoring system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11150004A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-06-02 Toshiba Corp Method for measuring leakage current for resistance and device therefor
CN101872957A (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-10-27 黄华道 Leakage current detection protection circuit
CN201774223U (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-03-23 黄华道 Electricity leakage detection protecting circuit
CN102944738A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-02-27 上海市电力公司 Detection system and detection method for leakage current of switchgear arrester
CN105223433A (en) * 2015-08-26 2016-01-06 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 Metal oxide arrester on-line monitoring system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108801970A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-13 清华大学深圳研究生院 The detection method of support insulator boundary defect and interface state

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107438356B (en) 2019-08-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2395088T3 (en) A fault current limiter
CN202632985U (en) Novel high-frequency transformer
CN201549358U (en) High-capacity voltage transformer capable of reducing local electric discharge
CN107438356B (en) A kind of electric leakage screening arrangement of electric ceramic lightning arrester
CN201421774Y (en) Electromagnetic shielding device of mutual inductor
CN201282020Y (en) Capacitor admittance gas insulated electromagnetic voltage transformer
CN203325630U (en) Dry-type air-core reactor for magnetic shielding
CN101192467B (en) Amorphous alloy ground transformer body structure
GB2491641A (en) Saturated core fault current limiter
CN204407172U (en) A kind of voltage transformer of anti-high-voltage impact
CN204792370U (en) Toroidal transformer
CN107516588A (en) A kind of paralleling reactor of extra-high voltage device body combination electricity, magnet shielding structure
CN102479604A (en) Single-phase insulating and rectifying transformer
CN203456220U (en) Ultrahigh-voltage dry type hollow smoothing reactor
CN110010319A (en) Full transposition multiply circle twisted wire and wound form noninductive resistor
CN213277693U (en) Burnout prevention device of oil-immersed high-voltage transformer
CN201975776U (en) Device capable of reducing steepness of lightning intruding wave onto transformer
CN211929246U (en) Novel core type transformer with staggered windings
CN202695120U (en) Armored shielded high-voltage test transformer
EP2671298B1 (en) Fault current limiter with shield and adjacent cores
CN207263817U (en) A kind of open type Rogowski coil
CN205723122U (en) Paralleling reactor of extra-high voltage device body combination electricity, magnet shielding structure
CN111145984A (en) Novel core type transformer with staggered windings
CN205452013U (en) Flame -proof type multivoltage unsteady flow is dry -type transformer and mobile substation for mobile substation
CN107578905A (en) A kind of structure and method for improving voltage transformer partial discharge performance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant