CN107434553A - Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made - Google Patents
Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made Download PDFInfo
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- CN107434553A CN107434553A CN201610358644.7A CN201610358644A CN107434553A CN 107434553 A CN107434553 A CN 107434553A CN 201610358644 A CN201610358644 A CN 201610358644A CN 107434553 A CN107434553 A CN 107434553A
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- Prior art keywords
- grape branch
- compost
- peanut shell
- luohanguo
- momordica grosvenori
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of application of Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made, it is the carbon source using Momordica grosvenori pomace, grape branch and peanut shell as compost, it is equipped with wheat bran, corn flour, lime, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, land plaster to be made, each parts by weight of raw materials proportioning is：Momordica grosvenori pomace 20 23, grape branch 35 40, peanut shell 17 20, wheat bran 8 12, corn flour 68, lime 24, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.08 0.12, urea 0.1 0.5, land plaster 0.8 1.2.Preferably solve the problems, such as that cultivating Uricularia polytricha carbon source major ingredient source is few, price is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compost of edible mushroom, application of specifically a kind of Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made.
Background technology
The nutrition very abundant of edible mushroom, and it is in good taste, it is the important foodstuffs resource and drug resource of the mankind, it is deep to be favored by people, find the carbon source material of a variety of culturing edible fungus, low manufacture cost, the high compost of yield, gets rich and changing waste into resources for peasant, there is positive effect.
There is not yet the compost of cultivating Uricularia polytricha is made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of application of Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made.This compost can localize raw material, can not only reduce production cost, increase economic benefit and reduce pollution of the crop straw burning to environment.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：
Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made, is the carbon source using Momordica grosvenori pomace, grape branch and peanut shell as compost, for cultivating Uricularia polytricha.
The compost is made up of following raw materials by weight ratio：
Momordica grosvenori pomace 20-23
Grape branch 35-40
Peanut shell 17-20
Wheat bran 8-12
Corn flour 6-8
Lime 2-4
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.08-0.12
Urea 0.1-0.5
Land plaster 0.8-1.2.
Further, optimum weight part proportioning of each raw material is：Momordica grosvenori pomace 22, grape branch 38, peanut shell 18, wheat bran 10, corn flour 7, lime 3, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.1, urea 0.3, land plaster 1.
Described Luohanguo's residue is the pomace discarded after Momordica grosvenori extraction is processed, rich in organic compounds such as cellulose, greases；Described grape branch is that the grape branch that will be trimmed dries, chip is broken into disintegrating machine, the content 290-420mg/g of cellulose in grape branch, hemicellulose level 80-210mg/g, the content 280-490mg/g of lignin, and contain protein and soluble sugar, it is entirely capable of meeting needs of the edible fungi growth to carbon source.Described peanut shell is to dry the peanut shell without going mouldy, in peanut shell nutritional ingredient：Dry accounts for 90%, crude protein 5-7%, crude fibre 66-80%, hemicellulose 10%, also contains abundant minerals and vitamins；Three coordinates the carbon source material that trophic structure is rationally good culturing edible fungus.
The preparation method of compost of the present invention is as follows：
（1）Selection is dried breaks into chip without grape branch, the peanut shell to go mouldy with pulverizer；
（2）By recipe ratio weighing, wherein grape branch chip, Momordica grosvenori pomace, peanut shell chip are prewetted 1-2 days with 0.5% limewash clear liquid；
（3）The grape branch chip prewetted, Momordica grosvenori pomace, peanut shell chip are mixed with wheat bran, corn flour, lime, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, land plaster and mixed thoroughly, water content is reached 60-63%；
（4）Pack sterilizing.
Research shows that compost of the present invention is essentially identical with making carbon source cultivating Uricularia polytricha yield with weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls.
Advantages of the present invention：
In recent years, south China grape, peanut and Momordica grosvenori cultivated area were all larger, can localize cultivating Uricularia polytricha carbon source raw material, in addition, production cost increase economic benefit can be reduced.
Embodiment
Present invention is further elaborated below by embodiment, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment：
Weigh 220 kilograms of Momordica grosvenori pomace, 380 kilograms of grape branch, 180 kilograms of peanut shell, 100 kilograms of wheat bran, 70 kilograms of corn flour, 30 kilograms of lime, 1 kilogram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 kilograms of urea, 10 kilograms of land plaster；During making, grape branch and peanut shell are broken into chip with pulverizer, the limewash clear liquid of concentration 0.5% is reinstated with Momordica grosvenori pomace one and splashes, prewet one day；Wheat bran, corn flour, lime, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, land plaster and grape branch chip of prewetting, Momordica grosvenori pomace and peanut shell chip are mixed thoroughly afterwards, water content is reached 60-63%；Then pack sterilizing.
Claims (2)
1. application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made, it is characterized in that：It is the carbon source using Momordica grosvenori pomace, grape branch and peanut shell as compost, is equipped with wheat bran, corn flour, lime, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, land plaster and is made, each parts by weight of raw materials proportioning is：
Momordica grosvenori pomace 20-23
Grape branch 35-40
Peanut shell 17-20
Wheat bran 8-12
Corn flour 6-8
Lime 2-4
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.08-0.12
Urea 0.1-0.5
Land plaster 0.8-1.2.
2. compost according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Momordica grosvenori pomace 22, grape branch 38, peanut shell 18, wheat bran 10, corn flour 7, lime 3, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.1, urea 0.3, land plaster 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610358644.7A CN107434553A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610358644.7A CN107434553A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107434553A true CN107434553A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610358644.7A Pending CN107434553A (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107434553A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102815978A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 林金榜 | Edible fungus culture medium with grape branches as main raw material, and edible fungus culturing method |
| CN104892261A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610358644.7A patent/CN107434553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102815978A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 林金榜 | Edible fungus culture medium with grape branches as main raw material, and edible fungus culturing method |
| CN104892261A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李志超等: "《食药用菌生产与消费指南》", 31 October 1997, 中国农业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20171205 |