CN107432203A

CN107432203A - Plant cultivation system

Info

Publication number: CN107432203A
Application number: CN201610500239.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朴荣焕
Original assignee: Green Plus Co Ltd
Current assignee: Green Plus Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-05-25
Filing date: 2016-06-30
Publication date: 2017-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2036-06-30
Also published as: JP2017209098A; KR101697120B1; CN107432203B; JP6425099B2

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation system, and whole greenhouse area is used as the space of cultivated plant by it, makes it possible largely to produce.The plant cultivation system includes：On the truss that level crosses greenhouse top, left and right is installed at regular intervals before and after crossing, the multiple driving means being made up of motor, drive shaft；Progress axle is fixed at regular intervals for left and right in the drive shaft, the helically shaped reel of volume flute profile；In each volume groove mid-wrap center section of the reel, left part is downward from the left front of the reel, the iron wire that right part is installed downwards from the right back of the reel；The left and right side of the iron wire is set to separate existing interval, the lifting means that the first left and right side directive wheel being vertically connected with and the second left and right side directive wheel are formed；Tied up in the left and right part lower end of the iron wire, the cultivation bed based on lifting means lifting.

Description

Plant cultivation system

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation system, is that whole greenhouse area is used as cultivated plant by one kind specifically Space, a large amount of productions is turned into possible plant cultivation system.

Background technology

When past carries out soil cultivation or soilless culture in greenhouse, for sowing, cultivation management or the work of harvest are carried out Industry personnel channel at least accounts for the half of greenhouse area, therefore cultivated area occurs and halve, and yield is greatly lowered therewith, so as to lead Production cost and consumption price is caused to rise, the problems such as the expense burden of producers and consumers.

Present invention applicant is to solve the above problems, provide a kind of plant cultivating device（Ebrean Registered Patent 10- No. 1251903）, including：By be fixedly mounted on the horizontal truss crossed above greenhouse motor, be mounted in the motor The drive shaft of the lower rotation of driving and the driving means formed with the reducer of turbodrill that the drive shaft is mutually engaged and is horizontally mounted；By Be fixedly mounted on multiple rollers hook of truss assigned position, installed in the bottom of each roller hook by axle it is upper and lower Roller, the horizontal support between the upper and lower roller are installed and the left end of reducer of turbodrill are inserted into the left side fixed to right-hand member Side moving tube, the horizontal support between the upper and lower roller are installed and the right-hand member insertion of turbo-accelerator are fixed into left end The moving parts that forms of right side moving tube；It is through upside and solid at a certain distance on truss by the left and right side moving tube Multiple hooks of Dingan County's dress, the sprocket wheel installed in the lower end of each hook by axle or pulley, will mutually it face in the hook Two near hooks are divided into one group and partly tied up corresponding with the centre of two hooks of each group fixed to left side or right side shifting Dynamic pipe and on the basis of tying up fixed part and make it that the left part in lower end installation cultivation bed is linked up with by leftward position The connection downwards of sprocket wheel or pulley and lower end installation cultivation bed the sprocket wheel linked up with by right positions of right part or pulley to The Lift Part that the elevating chain or iron wire of lower connection are formed；This is that a kind of on ordinary days multiple cultivation beds are respectively positioned on one apart from ground Determine height and position, horizontally suspend at regular intervals, operating personnel need it is mobile sowed, cultivation management or during harvest, start Driving means by Lift Part to the left or right side movement, make multiple Lift Parts carry out in turn one rise, another decline Movement, suspension is arranged on multiple cultivation beds on each Lift Part raising and lowering in turn one by one, so the cultivation declined The cultivation bed based on rising can produce the passage for operating personnel's movement between groove, so that whole greenhouse area can be used Make cultivated area, make yield double.

But, a large amount of plant cultivation systems of above-mentioned first registered patent are lifting left and right cultivation bed in turn, based on rising When cultivation bed forms operating personnel's movable passageway, multiple roller hooks, left and right side moving tube, sprocket wheel or pulley and liter have been used Descending chain bar or iron wire, so the problems such as complicated, installation and maintenance management are very inconvenient be present, in addition, in multiple hooks Lower end install in elevating chain or the sprocket wheel or pulley of iron wire and the hook that two hooks are one adjacent to one another by axle Group, fixation is tied up into corresponding part among two hooks of each group with left side or right side moving tube, to tie up fixed part as base It is accurate so that the sprocket wheel or pulley linked up with the left part of lower end installation cultivation bed by leftward position connect downwards, in lower end When the sprocket wheel or pulley that the right part of installation cultivation bed is linked up with by right positions connect downwards, it is necessary to use long lift chain Bar or iron wire, length deformation may be caused by this moment cultivating load slot, so as to the problem of lost of life occur.

【Prior art document】

【Patent document】

(patent document 1) Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-1251903rd.

The content of the invention

Technical problem

The present invention allow for these problems and invented, and it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind makes installation and maintenance management become non- It is often simple, easy, while administration fee burden can be greatly lowered, do not shorten the plant culture system that life-span long-time uses System.

Technical scheme

To reach these purposes, the invention provides a kind of plant cultivation system, including：Cross peace in front and rear left and right at regular intervals On the truss for crossing greenhouse top mounted in level, multiple driving means for being made up of motor and drive shaft；On the driven shaft Left and right carries out axle and fixed at regular intervals, and volume groove forms the reel of screw thread form；In each volume groove mid-wrap of the reel Between part, left part is downward from the left front of the reel, the iron that right part is installed downwards from the right back of the reel Silk；The left and right side of the iron wire is separated existing interval, the first left side directive wheel for being vertically connected with, the first right hand guide wheels and The lifting means that second left side directive wheel, the second right hand guide wheels are formed；And tied in the left and right side part lower end of the iron wire Prick, the cultivation bed based on lifting means lifting.Multiple cultivation beds are respectively positioned on apart from the certain of ground the plant cultivation system on ordinary days Height and position, horizontally suspend at regular intervals, operating personnel need it is mobile sowed, cultivation management or during harvest, start and drive Start section, lifting means make multiple cultivation beds raising and lowering in turn one by one, so based on rising between the cultivation bed declined Cultivation bed form passage for operating personnel's movement so that whole greenhouse area can be used as cultivated area, make yield It is double.

Beneficial effect

Plant cultivation system according to embodiments of the present invention is characterised by, whole greenhouse area can be made all to be used as cultivation face Very simply, conveniently, correlative charges burden can be greatly lowered, while have and do not shorten in product, additionally mounted and maintenance management Life-span can use and other effects for a long time.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the greenhouse partial schematic front view for being mounted with first embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 plant cultivation system summary side elevation；

Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 plant cultivation system general view；

Fig. 4 is the front view of the partial enlargement of a Fig. 1 part；

Fig. 5 a- Fig. 5 c are front view, plan and the side view of the partial enlargement of a lifting means in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the greenhouse partial schematic front view for being mounted with second embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system；

Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 plant cultivation system summary side elevation；

Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 plant cultivation system general view；

Fig. 9 is the front view of the partial enlargement of a Fig. 6 part；

Figure 10 is the front view of the partial enlargement of a lifting means in Fig. 9；

Figure 11 is the side view of the partial enlargement of the reducer of turbodrill and lifting means in Fig. 6；

Figure 12 is the greenhouse partial schematic front view for being mounted with third embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system；

Figure 13 is Figure 12 plant cultivation system summary side elevation；

Figure 14 is Figure 12 plant cultivation system general view；

Figure 15 is the front view of the partial enlargement of a Figure 12 part；

Figure 16 is the front view of the partial enlargement of the driving means and a lifting means in Figure 15.

Symbol description

10：Greenhouse； 20：Driving means；

22：Drive shaft； 23：Reducer of turbodrill；

24：Driven shaft； 30：Lifting means；

31：Reel； 32,32'：Iron wire；

33：Support； 34,34'：First left and right sides directive wheel；

35：Pulley bearing plate； 37,37'：Second left and right sides directive wheel；

40,40'：Cultivation bed.

Embodiment

Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the plant cultivation system of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the greenhouse partial schematic front view for being mounted with first embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system；Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 Plant cultivation system summary side elevation；Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 plant cultivation system general view；Fig. 4 is a Fig. 1 part The front view of partial enlargement；Fig. 5 a- Fig. 5 c are front view, plan and the side of the partial enlargement of a lifting means in Fig. 4 View.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 a- Fig. 5 c first embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system is characterised by, including：Installed in water It is flat to cross as before using the driving means on the truss 12 of the commonly used roof structure 10a top of 10 internal upright of greenhouse 11 20；Be mounted to multiple lifting means 30 for being lifted by the driving means and respectively suspension installed in a left side for each lifting means Cultivation bed 40, the 40' on the right side.

Driving means 20 are made up of motor 21, drive shaft 22 and reducer of turbodrill 23 and driven shaft 24.

Drive shaft 22 is arranged on the downside of the front and rear truss 12 for crossing the upper inside of greenhouse 10, is revolved in the presence of motor 21 Turn, reducer of turbodrill 23 is separately mounted to cross left and right at regular intervals before and after and downside in truss orthogonal with the drive shaft The mutually orthogonal position of multiple driven shafts 24 installed as bearing 13, slows down and passes on the revolving force of the drive shaft, make driven Axle rotates simultaneously.

Reducer of turbodrill 23 carries out the turbine of axle fixation by being mutually twisted at the orthogonal position of drive shaft 22 and driven shaft 24 231st, 232 and upper end be fixed on truss 12 and ensure that the turbine is not combined the casing 233 of installation discretely and formed.

Therefore, drive shaft 22 and each orthogonal position of driven shaft 24 and turbine 231,232 are together by the case of reducer of turbodrill 23 Body 233 wraps up and with reference to support, motor 21, the drive shaft together can be stably installed at purlin with driven shaft based on bearing 13 On frame 12.

Lifting means 30 include：Progress axle is fixed at regular intervals for left and right on the driven shaft 24, on outer circumference surface Volume groove 311 forms spiral-shaped multiple reels 31；Center section is wound for several times among each volume groove 311 of the reel 31, Left part 32a is downward from the left front of reel 31, the length-specific that right part 32b is installed downwards from the right back of reel 31 Iron wire 32；Left and right length and the reel length are corresponding, in " n " shape, are located at the upper inside of reel 31 above, are pasted onto Below truss 12 corresponding with the position that each reel carries out axle fixation, horixmtal long hole 331 is drilled with each bottom of forward and backward side Support 33；Support is arranged on according to at the corresponding interval in the left and right of the volume groove left and right part interval of downward iron wire Inner side or so, front and rear connection left and right side part, the front and back ends of each axle 341 extend through the elongated hole 331, forward, rear Front and back or so the first left side directive wheel 34, the right hand guide wheels 34' that expose；In left and right, led with first left and right side Pulley bearing plate 35, the 35' combined respectively by axle to each axle front and back ends of wheel；Separated necessarily with the left and right end of the support Distance, each upper part are pasted onto left socle 36, right support 36' on truss；Positioned at lower section, interval be more than it is described first left, Right hand guide wheels, installed in each lower end of support by axle, by the first left side directive wheel, the first right hand guide wheels with it is left and right The second left side directive wheel 37, the second right hand guide wheels 37' of side part connection；

In addition, the left end and right-hand member of iron wire 32 are connected with the cultivation bed 40 and cultivation bed 40 ' positioned at left side and right side respectively.

During the plant cultivation system of first embodiment of the invention of the installation with said structure, it is ensured that the area in whole greenhouse Cultivated area is can be employed as, left and right cultivation bed 40,40' are in the horizontal level of same height on ordinary days, it is ensured that all plants all may be used With uniform light.

In this state, to be sowed, cultivation management or harvest, it is necessary to during operating personnel's movable passageway, forward direction opens Dynamic motor 21, caused revolving force are conveyed to driven shaft 24 by drive shaft 22 and reducer of turbodrill 23, make the positive rotation of reel 31 Turning, the left part 32a of iron wire 32 winding volume grooves 311, cultivation bed 40 rises, in contrast, the right part 23b pines of the iron wire Open, cultivation bed 40' declines.

So, the passage for being available for operating personnel to move is formed between the cultivation bed 40 respectively risen and the cultivation bed 40' declined.

Now, the height that each cultivation bed 40 rises, which is adjusted to operating personnel, can stand mobile degree without a hitch, Each cultivation bed 40' declined height, which is adjusted to operating personnel, can take comfortable posture sowing, carry out cultivation management or receipts The degree obtained.

After completing sowing, cultivation management or harvest, operating personnel leaves greenhouse, reverse start motor 21, makes reel 31 inverse To rotation, the left part 32a of iron wire 32 unclamps from the volume groove 311, in contrast, right part 32b windings, each group The cultivation bed 40 of leftward position rises, and the cultivation bed 40' of right positions declines.

So, after left and right cultivation bed 40, the 40' of each group reach identical level height, motor 21 out of service, make to own Plant uniformly light can grow up.

On the other hand, in above-mentioned lifting running, the left part of winding or the iron wire 32 unclamped on volume groove 311 32a, right part 32b are left with the second of the right hand guide wheels 34' of the first left side directive wheel 34 first of upside and downside respectively Side directive wheel 37, the second right hand guide wheels 37,37' connections are simultaneously spaced from each other based on predetermined distance, what is risen or fallen While guiding, first left side directive wheel, the first right hand guide wheels, the right hand guide wheels of the second left side directive wheel 37 second Be separately mounted to corresponding each iron wire left and right side part winding spool or released position it is front and rear, so as to so that iron wire a left side, Right part always can correctly be wrapped on spool or unclamp.

In addition, volume groove 311 helically shape because the first left side directive wheel 34, the first right hand guide wheels 34' interval with The center section interval of the iron wire 32 of the volume groove mid-wrap is proportional, so being wound with the left part 32a of the iron wire On volume groove, right part 32b unclamps corresponding, the left part wound on the helicla flute and the position for the right part unclamped Put and gradually move to the left, in contrast, right part winding, when left part is unclamped, right part and the release of winding Gradually move to the right the position of left part.

Now, the first left side directive wheel 34, the first right hand guide wheels 34' axle 341 run through elongated hole 331, the past, rear Forward and backward side or so expose；Because the front and back ends of each axle pass through axis connection, iron wire with pulley bearing plate 35,35' respectively 32 the first left side of left part 32a connections directive wheel rises, and when being wound into volume groove 311, is moved to the left with the position of winding Corresponding, first left side directive wheel is pushed away and risen to the left by left part, in the presence of pulley bearing plate 35,35', institute State the first right hand guide wheels together to move to the left along elongated hole 331, under this action, right part 32b is wound into described When rolling up on groove, the first left side directive wheel, the movement of the first right-hand wheel directive wheel are moved to the right, so that iron wire always can be with phase Same interval is correctly wound on volume groove or unclamped.

Fig. 6 is the greenhouse partial schematic front view for being mounted with second embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system；Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 Plant cultivation system summary side elevation；Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 plant cultivation system general view；Fig. 9 is a Fig. 6 part The front view of partial enlargement；Figure 10 is the front view of the partial enlargement of a lifting means in Fig. 9；Figure 11 is one in Fig. 6 The side view of individual reducer of turbodrill and the partial enlargement of lifting means.

Fig. 6 to Figure 11 second embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system is characterised by, including：Implement with described first Example is the same, and the truss 12 on the top of 10 column of greenhouse 11 using commonly used roof structure 10a as before is crossed installed in level On driving means 20；Be mounted to multiple lifting means 30 for being lifted by the driving means and respectively suspension be arranged on it is each described Cultivation bed 40, the 40' of lifting means or so.

Driving means 20 include：Motor 21, reducer of turbodrill 23 and driven shaft 24.

Reducer of turbodrill 23 carries out the turbine of axle fixation by being mutually twisted at the orthogonal position of drive shaft 22 and driven shaft 24 231st, 232 and ensure that the turbine does not separate and be combined the casing 233 of installation and form.

Lifting means 30 include：Axle is carried out at regular intervals in each driven shaft 24 or so to fix, and groove 311 is rolled up in outer circumference surface Form spiral-shaped multiple reels 31；Mutually adjacent two are one group in the reel, and right-hand member is rolled up by each group leftward position The specific length that the iron wire 32 and left end for the specific length that cylinder 31a volume groove is fixed are fixed by right positions reel 31b volume groove Iron wire 32 '.

In addition, the left end of each iron wire 32 is connected with the cultivation bed 40 positioned at left side, the right-hand member of iron wire 32 ' is with being located at right side Cultivation bed 40' connections.

During the plant cultivation system of second embodiment of the invention of the installation with said structure, it is ensured that the area in whole greenhouse Cultivated area is can be employed as, left and right cultivation bed 40,40' are in the horizontal level of same height on ordinary days, it is ensured that all plants all may be used With uniform light.

In this state, to be sowed, cultivation management or harvest, it is necessary to during operating personnel's movable passageway, forward direction opens Dynamic motor 21, caused revolving force are conveyed to driven shaft 24 by drive shaft 22 and reducer of turbodrill 23, make the positive rotation of reel 31 Turning, the iron wire 32 on the left of each group is wound on volume groove 311, and the left side cultivation bed 40 being connected with left end rises, in contrast, right side Iron wire 32 ' unclamp, the cultivation bed 40' on right side declines.

After completing sowing, cultivation management or harvest, operating personnel leaves greenhouse, reverse start motor 21, makes reel 31 inverse To rotation, each iron wire 32 is unclamped from the reel 31a in left side, and iron wire 32 ' is wound on the reel 31b on right side, each group left lateral position The cultivation bed 40 put declines, and the cultivation bed 40' of right positions rises.

After left and right cultivation bed 40, the 40' of each group reach identical level height, motor 21 out of service, make all plants Uniformly light it can grow up.

Figure 12 is the greenhouse partial schematic front view for being mounted with third embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system；Figure 13 is figure 12 plant cultivation system summary side elevation；Figure 14 is Figure 12 plant cultivation system general view；Figure 15 is the one of Figure 12 The front view of partial partial enlargement；Figure 16 is facing for the partial enlargement of the driving means and a lifting means in Figure 15 Figure.

Figure 12 to Figure 16 third embodiment of the invention plant cultivation system is characterised by, including：It is real with described first Example is applied as second embodiment, the column of greenhouse 10 for using commonly used roof structure 10a as before is crossed installed in level Driving means 20 on the truss 12 on 11 tops；It is mounted to multiple lifting means 30 for being lifted by the driving means and hangs respectively Hang the cultivation bed 40 for being arranged on each lifting means or so, 40'.

Driving means 20 include：Motor 21, on the motor, driving force speed change is conveyed to the speed change of drive shaft Device 211.

Drive shaft 22 is based on each bearing at regular intervals before and after the downside of truss 12 of the upper inside of greenhouse 10 is crossed in left and right 13 are installed, and motor 21 is installed in each drive shaft respectively, make the drive shaft forward direction, counter-rotating.

Lifting means 30 include：Progress axle is fixed at regular intervals for left and right in the drive shaft 22, on outer circumference surface Volume groove 311 forms spiral-shaped multiple reels 31；Center section is wound for several times among each volume groove 311 of the reel 31, Left part 32a is downward from reel left front, the iron wire for the specific length that right part 32b is installed downwards from the right back of reel 32；Left and right length and the reel length are corresponding, in " n " shape, are located at the reel upper inside above, are pasted onto and each volume Cylinder is carried out below the corresponding truss 12 in position of axle fixation, and the support 33 of horixmtal long hole 331 is drilled with the bottom of forward and backward side； Left and right on the inside of support is arranged on according to at the corresponding interval in the left and right of the volume groove left and right part interval of downward iron wire, Front and rear connection left and right side part, the front and back ends of each axle 341 extend through the elongated hole, forward, the forward and backward side of rear or so The first left side directive wheel 34, the first right hand guide wheels 34' exposed；In left and right, with first left side directive wheel, the first right side The pulley bearing plate 35 that each axle front and back ends of directive wheel are combined by axle respectively；A spacing is separated with the left and right end of the support From each upper part is pasted onto left socle 36, right support 36' on truss；Positioned at lower section, interval is more than the described first left side and led To wheel, the first right hand guide wheels, installed by axle in each lower end of support, be oriented to by the first left side directive wheel, the first right side Take turns the second left side directive wheel 37, the second right hand guide wheels 37, the 37' being connected with left and right side part；

In addition, the left end and right-hand member of each iron wire 32 are with being located at left side cultivation bed 40 and right side cultivation bed 40' and being connected.

During the plant cultivation system of third embodiment of the invention of the installation with said structure, it is ensured that the area in whole greenhouse Cultivated area is can be employed as, left cultivation bed 40, right cultivation bed 40' are in the horizontal level of same height on ordinary days, it is ensured that Suo Youzhi Thing can uniform light.

In this state, to be sowed, cultivation management or harvest, it is necessary to during operating personnel's movable passageway, while just To motor 21 is started, caused revolving force is by the speed change of speed changer 211 and is conveyed to drive shaft 22, rotates forward reel 31, The left part 32a of iron wire 32 is wound on volume groove 311, and cultivation bed 40 rises, and in contrast, right part 32b unclamps, cultivation Groove 40' declines.

After completing sowing, cultivation management or harvest, operating personnel leaves greenhouse, reverse start motor 21, makes reel 31 inverse To rotation, the left part 32a of iron wire 32 is unclamped from volume groove 311, and in contrast, right part 32b is wound, and each group is left The cultivation bed 40 of side position declines, and the cultivation bed 40' of right positions rises.

On the other hand, in above-mentioned lifting running, the left part of winding or the iron wire 32 unclamped on volume groove 311 32a, right part 32b respectively the first left side directive wheel 34 with upside, the first right hand guide wheels 34' and downside second left side Directive wheel 37, the second right hand guide wheels 37' are connected and are based on defined interval and be spaced from each other, in the guiding risen or fallen While, first side directive wheel, the first right hand guide wheels, the second left side directive wheel, the second right side right hand guide wheels difference Before and after the left and right side part winding volume groove of corresponding each iron wire or released position, so as to so that the left and right side of iron wire Part always can correctly be wrapped on volume groove or unclamp.

In addition, the helically shape of groove 311 is rolled up, because first the 34, first right side of left side directive wheel is oriented to 34' interval and institute It is proportional to state the interval of the center section of the iron wire 32 of volume groove mid-wrap, so being wound with the left part 32a of the iron wire On volume groove, right part 32b unclamps corresponding, the left part wound on the helicla flute and the position for the right part unclamped Put and gradually move to the left, in contrast, right part winding, when left part is unclamped, right part and the release of winding Gradually move to the right the position of left part.

Now, the first left side directive wheel 34, the first right hand guide wheels 34' axle 341 run through elongated hole 331, forward, rear Forward and backward side or so expose；Because the front and back ends of each axle pass through axis connection, iron wire with pulley bearing plate 35,35' respectively 32 the first left side of left part 32a connections directive wheel rises, and when being wound into volume groove 311, is moved to the left with the position of winding Corresponding, first left side directive wheel is pushed away and risen to the left by left part, in the presence of pulley bearing plate 35,35', institute State the first right hand guide wheels together to move to the left along elongated hole 331, under this action, right part 32b is wound into described When rolling up on groove, the first left side directive wheel, the movement of the first right hand guide wheels are moved to the right, so that iron wire always can be with identical Interval be correctly wound into volume groove on or unclamp.

The present invention 1-3 embodiment plant cultivation systems being operated as described above are characterised by：Can be by entirely Greenhouse area is used as cultivated area, so yield can be made to double.

Claims

A kind of 1. plant cultivation system, it is characterised in that

Including crossing greenhouse installed in level（10）The driving means on truss above internal upright（20）；It is mounted to by described Driving means（20）Multiple lifting means of lifting（30）And installed in each lifting means（30）On the cultivation that can be lifted Train groove（40）、（40’）；

The driving means（20）Including：Motor（21）；Based on the motor（21）Cross the drive shaft of installation（22）；It is mounted to With the drive shaft（22）It is orthogonal, the front and rear multiple driven shafts for crossing left and right at regular intervals below truss（24）；Pacify respectively Mounted in the drive shaft（22）With driven shaft（24）Quadrature position, slow down pass on drive shaft（22）Revolving force so that driven shaft （24）The reducer of turbodrill of rotation（23）；

The lifting means（30）Including：In the driven shaft（24）Upper left and right carries out axle and fixed at regular intervals, in excircle Groove is rolled up on face（311）Form spiral-shaped multiple reels（31）；In the reel（31）Each volume groove（311）In mid-wrap Between part, left part（32a）From reel（31）Left front is downward, right part（32b）From reel（31）Right back it is downward The iron wire of installation（32）；In " n " shape, it is located at the reel above（31）Upper inside, installed in equipped with reel（31）Purlin On frame, the bottom of forward and backward side is drilled with horixmtal long hole（331）Support（33）；According to in the volume groove（311）Left and right is downward Left half（32a）, right half（32b）It is spaced corresponding interval and is arranged on support（33）Inner side or so, connect the left part Point（32a）, right part（32b）, each axle（341）Front and back ends extend through the elongated hole（331）, forward, rear The first left side directive wheel that forward and backward side or so exposes（34）, the first right hand guide wheels（34'）；In left and right, first left side is led To wheel（34）First right hand guide wheels（34'）With each axle（341）Front and back ends respectively pass through axle combine pulley bearing plate （35）、（35'）；With the support（33）Left and right end it is spaced apart, each upper part is pasted onto the left socle on truss （36）, right support（36'）；Positioned at lower section, interval is more than first left side directive wheel（34）, the first right hand guide wheels（34） Each lower end of support is installed by axle, passes through the first left side directive wheel（34）, right hand guide wheels（34'）With left part（32a）、 Right part（32b）Second left side directive wheel of connection（37）, the second right hand guide wheels（37'）；

The cultivation bed（40）Tie up and be installed on iron wire（32）Left part（32a）Lower end, cultivation bed（40'）Tie up and be installed on Iron wire（32'）Right part（32b）Lower end.
A kind of 2. plant cultivation system, it is characterised in that

Including crossing greenhouse installed in level（10）The driving means on truss above internal upright（20）；It is mounted to by described Driving means（20）Multiple lifting means of lifting（30）；And installed in each lifting means（30）On can lift Cultivation bed（40）（40'）；

The driving means（20）Including：Motor（21）；Based on the motor（21）The drive shaft installed with crossing（22）；Installation Into with the drive shaft（22）It is orthogonal, the front and rear multiple driven shafts for crossing left and right at regular intervals below truss（24）；Respectively Installed in the drive shaft（22）With driven shaft（24）Quadrature position, slow down pass on drive shaft（22）Revolving force make driven shaft （24）The reducer of turbodrill of rotation（23）；

The lifting means（30）Including：In the driven shaft（24）Upper left and right carries out axle and fixed at regular intervals, in outer peripheral face Upper volume groove（311）Form spiral-shaped multiple reels（31）；The reel（31）In adjacent to one another two be one group, each Group leftward position reel（31a）Spool（311）The iron wire of fixed right-hand member（32）With in right positions reel（31b）Spool （311）The iron wire of fixed left end（32'）；

The cultivation bed（40）Tie up and be installed on iron wire（32）Lower end, cultivation bed（40'）Tie up and be installed on iron wire（32'）Under End.
A kind of 3. plant cultivation system, it is characterised in that

Including crossing greenhouse installed in level（10）The driving means on truss above internal upright（20）；It is mounted to by described Driving means（20）Multiple lifting means of lifting（30）；And installed in each lifting means（30）On can lift Cultivation bed（40）（40'）；

The driving means（20）Including：Under the front and rear truss for being separately mounted to left and right at regular intervals and crossing on the upside of inside greenhouse The drive shaft of side（22）；It is separately mounted to each drive shaft（22）On motor（21）；

The lifting means（30）Including：In the driven shaft（22）Upper left and right carries out axle and fixed at regular intervals, in excircle Groove is rolled up on face（311）Form spiral-shaped multiple reels（31）；In the reel（31）Each volume groove（311）In mid-wrap Between part, left part（32a）From reel（31）Left front is downward, right part（32b）From reel（31）Right back it is downward The iron wire of installation（32）；In " n " shape, it is located at the reel above（31）Upper inside, installed in equipped with reel（31）Purlin On frame, the bottom of forward and backward side is drilled with horixmtal long hole（331）Support（33）；According to in the volume groove（311）Left and right it is downward A left side（32a）, right half（32a）（32b）It is spaced corresponding interval and is arranged on support（33）Inner side or so, connect the left side Side part（32a）, right part（32b）, each axle（341）Front and back end extend through the elongated hole（331）, to front and rear portions The first left side directive wheel that forward and backward side of position or so exposes（34）, the first right hand guide wheels（34'）；It is left in left and right, described first Side directive wheel（34）, the first right hand guide wheels（34'）With each axle（341）Front and back ends respectively pass through axle combine pulley bearing Plate（35）、（35'）；With the support（33）Left and right end it is spaced apart, each upper part is pasted onto the left branch on truss Frame（36）, right support（36'）；Positioned at lower section, interval is more than first left side directive wheel（34）, the first right hand guide wheels （34'）, installed in each lower end of support by axle, pass through the first left side directive wheel（34）, the first right hand guide wheels（34'）With a left side Side part（32a）, right part（32b）Second left side directive wheel of connection（37）, the second right hand guide wheels（37'）；

The cultivation bed（40）Tie up and be installed on iron wire（32）Left part（32a）Lower end, cultivation bed（40'）Tie up and be installed on Iron wire（32'）Right part（32a）、（32b）Lower end.