CN107430200A - Meter - Google Patents

Meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107430200A
CN107430200A CN201680018966.5A CN201680018966A CN107430200A CN 107430200 A CN107430200 A CN 107430200A CN 201680018966 A CN201680018966 A CN 201680018966A CN 107430200 A CN107430200 A CN 107430200A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main unit
meter
installation portion
detection unit
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680018966.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷野寿和
原雅树
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Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Publication of CN107430200A publication Critical patent/CN107430200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/167Measuring radioactive content of objects, e.g. contamination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/169Exploration, location of contaminated surface areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T7/00Details of radiation-measuring instruments

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is supplied to meter.Meter (10) possesses:The substantially main unit (12) of box-like;And detection unit (14), it detects radioactive ray, by being slided toward the rear side relative to the main unit (12) to be assemblied in the upper surface side of the main unit (12), by relative to the main unit (12) forward Slideslip and from the main unit (12) depart from.The main unit (12) has the front end installation portion (26) and side installation portion (24) that the both ends for shoulder belt (30) are installed, front end installation portion (26) is arranged at the front end face in the side face of the main unit (12), and side installation portion (24) is arranged at the side in the side face of the main unit (12) and the substantial middle of fore-and-aft direction.

Description

Meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the portable meter that main unit and detection unit are formed respectively, will more particularly, to survey Gauge is worn at the mounting structure for the shoulder belt carried on shoulder.
Background technology
Meter is widely used in order to carry out radioactive ray management.Meter is the instrument available for the radioactivity measurement of small portable. In meter, as shown in Figure 10, possess the detection unit 14 of detection radioactive ray and possess computing circuit and display part Main unit 12 meter.Detection unit 14 is connected by cable 46 with main unit 12.From the surface of main unit 12 Handle 22 is based oneself upon.User holds the handle 22 of main unit 12 with a hand handle, detection unit 14 is held with another hand handle, by it Detection faces 44 are measured towards measure object.
As described above, in main unit 12 and the separately formed meter of detection unit 14, when keeping, only removed During fortune etc., it can be made troubles if both become at random, therefore, it is possible to which detection unit 14 is assemblied in into main unit 12.That is, The sliding block 48 for being fixed on detection unit 14 is set to be slided relative to the slide rail 23 for the upper surface for being fixed on handle 22 while inserting, Detection unit 14 can be assemblied in main unit 12.
In addition, in the past, meter can carry the shoulder belt of shoulder on the arm in the assembling of main unit 12 more in order to easily be carried. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses the meter that can assemble such shoulder belt.In the meter of patent document 1, such as scheme Shown in 10, in the front end of main unit 12 and each installation portion 80,82 for setting a shoulder belt of the side of handle 22 difference.User The both ends of shoulder belt are installed in this installation portion 80,82 at two, the shoulder belt are worn on shoulder to carry meter.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2001-004757 publications
The content of the invention
However, in recent years, a part of of main unit for making meter thinner and lighter is studied.By making measurement The main unit of meter is thinner and lighter, can further improve the portability of meter.But make the main unit of meter Slimming, it is light-weighted in the case of, detection unit occupies the overall part by weight of meter and becomes big, the weight overall as meter Moved compared with prior art towards the direction of proximity test unit heart position.In this meter, consider the both ends of shoulder belt The situation of the front end of main unit and the side of handle is installed on as in the pastly.In this case, it is worn at when by shoulder belt When on shoulder, detection unit easily tilts towards the position than main unit on the lower.In addition, it is generally the case that as shown in Figure 10, inspection Survey unit and possess handle part 40 and the head 42 being connected with the handle part 40.Set when with the identical position of patent document 1 In the case of installation portion 80,82, when shoulder belt is carried on the arm piggyback, the head 42 easily tilts downward.Herein, detection unit It is overall to be slided forward relative to handle, thus depart from from handle.If head tilts downward, worry that detection unit can court Slided from the direction that handle departs from, and then worry the disengaging of casual detection unit, fall.
Therefore, also can stably be carried on the arm even if it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of main unit slimming, lightweight The meter that shoulder is kept.
For solving the scheme of problem
The measurement of the present invention is calculated as portable meter, and the meter possesses:The substantially main unit of box-like;And Detection unit, it detects radioactive ray, and the detection unit by sliding to be assemblied in toward the rear side relative to the main unit The upper surface side of the main unit, by the way that Slideslip takes off from the main unit forward relative to the main unit From, it is characterised in that the main unit has the first installation portion and the second installation portion that the both ends for shoulder belt are installed, described First installation portion is arranged at the front end face in the side face of the main unit, and second installation portion is arranged at the main unit Side face in side and fore-and-aft direction substantial middle.
In preferred embodiment, the width position of first installation portion is the detection than being assemblied in the main unit Unit leans on the position of second installation portion.In other preferred embodiments, the position of the fore-and-aft direction of second installation portion Near fore-and-aft direction position for the center of gravity of meter.
In other preferred embodiments, the detection unit is multiple species, is assembled in the main unit from multiple kinds The detection unit of a selection is selected in the detection unit of class.In other preferred embodiments, the detection unit possesses:Bar-shaped handle Portion is held, it is installed on the main unit;And head, it is connected with the front end of the handle part, and expands than the handle part Greatly.
In other preferred embodiments, the main unit is that its thickness is less than fore-and-aft direction length and width is grown The substantially rectangular tabular of degree.In other preferred embodiments, the main unit has the handle that surface is based oneself upon from it, It is assemblied in the handle to the detection unit disassembly ease.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, first installation portion is arranged at the front end face in the side face of the main unit, and described second Installation portion is arranged at the side in the side face of the main unit and the substantial middle of fore-and-aft direction.If formed as this knot Structure, then when carrying shoulder on the arm and keeping measuring unit, meter is in main unit towards the bodyside of user, detection unit towards outside Couch under state, obtain firm position after dismount of the head towards oblique direction.Thus, even if main unit slimming, lightweight, also can It is enough stably to carry shoulder holding on the arm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the meter of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of main unit.
Fig. 3 is the top view of main unit.
Fig. 4 is the side view of main unit.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the detection unit of α/β ray.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the detection unit of β rays.
Fig. 7 is to show to carry the figure that shoulder keeps being equipped with the appearance of the meter of the detection unit of α/β ray on the arm.
Fig. 8 is to show to carry the figure that shoulder keeps being equipped with the appearance of the meter of the detection unit of β rays on the arm.
Fig. 9 is the figure illustrated to the installation portion in the state of couching and the position relationship of center of gravity.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of conventional measuring unit.
Figure 11 is to show the sample in the main unit of slim light weight when shoulder belt is installed in position same as the prior art The figure of son.
Figure 12 is to show the sample in the main unit of slim light weight when shoulder belt is installed in position same as the prior art The figure of son.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated referring to the drawings.Fig. 1 is the meter of embodiments of the present invention 10 stereogram.In addition, Fig. 2 is the stereogram of main unit 12, Fig. 3 is the top view of main unit 12, and Fig. 4 is main unit Side view.In addition, Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the detection unit 14 of α/β ray, Fig. 6 is the vertical of the detection unit 14 of β rays Body figure.
The meter 10 is portable radiation measuring device, be broadly divided into substantially planar main unit 12, with And the detection unit 14 relative to the disassembly ease of main unit 12.Main unit 12 passes through wire communication side with detection unit 14 Formula connects.It should be noted that wired communication mode can certainly be replaced, then by communication by Unit two 12nd, 14 connection.
Main unit 12 has the housing 11 of box-like.The housing 11 is formed as the fore-and-aft direction length (figure in top view Middle Y direction length) it is longer than the generally rectangular of width length (X-direction length in figure).In addition, the thickness of housing 11 (Z-direction length in figure) is sufficiently small compared with fore-and-aft direction length and width length, and housing 11 is integrally formed as Slim tabular.
Touch panel monitor 16, operation button 18 and connecting portion 20 are provided with the surface of housing 11.Touch panel Monitor 16 possesses liquid crystal display and touch panel (touch sensor), as the user for having input unit and display part concurrently Interface and play function.Measured value of radioactive ray etc. is shown in the touch panel monitor 16.Alternatively, it is also possible in touch panel Monitor 16 shows the icon set for indicating various processing, and measure person carries out various inputs using icon set.
Connecting portion 20 is the cable jack that the connector for the cable 46 for supplying to draw from detection unit 14 inserts.Detection unit 14 The cable jack of main unit 12 is inserted (even by the connector for the cable 46 that will be drawn from detection unit 14 with main unit 12 Socket part 20) and connect, connected by the way that connector is extracted from cable jack (connecting portion 20) to release.In the present embodiment, Prepare the detection unit 14 of multiple species for a main unit 12, can change what is be connected with main unit 12 as needed Detection unit 14.
Handle 22 has been based oneself upon from the upper surface of housing 11.Handle 22 is formed as the rear end that its one end is installed on main unit 12 Nearby, its other end is installed on the bridge like with the adjoining position of touch panel monitor 16.The handle 22 is located at main unit 12 Width center, and extend along fore-and-aft direction.When determining radioactive ray, user holds the handle 22 with a hand handle, uses Another hand handle holds detection unit 14, by the detection faces 44 of the detection unit 14 towards measure object.
Slide rail 23 is installed in the upper surface of handle 22.The sliding block 48 for being fixed on detection unit 14 can be along the slide rail 23 Slide.In addition, by making detection unit 14 be moved towards the rear relative to main unit 12, sliding block 48 is inserted into slide rail 23, so as to Detection unit 14 is assemblied in main unit 12.Slide rail 23 is provided with the stop part that anti-limited slip block 48 comes off towards the rear (not scheme Show), thus, prevent the coming off towards the rear of detection unit 14.If the detection unit 14 of main unit 12 is assemblied in relative to master Body unit 12 slides movement forward, then departs from from main unit 12.
The side face of housing 11 is provided with two pairs of mounting portion 24r, 26r and 241,261.Installation portion 24r, 26r, 241, 261 be the position installed for shoulder belt 30.In the installation portion, it is arranged at the installation portion 24r of right flank and is arranged at the front end face right side The installation portion 26r at end is paired, and the installation portion 241 for being arranged at left surface and the installation portion 261 for being arranged at front end face left end are paired.With Under, in the case where being distinguished without left and right, suffix " r " and " l " is omitted, and be simply referred to as " side installation portion 24 ", " pacifying front end Dress portion 26 " or the " " installation portion 26 " of installation portion 24 ".
When carrying meter 10, user installs the both ends of shoulder belt 30 in paired two installation portions 24,26, and by the shoulder Band 30 is carried on the arm piggyback.Installation portion 24,26 has the substantially U-shaped component protruded from the side face of housing 11, in the substantially U-shaped component Formed with the through hole inserted for shoulder belt 30 between the side face of housing 11.In the present embodiment, the installation portion 24,26 is arranged at The side of housing 11 and front end face, and will be described in detail later the reasons why for being formed as this structure.
Be built-in with the inside of main unit 12 receive the data of measured value sent from detection unit 14 communication unit, Control unit that action to main unit 12 is controlled, the memory of data and the storage of supply electric power for storing measured value Battery etc..The measured value is shown in touch panel monitor 16 under the control of control unit with defined display format.Main body list Member 12 is for example for example realized with CPU, the function of control unit by CPU configuration processors.
Detection unit 14 is to detect the unit of radioactive ray.Scintillation detector or GM are built-in with the inside of detection unit 14 The radiation detector of pipe etc..In the case of using scintillation detector, the scintillator and photoelectric multiplier of radioactive ray will be detected It is built in detection unit 14.In addition, detection unit 14 be built-in with amplifier, waveform shaping circuit, pulse height discriminator circuit, Counter that detection number to radioactive ray is counted, the computing that computing is carried out to the coefficient rates of radioactive ray, ray dose rate etc. Portion and the data of the operation result that is, measured value are sent to the communication unit of main unit 12 etc..Detection unit 14 is for example With CPU and memory, the function of counter and operational part is for example realized by CPU configuration processors.It should be noted that Structure described herein is one, and as long as there is two units that can be physically isolated, internal structure can be suitably to become More.For example, in the present embodiment, the memory for the data for storing measured value and monitor are provided only on main unit 12, but can also be by identical function setting in detection unit 14.In addition, alternatively, can also be from detection unit 14 Counter, the function of operational part are omitted, and these functions are equipped on main unit 12.
In the present embodiment, as detection unit 14, prepare α/β ray shown in Fig. 5 detection unit 14 and The detection unit 14 of β rays shown in Fig. 6.When using meter 10, it will be selected from the detection unit 14 of the two species The detection unit 14 of one selection is connected with main unit 12.
The detection unit 14 of two species is provided with the handle part 40 of pole shape and is connected with the front end of the handle part 40 Head 42.The sliding block 48 and the (ginseng of operation button 50 for being slidably inserted into already described slide rail 23 are provided with the side face of handle part 40 According to Fig. 1).In addition, draw the cable 46 for receiving and dispatching electric signal between main unit 12 from the rear end of handle part 40.
Head 42 is the position significantly expanded compared with handle part 40.The head 42 is in α/β ray detection unit 14 In extend in the form of a substantially rectangular.In addition, substantially rectangular detection faces 44 are provided with the bottom surface on head 42.β ray detection units 14 head 42 is more trapezoidal than the substantially circular cone in 40 big footpath of handle part.Front end face on head 42 is provided with the detection of circular Face 44.
When the detection unit 14 is installed on into main unit 12, as described above, the sliding block that detection unit 14 will be arranged at 48 are inserted into the slide rail 23 for being arranged at handle 22 from front side, and detection unit 14 is slided towards the rear relative to main unit 12 It is dynamic.When making detection unit 14 slide a certain amount of, a part for sliding block 48 abuts with being arranged at the stop part of handle 22, thus, As detection unit 14 relative to main unit 12 in the static confined state of defined opening position.In this assembled state, into For the shape in the major axis of detection unit 14 and the antero posterior axis of main unit 12 are almost parallel, head 42 is towards main unit 12 front State.
The weight of detection unit 14 also depends on its species, but has a certain degree of weight.Therefore, when by detection unit 14 when being assemblied in the handle 22 of main unit 12, and the center of gravity G of meter 10 on the whole short transverse position is as shown in Figure 4 Near upper end level for handle 22.In addition, center of gravity G fore-and-aft direction position is located at the fore-and-aft direction of main unit 12 substantially Center (by main unit 12 in the longitudinal direction trisection when center region in).
Herein, meter 10 is portable radiation measuring device, and meter more than 10 is equipped with inspection in main unit 12 It is handled upside down in the state of survey unit 14.In order to easily carry out the carrying of the meter 10, proposed and installed in meter 10 in the past Carry the shoulder belt 30 of shoulder on the arm, be also provided with shoulder belt 30 in the present embodiment.
But as in the present embodiment, the light weight of main unit 12 slimming and detection unit 14 relative to main body list In the case of the increased meter 10 of part by weight of member 12, if insufficient installation site for considering shoulder belt 30, in the presence of nothing Method stably carries the problem of shoulder keeps meter 10 on the arm.On the other hand, illustrated by taking prior art as an example.It should be noted that with Under explanation in, understand direction to hold, the width of meter 10 be referred to as X-direction, fore-and-aft direction is referred to as Y-direction, thick Degree direction is referred to as Z-direction, keeps the width of the user of meter 10 to be referred to as A directions, and fore-and-aft direction is referred to as B directions, height Direction is referred to as C directions.
Figure 10 is the summary stereogram of conventional meter 10.As shown in Figure 10, the main unit of conventional meter 10 12 compared with the main unit 12 of the meter 10 of present embodiment, and thickness is again heavy greatly.In this case, filled in main unit 12 It is located at the X-direction center of main unit 12 and than Y side equipped with center of gravity G in the state of detection unit 14, that meter 10 is overall To center slightly by front and than Z-direction center slightly by the position of detection unit 14, i.e., positioned at Figure 10 axle S1 and axle S2 intersection point Near.
Keep this meter 10 to carry shoulder on the arm, in the prior art, respectively main unit 12 front end face right-hand member Installed in front portion 80 is set, the installation portion 82 on rear side of the rear end setting of the left surface of handle 22.Pacify in two installation portions 80,82 The both ends of shoulder belt 30 are filled, and the shoulder belt 30 is carried on the arm piggyback, shoulder is thus carried on the arm and keeps meter 10.In the past, when carry out this carry on the arm shoulder protect When holding, downside is located at main unit 12 and detection unit 14 is located at the front position holding meter 10 of upside.In the situation Under, the center of gravity of meter 10 is leaned on the downside of A directions (under vertical positioned at the supporting-point that is, installation portion 80,82 than meter 10 Side) position.So, center of gravity is located at than supporting-point by the position on the downside of vertical, therefore, when the thickness of main unit 12 and again When, meter 10 is stably carried on the arm shoulder holding in the state of front position.
But the position of such installation portion 80,82 is thinned in main unit 12, lightweight and its position of centre of gravity are towards inspection Multiple problems can be produced by surveying in the case that unit 14 significantly moves.On the other hand, reference picture 11, Figure 12 are illustrated.Figure 11, Figure 12 It is in position (the front end face right-hand member and handle of main unit 12 same as the prior art in the main unit 12 of slim light weight The left side surface rear end of hand 22) installation shoulder belt 30 when appearance figure.
Main unit 12 it is slim it is light-weighted in the case of, the overall center of gravity G of meter 10 is located at than installed in front portion 80 significantly lean on the position of the side of detection unit 14, positioned at the height roughly the same with rear side installation portion 82.In this case, when thinking When carrying shoulder holding meter 10 on the arm with front position, the center of gravity G (near handle 22) of the meter 10 is located at than meter 10 The position that supporting-point that is, installation portion 80,82 are leaned on the upside of vertical, turns into unsure state.As a result, meter 10 Tilt around B axis of orientations in a manner of center of gravity is located at than supporting-point (installation portion) position on the lower, as shown in figure 11, easily become The posture that couches that main unit 12 is the bodyside of user, detection unit 14 is outside.It is also, if long under Figure 11 posture Time carries shoulder holding on the arm, then (trunnion axis under the posture that couches) rotation about the z axis of meter 10 because of the deadweight on head 42, detection unit 14 easily become posture obliquely.In this case, the intention for running counter to user be present, detection unit 14 is because of deadweight and towards from handle The possibility that the direction that hand 22 departs from is slided.
Herein, as shown in figure 12, it is also considered that the detection unit 14 in meter 10 is located at upside and main unit 12 In the state of the front position of downside, by the hooking of shoulder belt 30 extended from rear side installation portion 82 in the handle part of detection unit 14 40.If formed as this structure, then it can prevent meter 10 from being tilted around B axis of orientations.In addition, as a result, can be substantially Prevent head 42 inadvertently downward.But in order to prevent the inclination of meter 10, it is necessary to confirm at any time, adjust shoulder belt 30 position is to maintain the hooking of shoulder belt 30 in the state of handle part 40.The confirmation of such shoulder belt 30, adjustment operation for It is pretty troublesome for family.In addition, in the state of Figure 12, shoulder belt 30 encounters handle part 40, applies X-direction to handle part 40 all the time Load, also worry the deterioration that can cause sliding block 48, track, handle part 40.
That is, main unit 12 it is slim it is light-weighted in the case of, even if being set in position as in the past Installation portion, it also can not stably carry shoulder on the arm and keep meter 10.Therefore, in the present embodiment, installation portion 24,26 is arranged at master The front end face of body unit 12 and side, even if so as to 12 slim lightweight of main unit, it also can stably carry shoulder holding on the arm. This will be explained in.
In the present embodiment, as described above, setting two pairs of mounting portion 24r, 261 and 241,261.These two pair installation portion 24r, 26r and 241,261 structure, effect are roughly the same, therefore, below, to the installation portion 24r and front end face of right flank The installation portion 26r of right-hand member structure and effect illustrates.It should be noted that in the following description, by right flank Installation portion is referred to as " side installation portion ", and the installation portion of front end face right-hand member is referred to as into " front end installation portion ".
Front end installation portion 26 is arranged at ratio handle 22 in the front end face of main unit 12 close to paired side installation portion 24 position.Side installation portion 24 is arranged at the Y-direction substantial middle in the right flank of main unit 12.Herein, " Y-direction is big Cause center " refer in the range of the main unit 12 in the Y direction center of trisection.The Y-direction substantial middle is meter Near 10 center of gravity G Y-direction position.That is, in the present embodiment, the Y-direction position of side installation portion 24 is survey Near the center of gravity G of gauge 10 Y-direction position.
7~Fig. 9 of reference picture to installed in the side installation portion 24 and front end installation portion 26 shoulder belt 30 both ends and should The situation that shoulder belt 30 carries piggyback on the arm illustrates.Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are the figures of appearance when showing to carry shoulder holding meter 10 on the arm.In addition, Fig. 9 is the center of gravity and the figure of the position relationship of installation portion 24,26 for the meter 10 for showing the state of couching.
In the present embodiment, C direction position of the center of gravity G of the meter 10 C directions position higher than two installation portions.Cause And in the present embodiment, it is difficult to meter 10 is located at upside with detection unit 14 and main unit 12 is being located at downside just Standing position gesture carries shoulder holding on the arm, identical with Figure 11 situation, turns into bodyside, detection unit 14 direction of the main unit 12 towards user The posture that couches in outside.Consider to turn into this couch posture when, supporting-point (installation portion 24,26) and center of gravity G position relationship.Such as Described in Fig. 9, when from front position turn into couch posture when, center of gravity G position is located at side installation portion 24 substantially directly below. In this case, center of gravity G wants to move between two supporting-points (installation portion 24,26) in order to more stable.As a result, measurement Meter 10 rotates towards the direction (Fig. 9 R directions) close to lower section around Z-direction axle.In addition, finally as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, with head 42 Towards the stable posture of oblique direction.If turning into the state, do not have to worry that detection unit 14 comes off from sliding block 48, therefore, User can securely carry meter 10.Further, since not in the hooking shoulder belt 30 of detection unit 14, so will not be single to detection Member 14 applies useless load, is capable of the deterioration of effectively anti-limited slip block 48, slide rail 23, handle part 40.
Secondly, the change to the position of installation portion 24,26 is studied.First, before to side installation portion 24 is arranged at Studied to the reasons why (Y-direction) substantial middle at rear.As described above, in the present embodiment, when meter 10 turns into horizontal stroke During lying posture gesture, center of gravity G wants to tilt between two installation portions 24,26, thus obtains head 42 towards oblique direction Firm position after dismount.Side installation portion 24 is being arranged near rearward end, in the case of Fig. 9 position P1, as the posture that couches At the time of, between two installation portions 24,26, head 42 is difficult to towards oblique direction center of gravity G.In this case, worry Under the opportunity of a little (for example, keeping meeting people etc. in the state of meter 10 carrying shoulder on the arm) head 42 is just downward.Thus, The position held rearward for thinking side installation portion 24 being arranged in side is undesirable.
Secondly, consider side installation portion 24 being arranged near front end, such as Fig. 9 position P2 situation.In the situation Under, meter 10 is wanted between two installation portions 24,26 after as the posture that couches, and head 42 is revolved to upwards direction Turn.That is, in the case where side installation portion 24 is arranged near front end, the situation with being arranged at fore-and-aft direction center It is identical, easily obtain posture of the head 42 towards oblique direction.But in this case, two installation portions 24,26 (supporting-point) Between diminish away from From L1, therefore, turn into the state close to a dot point, easily produce around installation portion 24,26 rotation.
That is, side installation portion 24 is being arranged to the situation of end (position away from front end installation portion 26) rearward Under, according to relation between center of gravity G, it is difficult to obtain firm position after dismount, be arranged at forward end (close to the position of front end installation portion 26 Put) in the case of, according to the relation between front end installation portion 26, easily produce rotation.In accordance with the above, it is believed that by side The fore-and-aft direction substantial middle that installation portion 24 is arranged at main unit 12 is preferable.In addition, script most preferably side installation portion 24 fore-and-aft direction position is the center of gravity G of meter 10 fore-and-aft direction position.But in the present embodiment, it is assemblied in master The detection unit 14 of body unit 12 can be changed suitably, according to the detection unit 14 assembled, the center of gravity G of meter 10 position Change.Therefore, it is difficult to make the fore-and-aft direction position of side installation portion 24 and the center of gravity G of meter 10 fore-and-aft direction all the time Position consistency.In view of such situation, it is believed that as long as before side installation portion 24 is arranged in the side of main unit 12 Rear is just enough to substantial middle.
Secondly, the position of front end installation portion 26 is discussed.Consider front end installation portion 26 being arranged at and pacify away from side The position in dress portion 24, such as Fig. 9 position P3, position P4 situation.In this case, due to the Ju From of side installation portion 24 L1 becomes big, so with the advantages of generation is around the rotation of installation portion is difficult to, on the other hand, produces what is extended from front end installation portion 26 The problem of shoulder belt 30 easily interferes with head 42.By by shoulder belt 30 be arranged through head 42 and main unit 12 it Between, this problem is can solve the problem that, therefore, it is impossible to exclude the setting to position P3, position P4 completely.But it is additionally carried out so Shoulder belt 30 arrangement it is pretty troublesome for a user, it is therefore contemplated that it is preferred that by front end installation portion 26 at least provided with front end face In, width position than handle 22 lean on side installation portion 24 position.
It should be noted that the structure illustrated so far is one, as long as the installation portion 24,26 of shoulder belt 30 is arranged at The front end face of main unit 12, the fore-and-aft direction substantial middle of side, other structures just can also be changed suitably.For example, In present embodiment, handle 22 is set in main unit 12, detection unit 14 is installed in the handle 22.But it is also possible to omit Such handle 22, detection unit 14 is directly assembled on the surface of main unit 12.In addition, in the present embodiment, Neng Gougeng Detection unit 14 is changed, but can also only have one (non-exchange) detection unit 14 corresponding with a main unit 12.Separately Outside, in the present embodiment, two pairs of side installation portions 24 and front end installation portion 26 are set, but may also be only a pair.Also, The main unit 12 that illustrates in this manual, shape of detection unit 14 etc. are entirely one, can be suitably changed to not Same shape.
Description of reference numerals:
10:Meter;11:Housing;12:Main unit;14:Detection unit;16:Touch panel monitor;18:Operation is pressed Button;20:Connecting portion;22:Handle;23:Slide rail;24:Side installation portion;26:Front end installation portion;30:Shoulder belt;40:Handle part; 42:Head;44:Detection faces;46:Cable;48:Sliding block;50:Operation button;80:Installed in front portion;82:Rear side installation portion;G: Center of gravity.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of meter, it is portable meter,
The meter possesses:
The substantially main unit of box-like;And
Detection unit, it detects radioactive ray, and the detection unit by sliding to fill toward the rear side relative to the main unit Upper surface side assigned in the main unit, by relative to the main unit forward Slideslip and from the main unit Depart from,
Characterized in that,
The main unit has the first installation portion and the second installation portion that the both ends for shoulder belt are installed,
First installation portion is arranged at the front end face in the side face of the main unit,
Second installation portion is arranged at the side in the side face of the main unit and the substantial middle of fore-and-aft direction.
2. meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The width position of first installation portion is than being assemblied in the detection unit of the main unit by the described second peace The position in dress portion.
3. meter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Near fore-and-aft direction position of the position of the fore-and-aft direction of second installation portion for the center of gravity of meter.
4. meter according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The detection unit is multiple species,
The detection unit of a selection is selected from the detection unit of multiple species in main unit assembling.
5. meter according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The detection unit possesses:
Bar-shaped handle part, it is installed on the main unit;And
Head, it is connected with the front end of the handle part, and expands than the handle part.
6. meter according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
The main unit is the substantially rectangular tabular that its thickness is less than fore-and-aft direction length and width length.
7. meter according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
The main unit has the handle that surface is based oneself upon from it,
It is assemblied in the handle to the detection unit disassembly ease.
CN201680018966.5A 2015-04-06 2016-03-04 Meter Pending CN107430200A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2015077510A JP5978433B1 (en) 2015-04-06 2015-04-06 Survey meter
JP2015-077510 2015-04-06
PCT/JP2016/056818 WO2016163185A1 (en) 2015-04-06 2016-03-04 Survey meter

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CN (1) CN107430200A (en)
WO (1) WO2016163185A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107991701A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-04 湖北华昱天辰环保节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of radioactive environment personnel protection management system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001004757A (en) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-12 Aloka Co Ltd Radiation-measuring instrument
JP2001215278A (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-10 Aloka Co Ltd Radiation meter
JP2009025005A (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-02-05 Aloka Co Ltd Radiation meter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3420118B2 (en) * 1999-06-24 2003-06-23 アロカ株式会社 Radiation measuring instrument

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JP2001004757A (en) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-12 Aloka Co Ltd Radiation-measuring instrument
JP2001215278A (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-08-10 Aloka Co Ltd Radiation meter
JP2009025005A (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-02-05 Aloka Co Ltd Radiation meter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107991701A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-04 湖北华昱天辰环保节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of radioactive environment personnel protection management system
CN107991701B (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-08-20 湖北华昱天辰环保节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of radioactive environment personnel protection management system

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JP2016197071A (en) 2016-11-24
WO2016163185A1 (en) 2016-10-13

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