CN107424664A - A kind of compound high conductivity wire - Google Patents
A kind of compound high conductivity wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN107424664A CN107424664A CN201710175160.3A CN201710175160A CN107424664A CN 107424664 A CN107424664 A CN 107424664A CN 201710175160 A CN201710175160 A CN 201710175160A CN 107424664 A CN107424664 A CN 107424664A
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- high conductivity
- copper
- wire
- compound high
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B5/00—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
- H01B5/02—Single bars, rods, wires, or strips
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
- H01B1/026—Alloys based on copper
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of compound high conductivity wire, and conductor material is made up of the composition of following percetage by weight:Zinc 0.02 0.04%, manganese 0.005 0.03%, cadmium 0.04 0.16%, carbon 0.017 0.25%, magnesia 0.24 0.33% and titanium oxide 0.022 0.065%, remaining all copper.The present invention is using copper as main material, the composition metal of addition effectively compensate for the problems such as resistance to corrosion of traditional wire, tensile strength, weldability deficiency, and effectively raise the conductance of wire, and the wire production cost is low, production efficiency is high, is adapted to industrial mass production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to conductive material technical field, and in particular to a kind of compound high conductivity wire.
Background technology
Wire, the wire especially containing aluminium and aluminium alloy, cupric and copper alloy, because it has superior electric conductivity, resistance to
Corrosivity, in light weight and good thermal conductivity, superior intensity and fatigue proof performance, obtain the common extensive of current social
Application.In power Transmission, power consumption is mainly on resistance.Meanwhile in high voltage power transmission, aerial condutor is aerial electric power
The main building block of circuit, it is transmission electric current that it, which is acted on, conveys electrical power.Due to being erected above shaft tower, wire will be born
The imposed load such as deadweight and wind, snow, ice, while also suffer from the erosion of chemical substance contained by surrounding air.Therefore, do not require nothing more than
Wire has good electric property, enough mechanical strengths and resistance to corrosion, also requires as light as possible and inexpensive.
Generally, in addition to the transmission electric wire of outdoor, wire in miscellaneous equipment using copper or copper alloy wire as
Main, this is primarily due in the wire of same diameter, and the conductance of copper or copper alloy is far above other metals.As electrical equipment is set
Standby increase, it is also increasing as the copper of wire or the dosage of copper alloy, and traditional copper alloy is in use the drawbacks of also get over
Carry out a kind of more, therefore, it is necessary to preferably novel conductive wire material.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compound high conductivity wire, using copper as main material, the composition metal of addition
The problems such as effectively compensate for the resistance to corrosion of traditional wire, tensile strength, weldability deficiency.
The invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02-0.04%, manganese 0.005-0.03%, cadmium
0.04-0.16%, carbon 0.017-0.25%, magnesia 0.24-0.33% and titanium oxide 0.022-0.065%, remainder is copper.
Preferably, the percetage by weight of each composition is:Zinc 0.02-0.033%, manganese 0.005-0.024%, cadmium 0.04-
0.105%th, carbon 0.017-0.206%, magnesia 0.28-0.30% and titanium oxide 0.024-0.045%, remainder is copper.
Preferably, the percetage by weight of each composition is:Zinc 0.033%, manganese 0.005-%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon 0.017%,
Magnesia 0.30% and titanium oxide 0.024%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon are put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is in 1340-1420
DEG C, melting 3-4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1550-1600 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2-3h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Preferably, the step 1 temperature is 1400 DEG C.
Preferably, the step 1 smelting time is 3h.
Preferably, the step 2 temperature is 1580 DEG C.
Preferably, the step 2 smelting time is 2h.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Zinc, manganese, cadmium and carbon component in the present invention, effectively raise the conductivity of wire, and add and lead in wire
The hardness and toughness of line so that wire is not easy to break, effectively bring up to it is existing draw high performance, be easy to the wire drawing of wire, twist
And making.
For the present invention using copper as main material, the composition metal of addition effectively compensate for the anticorrosive energy of traditional wire
The problems such as power, tensile strength, weldability deficiency, and the conductance of wire is effectively raised, and also the wire is produced into
This is low, and preparation method is simple, and fabrication cycle is short and production efficiency is higher, in preparation process will not generation environment pollution, be adapted to work
Sparetime university produces in batches.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02%, manganese 0.03%, cadmium 0.04%, carbon
0.25%th, magnesia 0.33% and titanium oxide 0.022%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1340 DEG C, melting
3h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1550 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 3h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.04%, manganese 0.005%, cadmium 0.16%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.33% and titanium oxide 0.022%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1420 DEG C, melting
3h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1600 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02%, manganese 0.005%, cadmium 0.16%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.24% and titanium oxide 0.065%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1400 DEG C, melting
3-4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1580 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 4
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02%, manganese 0.024%, cadmium 0.04%, carbon
0.206%th, magnesia 0.28% and titanium oxide 0.045%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1340 DEG C, melting
4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1600 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 5
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.033%, manganese 0.005%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.30% and titanium oxide 0.024%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1340 DEG C, melting
3h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1550 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 3h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 6
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02%, manganese 0.024%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.30% and titanium oxide 0.045%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1340 DEG C, melting
4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1600 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 7
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.033%, manganese 0.005-%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.30% and titanium oxide 0.024%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1400 DEG C, melting
3-4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1580 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 8
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02%, manganese 0.03%, cadmium 0.04%, carbon
0.25%th, magnesia 0.30% and titanium oxide 0.024%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1340 DEG C, melting
3h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1550 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 3h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 9
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.033%, manganese 0.005-%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.28% and titanium oxide 0.045%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1420 DEG C, melting
3h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1600 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
Embodiment 10
A kind of compound high conductivity wire, the percetage by weight of each composition are:Zinc 0.02%, manganese 0.024%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon
0.017%th, magnesia 0.33% and titanium oxide 0.022%, remainder is copper.
A kind of preparation method of compound high conductivity wire, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon is put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is at 1400 DEG C, melting
3-4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1580 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compound high conductivity wire, it is characterised in that the percetage by weight of each composition is:Zinc 0.02-0.04%, manganese
0.005-0.03%, cadmium 0.04-0.16%, carbon 0.017-0.25%, magnesia 0.24-0.33% and titanium oxide 0.022-0.065%,
Remainder is copper.
A kind of 2. compound high conductivity wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the percetage by weight of each composition
For:Zinc 0.02-0.033%, manganese 0.005-0.024%, cadmium 0.04-0.105%, carbon 0.017-0.206%, magnesia 0.28-0.30%
With titanium oxide 0.024-0.045%, remainder is copper.
A kind of 3. compound high conductivity wire according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the percetage by weight of each composition
For:Zinc 0.033%, manganese 0.005-%, cadmium 0.105%, carbon 0.017%, magnesia 0.30% and titanium oxide 0.024%, remainder is copper.
4. the preparation method of a kind of compound high conductivity wire described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step:
Step 1: the zinc of each percentage by weight, manganese, cadmium and carbon are put into melting in high-temperature vacuum furnace, temperature is in 1340-1420
DEG C, melting 3-4h;
Step 2: high-temperature vacuum furnace is warming up into 1550-1600 DEG C again, magnesia, titanium oxide and copper, melting 2-3h are poured into;
Step 3: being poured into after melted in mould, it is heat-treated, is cooled to normal temperature;
Step 4: the composition metal under normal temperature is stretched, cuts plastotype, conductor material is made.
A kind of 5. preparation method of compound high conductivity wire according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step 1
Temperature is 1400 DEG C.
A kind of 6. preparation method of compound high conductivity wire according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step 1
Smelting time is 3h.
A kind of 7. preparation method of compound high conductivity wire according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step 2
Temperature is 1580 DEG C.
A kind of 8. preparation method of compound high conductivity wire according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step 2
Smelting time is 2h.
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CN201710175160.3A CN107424664A (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of compound high conductivity wire |
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CN201710175160.3A CN107424664A (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of compound high conductivity wire |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010035237A1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-11-01 | Shozo Nagano | Conductive integrated circuit metal alloy interconnections, electroplating anodes; metal alloys for use as a conductive interconnection in an integrated circuit; and physical vapor deposition targets |
CN103695825A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 上海电缆研究所 | Preparation method of high-conductivity high-strength copper chromium zirconium alloy thin line conductor |
CN104313389A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 陈唯锋 | Copper alloy for leads |
CN105463242A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-06 | 刘操 | Copper alloy wire with high conductivity and high ductility and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-22 CN CN201710175160.3A patent/CN107424664A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010035237A1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-11-01 | Shozo Nagano | Conductive integrated circuit metal alloy interconnections, electroplating anodes; metal alloys for use as a conductive interconnection in an integrated circuit; and physical vapor deposition targets |
CN103695825A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 上海电缆研究所 | Preparation method of high-conductivity high-strength copper chromium zirconium alloy thin line conductor |
CN104313389A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 陈唯锋 | Copper alloy for leads |
CN105463242A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-06 | 刘操 | Copper alloy wire with high conductivity and high ductility and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171201 |