CN107424420A - Intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane - Google Patents
Intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107424420A CN107424420A CN201710484316.6A CN201710484316A CN107424420A CN 107424420 A CN107424420 A CN 107424420A CN 201710484316 A CN201710484316 A CN 201710484316A CN 107424420 A CN107424420 A CN 107424420A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unmanned plane
- control system
- traffic
- character image
- flow detector
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
- G08G1/08—Controlling traffic signals according to detected number or speed of vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
- G08G5/0073—Surveillance aids
- G08G5/0078—Surveillance aids for monitoring traffic from the aircraft
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane, include control system, traffic lights, the unmanned plane and traffic flow detector for being equipped with loudspeaker, camera and a plurality of LED display, on the one hand control system electrically connects with traffic lights and traffic flow detector respectively, on the other hand radio communication is carried out by wireless communication module and unmanned plane, control system is connected with timing module.The present invention using unmanned plane flexibility is high, accessible flight, " can occupy a commanding position " and the characteristics of endurance is strong, the conversion time of the crossroad traffic signal lamp can be controlled according to actual vehicle flowrate situation, the purpose of effective management and control vehicle pass-through is reached, subsequent vehicle is enabled to carry out slow down and the preparation detoured in advance simultaneously, it ensure that traffic safety, the situation for being further exacerbated by congestion is avoided, and can be according to the conversion time of the convenient, flexible control traffic lights of different time sections.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart city field, specifically a kind of intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane.
Background technology
With economic and society great development, assemble substantial amounts of population in city, vehicle also has become many families
Essential trip instrument, these certainly will all bring many traffic problems, in some bustling commercial spines, more-person-more-vehicle, very
Easily there is the situation of traffic jam, the especially crossing in rush hour section on and off duty sooner or later, such case is even more serious.Although
There are traffic police, association alert, traffic controller and volunteer etc. to carry out stopped by neither wind or rain on duty, also some city management departments are also put into effect
Some are similar to the related measures such as restricting the number trip, but still can not be effectively improved above-mentioned condition, cause very big trip pressure
Power.
To find out its cause, except vehicle is more, the conversion time of the traffic lights at these crossings easily to get congestion is substantially
Immobilize, i.e., either in rush hour section on and off duty, or in other times section, the conversion time of traffic lights sooner or later
It is substantially fixed, it is necessary to traffic police, association be alert and traffic controller carries out human intervention, and human pilot can not understand it is next
The jam situation at crossing, relevant information can only be understood by the larger platform of the message delays such as broadcasting station, limitation is big.
In addition, the change of the factor such as the psychology of human pilot, mood also easily causes grazing, knocked into the back caused by vehicle flowrate is big
The generation of accident, so as to which congestion can be further exacerbated by.
The content of the invention
The defects of the invention aims to overcome prior art to exist and deficiency, there is provided a kind of intelligence based on unmanned plane
Can traffic control system.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane, include control system, be arranged at the traffic letter of easy intersection
Signal lamp and unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Described easy intersection is provided with to be come to vehicle traffic flow detector, institute for monitoring
The bottom for stating unmanned plane is separately installed with loudspeaker and camera, and audio decoder, audio wireless are respectively arranged with unmanned plane
Reception device, video encoder and video wireless launcher, described loudspeaker pass through the audio decoder and the sound
Frequency radio receiver is connected, and described camera is connected by the video encoder with the video wireless launcher
Connect, a plurality of LED display, the inside points of the unmanned plane main rotor are separately installed with along the bottom of the unmanned plane main rotor
Character image editing machine, character image decoder and character image radio receiver are not provided with, and described a plurality of LED is shown
Screen passes sequentially through the character image editing machine and character image decoder and is connected with the character image radio receiver;
On the one hand described control system electrically connects with the traffic lights and traffic flow detector respectively, on the other hand by wireless
Communication module is carried out with the audio wireless reception device, video wireless launcher and character image radio receiver respectively
Radio communication, control system are connected with timing module.
The described intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Described traffic flow detector distance
The easily intersection 10-30 rice.
The described intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Described control system, vehicle flowrate inspection
Surveying device and unmanned plane can use solar panel to power.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the present invention monitors easy intersection using traffic flow detector come to the information of vehicle flowrate of vehicle in real time, and sends to control
System processed, control system can control the conversion time of the crossroad traffic signal lamp according to actual vehicle flowrate situation, and having reached has
Imitate the purpose of management and control vehicle pass-through.
2nd, the present invention is using the flexibility of unmanned plane is high, accessible flight, " can occupy a commanding position " and spy that endurance is strong
Point, while easy intersection is monitored in real time come to the information of vehicle flowrate of vehicle using airborne camera, and send to control system,
Control system can control the conversion time of the crossroad traffic signal lamp according to actual vehicle flowrate situation, reach effective management and control car
Current purpose
3rd, the present invention is using the flexibility of unmanned plane is high, accessible flight, " can occupy a commanding position " and the characteristics of endurance is strong, and
Using airborne loudspeaker play information of voice prompt, while using caused time difference in main rotor rotary course and visual difference come
Band the colorful one word and pattern are produced, plays very intuitively suggesting effect so that subsequent vehicle can carry out deceleration in advance
The preparation gone slowly and detoured, ensure that traffic safety, avoid the situation for being further exacerbated by congestion.
4th, the present invention carries out timing to the whole day time using timing module, difference reply sooner or later rush hour section on and off duty and
Other times section, so as to the conversion time of convenient, flexible control traffic lights.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural principle block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane, include control system, be arranged at easy congestion
The traffic lights and unmanned plane at crossing, easy intersection is provided with to be come to vehicle traffic flow detector, unmanned plane for monitoring
Bottom be separately installed with loudspeaker and camera, be respectively arranged with unmanned plane audio decoder, audio wireless reception device,
Video encoder and video wireless launcher, loudspeaker are connected with audio wireless reception device by audio decoder, taken the photograph
As head is connected by video encoder with video wireless launcher, it is separately installed with along the bottom of unmanned plane main rotor more
Bar LED display, the inside of unmanned plane main rotor are respectively arranged with character image editing machine, character image decoder and word graph
As radio receiver, a plurality of LED display passes sequentially through character image editing machine and character image decoder and character image
Radio receiver is connected, and on the one hand control system electrically connects with traffic lights and traffic flow detector respectively, the opposing party
Face is filled with audio wireless reception device, video wireless launcher and character image wireless receiving respectively by wireless communication module
Carry out radio communication is put, control system is connected with timing module.
In the present invention, traffic flow detector is apart from easy intersection 10-30 rice so that monitoring is more accurate, reliable.
Control system, traffic flow detector and unmanned plane can use solar panel to power, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Camera and traffic flow detector monitor easy intersection and carry out information of vehicle flowrate to vehicle in real time, and send to control system
System, control system control the conversion time of the crossroad traffic signal lamp according to actual vehicle flowrate situation, have reached effective management and control car
Current purpose.
Unmanned plane has high flexibility, accessible flight, " can occupied a commanding position " and the characteristics of endurance is strong, and its is airborne to take the photograph
Carry out information of vehicle flowrate to vehicle as head monitors easy intersection in real time, and send being capable of basis to control system, control system
Actual vehicle flowrate situation controls the conversion time of the crossroad traffic signal lamp, has reached the purpose of effective management and control vehicle pass-through.
When the vehicle flowrate of the easy intersection is larger, control system controls airborne loudspeaker and unmanned plane main rotor bottom
The a plurality of LED display work of installation, airborne loudspeaker play for example " road ahead congestion, ask slow down, carry out detour and
The information of voice prompt such as capable preparation ", while produce band using caused time difference in main rotor rotary course and visual difference
The colorful one word and pattern, very intuitively suggesting effect is played, multi-faceted can send related prompting letter to human pilot
Breath so that subsequent vehicle can carry out slow down and the preparation detoured in advance, ensure that traffic safety, avoid and further add
The situation of acute congestion.
Timing module can carry out timing, difference reply morning and evening rush hour section on and off duty to the whole day time(Such as 7:00-
10:00 and 17:00-20:00)With other times section(Such as 00:00-6:59、10:01-16:59 and 20:01-23:59), that is, work as
In sooner or later rush hour section on and off duty when, control system start traffic flow detector and unmanned plane work, when in other when
Between section when, control system do not start traffic flow detector and unmanned plane work, so as to convenient, flexible control traffic signals
The conversion time of lamp.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane, includes control system, is arranged at the traffic of easy intersection
Signal lamp and unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Described easy intersection is provided with to be come to vehicle traffic flow detector for monitoring,
The bottom of the unmanned plane is separately installed with loudspeaker and camera, be respectively arranged with unmanned plane audio decoder, audio without
Line reception device, video encoder and video wireless launcher, described loudspeaker by the audio decoder with it is described
Audio wireless reception device is connected, and described camera passes through the video encoder and the video wireless launcher phase
Connection, a plurality of LED display, the inside of the unmanned plane main rotor are separately installed with along the bottom of the unmanned plane main rotor
Character image editing machine, character image decoder and character image radio receiver are respectively arranged with, described a plurality of LED shows
Display screen passes sequentially through the character image editing machine and character image decoder and is connected with the character image radio receiver
Connect;On the one hand described control system electrically connects with the traffic lights and traffic flow detector respectively, on the other hand pass through
Wireless communication module respectively with the audio wireless reception device, video wireless launcher and character image radio receiver
Radio communication is carried out, control system is connected with timing module.
2. the intelligent transportation managing and control system according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Described vehicle flowrate
Easy intersection 10-30 rice described in detector distance.
3. the intelligent transportation managing and control system according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that:Described control system
System, traffic flow detector and unmanned plane can use solar panel to power.
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CN201710484316.6A CN107424420A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane |
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CN201710484316.6A CN107424420A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Intelligent transportation managing and control system based on unmanned plane |
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Cited By (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN108389409A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-10 | 张梦雅 | Traffic route monitoring system and its monitoring method |
CN109084799A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-25 | 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 | Auto-navigation system based on unmanned plane |
CN109118767A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-01 | 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 | Intelligent transportation system based on unmanned plane |
CN111932906A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市深汕特别合作区智慧城市研究院有限公司 | Automatic control system of emergency traffic signal lamp linked with multifunctional intelligent rod |
CN112542050A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-23 | 重庆市市政设计研究院有限公司 | Complicated interchange traffic analysis device and method based on unmanned oblique photography |
CN116597655A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-15 | 山东高速信息集团有限公司 | Traffic control system based on traffic flow |
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CN105741566A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-06 | 盐城师范学院 | Traffic information display system controlled based on intelligent traffic management system |
CN205486828U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉博感空间科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle intelligent traffic signal indicating system |
CN205589469U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-09-21 | 西安德润航空科技有限公司 | Air traffic commands unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN106781579A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 南京林业大学 | Interim unmanned plane traffic lights and intersection monitoring system and control method |
CN106875707A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of aerial traffic police's system for emergent traffic scene |
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CN205589469U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-09-21 | 西安德润航空科技有限公司 | Air traffic commands unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN205486828U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉博感空间科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle intelligent traffic signal indicating system |
CN105741566A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-06 | 盐城师范学院 | Traffic information display system controlled based on intelligent traffic management system |
CN106781579A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 南京林业大学 | Interim unmanned plane traffic lights and intersection monitoring system and control method |
CN106875707A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of aerial traffic police's system for emergent traffic scene |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108389409A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-10 | 张梦雅 | Traffic route monitoring system and its monitoring method |
CN109118767A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-01 | 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 | Intelligent transportation system based on unmanned plane |
CN109084799A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-25 | 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 | Auto-navigation system based on unmanned plane |
CN111932906A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市深汕特别合作区智慧城市研究院有限公司 | Automatic control system of emergency traffic signal lamp linked with multifunctional intelligent rod |
CN111932906B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市深汕特别合作区智慧城市研究院有限公司 | Automatic control system of emergency traffic signal lamp linked with multifunctional intelligent rod |
CN112542050A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-23 | 重庆市市政设计研究院有限公司 | Complicated interchange traffic analysis device and method based on unmanned oblique photography |
CN112542050B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2024-03-22 | 重庆市市政设计研究院有限公司 | Complex interchange traffic analysis device and method based on unmanned oblique photography |
CN116597655A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-15 | 山东高速信息集团有限公司 | Traffic control system based on traffic flow |
CN116597655B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-26 | 山东高速信息集团有限公司 | Traffic control system based on traffic flow |
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Application publication date: 20171201 |