CN107423198B - EAM platform monitoring management method and system - Google Patents
EAM platform monitoring management method and system Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3051—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the configuration of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring the presence of processing resources, peripherals, I/O links, software programs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/32—Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
- G06F11/324—Display of status information
- G06F11/327—Alarm or error message display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/32—Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
- G06F11/324—Display of status information
- G06F11/328—Computer systems status display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/34—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
- G06F11/3466—Performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring
- G06F11/3476—Data logging
Abstract
The invention relates to an EAM platform monitoring management method and a system, wherein running data of a monitored object is obtained under the control of task scheduling through seven predefined classified monitoring extraction processes; monitoring an analysis process to perform data conversion and information translation; and the monitoring early warning process carries out early warning or fault switching in advance according to the result of the monitoring analysis process so as to realize timely processing of problems and timely recovery after system fault repair. Through the mechanism, the acquisition of various types of monitoring information and indexes can be realized. In addition, the monitoring system can realize the monitoring integration of different types of resources including systems and interfaces, so that a system administrator can obtain the running conditions of all the systems and the interfaces in a limited time and can check the running historical conditions of the systems through historical records. Therefore, before a large number of new users are accessed, more software and hardware resources can be added according to the system operation condition to support the use of the new users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring of software platforms, in particular to a method and a system for monitoring and managing an EAM platform.
Background
Any information system or platform requires more or less monitoring management functions, in particular information platform systems related to factory production management. The monitoring function in the monitoring system or the information system mainly aims to monitor the running state of a concerned target resource, collect the state information and index information of a monitored target, analyze the health state of the monitored object and give an alarm for any abnormal state.
The monitoring management system plays an important role in guaranteeing the operation process of the information platform, greatly reduces the workload of operation and maintenance personnel and reduces the requirements on the operation and maintenance personnel in an automatic software program mode, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can guarantee the efficient and stable operation of a complex enterprise asset management platform (EAM) related to the core of a power plant by using less manpower. The method has very important significance in reducing the fault time of the platform, improving the production management level of a factory, improving the safety production capacity and improving the efficiency of an enterprise.
The monitoring software on the market is very many, and different monitoring software can be different in monitoring object type, depth and intensity of monitoring are different, and the application field is different. However, there is no monitoring management system specifically for the EAM platform of ABB corporation, switzerland, and the ABB corporation does not provide a monitoring system for the platform. An EAM platform of ABB company is an enterprise asset management platform which is widely used in the global nuclear power field and completely accords with an international nuclear power standard performance model (SNPM). The platform consists of an Asset Suite (AS) taking a work order AS a core and an electronic shift Operations Management System (eOMS) taking an isolation AS a core. After introducing the platform in 2010, China Nuclear Power Limited (hereinafter referred to AS China Nuclear Power), CIE (Committee for instrumentation) systems, AWT (active-instrumentation-oriented technology), WCM (WCM) systems and related interfaces based on AS (application subsystem) and eSMS (engineering Security operating System) systems are developed after multiple improvements, upgrades, perfections and innovations after introduction, digestion and absorption.
EAM is used as an asset management system platform of the core of Chinese nuclear power, the EAM has various types and quantities of related resources, the resource indexes to be monitored are very many, and the existing market and original factories do not have any monitoring software which can meet all monitoring requirements of the platform. And with the continuous addition of new power plants, the continuous improvement of platform reliability by users and the continuous development of monitoring requirements, more and more resources which users hope to be capable of monitoring are provided, so that the monitoring technology and data analysis capability are also continuously improved. For this reason, no effective solution has been proposed at present for the problem of relevant monitoring.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and a system for monitoring and managing an EAM platform, which are used for solving the problem that the EAM platform of ABB company of Swiss does not have a monitoring and managing system at present.
To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses an EAM platform monitoring and managing method, which is suitable for being executed in a computing device, and includes: monitoring an extraction process, acquiring system operation data of each monitored object, and storing the operation data of each monitored object to a local system monitoring database; the monitoring analysis process analyzes the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring extraction process according to the service logic and generates monitoring analysis results of the availability, health condition and service data processing condition of the monitored object; and a monitoring and early warning process, which alarms in the form of graphical pages, mails or short messages according to the monitoring and analysis result and calls a Web reverse proxy server interface to start/stop the monitoring object load balancing link.
The invention discloses the EAM platform monitoring management method, and the monitoring object comprises: AS system, eSIMS system, P6 system, AWT system, CIE system, WCM system, PIM system, AS-P6 interface, AS-eSIMS interface, and eSIMS-P6 interface.
The invention discloses a method for monitoring and managing an EAM platform, wherein the monitoring point types of the monitored objects comprise: the monitoring point type of the Web application server type comprises a WAS type and a TOMCAT type, the monitoring point type of the UNIX/LINUX operating system type comprises a file system type, a memory type, a CPU type and a command type, and the monitoring point type of the Windows operating system type comprises a file system type, a memory type and a CPU type.
The invention discloses a monitoring management method for an EAM platform, wherein a monitoring extraction process obtains system operation data of each monitored object by the following technical means: JDBC protocol, JMX protocol, httpparent protocol, Telnet protocol, SNMP protocol, JMS protocol, or com.
The invention discloses a method for monitoring and managing an EAM platform, which is characterized in that a UNIX connection pool is used for allocating connection for the UNIX operating system and connecting with a monitoring extraction process based on SSH2 protocol, the UNIX connection pool is designed with a connection pool manager, and the UNIX connection pool is used for: initializing connections, creating connections, distributing connections, reclaiming connections, destroying connections, and connection state checking.
The invention discloses the EAM platform monitoring and management method, the initialization connection number and the maximum connection number of the UNIX operating systems in the UNIX connection pool are determined by the configuration file, and the SSH2 connection initialized in the UNIX connection pool of each UNIX operating system is executed when the service is started; the initialization connection of the UNIX operating system is uniformly placed in a free pool of each UNIX connection pool, and is taken out from the free pool and placed in an active pool during scheduling; the connection of the UNIX operating system in each UNIX connection pool is stored in a program memory of the EAM platform monitoring management system, and the connection is obtained by the server IP of the UNIX operating system and the server user name; when a UNIX connection applicant applies for obtaining connection, the connection pool manager firstly executes a simple command to keep the session availability; when a UNIX connection applicant applies to release the connection, connection recovery and connection destruction are carried out, and the connection is put back for subsequent use; and periodically polling by using a timer to check the availability of unallocated connections in the UNIX connection pool, destroying the failed connections after checking the unavailable connections, and applying for new connections according to the condition of the minimum number of connections.
The invention discloses the EAM platform monitoring management method, when the monitoring point type of the monitoring object is the command type, the monitoring extraction process executes: starting a command monitoring extraction process through a timer; according to a configuration strategy monitored by a UNIX operating system, obtaining a server ID of a monitored object and an operating command to be executed; applying for and acquiring a server connection of a monitoring object from a UNIX connection pool; executing the operation command and obtaining a result after the command is executed; applying for releasing the server connection of the monitored object; and formatting the command result and storing the command result in a local database.
The invention discloses the EAM platform monitoring and managing method, wherein the process of analyzing the AS service availability of the AS system by the monitoring and analyzing process comprises the following steps: the AS system presents layer sub-service availability analysis, which comprises the following steps: the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether a sub-service process of the display layer exists according to the process monitoring data of the sub-service of the display layer, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the sub-service process of the display layer does not exist, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the sub-service logs of the display layer are abnormal or not according to the log file monitoring data of the sub-service of the display layer, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the sub-service logs of the display layer are abnormal, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the database of the showing layer sub-service is available according to the database availability monitoring data of the showing layer sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the database is unavailable, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether WAS operation parameters are abnormal or not according to WAS operation parameter monitoring data of WAS where the display layer sub-services are located, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the WAS operation parameters are abnormal, the AS service is unavailable, wherein the WAS operation parameters comprise session numbers, garbage recovery numbers, heap memory utilization rates, active threads, daemon threads, thread meetings and thread total numbers; the AS system business logic layer sub-service availability analysis comprises the following steps: the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether a business logic sub-service process exists according to process monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the business logic sub-service process does not exist, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the number of the monitoring processes is lower than a threshold value of 7 according to the monitoring process number monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the number of the monitoring processes is lower than the threshold value of 7, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the service logic sub-service log is abnormal or not according to the log file monitoring data of the service logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the service logic sub-service log is abnormal, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the queue number exceeds a threshold value according to the queue number monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the queue number exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the queue growth exceeds a threshold value in a past preset time period according to the queue growth monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the queue growth exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the memory segment utilization rate exceeds a threshold value according to the memory segment utilization rate monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the memory segment utilization rate exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the business logic sub-service database is available according to the database availability monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the business logic sub-service database is unavailable, the AS service is unavailable; and the monitoring analysis process is called by the monitoring early warning process.
The invention discloses a method for monitoring and managing an EAM platform, wherein the process of monitoring and early warning the AS service availability of an AS system comprises the following steps: calling a monitoring analysis process by the monitoring early warning process at a frequency of 5 seconds to obtain a monitoring analysis result of AS service availability; when the AS service is unavailable, firstly, calling a member interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server to realize that the Web reverse proxy server does not forward a user request to the AS service any more, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process; then, judging whether available AS services exist under the Web reverse proxy server, if all showing layer sub-services under the same Web reverse proxy server are unavailable, calling an interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process; when the AS service is recovered to be available, firstly, checking whether the AS service is set to be in a manual stop state by a system administrator, if so, finishing, and if not, judging whether the available AS service exists under a Web reverse proxy server to which the AS service belongs; if no AS service is available, calling an interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, and then calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server; if the AS service is available, only calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, starting the access of the Web reverse proxy server to the AS service, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process.
The invention also discloses an EAM platform monitoring and managing system, which comprises a plurality of instructions, wherein the instructions are suitable for being loaded and executed by a processor: monitoring an extraction process, acquiring system operation data of each monitored object, and storing the operation data of each monitored object in a local system monitoring database; the monitoring analysis process carries out data conversion and information translation on the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring extraction process according to the service logic to generate monitoring analysis results of the availability, health condition and service data processing condition of the monitored object; the monitoring and early warning process is used for alarming in the form of graphical pages, mails or short messages according to the monitoring and analysis result and calling a Web reverse proxy server interface to start/stop a monitoring object load balancing link; the EAM platform monitoring management system comprises a data storage layer, a service management layer and a display layer, wherein the data storage layer is provided with a normalized database for storing monitoring analysis results, the service management layer is provided with a monitoring object information configuration module, a strategy extraction configuration module, a strategy sending configuration module, a mail, short message interface configuration module, a shutdown plan configuration module, an early warning threshold configuration module, an automatic log file filing module and a unified authentication and authority management module, the display layer is provided with an AS user domain monitoring homepage, an AS interface domain monitoring homepage, a CIE monitoring homepage, an AS-P6-eSMS monitoring homepage and a WCM-AWT-PIM monitoring homepage, a monitoring analysis process obtains data from a system monitoring database and analyzes the data and then stores the data into the normalized database, and the normalized database and the AS user domain monitoring homepage of the display layer, The AS interface domain monitoring homepage, the CIE monitoring homepage, the AS-P6-eSMS monitoring homepage and the WCM-AWT-PIM monitoring homepage are connected, and the monitoring and early warning process is connected with a Web reverse proxy server interface, a full-process monitoring application system interface, a short message gateway interface and a mail server interface.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention monitors the software and hardware of EAM platform of ABB company comprehensively, deeply and in near real time; the monitoring analysis process carries out comprehensive analysis on system availability, health and service data processing conditions through a self-defined algorithm; and the monitoring and early warning process controls to disconnect and start the application system in real time according to the monitoring and analysis result, provides a high-availability application system for the user and gives an alarm in a mail, short message and graphic mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general architecture diagram of an EAM platform monitoring and management system according to the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a diagram of object logic for a representative AS service that needs to be monitored in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the EAM platform monitoring management system disclosed in this embodiment can integrate monitoring of different types of resources: an EAM platform of ABB company comprises an AS system and an eSAMS system, an AWT, CIE, WCM, PIM and other systems developed by a P6 system of Oracle company and Chinese nuclear power on the basis, an AS-P6 interface, an AS-eSAMS interface and an eSAMS-P6 interface, so that a user can acquire running information of different resources in real time, and can add monitoring objects quickly when the monitoring management system is expanded AS required, thereby effectively improving the transverse expansion capability of the system.
The EAM platform monitoring and management system disclosed by the embodiment has a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded and executed by a processor: monitoring an extraction process, acquiring system operation data of each monitored object, and storing the operation data of each monitored object in a local system monitoring database; the monitoring analysis process carries out data conversion and information translation on the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring extraction process according to the service logic to generate monitoring analysis results of the availability, health condition and service data processing condition of the monitored object; the monitoring and early warning process is used for alarming in the form of graphical pages, mails or short messages according to the monitoring and analysis result and calling a Web reverse proxy server interface to start/stop a monitoring object load balancing link; the EAM platform monitoring management system is provided with a data storage layer, a service management layer and a presentation layer, wherein the data storage layer is provided with a standardized database for storing monitoring analysis results, the service management layer is provided with a monitoring object information configuration module, a strategy extraction configuration module, a strategy sending configuration module, a mail, short message interface configuration module, a shutdown plan configuration module, an early warning threshold configuration module, a log file automatic filing module and a unified authentication and authority management module, and the following management functions are realized through the modules: the method comprises the following steps of configuration management of a monitored object, frequency management of monitoring extraction and monitoring early warning, shutdown plan management of the monitored object, configuration management of an early warning value, automatic compression storage of a monitoring log, unified authentication and authority management. The system comprises a display layer, a Web reverse proxy server interface, a full-flow monitoring application system interface, a short message gateway interface and a mail server interface, wherein the display layer is provided with an AS user domain monitoring homepage, an AS interface domain monitoring homepage, a CIE monitoring homepage, an AS-P6-eSMOS monitoring homepage and a WCM-AWT-PIM monitoring homepage, a monitoring analysis process obtains data from a system monitoring database, analyzes the data and stores the data into a normalized database, the normalized database is connected with the AS user domain monitoring homepage, the AS interface domain monitoring homepage, the CIE monitoring homepage, the AS-P6-eSMOS monitoring homepage and the WCM-AWT-PIM monitoring homepage of the display layer, and the monitoring early warning process is connected with the Web reverse proxy server interface.
The above-mentioned EAM platform monitoring management method of the EAM platform monitoring management system is suitable for being executed in a computing device, and includes: monitoring an extraction process, acquiring system operation data of each monitored object, and storing the operation data of each monitored object to a local system monitoring database; the monitoring analysis process analyzes the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring extraction process according to the service logic and generates monitoring analysis results of the availability, health condition and service data processing condition of the monitored object; and a monitoring and early warning process, which alarms in the form of graphical pages, mails or short messages according to the monitoring and analysis result and calls a Web reverse proxy server interface to start/stop the monitoring object load balancing link.
Further, the monitoring object includes: AS system, eSIMS system, P6 system, AWT system, CIE system, WCM system, PIM system, AS-P6 interface, AS-eSIMS interface, and eSIMS-P6 interface.
Further, the monitoring point types of the monitoring object include: the monitoring point type of the Web application server type comprises a WAS type and a TOMCAT type, the monitoring point type of the UNIX/LINUX operating system type comprises a file system type, a memory type, a CPU type and a command type, and the monitoring point type of the Windows operating system type comprises a file system type, a memory type and a CPU type.
Further, the monitoring extraction process obtains the system operation data of each monitored object through the following technical means: JDBC protocol, JMX protocol, httpparent protocol, Telnet protocol, SNMP protocol, JMS protocol, or com.
In order to reduce the problem that the connection of a server of a monitored UNIX operating system is not uniformly managed and the upper limit of the number of connections is not limited, so that the problem that the connection cannot be redistributed is solved, a UNIX connection pool management scheme similar to a database connection pool is realized, the UNIX connection pool is used for distributing connection for the UNIX operating system and connecting with the monitoring extraction process based on an SSH2 protocol, a connection pool manager is designed for the UNIX connection pool, and the UNIX connection pool is used for: initializing connections, creating connections, distributing connections, reclaiming connections, destroying connections, and connection state checking.
Further, the initial connection number and the maximum connection number of the UNIX operating systems in the UNIX connection pool are determined by a configuration file, for example, the default initial connection number of the UNIX connection pool is 10, the maximum connection number is 50, and when the service is started, the SSH2 connection initialized in the UNIX connection pool of each UNIX operating system is executed; the initialization connection of the UNIX operating system is uniformly placed in a free pool of each UNIX connection pool, and is taken out from the free pool and placed in an active pool during scheduling; the connection of the UNIX operating system in each UNIX connection pool is stored in a program memory of the EAM platform monitoring management system, and the connection is obtained by the server IP of the UNIX operating system and the server user name; when a UNIX connection applicant applies for obtaining connection, the connection pool manager firstly executes a simple command to keep the session availability; when a UNIX connection applicant applies to release the connection, connection recovery and connection destruction are carried out, and the connection is put back for subsequent use; and periodically polling by using a timer to check the availability of unallocated connections in the UNIX connection pool, destroying the failed connections after checking the unavailable connections, and applying for new connections according to the condition of the minimum number of connections.
In this embodiment, the monitoring extraction process provides a function of collecting monitoring information, and can collect monitoring information in a predefined monitoring manner for specific monitoring, and store the collected monitoring information in the system monitoring database. When the monitoring point type of the monitored object is the command type, the specific flow of the monitoring extraction process is as follows: starting a command monitoring extraction process through a timer; according to a configuration strategy monitored by a UNIX operating system, obtaining a server ID of a monitored object and an operating command to be executed; applying for and acquiring a server connection of a monitoring object from a UNIX connection pool; executing the operation command and obtaining a result after the command is executed; applying for releasing the server connection of the monitored object; and formatting the command result and storing the command result in a local database.
In this embodiment, the monitoring analysis process determines the availability, system operation health condition, and service data processing condition of the monitored object according to the data collected by the monitoring extraction process and a predefined analysis algorithm. A specific workflow of analyzing AS service availability of the AS system by the monitoring and analyzing process is described with reference to fig. 1 and 2: the AS system presents layer sub-service availability analysis, which comprises the following steps: the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether a sub-service process of the display layer exists according to the process monitoring data of the sub-service of the display layer, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the sub-service process of the display layer does not exist, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the sub-service logs of the display layer are abnormal or not according to the log file monitoring data of the sub-service of the display layer, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the sub-service logs of the display layer are abnormal, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the database of the showing layer sub-service is available according to the database availability monitoring data of the showing layer sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the database is unavailable, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether WAS operation parameters are abnormal or not according to WAS operation parameter monitoring data of WAS where the display layer sub-services are located, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the WAS operation parameters are abnormal, the AS service is unavailable, wherein the WAS operation parameters comprise session numbers, garbage recovery numbers, heap memory utilization rates, active threads, daemon threads, thread meetings and thread total numbers; the AS system business logic layer sub-service availability analysis comprises the following steps: the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether a business logic sub-service process exists according to process monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the business logic sub-service process does not exist, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the number of the monitoring processes is lower than a threshold value of 7 according to the monitoring process number monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the number of the monitoring processes is lower than the threshold value of 7, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the service logic sub-service log is abnormal or not according to the log file monitoring data of the service logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the service logic sub-service log is abnormal, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the queue number exceeds a threshold value according to the queue number monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the queue number exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the queue growth exceeds a threshold value in a past preset time period according to the queue growth monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the queue growth exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the memory segment utilization rate exceeds a threshold value according to the memory segment utilization rate monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the memory segment utilization rate exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable; the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the business logic sub-service database is available according to the database availability monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the business logic sub-service database is unavailable, the AS service is unavailable; and the monitoring analysis process is called by the monitoring early warning process.
In this embodiment, the monitoring and early warning process performs real-time presentation and alarm in the form of a graphical page, a mail, a short message, and the like according to the result obtained by analyzing the monitoring and analysis process, and calls a link interface for starting and stopping the load balancing of the AS system by using the IBMWebSeal system interface, thereby implementing automatic fault switching and transfer. The following is an early warning work flow after the monitoring early warning process analyzes and obtains an available result of the AS service: calling a monitoring analysis process by the monitoring early warning process at a frequency of 5 seconds to obtain a monitoring analysis result of AS service availability; when the AS service is unavailable, firstly, calling a member interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server to realize that the Web reverse proxy server does not forward a user request to the AS service any more, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process; then, judging whether available AS services exist under the Web reverse proxy server, if all showing layer sub-services under the same Web reverse proxy server are unavailable, calling an interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process; when the AS service is recovered to be available, firstly, checking whether the AS service is set to be in a manual stop state by a system administrator, if so, finishing, and if not, judging whether the available AS service exists under a Web reverse proxy server to which the AS service belongs; if no AS service is available, calling an interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, and then calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server; if the AS service is available, only calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, starting the access of the Web reverse proxy server to the AS service, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process.
In this embodiment, the manner of adding the automatic monitoring object to other management functions is as follows: a system administrator adds a monitoring object on a monitoring object management page, and configures a certain class of the following seven monitoring extraction strategies for each monitoring point of the monitoring object: JDBC protocol, JMX protocol, httpparent protocol, Telnet protocol, SNMP protocol, JMS protocol, and com. Specifically, the extraction of Windows operating systems is realized by SNMP protocol, the extraction of database is realized by JDBC protocol, the extraction of Web application server is realized by JMX protocol, the extraction of UNIX operating systems is realized by Telnet protocol, the extraction of Web service is realized by HttpClient protocol, the extraction of message queue is realized by JMS protocol, and the extraction of WAS session numbers is realized by com.ibm.ws.admin.client protocol; uploading and publishing new monitoring data analysis classes on a monitoring analysis management page by a system administrator; a system administrator selects a monitoring data analysis class for the extracted result on a monitoring analysis management page and verifies the normality of the data analysis class; uploading and issuing a new interface calling class on a monitoring early warning management page by a system administrator; the system administrator defines an early warning interface mode on a monitoring early warning management page: mail, short message, Web Service.
In summary, with the aid of the embodiment of the present invention, the operation data of the monitored object is obtained through the predefined seven categories of monitoring extraction processes under the control of task scheduling; monitoring an analysis process to perform data conversion and information translation; and the monitoring early warning process carries out early warning or fault switching in advance according to the result of the monitoring analysis process so as to realize timely processing of problems and timely recovery after system fault repair. Through the mechanism, the acquisition of various types of monitoring information and indexes can be realized. In addition, the monitoring system can realize the monitoring integration of different types of resources including systems and interfaces, so that a system administrator can obtain the running conditions of all the systems and the interfaces in a limited time and can check the running historical conditions of the systems through historical records. Therefore, before a large number of new users are accessed, more software and hardware resources can be added according to the system operation condition to support the use of the new users.
The invention uses or implicitly uses some basic concepts of the computer field, which are:
EAM: enterprise Asset Management system;
an AS system: asset Suite, EAM software by ABB;
eSMS: an Electronic Shift Operations Management System, an Electronic duty operation Management System, nuclear power operation Management software of ABB company;
CIE: common Interface Engine, a Common Interface development platform developed by Chinese nuclear power and aiming at Web application;
AWT: auto word-order Terminal, a Work order for Chinese nuclear power development, automatically starting and finishing Work Terminal equipment;
WCM: word-order Control Management System, a Work order sign-in sign-out Control Management System developed by Chinese nuclear power;
PIM: plant Information Management for Plant Information Management of Chinese nuclear power development;
p6: planning and scheduling software of oracle corporation, usa;
WAS: websphere Application Server, a Web Application Server of IBM corporation;
TOMCAT: apache organizations provide open-source Web application servers;
MQ: message Queue, a widely used interface technology for communication between computer applications;
JDBC: java DataBase Connectivity, a Java DataBase connection. This is a Java API for executing SQL statements;
JMX: java Management Extensions, Java Management Extensions. The program implementing this function can be managed and monitored. Common Web application servers, such as WAS, TOMCAT, JBOSS, all implement this function because they can be easily monitored and managed;
HttpClient: the Apache organization provides a client programming toolkit for supporting the HTTP protocol;
telnet: the protocol is a member of the TCP/IP protocol family, and is a standard protocol and a main mode for remotely logging in a server through the Internet. It provides the user with the ability to do remote host work on the local computer;
SNMP: simple Network Management Protocol, which is a Simple Network Management Protocol, is composed of a set of Network Management standards, and the Protocol can support a Network Management system and is used for monitoring whether any server connected to a Network has any situation causing Management attention;
JMS: java Message Service, a Java Message Service application program interface, is an API for Message Oriented Middleware (MOM) in a Java platform for sending messages between two applications, or in a distributed system, for asynchronous communication. The Java message service is an API independent of a specific platform;
com.ibm.ws.admin.client: JAR package provided by WAS system and specially connected with WAS;
SSH: secure Shell, the Secure Shell protocol, is formulated by the IETF's network group (NetworkWorkinggroup); SSH is a security protocol built on an application layer basis. SSH is a protocol that is currently more reliable and dedicated to providing security for telnet sessions and other web services;
WebSeal: IBM corporation's high performance, multithreaded Web server is typically used as a reverse Web proxy server. In this context, WebSeal is implemented as a reverse proxy server;
FA: a presentation layer of the AS system;
crystal report form: crystal Reports is Business Intelligence (BI) software and is mainly used for designing and generating Reports. The crystal report is the most professional report system with the strongest function in the industry, and has strong report functions. The greatest advantage is that the integration and interface with most popular development tools are realized;
web Service: is a platform independent, low-coupling, self-contained, programmable web-based application that can be described, published, discovered, coordinated and configured using the open XML (a subset of the standard universal markup language) standard for developing distributed, interoperable applications;
SOI: service ordered Integration, an interface type of the AS;
IF: integration Framework, an interface type of AS;
FI: a Financial Integration, an interface type of AS;
ADS: adapter for Document Services, an interface type of AS.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. An EAM platform monitoring management method adapted to be executed in a computing device, comprising:
monitoring an extraction process, acquiring system operation data of each monitored object, and storing the operation data of each monitored object to a local system monitoring database;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring extraction process according to the service logic and generates monitoring analysis results of the availability, health condition and service data processing condition of the monitored object; and
monitoring an early warning process, alarming in the form of graphical pages, mails or short messages according to a monitoring analysis result, and calling a Web reverse proxy server interface to start/stop a monitoring object load balancing link;
the monitoring object includes: an AS system; the process of monitoring the availability of the AS service of the early warning AS system comprises the following steps:
calling a monitoring analysis process by the monitoring early warning process at a frequency of 5 seconds to obtain a monitoring analysis result of AS service availability;
when the AS service is unavailable, firstly, calling a member interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server to realize that the Web reverse proxy server does not forward a user request to the AS service any more, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process; then, judging whether available AS services exist under the Web reverse proxy server, if all showing layer sub-services under the same Web reverse proxy server are unavailable, calling an interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process;
when the AS service is recovered to be available, firstly, checking whether the AS service is set to be in a manual stop state by a system administrator, if so, finishing, and if not, judging whether the available AS service exists under a Web reverse proxy server to which the AS service belongs; if no AS service is available, calling an interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, and then calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server; if the AS service is available, only calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, starting the access of the Web reverse proxy server to the AS service, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process.
2. The EAM platform monitoring management method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring object comprises: eSAMS system, P6 system, AWT system, CIE system, WCM system, PIM system, AS-P6 interface, AS-eSAMS interface and eSAMS-P6 interface.
3. The EAM platform monitoring management method of claim 2, wherein the monitoring point types of the monitoring object comprise: the monitoring point type of the Web application server type comprises a WAS type and a TOMCAT type, the monitoring point type of the UNIX/LINUX operating system type comprises a file system type, a memory type, a CPU type and a command type, and the monitoring point type of the Windows operating system type comprises a file system type, a memory type and a CPU type.
4. The EAM platform monitoring and management method according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring extraction process obtains the system operation data of each monitored object by the following technical means: JDBC protocol, JMX protocol, httpparent protocol, Telnet protocol, SNMP protocol, JMS protocol, or com.
5. The EAM platform monitoring management method of claim 3, wherein the UNIX operating system is allocated with connections to the monitoring extraction process based on SSH2 protocol through a UNIX connection pool designed with a connection pool manager, and wherein the UNIX connection pool performs: initializing connections, creating connections, distributing connections, reclaiming connections, destroying connections, and connection state checking.
6. The EAM platform monitoring and management method according to claim 5, wherein the initial connection number and the maximum connection number of UNIX operating systems in the UNIX connection pool are determined by a configuration file, and when a service is started, SSH2 connection initialized in the UNIX connection pool of each UNIX operating system is executed; the initialization connection of the UNIX operating system is uniformly placed in a free pool of each UNIX connection pool, and is taken out from the free pool and placed in an active pool during scheduling; the connection of the UNIX operating system in each UNIX connection pool is stored in a program memory of the EAM platform monitoring management system, and the connection is obtained by the server IP of the UNIX operating system and the server user name; when a UNIX connection applicant applies for obtaining connection, the connection pool manager firstly executes a simple command to keep the session availability; when a UNIX connection applicant applies to release the connection, connection recovery and connection destruction are carried out, and the connection is put back for subsequent use; and periodically polling by using a timer to check the availability of unallocated connections in the UNIX connection pool, destroying the failed connections after checking the unavailable connections, and applying for new connections according to the condition of the minimum number of connections.
7. The EAM platform monitoring management method of claim 1, wherein when the monitoring point type of the monitoring object is a command type, the monitoring extraction process performs:
starting a command monitoring extraction process through a timer;
according to a configuration strategy monitored by a UNIX operating system, obtaining a server ID of a monitored object and an operating command to be executed;
applying for and acquiring a server connection of a monitoring object from a UNIX connection pool;
executing the operation command and obtaining a result after the command is executed;
applying for releasing the server connection of the monitored object; and
the command results are formatted and stored in a local database.
8. The EAM platform monitoring and management method of claim 1, wherein said process of analyzing AS service availability of the AS system by said monitoring and analyzing process comprises:
the AS system presents layer sub-service availability analysis, which comprises the following steps:
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether a sub-service process of the display layer exists according to the process monitoring data of the sub-service of the display layer, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the sub-service process of the display layer does not exist, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the sub-service logs of the display layer are abnormal or not according to the log file monitoring data of the sub-service of the display layer, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the sub-service logs of the display layer are abnormal, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the database of the showing layer sub-service is available according to the database availability monitoring data of the showing layer sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the database is unavailable, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether WAS operation parameters are abnormal or not according to WAS operation parameter monitoring data of WAS where the display layer sub-services are located, which is acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the WAS operation parameters are abnormal, the AS service is unavailable, wherein the WAS operation parameters comprise session numbers, garbage recovery numbers, heap memory utilization rates, active threads, daemon threads, thread meetings and thread total numbers;
the AS system business logic layer sub-service availability analysis comprises the following steps:
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether a business logic sub-service process exists according to process monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the business logic sub-service process does not exist, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the number of the monitoring processes is lower than a threshold value of 7 according to the monitoring process number monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the number of the monitoring processes is lower than the threshold value of 7, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the service logic sub-service log is abnormal or not according to the log file monitoring data of the service logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the service logic sub-service log is abnormal, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the queue number exceeds a threshold value according to the queue number monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the queue number exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the queue growth exceeds a threshold value in a past preset time period according to the queue growth monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the queue growth exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the memory segment utilization rate exceeds a threshold value according to the memory segment utilization rate monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the memory segment utilization rate exceeds the threshold value, the AS service is unavailable;
the monitoring analysis process analyzes whether the business logic sub-service database is available according to the database availability monitoring data of the business logic sub-service acquired by the monitoring extraction process in the database, and if the business logic sub-service database is unavailable, the AS service is unavailable;
and the monitoring analysis process is called by the monitoring early warning process.
9. An EAM platform monitoring management system having a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor, the instructions comprising:
monitoring an extraction process, acquiring system operation data of each monitored object, and storing the operation data of each monitored object in a local system monitoring database;
the monitoring analysis process carries out data conversion and information translation on the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring extraction process according to the service logic to generate monitoring analysis results of the availability, health condition and service data processing condition of the monitored object; and
monitoring an early warning process, alarming in the form of graphical pages, mails or short messages according to a monitoring analysis result, and calling a Web reverse proxy server interface to start/stop a monitoring object load balancing link;
the EAM platform monitoring management system comprises a data storage layer, a service management layer and a display layer, wherein the data storage layer is provided with a normalized database for storing monitoring analysis results, the service management layer is provided with a monitoring object information configuration module, a strategy extraction configuration module, a strategy sending configuration module, a mail, short message interface configuration module, a shutdown plan configuration module, an early warning threshold configuration module, an automatic log file filing module and a unified authentication and authority management module, the display layer is provided with an AS user domain monitoring homepage, an AS interface domain monitoring homepage, a CIE monitoring homepage, an AS-P6-eSMS monitoring homepage and a WCM-AWT-PIM monitoring homepage, a monitoring analysis process obtains data from a system monitoring database and analyzes the data and then stores the data into the normalized database, and the normalized database and the AS user domain monitoring homepage of the display layer, The monitoring and early warning system comprises an AS interface domain monitoring homepage, a CIE monitoring homepage, an AS-P6-eSMS monitoring homepage and a WCM-AWT-PIM monitoring homepage, wherein the monitoring and early warning process is connected with a Web reverse proxy server interface, a full-process monitoring application system interface, a short message gateway interface and a mail server interface;
the monitoring object includes: an AS system; the process of monitoring the availability of the AS service of the early warning AS system comprises the following steps:
calling a monitoring analysis process by the monitoring early warning process at a frequency of 5 seconds to obtain a monitoring analysis result of AS service availability;
when the AS service is unavailable, firstly, calling a member interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server to realize that the Web reverse proxy server does not forward a user request to the AS service any more, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process; then, judging whether available AS services exist under the Web reverse proxy server, if all showing layer sub-services under the same Web reverse proxy server are unavailable, calling an interface for stopping the Web reverse proxy server, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process;
when the AS service is recovered to be available, firstly, checking whether the AS service is set to be in a manual stop state by a system administrator, if so, finishing, and if not, judging whether the available AS service exists under a Web reverse proxy server to which the AS service belongs; if no AS service is available, calling an interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, and then calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server; if the AS service is available, only calling a member interface for starting the Web reverse proxy server, starting the access of the Web reverse proxy server to the AS service, and sending a reminding short message and/or a reminding mail according to the configuration of the monitoring and early warning process.
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