CN107421827A - A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity - Google Patents

A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107421827A
CN107421827A CN201710635254.4A CN201710635254A CN107421827A CN 107421827 A CN107421827 A CN 107421827A CN 201710635254 A CN201710635254 A CN 201710635254A CN 107421827 A CN107421827 A CN 107421827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hardness
steel plate
zonule
uniformity
polishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710635254.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚立国
周光杰
张勇伟
杨艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Valin Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Hunan Hualing Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Hualing Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Hualing Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Hualing Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710635254.4A priority Critical patent/CN107421827A/en
Publication of CN107421827A publication Critical patent/CN107421827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/40Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/32Polishing; Etching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0076Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/026Specifications of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0262Shape of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0278Thin specimens
    • G01N2203/0282Two dimensional, e.g. tapes, webs, sheets, strips, disks or membranes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity, processing step include abrasive machine sanding and polishing surface zonule → portable hardometer and play polishing zonule hardness → zonule hardness values choice → steel plate uniformity of hardness assessment.Inventive principle:There is relevance in the case hardness and intensity of steel plate and the uniformity of quenching, the low place quenching water hardness of hardness is few, and then water is sufficient in high place.Compared with conventional method, the present invention has advantages below:Do not destroy steel plate;Efficiency high;Accuracy is high;Method is simple, workable.

Description

A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity
Technical field
The invention belongs to material heat treatment technical field, particularly a kind of method for measuring quenched nickelclad performance uniformity.
Background technology
It is quenched to be used as a kind of Technology for Heating Processing to be widely used in the steel plate manufacturing field such as high-strength steel, steel mill's tempering product line one As all use quenching press, there is special roller-way, water rationing cooling etc. to ensure that mechanical property of steel plate is uniform, and with good Plate shape.
The performance uniformity of hardened and tempered steel plate is examined at present mainly by sampling detection mechanical property in diverse location to confirm Whether steel plate whole plate performance is uniform.But the shortcomings that this method, is:Will be by links such as sampling, sample preparation, detections, not only efficiency It is low, and to destroy steel plate.Time-consuming for this conventional method simultaneously, so as to detect result rapidly to instruct live life Production.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity for overcoming above-mentioned prior art weak point Method, confirms whether quenching and tempering device meets production requirement.
Technical scheme:
A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity, processing step include:
(1)Abrasive machine sanding and polishing surface zonule:Extract one block of steel plate for having carried out quenching heat treatment, steel plate head, in, tail Nine zonules are chosen in the left, center, right in portion, carry out grinding and buffing using abrasive machine, grind off scale on surface, flour milling is smooth Smooth, polishing area is not less than 100mmX100mm, 0.3 ~ 0.5mm of grinding depth, polishing area flat smooth;
(2)Portable hardometer beats hardness to polishing zonule:It is required that calibrating hardometer with reference block before beating hardness, hardness is beaten When hardometer perpendicular to the contact surface of steel plate, Push button, reading numerical values after stopping 2 seconds, 9 points are made a call in each zonule;
(3)Zonule hardness values are accepted or rejected:Get each zonule nine hardness numbers of test ready, remove three minimum values and one Individual maximum, left point are averaged;
(4)Steel plate uniformity of hardness is assessed:The hardness number of each zonule of Integrated comparative, whether uniform assess whole plate hardness.
Inventive principle:Relevance be present in the case hardness and intensity of steel plate and the uniformity of quenching:The low place of hardness It is few to quench water;Then water is sufficient in hardness high place.
Compared with conventional method, the present invention has advantages below:Do not destroy steel plate;Efficiency high;Accuracy is high;Method letter It is single, workable.
Embodiment
Present disclosure is further illustrated with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment one:One steel plate of normal heating rolling, trade mark NM360, plate number 6606111300, quenched machine are quenched Fire, surface of steel plate temperature drop to normal temperature.The method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity, processing step include:
(1)Abrasive machine sanding and polishing surface zonule:Steel plate will have been quenched it is hung to stack position and be laid flat, the selected steel plate that needs to test is small Region(Steel plate head, in, the left, center, right of tail choose 9 zonules altogether), grinding and buffing is carried out using abrasive machine.It is required that grind off Scale on surface, flour milling flat smooth, polishing area are not less than 100mmX100mm, 0.3 ~ 0.5mm of grinding depth, polishing area Domain flat smooth;
(2)Portable hardometer beats hardness to polishing zonule:Hardometer is calibrated with reference block, hardometer is vertical when beating hardness In the contact surface of steel plate, Push button, reading numerical values after stopping 2 seconds, 9 points are made a call in each zonule.
Test result such as table 1.
Table 1
(3)Zonule hardness values are accepted or rejected:Get each zonule nine hardness numbers of test ready, remove three minimum values and One maximum, left point are averaged.It is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
(4)Steel plate uniformity of hardness is assessed:Each zone hardness value is contrasted, whole plate uniformity of hardness is assessed, is tied from above Fruit sees, the steel plate whole plate hardness illustrates that quenching uniformity is preferable than more uniform.
Embodiment two:One steel plate of normal heating rolling, trade mark Q690D, plate number 6614057100, quenched machine are quenched Fire, surface of steel plate temperature drop to normal temperature.The method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity, processing step include:
(1)Abrasive machine sanding and polishing surface zonule:Steel plate will have been quenched it is hung to stack position and be laid flat, the selected steel plate that needs to test is small Region(Steel plate head, in, the left, center, right of tail choose 18 zonules altogether), grinding and buffing is carried out using abrasive machine.It is required that mill Fall scale on surface, flour milling flat smooth, polishing area is not less than 100mmX100mm, 0.3 ~ 0.5mm of grinding depth, polished Region flat smooth;
(2)Portable hardometer beats hardness to polishing zonule:Hardometer is calibrated with reference block, hardometer is vertical when beating hardness In the contact surface of steel plate, Push button, reading numerical values after stopping 2 seconds, 9 points are made a call in each zonule.Test result such as table 3.
Table 3
(3)Zonule hardness values are accepted or rejected:Get each zonule nine hardness numbers of test ready, remove three minimum values and one Individual maximum, left point are averaged.It is shown in Table 4.
Table 4
(4)Steel plate uniformity of hardness is assessed:Each zone hardness value is contrasted, whole plate uniformity of hardness is assessed, is tied from above Fruit sees that the steel plate whole plate hardness is uneven, and part of being kept right among afterbody has more low value, shows from steel plate quenching water not Uniformly.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity, it is characterised in that processing step includes:
    (1)Abrasive machine sanding and polishing surface zonule:Extract one block of steel plate for having carried out quenching heat treatment, steel plate head, in, tail Nine zonules are chosen in the left, center, right in portion, carry out grinding and buffing using abrasive machine, grind off scale on surface, flour milling is smooth Smooth, polishing area is not less than 100mmX100mm, 0.3 ~ 0.5mm of grinding depth, polishing area flat smooth;
    (2)Portable hardometer beats hardness to polishing zonule:Beat before hardness and calibrate hardometer with reference block, beat hard during hardness Degree meter is perpendicular to the contact surface of steel plate, and Push button, reading numerical values after stopping 2 seconds, 9 points are made a call in each zonule;
    (3)Zonule hardness values are accepted or rejected:Get each zonule nine hardness numbers of test ready, remove three minimum values and one Individual maximum, left point are averaged;
    (4)Steel plate uniformity of hardness is assessed:The hardness number of each zonule of Integrated comparative, whether uniform assess whole plate hardness.
CN201710635254.4A 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity Pending CN107421827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710635254.4A CN107421827A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710635254.4A CN107421827A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107421827A true CN107421827A (en) 2017-12-01

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CN201710635254.4A Pending CN107421827A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of method of quick measurement steel plate quenching uniformity

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110646306A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-03 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Method for evaluating segregation of continuous casting billet through hardness
CN111024533A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-17 阳江十八子刀剪制品有限公司 Method for detecting steel materials cut by cutter

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105388077A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Rapid die steel hardness detection method
CN105486725A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-13 广西南南铝加工有限公司 Detection system for conductivity values of pre-stretched aluminum alloy plates and using method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105388077A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-09 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Rapid die steel hardness detection method
CN105486725A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-13 广西南南铝加工有限公司 Detection system for conductivity values of pre-stretched aluminum alloy plates and using method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110646306A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-01-03 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Method for evaluating segregation of continuous casting billet through hardness
CN111024533A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-17 阳江十八子刀剪制品有限公司 Method for detecting steel materials cut by cutter

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Application publication date: 20171201