CN107421179B - Flash device - Google Patents

Flash device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107421179B
CN107421179B CN201710368836.0A CN201710368836A CN107421179B CN 107421179 B CN107421179 B CN 107421179B CN 201710368836 A CN201710368836 A CN 201710368836A CN 107421179 B CN107421179 B CN 107421179B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
flash
liquid
filter screen
zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710368836.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107421179A (en
Inventor
张营
游浩亮
胡东兵
杨旭峰
胡海利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201710368836.0A priority Critical patent/CN107421179B/en
Publication of CN107421179A publication Critical patent/CN107421179A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107421179B publication Critical patent/CN107421179B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flash device, which comprises a first baffle plate, wherein the first baffle plate is arranged in a shell; a flash zone is formed between the first baffle and the first seal head, and the input pipe is positioned in the flash zone; a separation area is formed between the first baffle and the second seal head, and the air supplementing port and the liquid outlet are positioned in the separation area; a first gap is arranged between the lower edge of the first baffle plate and the bottom of the shell, and the first gap is equal to the lowest liquid level height of the flash device; the first baffle is provided with a first opening, and the upper edge of the first opening is equal to the highest liquid level height of the flash device. Above-mentioned flash evaporator, when the refrigerant liquid level in separation district is lower, the refrigerant liquid flows into the separation district from first breach, and first breach can eliminate the liquid impact influence, and the liquid level that flows into the separation district is steady, can form stable liquid seal at the liquid outlet, avoids appearing because can't form the problem that liquid seal refrigerant gas flows out by the liquid outlet.

Description

Flash device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner refrigeration, in particular to a flash generator.
Background
The flash evaporator is an important part in a multistage compression air conditioning system, and a unit adopting the flash evaporator can improve the efficiency of compression refrigeration cycle, improve the refrigerating capacity and reduce the exhaust temperature of a compressor. The main function of the flash evaporator is to separate the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant with intermediate pressure generated after the first throttling, the separated refrigerant gas enters the compressor, and the refrigerant liquid enters the next throttling device. Under partial refrigeration working conditions, the traditional flash evaporator has lower liquid level in the flash evaporator, if the liquid level is unstable or the liquid level is impacted by the refrigerant air flow, the liquid outlet can not form a liquid seal, and the refrigerant air flows out from the liquid outlet to influence the next-stage throttling.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a flash device for solving the problem that the conventional flash device cannot form a liquid seal at the liquid outlet under certain working conditions, and the refrigerant gas can flow out from the liquid outlet to affect the next stage of throttling.
The invention provides a flash device, which comprises a shell, a first end socket and a second end socket, wherein the first end socket and the second end socket are positioned at two ends of the shell, the shell is provided with an input pipe, the upper part of the shell is provided with a gas supplementing port, the lower part of the shell is provided with a liquid outlet, and the flash device further comprises a first baffle plate which is arranged in the shell;
a flash zone is formed between the first baffle and the first seal head, and the input pipe is positioned in the flash zone;
a separation area is formed between the first baffle and the second seal head, and the air supplementing port and the liquid outlet are positioned in the separation area;
a first notch is arranged between the lower edge of the first baffle plate and the bottom of the shell, and the height of the first notch is not higher than the lowest liquid level height of the flash device;
the first baffle is provided with a first opening, and the upper edge of the first opening is not lower than the highest liquid level height of the flash device.
In one embodiment, a second notch is provided between the upper edge of the first baffle and the top of the housing.
In one embodiment, the flash device further comprises a second baffle, the second baffle being located in the flash zone;
the second baffle is connected with the first baffle, the junction of the second baffle and the first baffle is located below the second notch, and a gap is formed between the second baffle and the shell.
In one embodiment, the second baffle is provided with a corrugation groove.
In one embodiment, the second baffle is connected to the first baffle non-horizontally, so that the included angle between the corrugated groove and the horizontal plane is 0-30 degrees.
In one embodiment, the flash further comprises a third baffle;
the separation area is divided into an upper separation area and a lower separation area by the third baffle, the joint of the third baffle and the first baffle is positioned between the first opening and the second notch, and the third baffle is provided with a first through hole.
In one embodiment, the flash further comprises a fourth baffle and a fifth baffle;
the fourth baffle is positioned between the first baffle and the air supplementing port, and the fifth baffle is positioned between the third baffle and the air supplementing port;
one side of the fourth baffle is connected with one side of the fifth baffle, and the upper separation areas are divided into a first upper separation area and a second upper separation area;
wherein the air supplementing port is positioned in the first upper separation area;
and a second through hole is formed in the fifth baffle.
In one embodiment, the diameter of the second through hole is greater than or equal to the diameter of the first through hole.
In one embodiment, the flash device further comprises a filter screen assembly, wherein the filter screen assembly is arranged in the first upper separation area and is positioned between the fifth baffle plate and the air supplementing port.
In one embodiment, the filter screen assembly comprises a gas-liquid filter screen and a frame, wherein the gas-liquid filter screen is rectangular, and four sides of the gas-liquid filter screen are fixed on the frame.
In one embodiment, the filter screen assembly further comprises stainless steel wire mesh disposed on both sides of the gas-liquid filter screen.
In one embodiment, the filter screen assembly further comprises a pressing strip, and two ends of the pressing strip are fixed on the frame and used for pressing and fixing the gas-liquid filter screen.
In one embodiment, the flash tank further comprises a sixth baffle located in the separation zone for connection with the third baffle, the fifth baffle and the filter screen assembly.
Above-mentioned flash device, the first baffle will flash device inside be cut apart into flash region and separation district, is equipped with first breach between the bottom of the lower limb of first baffle and casing, and first breach equals the minimum liquid level height of flash device. When the liquid level of the refrigerant liquid in the separation area in the flash evaporator is lower, the refrigerant liquid flows into the separation area from the first notch, the impact of the liquid can be eliminated by the first notch, the liquid level flowing into the separation area is stable, a stable liquid seal can be formed at the liquid outlet, and the problem that the refrigerant gas flows out from the liquid outlet due to the fact that the liquid seal cannot be formed is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a flash memory device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first baffle structure of the flash memory device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second baffle structure of the flash memory device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third baffle structure of the flash memory device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fourth baffle structure of the flash vessel shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth baffle structure of the flash memory device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a filter screen assembly of the flash vessel of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the screen assembly of FIG. 7 taken along the A-A plane;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a sixth baffle structure of the flash memory device shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following embodiments are used to further describe the flash device of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a first seal head 120, a second seal head 130, an input pipe 140, a first baffle 210, a second baffle 220, a third baffle 230, a fourth baffle 240, a fifth baffle 250, a sixth baffle 260, and a filter assembly 270.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the housing 110 of the flash device has a hollow structure, and two ends of the housing 110 are respectively connected with the first seal head 120 and the second seal head 130 to form a flash device housing. In this embodiment, the housing 110 is cylindrical, and the first end socket 120 and the second air port at two ends of the housing 110 are respectively arc-shaped.
An input pipe 140 is provided on the housing 110 for inputting the medium pressure liquid after the first stage throttling into the flash vessel. Optionally, the orifice of the input tube 140 extends a distance into the housing 110.
The upper portion of the housing 110 is provided with a gas-compensating port 160, for example, the gas-compensating port 160 may be provided at the top of the housing 110 so that the refrigerator gas is discharged out of the flash vessel through the gas-compensating port 160.
A liquid outlet 150 is formed in the lower portion of the housing 110, for example, the liquid outlet 150 may be formed in the bottom portion of the housing 110, so that the refrigerant liquid is discharged out of the flash tank through the liquid outlet 150.
The first baffle 210 of the present invention is disposed in the housing 110, and the first baffle 210 is vertically disposed in the housing 110 to isolate the inner space of the housing 110 into a flash zone and a separation zone. Specifically, alternatively, a flash zone is formed between the first baffle 210 and the first seal head 120, and the input pipe 140 is located in the flash zone; a separation area is formed between the first baffle 210 and the second seal head 130, and the air compensating port 160 and the liquid outlet 150 are located in the separation area.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, a first gap is provided between the lower edge of the first baffle 210 and the bottom of the housing 110, and the first gap is not higher than the lowest liquid level of the flash device.
Through setting up first breach and setting up first breach to be not higher than the minimum liquid level height of flash vessel, when the refrigerant liquid level of flash vessel inner separation district is lower, the refrigerant liquid mainly flows into the separation district from first breach, first breach can eliminate the liquid impact influence, eliminate the liquid impact influence after first breach, make the refrigerant liquid steadily flow into the separation district, keep the liquid level of separation district steady, can form stable liquid seal at liquid outlet 150, avoid appearing because unable problem that the liquid seal refrigerant gas flows out by liquid outlet 150.
The first baffle 210 is further provided with a first opening, and an upper edge of the first opening is not lower than a highest liquid level of the flash vessel. Alternatively, the first opening may be rectangular.
The upper edge of the first opening is not lower than the highest liquid level of the flash device by arranging the first opening to work in cooperation with the first notch. When the liquid level of the refrigerant in the separation area in the flash evaporator is lower, and simultaneously, when the liquid level of the refrigerant in the separation area in the flash evaporator is lower than the lower edge of the first opening, the refrigerant in the flash evaporator enters the separation area through the first notch; when the liquid level of the refrigerant in the separation zone in the flash tank is high, namely, when the liquid level of the refrigerant in the separation zone in the flash tank is higher than the lower edge of the first opening and is lower than the highest liquid level, the refrigerant liquid in the flash tank can enter the separation zone through the first notch and the first opening. Under both liquid level conditions, with continued reference to the arrows in fig. 1, the refrigerant gas of the flash zone can enter the separation zone through the first opening. In the invention, the first opening is required to be matched with the first notch so that the flash device can meet the liquid level requirements of all working conditions, if the flash device is not provided with the first opening, the height of the first notch is required to be further increased so as to meet the liquid level requirements under all working conditions, but when the height of the first notch is too high, the stability of the liquid level can be influenced when the liquid level is low, the liquid outlet 150 cannot form a stable liquid seal, and the problem that the refrigerant gas possibly flows out from the liquid outlet 150 can be caused.
As an alternative implementation, a second notch is provided between the upper edge of the first baffle 210 and the top of the housing 110 of the flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Part of the refrigerant gas in the flash zone of the flash vessel enters the separation zone through the second gap. Through the second notch, the refrigerant gas and the refrigerant liquid in the flash zone can enter the separation zone through different channels, and the refrigerant gas is prevented from entraining the refrigerant liquid into the separation zone.
Optionally, the height of the second notch is determined according to the flow rate of the refrigerant gas entering the flash device, wherein the flow rate of the refrigerant gas entering the flash device can be obtained according to the flow rate and the dryness of the throttled refrigerant.
Further, the size of the first opening can be comprehensively determined according to the refrigerant flow rate, the areas of the first notch and the second notch under all working conditions. For example, the size of the first opening may be adjusted by adjusting the length and width of the first opening.
For example, the first baffle 210 may be a circular plate matched with the housing 110, with an arc portion removed as a first notch at a portion thereof adjacent to the bottom of the housing 110, an arc portion removed as a second notch at a portion thereof adjacent to the top of the housing 110, and a rectangular portion removed as a first opening at a proper position at a center thereof.
As an alternative implementation, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a second baffle 220, where the second baffle 220 is located in the flash area, the second baffle 220 is connected to the first baffle 210, a connection between the second baffle 220 and the first baffle 210 is located below the second gap, and a gap is between the second baffle 220 and the housing 110. Alternatively, the second baffle 220 may be a rectangular plate having a first side equal to the first notch of the first baffle 210 and connected to the edge of the first notch, and two sides of the second baffle 220 adjacent to the first side are respectively connected to the housing 110.
The refrigerant gas in the flash zone of the flash device can collide with the second baffle 220 before entering the separation zone through the second notch, so that refrigerant liquid entrained in the refrigerant gas is separated through collision, and the liquid quantity entrained in the refrigerant gas after passing through the flash device is reduced.
Further, the second baffle 220 may be provided with a corrugated groove, and the corrugated groove on the second baffle 220 can disturb the directional flow of the refrigerant gas, so as to improve the collision rate between the refrigerant gas and the top of the housing 110 above the second baffle 220 and the second baffle 220, collect the refrigerant liquid after collision and separation in the corrugated groove, and improve the separation efficiency of the entrained liquid in the refrigerant gas. Further, the second baffle 220 is connected to the first baffle 210 in a non-horizontal manner, so that the included angle between the corrugated groove and the horizontal plane is 0 ° to 30 °, that is, the included angle α between the second baffle 220 and the first baffle 210 is 60 ° to 90 °, and the refrigerant liquid collected in the corrugated groove can be timely discharged from the corrugated groove through the non-horizontal arrangement of the second baffle 220. For example, the second baffle 220 is connected to the first baffle 210 and is inclined downwardly at 15 ° in a horizontal plane, and the corrugation groove is provided at the second baffle 220 in an inclined direction, and the refrigerant gas collides with the second baffle 220 and the top of the housing 110 above the second baffle 220 before passing through the second gap, so that the refrigerant liquid entrained therein is separated and collected in the corrugation groove at the second baffle 220, and at the same time, the collected refrigerant liquid flows down in an inclined direction of the corrugation groove due to the corrugation groove being inclined downwardly at 15 ° with respect to the horizontal plane.
As an alternative implementation, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4, the flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention is further provided with a third baffle 230, the third baffle 230 divides the separation area into an upper separation area and a lower separation area, a connection between the third baffle 230 and the first baffle 210 is located between the first opening and the second gap, and a first through hole 231 is formed in the third baffle 230. Alternatively, the third baffle 230 may be a rectangular plate, one side of the third baffle 230 is connected to the first baffle 210, and the other three sides are connected to the housing 110 and the second seal head 130, respectively.
The refrigerant gas entering the separation zone through the first opening is first treated by the third baffle 230 before being discharged through the gas-compensating port 160. With continued reference to fig. 1, the dotted line indicates the liquid level of the refrigerant in the flash evaporator, and since part of the refrigerant gas in the flash evaporator directly enters the lower separation zone through the first opening and the lower separation zone is closer to the liquid level of the refrigerant, more refrigerant liquid is entrained in the refrigerant gas entering the lower separation zone through the first opening, and the liquid entrained in the refrigerant gas in the lower separation zone can be effectively separated by the treatment of the third baffle 230 provided with the first through hole 231, the separated refrigerant gas enters the upper separation zone, and the amount of the refrigerant liquid entrained in the refrigerant gas entering the upper separation zone can be effectively reduced.
As an alternative implementation, referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention is further provided with a fourth baffle 240 and a fifth baffle 250, the fourth baffle 240 is located between the first baffle 210 and the air compensating port 160, the fifth baffle 250 is located between the third baffle 230 and the air compensating port 160, and one side of the fourth baffle 240 is connected to one side of the fifth baffle 250, so as to jointly partition the upper separation area into a first upper separation area and a second upper separation area. Wherein the air compensating port 160 is located in the first upper separation region; the fifth baffle 250 is provided with a second through hole 251. Optionally, the fourth baffle 240 is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped edge of the fourth baffle 240 is connected to the top of the housing 110, and the straight edge is connected to one edge of the fifth baffle 250; the remaining edges of the fifth baffle 250 are respectively connected with the housing 110 and the second seal head 130.
Since the fourth baffle 240 and the fifth baffle 250 are provided, the refrigerant gas separated by the second baffle 220 enters the first upper separation zone of the upper separation zone through the second gap, and the refrigerant gas passing through the first opening first enters the first upper separation zone of the upper separation zone after being processed by the third baffle 230. The refrigerant gas enters the second upper separation zone after being further processed by the fifth baffle 250, so that the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the refrigerant gas entering the second upper separation zone is further improved, and the liquid carrying amount of the refrigerant gas entering the second upper separation zone is reduced.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a filter assembly 270, where the filter assembly 270 is disposed in the first upper separation region and between the fifth baffle 250 and the air compensating port 160. The refrigerant gas entering the first upper separation zone is further filtered by the filter screen assembly 270 and then discharged out of the flash evaporator through the air supplementing port 160, so that the gas-liquid separation efficiency of the flash evaporator is further improved, and the refrigerant gas discharged out of the flash evaporator is further ensured to be free of liquid. Optionally, the filter assembly 270 has a rectangular shape, one side of the filter assembly 270 is connected to the fourth baffle 240, and the other sides are connected to the housing 110 and the second seal head 130, respectively.
Optionally, filter assembly 270 includes a gas-liquid filter 274 and a frame 271. Wherein, the gas-liquid filter 274 is rectangular, and four sides of the rectangular gas-liquid filter 274 are shaped by the frame 271. Further, the stainless steel wire mesh 273 is provided on both sides of the gas-liquid filter 274, and the stainless steel wire mesh 273 can enhance the strength of the gas-liquid filter 274, thereby avoiding deformation of the gas-liquid filter 274 caused by the directional flow of the refrigerant gas through the gas-liquid filter 274. Further, the filter assembly 270 is further provided with a plurality of pressing strips 272, and two ends of the pressing strips 272 are respectively fixed on the frame 271, so as to further enhance the strength of the filter assembly 270.
Further alternatively, the second through hole 251 has a diameter equal to or larger than that of the first through hole 231. Since the refrigerant gas entering the first upper separation zone is partially separated from the refrigerant liquid by the second baffle 220 or partially separated from the refrigerant liquid by the third baffle 230, the entrained refrigerant liquid content of the refrigerant gas entering the first upper separation zone is reduced, and the droplets of the entrained refrigerant liquid are smaller, so that the diameter of the second through hole 251 is not excessively large; in addition, in order to control the flow rate of the refrigerant gas flowing through the filter assembly 270 to be in the optimal range, the filter assembly has a high separation efficiency, and therefore the diameter of the second through hole 251 is not too small, so that the diameter of the second through hole 251 is larger than the diameter of the Deng Yidi through hole 231, and the flow rate of the refrigerant gas flowing through the filter assembly 270 can be in the optimal range.
As an alternative implementation, referring to fig. 1 and 9, the flash device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a sixth baffle 260, where the sixth baffle 260 is located in the separation area, and is used to replace the second seal head 130 to connect with the third baffle 230, the fifth baffle 250, and the filter assembly 270, respectively. Optionally, the sixth baffle 260 is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped edge of the sixth baffle 260 is connected to the top of the housing 110, and the straight edge is connected to one edge of the third baffle 230. The fifth baffle 250 and the edge of the filter assembly 270 connected to the second head 130 are respectively connected to the sixth baffle 260 at corresponding positions. By providing sixth baffle 260, it can be conveniently connected with third baffle 230, fifth baffle 250 and filter screen assembly 270, facilitating the manufacturing of the flash vessel.
According to the flash evaporator, part of refrigerant gas in the flash area of the flash evaporator is sequentially subjected to gas-liquid separation through the second baffle 220, the second notch, the fifth baffle 250 and the filter screen assembly 270, and finally is discharged out of the flash evaporator through the air supplementing port 160; the other part is sequentially subjected to gas-liquid separation through the first opening, the third baffle 230, the fifth baffle 250 and the filter screen assembly 270, and the refrigerant gas subjected to multiple separation can greatly improve the liquid drop separation efficiency of the refrigerant gas, so that the refrigerant gas flowing out of the flash evaporator is prevented from carrying liquid. The refrigerant gas in the flash zone of the flash device enters the separation zone through the first notch when the liquid level of the refrigerant is low, so that the stability of the liquid level at the liquid outlet 150 can be ensured when the liquid level is low, and the liquid sealing effect of the liquid outlet 150 is ensured. Further, when the liquid level in the separation zone is high, the refrigerant liquid can also be discharged through the liquid outlet 150 in time.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. The utility model provides a flash device, includes casing (110) and first head (120) and second head (130) that are located casing (110) both ends, casing (110) are equipped with input tube (140), make-up mouth (160) have been seted up on casing (110) upper portion, liquid outlet (150) have been seted up to casing (110) lower part, characterized in that, flash device still includes first baffle (210), first baffle (210) set up in casing (110);
a flash zone is formed between the first baffle (210) and the first seal head (120), and the input pipe (140) is positioned in the flash zone;
a separation area is formed between the first baffle (210) and the second seal head (130), and the air supplementing port (160) and the liquid outlet (150) are positioned in the separation area;
a first gap is arranged between the lower edge of the first baffle plate (210) and the bottom of the shell (110), and the height of the first gap is not higher than the lowest liquid level height of the flash device;
the first baffle (210) is provided with a first opening, and the upper edge of the first opening is not lower than the highest liquid level height of the flash evaporator;
the mouth of the inlet pipe (140) extends into the housing (110).
2. The flash of claim 1, wherein a second gap is provided between an upper edge of the first baffle (210) and a top of the housing (110).
3. The flash of claim 2, further comprising a second baffle (220), the second baffle (220) being located in the flash zone;
the second baffle (220) is connected with the first baffle (210), the connection part of the second baffle (220) and the first baffle (210) is positioned below the second notch, and a gap is formed between the second baffle (220) and the shell (110).
4. A flash according to claim 3, wherein the second baffle (220) is provided with a corrugation groove.
5. The flash device according to claim 4, wherein the second baffle (220) is non-horizontally connected to the first baffle (210) such that the corrugation grooves form an angle of 0 ° to 30 ° with the horizontal.
6. The flash according to any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the flash further comprises a third baffle (230);
the separation area is divided into an upper separation area and a lower separation area by the third baffle (230), the joint of the third baffle (230) and the first baffle (210) is positioned between the first opening and the second notch, and a first through hole (231) is formed in the third baffle (230).
7. The flash of claim 6, further comprising a fourth baffle (240) and a fifth baffle (250);
the fourth baffle (240) is located between the first baffle (210) and the air-compensating port (160), and a fifth baffle (250) is located between the third baffle (230) and the air-compensating port (160);
one side of the fourth baffle (240) is connected with one side of the fifth baffle (250) to jointly divide the upper separation zone into a first upper separation zone and a second upper separation zone;
wherein the air supply port (160) is located in the first upper separation zone;
the fifth baffle plate (250) is provided with a second through hole (251).
8. The flash device according to claim 7, wherein the diameter of the second through hole (251) is equal to or larger than the diameter of the first through hole (231).
9. The flash of claim 7, further comprising a filter screen assembly (270), the filter screen assembly (270) being disposed in the first upper separation zone and between the fifth baffle (250) and the air make-up port (160).
10. The flash device according to claim 9, wherein the filter screen assembly (270) comprises a gas-liquid filter screen (274) and a frame (271), the gas-liquid filter screen (274) is rectangular, and four sides of the gas-liquid filter screen (274) are fixed on the frame (271).
11. The flash of claim 10, wherein the filter screen assembly (270) further comprises a stainless steel wire mesh (273), the stainless steel wire mesh (273) being disposed on either side of the gas-liquid filter screen (274).
12. The flash of claim 10, wherein the filter assembly (270) further comprises a bead (272), and both ends of the bead (272) are fixed to the frame (271) for pressing the gas-liquid filter (274).
13. The flash of claim 9, further comprising a sixth baffle (260), the sixth baffle (260) being located in the separation zone for connection with the third baffle (230), the fifth baffle (250), and the filter screen assembly (270).
CN201710368836.0A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Flash device Active CN107421179B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710368836.0A CN107421179B (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Flash device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710368836.0A CN107421179B (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Flash device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107421179A CN107421179A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107421179B true CN107421179B (en) 2023-07-04

Family

ID=60428004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710368836.0A Active CN107421179B (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Flash device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107421179B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115218559A (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-10-21 开利公司 Economizer and air conditioning system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07218047A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-18 Daikin Ind Ltd Accumulator for air-conditioner
JPH09250848A (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Transversely long accumulator for freezer
JPH1114199A (en) * 1997-06-24 1999-01-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Accumulator
US6941769B1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-09-13 York International Corporation Flash tank economizer refrigeration systems
CN102914101A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-06 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Flash type economizer
CN103256761A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-21 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Horizontal flash tank for centrifugal unit
CN207262772U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Flash evaporation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07218047A (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-18 Daikin Ind Ltd Accumulator for air-conditioner
JPH09250848A (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Transversely long accumulator for freezer
JPH1114199A (en) * 1997-06-24 1999-01-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Accumulator
US6941769B1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-09-13 York International Corporation Flash tank economizer refrigeration systems
CN102914101A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-06 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Flash type economizer
CN103256761A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-21 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Horizontal flash tank for centrifugal unit
CN207262772U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Flash evaporation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107421179A (en) 2017-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104272040B (en) Refrigerant distributor, possess the heat exchanger of this refrigerant distributor, freezing cycle device and air conditioner
CN107677016A (en) Economizer
US10222104B2 (en) Distributor and turbo refrigerating machine and evaporator having the same
CN102914094B (en) Heat exchanger and air conditioner with same
JP3617083B2 (en) Receiver integrated refrigerant condenser
WO2019239445A1 (en) Refrigerant distributor, heat exchanger, and air conditioner
JP5757415B2 (en) Refrigeration equipment such as air conditioners
CN104949406A (en) Gas-liquid separator
CN109579379A (en) Air regulator and its gas-liquid separator
CN106352608B (en) Economizer component and refrigerating system with same
CN107421179B (en) Flash device
CN108072208B (en) Condenser
CN112833589A (en) Condenser and air conditioner comprising same
CN202002403U (en) Condenser
CN107726676B (en) Heat exchanger shell and tube, heat exchanger and air conditioner
CN113819684A (en) Economizer and refrigerating system comprising same
US11408654B2 (en) Economizer and refrigeration system having the same
JP2010139196A (en) Heat exchanger
CN207262772U (en) Flash evaporation
KR200259605Y1 (en) Integral Condenser
CN107356029B (en) Condenser shell and tube and refrigeration equipment
US11371787B2 (en) Gas cooler
EP3745069A1 (en) Heat exchanger
CN204943983U (en) A kind of gas-liquid separator
CN104791910A (en) Refrigeration equipment and heat exchange assembly for same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant