CN107420248A - A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber - Google Patents

A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107420248A
CN107420248A CN201710417654.8A CN201710417654A CN107420248A CN 107420248 A CN107420248 A CN 107420248A CN 201710417654 A CN201710417654 A CN 201710417654A CN 107420248 A CN107420248 A CN 107420248A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
turbine
engineer room
lobed
cylindrical body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710417654.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田海平
毕智伟
张军
黄波
肖剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710417654.8A priority Critical patent/CN107420248A/en
Publication of CN107420248A publication Critical patent/CN107420248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to hydraulic technical field, and in particular to a kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber.The runner envelope includes cylindrical body, the cylindrical body is bisected into upper point lobed chamber and the lower point of lobed chamber of half tubular up and down, lobed chamber is divided to be connected with lower point of lobed chamber by flange on described, lobed chamber is divided to be bisected into left split engineer room and right split engineer room vertically on described, the left split engineer room is connected with right split engineer room by flange.The runner envelope reduces the vibration of unit operation operating mode, improves the rigidity of structure, thus its structural reliability is high, reduces crackle and seepy question, unit safety stable operation can be effectively ensured;And without specially setting waling, so as to reduce material usage, to improve stock utilization to improve the rigidity of structure;It is not only easy for installation, flexible, and the adjustment that becomes more meticulous to runner envelope gap can be realized during installation.

Description

A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic technical field, and in particular to a kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber.
Background technology
Head is low, quoting flow, big, efficiency high turns into exploitation low water head hydroelectric resources because it is applicable for Bulb Turbine Units Main type, Bulb Turbine Units runner envelope is crucial flow passage components.At present, runner envelope is structure symmetrical above and below, is existed Subject matter be that unit operation operating mode vibration amplitude is big, runner envelope is because of crackle, seepy question generally existing caused by vibration.By Big (a few hectostere flows each second) in inflow-rate of water turbine in runner envelope, runner envelope once goes wrong, and easily triggers water logging factory building Major accident.Therefore, it is necessary to design the adjustment that becomes more meticulous, unit operation work that a kind of rigidity of structure is big, is easy to runner envelope gap Condition novel light bulb bulb-type tubular hydro set turbine chamber with small vibration.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the defects of for current runner envelope, there is provided a kind of rigidity of structure is big and machine Group operating condition Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber with small vibration, so that unit safety stable operation is effectively ensured.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber, it is wrapped Include cylindrical body, the cylindrical body is bisected into upper point lobed chamber and the lower point of lobed chamber of half tubular up and down, it is described on divide lobed chamber and Under divide lobed chamber to be connected by flange, it is described on divide lobed chamber to be bisected into left split engineer room and right split engineer room vertically, it is described Left split engineer room is connected with right split engineer room by flange.
Further, the left split engineer room, right split engineer room and under divide the outer wall of lobed chamber along arc to provided with reinforcement Ring.
Further, the cross section of the reinforcing ring is T-shaped.
Further, the left split engineer room and right split engineer room are provided with first flange face in the junction of the two.
Further, lobed chamber and lower point of lobed chamber is divided to be provided with second flange face in the junction of the two on described.
Further, the cylindrical body is multiple that multiple cylindrical bodies are axially docked successively.
Further, connected between the adjacent cylindrical body by flange.
Further, the adjacent cylindrical body is provided with the 3rd flange face in its junction.
Further, the cylindrical body positioned at downstream is circumferentially provided with rigid body ring in its water outlet.The downstream Cylindrical body refers to the cylindrical body where water export.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber of the invention, when in use in horizontal type, in machine inside runner envelope Be full of water under group operating condition, under divide lobed chamber by water body Action of Gravity Field, vibrate smaller;On divide lobed chamber and lower point of lobed chamber to lead to Flange connection is crossed, reduces horizontal vibration, and the coupling stiffness of runner envelope waist is strengthened;Left split engineer room and right split Engineer room is connected by flange, is reduced top and is vibrated, and the coupling stiffness at the top of runner envelope is strengthened;So as to the runner Room reduces the vibration of unit operation operating mode, improves the rigidity of structure, thus its structural reliability is high, reduces crackle and leak Problem, unit safety stable operation can be effectively ensured;And without specially setting waling to improve the rigidity of structure, so as to Reduce material usage, improve stock utilization.
2nd, runner envelope is integrally divided into multiple cylindrical bodies, and each cylindrical body is divided into point lobed chamber and lower point of valve up and down again Engineer room, lobed chamber is above divided further to be divided into left split engineer room and right split engineer room, thus it is not only easy for installation, flexible, and The adjustment that becomes more meticulous to runner envelope gap can be realized during installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the single cylindrical body of runner envelope described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the structure of cylindrical body described in the embodiment of the present invention splits schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of left split engineer room described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A-A sectional views;
Wherein, 1 lobed chamber is divided on,;2nd, lobed chamber is divided under;3rd, left split engineer room;4th, right split engineer room;5th, first flange Face;6th, second flange face;7th, the 3rd flange face;8th, rigid body ring;9th, reinforcing ring.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples are used for Illustrate the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as portion ", " afterbody " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of and retouch State the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. It is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be to be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, tool can be regarded Body situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber is present embodiments provided, it includes tubular Body, the cylindrical body are bisected into upper point lobed chamber 1 and the lower point of lobed chamber 2 of half tubular up and down, it is described on divide lobed chamber 1 and lower point Lobed chamber 2 is connected by flange;Lobed chamber 1 is divided to be bisected into left split engineer room 3 and right split engineer room 4 vertically on described, it is described Left split engineer room 3 is connected with right split engineer room 4 by flange.
Specifically, the left split engineer room 3 and right split engineer room 4 are provided with first flange face in the junction of the two 5.Lobed chamber 1 and lower point of lobed chamber 2 is divided to be provided with second flange face 6 in the junction of the two on described.The cylindrical body is Multiple, multiple cylindrical bodies are axially butted into runner envelope successively, are connected by flange between adjacent cylindrical body, are respectively provided with junction There is the 3rd flange face 7.
Further, the left split engineer room 3, right split engineer room 4 and under divide the outer wall of lobed chamber 2 along arc to provided with adding Strong ring 9, the cross section of the reinforcing ring 9 are T-shaped.The cylindrical body positioned at downstream is circumferentially provided with rigid body in its water outlet Ring 8.
In work, water is full of inside runner envelope under unit operation operating mode, under divide lobed chamber 2 to be shaken by water body Action of Gravity Field It is dynamic smaller;On divide lobed chamber 1 to be connected with lower point of lobed chamber 2 by flange, reduce horizontal vibration, and make the company of runner envelope waist Rigidity is connect to be strengthened;Left split engineer room 3 is connected with right split engineer room 4 by flange, is reduced top and is vibrated, and makes runner envelope The coupling stiffness at top is strengthened.
In summary, the runner envelope of the present embodiment reduces the vibration of unit operation operating mode, improves the rigidity of structure, thus Its structural reliability is high, reduces crackle and seepy question, it is ensured that unit safety stable operation;It is and vertical without specially setting To reinforcement to improve the rigidity of structure, so as to reduce material usage, stock utilization is improved.Split-type structure is not only installed It is convenient, flexible, and the adjustment that becomes more meticulous to runner envelope gap can be realized during installation.
Embodiments of the invention provide for the sake of example and description, and are not exhaustively or by this to send out It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing Select and describe embodiment and be to more preferably illustrate the principle and practical application of the present invention, and make one of ordinary skill in the art It will be appreciated that the present invention is so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber, including cylindrical body, it is characterised in that the cylindrical body is divided equally up and down For upper point lobed chamber and the lower point of lobed chamber of half tubular, it is described on divide lobed chamber to be connected with lower point of lobed chamber by flange, it is described On divide lobed chamber to be bisected into left split engineer room and right split engineer room vertically, the left split engineer room and right split engineer room pass through method Orchid connection.
2. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left split wheel Room, right split engineer room and under divide the outer wall of lobed chamber along arc to provided with reinforcing ring.
3. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the horizontal stroke of the reinforcing ring Section is T-shaped.
4. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left split engineer room With right split engineer room first flange face is provided with the junction of the two.
5. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that divide lobed chamber on described With lower point of lobed chamber second flange face is provided with the junction of the two.
6. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindrical body is more Individual, multiple cylindrical bodies are axially docked successively.
7. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the adjacent cylindrical body Between connected by flange.
8. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the adjacent cylindrical body The 3rd flange face is provided with its junction.
9. Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber according to claim 6, it is characterised in that positioned at described in downstream Cylindrical body is circumferentially provided with rigid body ring in its water outlet.
CN201710417654.8A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber Pending CN107420248A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417654.8A CN107420248A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417654.8A CN107420248A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107420248A true CN107420248A (en) 2017-12-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710417654.8A Pending CN107420248A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107420248A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0038321A1 (en) * 1980-04-16 1981-10-21 VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft Tubular turbine
CN201582034U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-09-15 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Structure for fastening runner chamber and expansion joint of through-flow turbine
CN203130343U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-08-14 重庆水轮机厂有限责任公司 Bulb tubular turbine runner chamber structure
CN206092269U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 重庆云河发电设备有限公司 Lower many lamellas of formula chamber for runner of tearing open of axial flow turbine
CN206942917U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-01-30 国家电网公司 A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0038321A1 (en) * 1980-04-16 1981-10-21 VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft Tubular turbine
CN201582034U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-09-15 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Structure for fastening runner chamber and expansion joint of through-flow turbine
CN203130343U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-08-14 重庆水轮机厂有限责任公司 Bulb tubular turbine runner chamber structure
CN206092269U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 重庆云河发电设备有限公司 Lower many lamellas of formula chamber for runner of tearing open of axial flow turbine
CN206942917U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-01-30 国家电网公司 A kind of Bulb Turbine Units turbine chamber

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171201

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication