CN107420245A - A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation - Google Patents

A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107420245A
CN107420245A CN201710779097.4A CN201710779097A CN107420245A CN 107420245 A CN107420245 A CN 107420245A CN 201710779097 A CN201710779097 A CN 201710779097A CN 107420245 A CN107420245 A CN 107420245A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
main shaft
generator
lubricator
spiral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710779097.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林伟豪
孙翀
梁泽华
崔永刚
张天明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201710779097.4A priority Critical patent/CN107420245A/en
Publication of CN107420245A publication Critical patent/CN107420245A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/04Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with substantially axial flow throughout rotors, e.g. propeller turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation, including the generating power unit being arranged on outside capacitation unit and the pipeline in pipeline, capacitation unit is by spiral water turbine, main shaft and gear speedup case composition, generating power unit by electric storage device and generating set into, the upper and lower part of main shaft is arranged in pipeline by bearing respectively, screw impeller is set formed with spiral water turbine by axial arranging on main shaft, the outside of spiral water turbine is equipped with lubricator, the downside mouth of pipe of lubricator is fixed on pipeline lower wall by connecting rod, the upside mouth of pipe is provided with commutator segment and training wall, training wall is since the upper port of lubricator, thickened with streamlined structure in the middle part of main shaft, gear speedup case is installed in the middle part of main shaft, main shaft top is connected by bearing through pipeline upper wall with generator.Present invention can apply in the pipeline with difference in height, fluid potential energy is converted into electric power in extraction tube, and can directly supply electrical work.

Description

A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field that pipeline generates electricity, more particularly to a kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation.
Background technology
Plumbing installation is widely used in modern society as a kind of device of universal conveying liquid.Pipe-line system Including domestic water water supply line, sewage vent line, industrial water pipeline and large-scale water transmission pipeline engineering etc., in pipeline The flowing of water has very big kinetic energy, is even more to have considerable potential energy in the region for having difference in height.In nowadays energy scarcity and ring In the case of border pollution problem getting worse, recycling and the sustainable use of the energy have become the focus of energy development.Stream Body, which generates electricity, has the advantages of pollution-free, utilization rate is high, and the fluid in pipeline includes considerable energy, if can be by these energy Recycle rather than waste, then the sustainable development for the energy has great significance.
Long-distance transmissions pipeline lays the energy conveying engineering important as China, and pipe leakage and destruction can cause huge Big economy and resources loss, therefore set the monitoring node of different distance particularly important.In large-scale water transmission pipeline engineering, pipe Road can pass through some very remote places, these place power supply inconvenience, it is difficult to monitor the situation of the in-pipe flow.Therefore energy It is enough directly to carry out generating storing up electricity using in-pipe flow energy, and the device for supplying corresponding instrument work just becomes particularly important.
Spiral water turbine uses Archimedian screw blade wheel structure, can effectively catch the potential energy of fluid for hair Electricity.Spiral water turbine by Archimedian screw pipe evolution, applied abroad, but does not have application by related overground installation In the precedent that pipeline generates electricity.Because pipeline has many slopes or vertical landform in placement process, contain abundant gesture Energy.Therefore screw impeller is used, and coordinates training wall and commutator segment to be improved, pipeline generating can be efficiently applied to.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation power supply Device, the device can be applied to have in the pipeline of difference in height, extract for the water flow monitoring problem of transport pipeline remote districts Tube fluid potential energy is electric power, and can directly supply electrical work.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation, including the hair outside the capacitation unit and pipeline being arranged in pipeline Electric power unit, the capacitation unit are made up of spiral water turbine, main shaft and gear speedup case, the generating power unit by Electric storage device and generating set are into the upper and lower part of the main shaft is arranged in pipeline by bearing respectively, on the main shaft Setting screw impeller by axial arranging, the outside of the spiral water turbine is equipped with anti-formed with the spiral water turbine Jet pipe, the downside mouth of pipe of the lubricator are fixed on pipeline lower wall by connecting rod, and the upside mouth of pipe is provided with commutator segment and training wall, institute Training wall is stated since the upper port of lubricator, is thickened with streamlined structure in the middle part of main shaft, is passed through on the upside of the lubricator Support feet is fixed on pipeline lower wall, and the gear speedup case is installed in the middle part of main shaft, and main shaft top is passed through on pipeline by bearing Wall is connected with the generator, and main shaft and pipeline junction are additionally provided with sealing ring.
Further, the generator side is to being fixed on to ensure that generator shaft is conllinear with main shaft on trapezoidal bearing, institute Stating electric storage device includes rectifier, wave filter, voltage-stablizer and battery, the generator and the rectifier, wave filter, voltage stabilizing Device, battery are sequentially connected in series, and the alternating current for generator to be sent is stored in storing up electricity dress after over commutation, filtering and voltage stabilizing successively Put simultaneously outputting standard voltage electricity.
Further, the generator, electric storage device and trapezoidal bearing are arranged in protective cover and are placed in pipeline external, institute State electric storage device and pick out electric wire for connecting electrical appliance.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect caused by technical scheme is:
1. present apparatus pipeline generates electricity, the energy of fluids within pipes is effectively utilized, is economized on resources.
2. the present apparatus uses spiral water turbine, fluid potential energy is efficiently caught.
3. present apparatus spiral water turbine is outer by setting lubricator to prevent the liquid splash in power generation process, effectively protection Pipeline.
4. the present apparatus can solve the monitoring problem of transport pipeline from far-off regions, generated electricity, supplied using current in pipeline The normal operation of the power devices such as monitoring instrument, prevent pipe leakage and damage.
5. the present apparatus can solve the electricity consumption problem of the power supply area in hardship.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the series circuit figure of electric storage device and generator in specific embodiment.
Reference:1- power transmission line 2- electric storage device 3- generator 4- protective cover 5- sealing ring 6- pipeline 7- bearings 8- gear speedup case 9- main shaft 10- training wall 11- commutator segment 12- support feet 13- spiral water turbine 14- lubricators 15- bearing 16- connecting rod 2-1 rectifier 2-2 wave filter 2-3 voltage-stablizer 2-4 batteries
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation, include the capacitation in pipeline Generating power unit outside unit and pipeline.Its critical piece has spiral water turbine 13, main shaft 9, gear speedup case 8, generating Machine 3, electric storage device 2 etc..The screw impeller of spiral water turbine application axial arranging, impeller welding are main on intermediate spindle Axle bottom is arranged in pipeline by bearing 7,15 respectively with top.The outside of spiral water turbine 13 is equipped with lubricator 14, blowout prevention The both ends of pipe 14 turn on, and the downside mouth of pipe is fixed on the lower wall of pipeline 6 by connecting rod 16, and the mouth of pipe is equipped with commutator segment 11 on the upside of the mouth of pipe of upside, And it is provided with training wall 10.Training wall is gradually streamlined to thicken to the middle part of main shaft 9 since mouth of pipe top.It is logical on the upside of lubricator Cross support feet 12 and be fixed on pipeline lower wall.Gear speedup case 8 is arranged in the middle part of main shaft, and main shaft top is by bearing 7, through pipeline Upper wall, it is connected with generator 3.Sealing ring 5 is additionally provided with main shaft and pipeline junction.
Generator 3 and electric storage device 2 are provided with the outside of pipeline.Generator 3 is laterallyd secure on trapezoidal bearing, ensures to generate electricity Owner's axle and the main shaft of spiral water turbine 13 are conllinear.As shown in Fig. 2 electric storage device 2 includes rectifier 2-1, wave filter 2-2, steady A string of depressor 2-3 and battery 2-4, rectifier 2-1, wave filter 2-2, voltage-stablizer 2-3, battery 2-4 and generator 3 one Connection.Bearing, electric storage device 2 and generator 3 are arranged in protective cover 4.The electric wire 1 picked out from electric storage device 2 can be used for powering Or transmission of electricity.
In the course of work, current flow in pipeline, first flow through commutator segment 11, current is uniformly flowed into capacitation dress Put.The current flowed into lubricator 14 flow into the bottom of spiral water turbine 13, its Action of Gravity Field under the guiding of training wall 10 Impeller 13 is rotated in hydraulic turbine bottom, multiple impellers are arranged in column vertically, can effectively be caught current and be taken turns to from phyllome The potential energy of most end impeller height.Impeller welding is on main shaft 9, main shaft and impeller synchronous rotary.The rotating speed of main shaft is via gear The speedup of gearbox 8, the work of generator 3 is driven to generate electricity.During being somebody's turn to do, sealing ring 5 can prevent the guarantor that liquid in pipe enters outside pipeline In shield 4.The electric power that generator is sent stores via the rectification of electric storage device 2, can be used for the power supply of the instruments such as detector.
The present invention carries out pipeline generating using spiral water turbine, can effectively utilize the potential energy of fluids within pipes, and can solve The monitoring problem of transport pipeline certainly from far-off regions while it also can solve the problem that field powerup issue.
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above.The description to embodiment is intended to describe and said above Bright technical scheme, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restricted.This is not being departed from In the case of invention objective and scope of the claimed protection, one of ordinary skill in the art may be used also under the enlightenment of the present invention The specific conversion of many forms is made, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation, including the generating outside the capacitation unit and pipeline being arranged in pipeline Power unit, it is characterised in that the capacitation unit is made up of spiral water turbine, main shaft and gear speedup case, the generating Power unit by electric storage device and generating set into, the upper and lower part of the main shaft is arranged in pipeline by bearing respectively, Screw impeller is set formed with the spiral water turbine by axial arranging on the main shaft, the spiral water turbine Outside is equipped with lubricator, and the downside mouth of pipe of the lubricator is fixed on pipeline lower wall by connecting rod, and the upside mouth of pipe is provided with commutator segment And training wall, the training wall are thickened in the middle part of main shaft, the lubricator since the upper port of lubricator with streamlined structure Upside pipeline lower wall is fixed on by support feet, the gear speedup case is installed in the middle part of main shaft, and main shaft top passes through bearing It is connected through pipeline upper wall with the generator, main shaft and pipeline junction are additionally provided with sealing ring.
A kind of 2. spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the generator side To being fixed on to ensure that generator shaft is conllinear with main shaft on trapezoidal bearing, the electric storage device includes rectifier, wave filter, steady Depressor and battery, the generator are sequentially connected in series with the rectifier, wave filter, voltage-stablizer, battery, for by generator The alternating current sent is stored in electric storage device and outputting standard voltage electricity after over commutation, filtering and voltage stabilizing successively.
A kind of 3. spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the generator, Electric storage device and trapezoidal bearing are arranged in protective cover and are placed in pipeline external, and the electric storage device has been picked out for connecting electricity consumption The electric wire of device.
CN201710779097.4A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation Pending CN107420245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710779097.4A CN107420245A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710779097.4A CN107420245A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of spiral pipeline formula intelligent power generation electric supply installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110296034A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-01 河北科技大学 Horizontally disposed helical blade type natural river hydrodynamic force power generation and water sample lifting device
KR102364377B1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-02-16 충북대학교 산학협력단 Corrugated pipe-shaped spiral ultra-small hydroelectric power generating apparatus
CN114738170A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 河南力诚环保科技有限公司 Sewage power generation facility based on archimedes screw rod

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100937493B1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-01-20 (주)큰나무 Apparatus for mixing chemicals having screw generator
KR100937492B1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-01-20 (주)큰나무 Screw type generation apparatus having a waterproof function
KR100952918B1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-04-16 (주)큰나무 Screw type generation apparatus
US20140265337A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Robert Ward Harding Archimedes screw turbine generator
CN106089552A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of hydroelectric installation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100937493B1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-01-20 (주)큰나무 Apparatus for mixing chemicals having screw generator
KR100937492B1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-01-20 (주)큰나무 Screw type generation apparatus having a waterproof function
KR100952918B1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-04-16 (주)큰나무 Screw type generation apparatus
US20140265337A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Robert Ward Harding Archimedes screw turbine generator
CN106089552A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of hydroelectric installation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110296034A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-01 河北科技大学 Horizontally disposed helical blade type natural river hydrodynamic force power generation and water sample lifting device
KR102364377B1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-02-16 충북대학교 산학협력단 Corrugated pipe-shaped spiral ultra-small hydroelectric power generating apparatus
CN114738170A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-12 河南力诚环保科技有限公司 Sewage power generation facility based on archimedes screw rod

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Application publication date: 20171201

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