CN107418680A - A kind of metal machining coolant - Google Patents

A kind of metal machining coolant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107418680A
CN107418680A CN201710531158.5A CN201710531158A CN107418680A CN 107418680 A CN107418680 A CN 107418680A CN 201710531158 A CN201710531158 A CN 201710531158A CN 107418680 A CN107418680 A CN 107418680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
metal machining
machining coolant
pentaerythrite
glycerine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710531158.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李保华
王传礼
王开松
王新廷
李春超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Aode Mining Machinery Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Aode Mining Machinery Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Aode Mining Machinery Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Aode Mining Machinery Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710531158.5A priority Critical patent/CN107418680A/en
Publication of CN107418680A publication Critical patent/CN107418680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/045Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/08Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/10Liquid materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/124Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/127Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/02Esters of silicic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/18Anti-foaming property
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/22Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of metal machining coolant, is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:13 parts of 3 12 parts of methyl silicate, 3 10 parts of cosolvent, 10 15 parts of decanedioic acid, 6 10 parts of free radical scavenger, 6 10 parts of pentaerythrite, 10 14 parts of glycerine, 15 parts of potassium citrate, 6 12 parts of dodecanedioic acid, 35 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.A kind of metal machining coolant of the present invention has good thermal conductivity and mobility, will not produce pollution, will not also corrode cooling system, usage time extends, not smelly, nontoxic, tasteless, and skin is had no adverse effects.

Description

A kind of metal machining coolant
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field, specifically a kind of metal machining coolant.
Background technology
Coolant is a kind of complicated multicomponent system, excellent coolant should have radiating, anticorrosion, antifreeze, higher boiling, The function such as scale-deposit-preventing and prevention foaming.Cutting coolant need to typically possess big thermal conductivity factor, cooling, lubrication and rustless property Good, in today that cutting is developed rapidly with coolant, existing cutting is often added with coolant has carcinogenesis to human body The materials such as natrium nitrosum, chromate are antirust agent and preservative, and not only its waste liquid is difficult to handle, and the mankind and environment are caused Greatly harm.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of metal machining coolant, solves above-mentioned technological deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:Methyl silicate 3-12 parts, cosolvent 3- 10 parts, decanedioic acid 10-15 parts, free radical scavenger 6-10 parts, pentaerythrite 6-10 parts, glycerine 10-14 parts, potassium citrate 1-5 Part, dodecanedioic acid 6-12 parts, sodium tartrate 3-5 parts and deionized water 1-3 parts.
A kind of above-mentioned metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:Methyl silicate 3-10 parts, Cosolvent 3-9 parts, decanedioic acid 10-13 parts, free radical scavenger 6-8 parts, pentaerythrite 6-8 parts, glycerine 10-13 parts, citric acid Potassium 1-4 parts, dodecanedioic acid 6-10 parts, sodium tartrate 3-4 parts and deionized water 1-2 parts.
A kind of above-mentioned metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:8 parts of methyl silicate, help 7 parts of solvent, 13 parts of decanedioic acid, 8 parts of free radical scavenger, 8 parts of pentaerythrite, 12 parts of glycerine, 3 parts of potassium citrate, dodecane two 2 parts of 9 parts of acid, 4 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of metal machining coolant of the present invention has good thermal conductivity and mobility, will not produce pollution, also will not Corrode cooling system, usage time extends, not smelly, nontoxic, tasteless, and skin is had no adverse effects.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:3 parts of methyl silicate, 3 parts of cosolvent, 10 parts of decanedioic acid, 6 parts of free radical scavenger, 6 parts of pentaerythrite, 10 parts of glycerine, 1 part of potassium citrate, 6 parts of dodecanedioic acid, wine 1 part of 3 parts of stone acid sodium and deionized water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:12 parts of methyl silicate, cosolvent 10 Part, 15 parts of decanedioic acid, 10 parts of free radical scavenger, 10 parts of pentaerythrite, 14 parts of glycerine, 5 parts of potassium citrate, dodecanedioic acid 12 3 parts of part, 5 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:8 parts of methyl silicate, 7 parts of cosolvent, 13 parts of decanedioic acid, 8 parts of free radical scavenger, 8 parts of pentaerythrite, 12 parts of glycerine, 3 parts of potassium citrate, 9 parts of dodecanedioic acid, wine 2 parts of 4 parts of stone acid sodium and deionized water.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of metal machining coolant, it is characterised in that be made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:Methyl silicate 3- 12 parts, cosolvent 3-10 parts, decanedioic acid 10-15 parts, free radical scavenger 6-10 parts, pentaerythrite 6-10 parts, glycerine 10-14 Part, potassium citrate 1-5 parts, dodecanedioic acid 6-12 parts, sodium tartrate 3-5 parts and deionized water 1-3 parts.
2. a kind of metal machining coolant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight by following raw material Composition:Methyl silicate 3-10 parts, cosolvent 3-9 parts, decanedioic acid 10-13 parts, free radical scavenger 6-8 parts, pentaerythrite 6-8 Part, glycerine 10-13 parts, potassium citrate 1-4 parts, dodecanedioic acid 6-10 parts, sodium tartrate 3-4 parts and deionized water 1-2 parts.
3. a kind of metal machining coolant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight by following raw material Composition:8 parts of methyl silicate, 7 parts of cosolvent, 13 parts of decanedioic acid, 8 parts of free radical scavenger, 8 parts of pentaerythrite, 12 parts of glycerine, 2 parts of 3 parts of potassium citrate, 9 parts of dodecanedioic acid, 4 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.
CN201710531158.5A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of metal machining coolant Pending CN107418680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710531158.5A CN107418680A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of metal machining coolant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710531158.5A CN107418680A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of metal machining coolant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107418680A true CN107418680A (en) 2017-12-01

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ID=60427716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710531158.5A Pending CN107418680A (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of metal machining coolant

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107418680A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113277943A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-20 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)(哈尔滨工业大学深圳科技创新研究院) Diacid-based antirust agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113277943A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-20 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)(哈尔滨工业大学深圳科技创新研究院) Diacid-based antirust agent and preparation method thereof
CN113277943B (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-12-27 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)(哈尔滨工业大学深圳科技创新研究院) Diacid-based antirust agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171201