CN107418680A - A kind of metal machining coolant - Google Patents
A kind of metal machining coolant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107418680A CN107418680A CN201710531158.5A CN201710531158A CN107418680A CN 107418680 A CN107418680 A CN 107418680A CN 201710531158 A CN201710531158 A CN 201710531158A CN 107418680 A CN107418680 A CN 107418680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- metal machining
- machining coolant
- pentaerythrite
- glycerine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/045—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/124—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/127—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/02—Esters of silicic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/18—Anti-foaming property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of metal machining coolant, is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:13 parts of 3 12 parts of methyl silicate, 3 10 parts of cosolvent, 10 15 parts of decanedioic acid, 6 10 parts of free radical scavenger, 6 10 parts of pentaerythrite, 10 14 parts of glycerine, 15 parts of potassium citrate, 6 12 parts of dodecanedioic acid, 35 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.A kind of metal machining coolant of the present invention has good thermal conductivity and mobility, will not produce pollution, will not also corrode cooling system, usage time extends, not smelly, nontoxic, tasteless, and skin is had no adverse effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field, specifically a kind of metal machining coolant.
Background technology
Coolant is a kind of complicated multicomponent system, excellent coolant should have radiating, anticorrosion, antifreeze, higher boiling,
The function such as scale-deposit-preventing and prevention foaming.Cutting coolant need to typically possess big thermal conductivity factor, cooling, lubrication and rustless property
Good, in today that cutting is developed rapidly with coolant, existing cutting is often added with coolant has carcinogenesis to human body
The materials such as natrium nitrosum, chromate are antirust agent and preservative, and not only its waste liquid is difficult to handle, and the mankind and environment are caused
Greatly harm.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of metal machining coolant, solves above-mentioned technological deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:Methyl silicate 3-12 parts, cosolvent 3-
10 parts, decanedioic acid 10-15 parts, free radical scavenger 6-10 parts, pentaerythrite 6-10 parts, glycerine 10-14 parts, potassium citrate 1-5
Part, dodecanedioic acid 6-12 parts, sodium tartrate 3-5 parts and deionized water 1-3 parts.
A kind of above-mentioned metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:Methyl silicate 3-10 parts,
Cosolvent 3-9 parts, decanedioic acid 10-13 parts, free radical scavenger 6-8 parts, pentaerythrite 6-8 parts, glycerine 10-13 parts, citric acid
Potassium 1-4 parts, dodecanedioic acid 6-10 parts, sodium tartrate 3-4 parts and deionized water 1-2 parts.
A kind of above-mentioned metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:8 parts of methyl silicate, help
7 parts of solvent, 13 parts of decanedioic acid, 8 parts of free radical scavenger, 8 parts of pentaerythrite, 12 parts of glycerine, 3 parts of potassium citrate, dodecane two
2 parts of 9 parts of acid, 4 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of metal machining coolant of the present invention has good thermal conductivity and mobility, will not produce pollution, also will not
Corrode cooling system, usage time extends, not smelly, nontoxic, tasteless, and skin is had no adverse effects.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:3 parts of methyl silicate, 3 parts of cosolvent,
10 parts of decanedioic acid, 6 parts of free radical scavenger, 6 parts of pentaerythrite, 10 parts of glycerine, 1 part of potassium citrate, 6 parts of dodecanedioic acid, wine
1 part of 3 parts of stone acid sodium and deionized water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:12 parts of methyl silicate, cosolvent 10
Part, 15 parts of decanedioic acid, 10 parts of free radical scavenger, 10 parts of pentaerythrite, 14 parts of glycerine, 5 parts of potassium citrate, dodecanedioic acid 12
3 parts of part, 5 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of metal machining coolant, it is made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:8 parts of methyl silicate, 7 parts of cosolvent,
13 parts of decanedioic acid, 8 parts of free radical scavenger, 8 parts of pentaerythrite, 12 parts of glycerine, 3 parts of potassium citrate, 9 parts of dodecanedioic acid, wine
2 parts of 4 parts of stone acid sodium and deionized water.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge
Make a variety of changes.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of metal machining coolant, it is characterised in that be made up of according to parts by weight following raw material:Methyl silicate 3-
12 parts, cosolvent 3-10 parts, decanedioic acid 10-15 parts, free radical scavenger 6-10 parts, pentaerythrite 6-10 parts, glycerine 10-14
Part, potassium citrate 1-5 parts, dodecanedioic acid 6-12 parts, sodium tartrate 3-5 parts and deionized water 1-3 parts.
2. a kind of metal machining coolant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight by following raw material
Composition:Methyl silicate 3-10 parts, cosolvent 3-9 parts, decanedioic acid 10-13 parts, free radical scavenger 6-8 parts, pentaerythrite 6-8
Part, glycerine 10-13 parts, potassium citrate 1-4 parts, dodecanedioic acid 6-10 parts, sodium tartrate 3-4 parts and deionized water 1-2 parts.
3. a kind of metal machining coolant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight by following raw material
Composition:8 parts of methyl silicate, 7 parts of cosolvent, 13 parts of decanedioic acid, 8 parts of free radical scavenger, 8 parts of pentaerythrite, 12 parts of glycerine,
2 parts of 3 parts of potassium citrate, 9 parts of dodecanedioic acid, 4 parts of sodium tartrate and deionized water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710531158.5A CN107418680A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of metal machining coolant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710531158.5A CN107418680A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of metal machining coolant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107418680A true CN107418680A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710531158.5A Pending CN107418680A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of metal machining coolant |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107418680A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113277943A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)(哈尔滨工业大学深圳科技创新研究院) | Diacid-based antirust agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201710531158.5A patent/CN107418680A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113277943A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)(哈尔滨工业大学深圳科技创新研究院) | Diacid-based antirust agent and preparation method thereof |
CN113277943B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-12-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)(哈尔滨工业大学深圳科技创新研究院) | Diacid-based antirust agent and preparation method thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171201 |