CN107418282A - It is a kind of to substitute leveling putty and the preparation method that inner-outer wall is painted - Google Patents
It is a kind of to substitute leveling putty and the preparation method that inner-outer wall is painted Download PDFInfo
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- CN107418282A CN107418282A CN201710675259.XA CN201710675259A CN107418282A CN 107418282 A CN107418282 A CN 107418282A CN 201710675259 A CN201710675259 A CN 201710675259A CN 107418282 A CN107418282 A CN 107418282A
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- leveling putty
- cement
- quartz sand
- calcium carbonate
- zno
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/34—Filling pastes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of leveling putty for substituting inner-outer wall and painting, by cement, slaked lime powder, quartz sand, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, nano-ZnO/Al2O3Complexing agent, anti-crack fiber, Hinered phenols antioxidant and additive are formulated.The weight ratio of each material is cement 29%, slaked lime powder 18%, quartz sand 25%, powdered whiting 17%, precipitated calcium carbonate 3%, talcum powder 4%, anti-crack fiber 1.5%, nano-ZnO Al2O3Complexing agent 1.5%, Hinered phenols antioxidant 0.5%, additive 0.5%.The present invention also provides the preparation method of the leveling putty.The leveling putty of the present invention can effectively substitute traditional inner-outer wall and paint, the strong adaptability in all kinds of basic units, have the advantages that water-fast, waterproof, anti-hollowing, crack resistence, degerming, purification air, quality guarantee was up to more than 10 years.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction, more particularly to it is a kind of substitute leveling putty that inner-outer wall paints and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
Putty is a kind of material of decoration property of smooth surface of wall, is a kind of thick slurry coating material, is before coating paints
A kind of essential product.Traditional putty needs painting to impose on mortar powder brush layer, to remove height on coated article surface
The defects of uneven.
Traditional wall plaster, which is constructed, which will pass through base treatment, hang vertical, set side looks for rule, smears bedding mortar, float coat
The flows such as mortar, mortar could carry out the construction of putty and paint after the completion of painting, construction procedure is various, complex process.Every
The work consuming of setting up of various crossheads takes during road construction technology, and the quality testing program after per pass construction technology is cumbersome, while powder
Dataller people much will not putty construction, so after the completion of rendering, working face carries out the alternately operating of two work post personnel again,
Increase the difficulty that teams and groups are coordinated by unit in charge of construction.Nowadays, China labour is more and more in short supply, and labor cost is high, various consumptions
Work is time-consuming and cumbersome construction process substantially increases the cost of engineering construction, so as to also turn into what China's room rate remained high
Another factor.
Economize on resources, environmental protection is current and future world development needed for the accurate criterion kept.Paint mortar generally compared with
Thickness, 1~2cm, at most 4~5cm at least, engineering figure of today is big, paints that area is big, therefore cement, sand, water needed for painting etc.
Raw material all demands are huge.After future architecture thing is eliminated, these rendering layers will all turn into building waste, and processing is difficult, turns into
The a difficult problem of Future Social Development, it would be highly desirable to solve.
In recent years, with the continuous development of China's construction technology, people more pay attention to construction material research, how with one
New material is planted to substitute traditional rendering, betterment works construction quality, accelerates engineering construction paces, saves engineering construction cost
It is the wonderful dream of national and each engineering construction person.
The predicament currently faced according to building plastering construction, reduce a large amount of wastes of the mortar rendering to material, construction procedure
Cumbersome a large amount of consumings to labor cost, while the difficulties such as the duration for solving current construction industry generally existing is tight, quality requirement is high
Topic, allows construction wall decoration construction summary, lighting, using it is a kind of substitute the leveling putty that inner-outer wall paints and will turn into builds
Build the first choice of thing decorating inner and external walls.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be modem architectural ornament, especially the decoration of architecture indoor exterior wall provides a kind of price
Economy, convenient construction, function admirable, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the leveling putty of inner-outer wall rendering can be substituted.
A kind of leveling putty for substituting inner-outer wall and painting, it is characterised in that leveling putty is by cement, slaked lime powder, quartz
Sand, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, anti-crack fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent, Hinered phenols antioxidant with
And additive is formulated, the weight ratio of each component is：Cement 29%, slaked lime powder 18%, quartz sand 25%, powdered whiting
17%th, precipitated calcium carbonate 3%, talcum powder 4%, anti-crack fiber 1.5%, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent 1.5%, Hinered phenols resist
Oxygen agent 0.5% and additive 0.5%.
Further, additives described above is water-retaining admixture and defoamer, and both weight ratios are 2.6:1.Institute
The complexing agent that water-retaining admixture is cellulose ether and plant cellulose is stated, defoamer is Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers surface-active
Agent.
The leveling putty of the present invention forms dry mixture through special mechanical stirring in advance, adds certain proportion at the construction field (site)
It can be used after water stirring, constructed using knife coating.
Cement is powdery hydraulicity inorganic coagulation material.Add water stir after into slurry, can harden in atmosphere or in water
In preferably harden, and can the materials such as sand, stone is cemented together securely, not only intensity is higher after hardening, and can also support
The erosion of anti-fresh water or brackish water.Cement effectively bonds the solvent in coating and other materials, plays a part of promoting film forming.
One of the formula of slaked lime powder as coating, can improve the integral rigidity of finished product after coating application, reduce coating
Fracture and aging.Slaked lime powder can effectively reduce environment and structure reinforcing bars are corroded in alkalescence.It possesses good antiseepage effect simultaneously
Fruit, effectively improve the impermeability of the new coating.
Quartz sand is quartz through the broken quartz particles being process.Quartz sand in the coating is using natural high-quality stone
Sand mineral deposit is raw material, is crushed through Mechanical Crushing, rolling, washes a series of new works of production such as screening, drying screening, vibration separation
Skill, effectively protect the natural structure of quartz.
Powdered whiting not only contributes to reduce the cost of putty, and particle diameter is thicker, to the requirement phase of cementing material
To reducing, or the performance of putty relative can improve in the case of equal cementing material dosage.
Precipitated calcium carbonate, a small amount of precipitated calcium carbonate can improve batch scraping property and the grinability of putty.
Talcum powder has soapy feeling in itself, is favorably improved batch scraping property, reduces the dosage of organic material.
Nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent at room temperature, the Al in complexing agent2O3Composition can be adsorbed effectively in air
Formaldehyde, while nano-ZnO can make formaldehyde gas be decomposed into nontoxic CO2And H2O, reach the effect of purification air.
Hinered phenols antioxidant have it is non-discolouring, do not pollute, the advantages that preferable ageing resistance and heat endurance.With niter
Ash is used cooperatively, and can further enhance the ageing resistance of leveling putty, extends its life-span.
For above-mentioned leveling putty and the environmental aspect of building inner-outer wall, the invention provides calcimine inside and outside one kind replacement
The preparation method of the leveling putty of brush, is characterised by, the leveling putty is by cement, slaked lime powder, quartz sand, heavy carbonic acid
Calcium, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, anti-crack fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent, Hinered phenols antioxidant and additive are prepared
Form, the weight ratio of each component is：Cement 29%, slaked lime powder 18%, quartz sand 25%, powdered whiting 17%, lightweight carbon
Sour calcium 3%, talcum powder 4%, anti-crack fiber 1.5%, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent 1.5%, Hinered phenols antioxidant 0.5%,
Additive 0.5%；
The preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) equipment is cleaned：It is before leveling putty production that each equipment cleaning is clean, avoid the sand remained in equipment
Leveling putty quality is impacted with other debris；
(2) material weighs：Various dispensing quality are weighed to scale；
(3) cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting mix and stir：First load weighted cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting are poured into
Stirred 3 minutes in mixer, three kinds of materials is uniformly mixed；
(4) other materials in addition to additives are mixed and stirred：By load weighted slaked lime powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, cracking resistance
Fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3The various dispensings of complexing agent are added in the compound obtained by step (3), are sufficiently stirred 5 minutes；
(5) doping mix completes leveling putty preparation：Water-retaining admixture and defoamer are added obtained by step (4)
In compound, the preparation of leveling putty dry mixture is completed.
In compound method of the present invention, dispensing order is particularly important.First by load weighted cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting
Pour into mixer and stir 3 minutes, make uniformly to mix, load weighted slaked lime powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, cracking resistance is fine
Dimension, nano-ZnO-Al2O3The various dispensings of complexing agent are added in first three material compound, are stirred 5 minutes, after mixing uniform, will be protected
Water hickener is added with defoamer in foregoing compound, just completes that the dry state mixing of the leveling putty of inner-outer wall rendering can be substituted
The processing of thing is prepared, and is added after a certain proportion of water stirs and be can be used at the scene, the leveling putty is entered using knife coating
Row construction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The leveling putty that the replacement inner-outer wall of the present invention is painted, its component ratio is scientific and reasonable, can meet inside and outside calcimine
The effect of brush, while construction quality is can guarantee that, inner-outer wall rendering can be substituted completely.The leveling putty is applied using knife coating
Work.Present invention strong adaptability on the external and internal wall of building, has good water proofing property, weatherability, quality guarantee is reachable after construction
By more than 10 years.
Embodiment
To make the technological means of the present invention, reached purpose, creation characteristic and advantage clearer, with reference to specific implementation
Example elaborates the present invention.
The leveling putty that inner-outer wall is painted is substituted, by cement, slaked lime powder, quartz sand, powdered whiting, lightweight carbonic acid
Calcium, talcum powder, anti-crack fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent, Hinered phenols antioxidant and additive are prepared by a certain percentage
Form, the weight ratio of each material is：Cement 29%, slaked lime powder 18%, quartz sand 25%, powdered whiting 17%, lightweight carbon
Sour calcium 3%, talcum powder 4%, anti-crack fiber 1.5%, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent 1.5%, Hinered phenols antioxidant 0.5%,
Additive 0.5%.Additive is water-retaining admixture and defoamer, and both part by weight are 2.6:1.With the putty by improvement
The dry mixture that the stirring of powder mixer forms, it can be used at the construction field (site) plus after the stirring of certain proportion water.
Compound method：Equipment cleaning → material weighing → cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting mix and stir → in addition to additives
Other materials mix and stir → doping mix completion leveling putty preparation → leveling putty inspection of quality.
(1) equipment is cleaned：Should be clean by each equipment cleaning before leveling putty production, avoid the sand remained in equipment
Sub and other debris impact to leveling putty quality；
(2) material weighs：Various dispensing quality are weighed to scale；
(3) cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting mix and stir：First load weighted cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting are poured into
Stirred 3 minutes in mixer, three kinds of materials is uniformly mixed；
(4) other materials in addition to additives are mixed and stirred：By load weighted slaked lime powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, cracking resistance
Fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3The various dispensings of complexing agent, Hinered phenols antioxidant are added in the compound obtained by step (3), stirring 5
Minute,
(5) doping mix completes leveling putty preparation：Water-retaining admixture and defoamer are added obtained by step (4)
In compound, complete the preparation of the dry mixture of the leveling putty, at the scene according to environment add certain proportion water stir after i.e.
It can be used.
(6) coating quality is checked and accepted：The new coating to complete, according to《Building mortar basic performance tests method standard》
JGJ/T 70-2009、《Putty for exterior use》JG/T 157-2009、《Architecture indoor putty》JG/T 298-2010 are marked
Standard, the Indexs measure such as state, application property, water resistance, grinability, caking property in cell therefor is carried out, can meet that specification will
Ask.Inside and outside wall facing after the completion of knife-coat application, quality have also reached the requirement of corresponding construction quality accident specification.
(7) product testing data
Leveling putty test data
Find out from the said goods test data, the condition in container for the leveling putty that this kind of alternative inner-outer wall is painted,
The indexs such as application property, water resistance, grinability, caking property are attained by the performance mark even above needed for inner-outer wall rendering mortar
Standard, while its mildew resistance has reached mildew resistant paint examination criteria, fire-protection rating reaches fireproof coating A level standards；Volatility is organic
The poisonous and harmful substance contents such as compounds content, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene summation are extremely low, are that a kind of properties are excellent
New green environment protection material.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned embodiment
System.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, made
Some improvements and modifications gone out, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of substitute inner-outer wall paint leveling putty, it is characterised in that leveling putty by cement, slaked lime powder, quartz sand,
Powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, anti-crack fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent, Hinered phenols antioxidant and add
Agent is added to be formulated, the weight ratio of each component is：Cement 29%, slaked lime powder 18%, quartz sand 25%, powdered whiting
17%th, precipitated calcium carbonate 3%, talcum powder 4%, anti-crack fiber 1.5%, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent 1.5%, Hinered phenols resist
Oxygen agent 0.5%, additive 0.5%.
2. a kind of leveling putty for substituting inner-outer wall and painting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive is
Water-retaining admixture and defoamer, the part by weight of the two are 2.6:1.
3. a kind of preparation method for substituting the leveling putty that inner-outer wall is painted, is characterised by, the leveling putty is by cement, niter
Ashes, quartz sand, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, anti-crack fiber, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent, Hinered phenols
Antioxidant and additive are formulated, and the weight ratio of each component is：Cement 29%, slaked lime powder 18%, quartz sand 25%, again
Matter calcium carbonate 17%, precipitated calcium carbonate 3%, talcum powder 4%, anti-crack fiber 1.5%, nano-ZnO-Al2O3Complexing agent 1.5%, by
Hinder phenolic antioxidant 0.5%, additive 0.5%；
The preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) equipment is cleaned：It is before leveling putty production that each equipment cleaning is clean, avoid the sand that is remained in equipment and its
Its debris impacts to leveling putty quality；
(2) material weighs：Various dispensing quality are weighed to scale；
(3) cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting mix and stir：Load weighted cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting are first poured into stirring
Stirred 3 minutes in machine, three kinds of materials is uniformly mixed；
(4) other materials in addition to additives are mixed and stirred：Load weighted slaked lime powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, cracking resistance is fine
Dimension, nano-ZnO-Al2O3The various dispensings of complexing agent, Hinered phenols antioxidant are added in the compound obtained by step (3), stir 5 points
Clock；
(5) doping mix completes leveling putty preparation：Water-retaining admixture, Hinered phenols antioxidant and defoamer are added and walked
Suddenly in the compound obtained by (4), the preparation of leveling putty dry mixture is completed.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the additive is water-retaining admixture and defoamer, two
The part by weight of person is 2.6:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675259.XA CN107418282B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of leveling putty and preparation method substituting inner-outer wall painting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675259.XA CN107418282B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of leveling putty and preparation method substituting inner-outer wall painting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107418282A true CN107418282A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
| CN107418282B CN107418282B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108219563A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 山东承坤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-crack mastic powder |
| CN109486246A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 陇川聚诚建筑装饰有限公司 | A kind of novel wall surface coating |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104338528A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 | Preparation of room temperature formaldehyde catalyst |
| CN105254268A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 上海曹杨建筑粘合剂厂 | Putty leveling integrated gypsum mortar |
| CN105482537A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北赛凯龙节能技术有限公司 | High-strength putty for plastering interior walls |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710675259.XA patent/CN107418282B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104338528A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 | Preparation of room temperature formaldehyde catalyst |
| CN105254268A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-20 | 上海曹杨建筑粘合剂厂 | Putty leveling integrated gypsum mortar |
| CN105482537A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北赛凯龙节能技术有限公司 | High-strength putty for plastering interior walls |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108219563A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 山东承坤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-crack mastic powder |
| CN109486246A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 陇川聚诚建筑装饰有限公司 | A kind of novel wall surface coating |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107418282B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180802 Address after: 310012 Zhejiang Hangzhou Xihu District Wensanlu Road 20 building engineering Mansion Applicant after: Zhejiang Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Work creation building materials Science and Technology Ltd. is built in Zhejiang Address before: 310012 Zhejiang Hangzhou Xihu District Wensanlu Road 20 building engineering Mansion Applicant before: Zhejiang Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221226 Address after: Floor 5-8, No. 52, Wensan West Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310012 Patentee after: Zhejiang Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Zhejiang construction engineering new material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310012 Zhejiang Hangzhou Xihu District Wensanlu Road 20 building engineering Mansion Patentee before: Zhejiang Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Work creation building materials Science and Technology Ltd. is built in Zhejiang |