CN107417344A - A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula - Google Patents

A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107417344A
CN107417344A CN201710311675.1A CN201710311675A CN107417344A CN 107417344 A CN107417344 A CN 107417344A CN 201710311675 A CN201710311675 A CN 201710311675A CN 107417344 A CN107417344 A CN 107417344A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
apple
dedicated fertilizer
fertilizer
blending
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710311675.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周天华
刘高峰
张利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heze University
Original Assignee
Heze University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heze University filed Critical Heze University
Priority to CN201710311675.1A priority Critical patent/CN107417344A/en
Publication of CN107417344A publication Critical patent/CN107417344A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/20Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Blending Fertilizer technical field, more particularly to a kind of apple blending dedicated fertilizer formula.The blending dedicated fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:7.8 8.4 parts of urea, 3.8 4.4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 1.8 2.2 parts of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, 5.4 6.2 parts of potassium chloride.It after the blending dedicated fertilizer is manured into soil, can play a part of reducing phosphorus fixation and slow-release nitrogen, be improved than applying the nutritional quality of apple of the fertilizer not blended harvest, output increased 20% 30%.

Description

A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula
(One)Technical field
The present invention relates to Blending Fertilizer technical field, more particularly to a kind of apple blending dedicated fertilizer formula.
(Two)Background technology
Apple is extremely wide in China's planting range, suitable to be born in hillside terraced fields, Plain ore deposit open country and loess hill etc., height above sea level 50- 2500 meters, it grows need to absorb a variety of essential nutrient elements from external environment, but wherein uptake is most, and apple is given birth to Long development and yield effect maximum are three kinds of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium elements.
It is the basis for ensureing apple high and stable yields to increase fertilizer, at present in apple cultivation, due to ignoring soil fertilizer energy Power and apple regulation of fertilizer requirement, do not apply fertilizers scientifically, cause soil supplying nutrient capability to decline throughout the year, and apple production declines.Rational proportion is applied Fertilizer is the important channel for promoting stable high yield, special to the important function of apple and the need fertilizer of apple according to nitrogen, phosphorus, the element of potassium three Property, rationally coordinate n-p-k three elements to make formulated fertilizer special for apple, can be that apple production greatly improves offer powerful guarantee, Both the production-increasing function of fertilising had been given full play of, and can reduces loss caused by Partial Elements excess in fertilizer, can protecting ecology ring Border, keep soil benign cycle.
Therefore we work out apple blending dedicated fertilizer formula according to the principle of balance fertilizing.
(Three)The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of long-acting, sustained release, can improve the apple blending of apple production Dedicated fertilizer.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula, it is characterised in that the apple blending dedicated fertilizer includes following parts by weight Raw material:Urea 7.8-8.4 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3.8-4.4 parts, calcium and magnesium phosphorus 1.8-2.2 parts, potassium chloride 5.4-6.2 parts.
The optimization formula of the present invention is that a kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Urea 8.0 parts, 4.0 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 2.0 parts of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, 6.0 parts of potassium chloride.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Calcium and magnesium phosphorus powder makes its particle surface form one layer of calcium and magnesium phosphorus powder film by blending urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium chloride, The deliquescence caking phenomenon for preventing the direct contact of urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium chloride particle to occur.
(2)After the blending dedicated fertilizer is manured into soil, it can play a part of reducing phosphorus fixation and slow-release nitrogen.
(3)Through testing for many years, formula fertilizer special is blended using apple, than applying urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium and magnesium phosphorus, chlorination The nutritional quality of the apple of potassium harvest improves, output increased 20%-30%.
(Four)Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula, and the blending dedicated fertilizer is by urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium and magnesium phosphorus, potassium chloride group Into 2000 jin of apples blending dedicated fertilizers of often production, with 800 jin of urea, 400 jin of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 200 jin of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, potassium chloride 600 jin, after being blended with mixer, it is 51% to reach nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total nutrient, and three's ratio is 22:11:18 requirement, specifically mixes Mixed parameter is shown in Table 1:
By long-term experiment, dedicated fertilizer is blended with applying the fertilizer not blended in apple production and nutritional quality side using apple The contrast situation in face, is shown in Table 2:
Embodiment two
A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula, and the blending dedicated fertilizer is by urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium and magnesium phosphorus, potassium chloride group Into 2000 jin of apples blending dedicated fertilizers of often production, with 840 jin of urea, 430 jin of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 185 jin of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, potassium chloride 545 jin, after being blended with mixer, it is 50% to reach nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total nutrient, and three's ratio is 23:11:16 requirement, specifically mixes Mixed parameter is shown in Table 3:
By long-term experiment, dedicated fertilizer is blended with applying the fertilizer not blended in apple production and nutritional quality side using apple The contrast situation in face, is shown in Table 4:
Embodiment described above, simply more preferably embodiment of the invention is several, and those skilled in the art exists The usual variations and alternatives carried out in the range of technical solution of the present invention should all include within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula, it is characterised in that the apple blending dedicated fertilizer includes following parts by weight Several raw materials:Urea 7.8-8.4 parts, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 3.8-4.4 parts, calcium and magnesium phosphorus 1.8-2.2 parts, potassium chloride 5.4-6.2 parts.
2. apple according to claim 1 blends dedicated fertilizer formula, it is characterised in that the apple blends dedicated fertilizer Include the raw material of following parts by weight:8.0 parts of urea, 4.0 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 2.0 parts of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, 6.0 parts of potassium chloride.
CN201710311675.1A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula Pending CN107417344A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710311675.1A CN107417344A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710311675.1A CN107417344A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107417344A true CN107417344A (en) 2017-12-01

Family

ID=60424971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710311675.1A Pending CN107417344A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of apple blends dedicated fertilizer formula

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107417344A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591202A (en) * 2009-06-14 2009-12-02 孙承环 A kind of efficient multi-element compound fertilizer
CN101811898A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-08-25 吴鲁智 Special formula fertilizer for soybean
CN102180749A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-09-14 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Compound fertilizer capable of reducing cadmium lead content of vegetables in slightly contaminated vegetable field and preparation method thereof
CN102311287A (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-01-11 吴鲁智 Special fertilizer formula with 36% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium as total nutrient for apple tree
CN102875262A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-16 海洋石油富岛有限公司 Synchronous nutrition controlled-release fertilizer specially used for litchis
CN102976840A (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-20 麻林涛 Specialized composite microbial fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof
CN102992861A (en) * 2012-08-19 2013-03-27 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 Special slow-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix for apples and preparation method thereof
CN104926392A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-23 郑州市沃田配肥站 Organic/inorganic efficient and safe bulk blending fertilizer formula for apple trees
CN106365740A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 崔国娣 Novel apple dedicated fertilizer

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591202A (en) * 2009-06-14 2009-12-02 孙承环 A kind of efficient multi-element compound fertilizer
CN101811898A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-08-25 吴鲁智 Special formula fertilizer for soybean
CN102311287A (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-01-11 吴鲁智 Special fertilizer formula with 36% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium as total nutrient for apple tree
CN102180749A (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-09-14 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Compound fertilizer capable of reducing cadmium lead content of vegetables in slightly contaminated vegetable field and preparation method thereof
CN102976840A (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-20 麻林涛 Specialized composite microbial fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof
CN102992861A (en) * 2012-08-19 2013-03-27 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 Special slow-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix for apples and preparation method thereof
CN102875262A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-16 海洋石油富岛有限公司 Synchronous nutrition controlled-release fertilizer specially used for litchis
CN104926392A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-23 郑州市沃田配肥站 Organic/inorganic efficient and safe bulk blending fertilizer formula for apple trees
CN106365740A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 崔国娣 Novel apple dedicated fertilizer

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171201

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