CN107415261B - The gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring - Google Patents
The gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107415261B CN107415261B CN201710437073.0A CN201710437073A CN107415261B CN 107415261 B CN107415261 B CN 107415261B CN 201710437073 A CN201710437073 A CN 201710437073A CN 107415261 B CN107415261 B CN 107415261B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing ring
- nitrile rubber
- heating mould
- raw stock
- coated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
- B29C66/0222—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping without removal of material, e.g. cleaning by air blowing or using brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
- B29C66/0224—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping with removal of material
- B29C66/02245—Abrading, e.g. grinding, sanding, sandblasting or scraping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
- B29C66/0242—Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/03—After-treatments in the joint area
- B29C66/032—Mechanical after-treatments
- B29C66/0326—Cutting, e.g. by using waterjets, or perforating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/26—Sealing devices, e.g. packaging for pistons or pipe joints
- B29L2031/265—Packings, Gaskets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the gluing techniques of " λ " sealing ring, sealing ring is cut open along 75 ° of direction, sealing ring is equipped with connector after cutting, the joint that sealing ring is cut is cleaned up with aviation gasoline cleaning agent, after drying, configured nitrile rubber nitrile rubber sealing ring is coated in joint, it dries, nitrile rubber sealing ring is coated to joint again, and paste " λ " type nitrile rubber raw stock being cleaned immediately in one end of sealing ring interface, and nitrile rubber sealing ring is coated on its surface, after pasting " λ " type nitrile rubber raw stock, sealing ring interface is put into heating mould, and heating mould is bolted, remaining cover board and fixation are loaded onto simultaneously, mold is wrapped up with backing simultaneously and being heated, thermometer monitors are inserted into thermometer hole, after heating time, mold is opened, take out sealing Circle, operation of the present invention step is simple, structure novel, sealed reliable, can promote the use of in unit expansion property maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring more particularly to the production technologies of polyurethane sealing ring.
Background technique
The structural shape for " λ " the type sealing that the runner seals of movable propeller turbine use, it is sometimes desirable to increase perimeter,
Gluing is carried out after cutting open again, at this point, sealing bonding after repeatedly there is a large amount of oil leak, cause serious environmental pollution and
Weight huge economic loss, analysis and research to this oil leak situation propose and replace toluene with dichloroethanes, close with nitrile rubber
Seal replaces nitrile rubber rubber cement, is bonded with the sealing that aviation gasoline makees detergent, and carry out with regard to specific runner seals example
Using thus not only demonstrating the feasibility of new method, but also effect is fine, the advantages of this sealing is that structure is simple, is not torn open
Blade can replace sealing ring, apply on power station water cleaning, medium-sized unit, substantially satisfactory.
Pass through the summary of experience of operation observation and overhaul plan over more than 20 years: thinking that this sealing device belongs to compression
The wide type rubber dynamic sealing of formula, sealing principle are to force the disconnected of " λ " sealing ring by the effect for the spring and oil pressure for holding out against ring
Face pressure contracting, to obtain sufficiently large contact pressure on sealing surface, thinks by analysis, glutinous using above-mentioned " λ " sealing ring
It connects method and adhesive material is unreasonable, this is because original coheres principle, be approximately equivalent to packing seal;And due to rubber
Glue dry friction factor is big, just will appear following some problems after unit operation: due to worrying sealing effect, often in assembly
Apply big pressing force, cause the dry friction between rubber and pivot and web, is easiest at sealing ring gluing point
Layer and out-of-flatness and tear, so that oil leak occur;When hold out against spring force that ring is subject to it is uneven when, be easy to appear inclination, hair
Card is easy slight crack occur after being squeezed since the filler at sealing ring gluing position is uneven, cause concentrated wear so that tearing and
Oil leak, the 3 F units expansion in 2005~2006 years install also serious oil leak after sealing, afterwards by improving material in repairing
With sealing technique for sticking, good effect is achieved.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the technical issues of compression sealing ring to be solved by this invention is tearable, oil leak, the present invention provide
The gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring.
Process program: the present invention provides the gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring, includes the following steps:
Step 1: preparing raw material and equipment: sealing ring, space flight gasoline cleaning agent, nitrile rubber raw stock, nitrile rubber are close
Seal, pressure regulator, 0~200 DEG C of semiconductor point thermometer, heating mould, 3kW infrared heating piece, file;
Step 2: cohering step: first cutting sealing ring along 75 ° of direction open, and with file by sealing ring cutting opening
It polishes flat, so that interface flawless, sealing ring is equipped with 2 connectors after cutting, and is cut sealing ring with aviation gasoline cleaning agent
Two joints opened clean up, and after drying, coat configured nitrile rubber nitrile rubber sealing ring in two joints,
It dries, coats nitrile rubber sealing ring to two joints again, and paste and be cleaned immediately in one end of sealing ring interface
" λ " type nitrile rubber raw stock, and coat nitrile rubber sealing ring on its surface, paste " λ " type nitrile rubber raw stock
Afterwards, first sealing ring interface one end is put into heating mould left side, and heating mould is fixed by side bolt, then will
During the other end is put on the right side of heating mould and dock smooth, equally, upper and lower sides are fixed, and load onto remaining in heating mould
Mold is wrapped up with 3kW heating sheet and being heated by cover board and fixation, and thermometer is inserted into thermometer hole and carries out thermometric, by temperature plus
Heat keeps the temperature 40 minutes, cuts off the power to 150 DEG C;
Step 3: taking out sealing ring, after cooling, mold is opened, takes out sealing ring, after being cooled to, is checked,
Connector answers the defects of dislocation-free, interlayer, stomata, slight crack, carries out finishing processing to seal nipple, with fine sandpaper gently sand hair loss
Side and local high spot.
Further, the nitrile rubber sealing ring presses dichloroethanes: water=15: 100 proportional arrangement is being impregnated
10min。
Further, described " λ " the type nitrile rubber raw stock is 1mm bigger than sealing ring connector, in this way can be preferably by sealing
Circle wraps up, and prevents due to bottom pour ladle bring bad phenomenon.
Operation of the present invention step is simple, structure novel, sealed reliable, can promote the use of in unit expansion property maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment " λ " type sealing ring.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the gluing technique of the present embodiment " λ " sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with attached drawing and by specific embodiment, it should be pointed out that: for this technique
For the common process personnel in field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, to repairing for various equivalent forms of the invention
Change and falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
As shown in Figure 1, process program: the present invention provides the gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring, includes the following steps:
Process program: the present invention provides the gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring, includes the following steps:
Step 1: preparing raw material and equipment: sealing ring, space flight gasoline cleaning agent, nitrile rubber raw stock, nitrile rubber are close
Seal, pressure regulator, 0~200 DEG C of semiconductor point thermometer, heating mould, 3kW infrared heating piece, file.
Step 2: cohering step: first cutting sealing ring along 75 ° of direction open, and with file by sealing ring cutting opening
It polishes flat, so that interface flawless, sealing ring is equipped with 2 connectors after cutting, and will then be cut with aviation gasoline cleaning agent
Sealing ring joint clean up, after drying, coat configured nitrile rubber sealing ring in sealing ring joint, dry in the air
It is dry, nitrile rubber sealing ring is coated to sealing ring joint again, and paste immediately in one end of sealing ring interface cleaned
" λ " type nitrile rubber raw stock crossed, the nitrile rubber raw stock is 1mm bigger than sealing ring connector, in this way can preferably by
Sealing ring wraps up, and prevents due to bottom pour ladle bring bad phenomenon, and coats nitrile rubber sealing ring, institute, institute on its surface
Nitrile rubber sealing ring is stated by dichloroethanes: water=15: 100 proportional arrangement is impregnating 10min, described by " λ " type fourth
After nitrile rubber raw stock posts, first sealing ring interface one end is put into heating mould left side, and heating mould is passed through into side spiral shell
Bolt is fixed, then by the other end be put on the right side of heating mould in and dock smooth, equally, upper and lower sides are fixed, and are being heated
Remaining cover board and fixation are loaded onto mold, with 3kW heating sheet by mold wrap up heat, by thermometer be inserted into thermometer hole in into
Temperature is heated to 150 DEG C, keeps the temperature 40 minutes, cut off the power by row thermometric.
Step 3: taking out sealing ring, after cooling, mold is opened, sealing ring is taken out, is cooled down, is checked,
Connector answers the defects of dislocation-free, interlayer, stomata, slight crack, carries out finishing processing to seal nipple, with fine sandpaper gently sand hair loss
Side and local high spot, so that the more smooth beauty in surface.
Operation of the present invention step is simple, structure novel, sealed reliable, can promote the use of in unit expansion property maintenance.
Claims (3)
- The gluing technique of " 1. λ " sealing ring, which comprises the steps of:Step 1: preparing raw material and equipment: sealing ring, space flight gasoline cleaning agent, nitrile rubber raw stock, nitrile rubber sealing Circle, pressure regulator, 0~200 DEG C of semiconductor point thermometer, heating mould, 3kW infrared heating piece, file;Step 2: cohering step: first cutting sealing ring open along 75 ° of direction, and sealing ring cutting opening is polished with file Smooth, so that interface flawless, sealing ring is equipped with 2 connectors after cutting, and is cut sealing ring with aviation gasoline cleaning agent Two joints clean up, and after drying, coat configured nitrile rubber nitrile rubber sealing ring in two joints, dry , nitrile rubber sealing ring is coated to two joints again, and paste " λ " being cleaned immediately in one end of sealing ring interface Type nitrile rubber raw stock, and nitrile rubber sealing ring is coated on its surface, after pasting " λ " type nitrile rubber raw stock, First sealing ring interface one end is put into heating mould left side, and heating mould is fixed by side bolt, it then will be another During end is put on the right side of heating mould and dock smooth, equally, upper and lower sides are fixed, and remaining cover board is loaded onto heating mould And it is fixed, mold is wrapped up with 3kW heating sheet and being heated, thermometer is inserted into thermometer hole and carries out thermometric, temperature is heated to 150 DEG C, 40 minutes are kept the temperature, is cut off the power;Step 3: taking out sealing ring, after cooling, mold is opened, takes out sealing ring, after being cooled to, is checked, connector The defects of answering dislocation-free, interlayer, stomata, slight crack carries out finishing processing to seal nipple, with fine sandpaper gently sand hair loss side and Local high spot.
- 2. the gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nitrile rubber sealing ring presses two chloroethenes Alkane: water=15: 100 proportional arrangement is impregnating 10min.
- 3. the gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that " λ " the type nitrile rubber raw stock is than close The big 1mm of seal bond diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710437073.0A CN107415261B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | The gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring |
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CN201710437073.0A CN107415261B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | The gluing technique of " λ " sealing ring |
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CN107415261A CN107415261A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
CN107415261B true CN107415261B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0567502B1 (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1996-05-08 | JAMES WALKER & COMPANY LIMITED | Method of manufacturing a sealing ring |
CN205167559U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-20 | 无锡市联达电器有限公司 | Special transformer butadiene acrylonitrile rubber sealing washer bonding frock |
CN106346657A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-01-25 | 沈阳橡胶研究设计院有限公司 | Technical method for vulcanizing butt joint connector of sealing ring of airplane engine transition section assembly |
CN106523705A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 沈阳橡胶研究设计院有限公司 | Assembly sealing ring of transitional section of aircraft engine and manufacturing and assembling method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710437073.0A patent/CN107415261B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0567502B1 (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1996-05-08 | JAMES WALKER & COMPANY LIMITED | Method of manufacturing a sealing ring |
CN205167559U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-20 | 无锡市联达电器有限公司 | Special transformer butadiene acrylonitrile rubber sealing washer bonding frock |
CN106346657A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-01-25 | 沈阳橡胶研究设计院有限公司 | Technical method for vulcanizing butt joint connector of sealing ring of airplane engine transition section assembly |
CN106523705A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 沈阳橡胶研究设计院有限公司 | Assembly sealing ring of transitional section of aircraft engine and manufacturing and assembling method |
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CN107415261A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230705 Address after: No. 35, Minfeng Road, DONGBANG Town, Changshu, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215500 Patentee after: Haixin Precision Electronics (Changshu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 5, 189 Youyi North Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: KUNSHAN HAIXIN PRECISION HARDWARE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. |
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