CN107413479A - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine - Google Patents

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107413479A
CN107413479A CN201710752723.0A CN201710752723A CN107413479A CN 107413479 A CN107413479 A CN 107413479A CN 201710752723 A CN201710752723 A CN 201710752723A CN 107413479 A CN107413479 A CN 107413479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
casing
energy saving
environment friendly
disintegrating machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710752723.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗国球
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710752723.0A priority Critical patent/CN107413479A/en
Publication of CN107413479A publication Critical patent/CN107413479A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with supporting leg and support block respectively, and supporting leg and the relative side of support block have been fixedly connected with casing, the top of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft by shaft coupling, the other end of the rotary shaft is through casing and extends to the inside of casing, one end that the rotary shaft extends to casing internal is fixedly connected with axle block, and the side of axle block is fixedly connected with the first machine knife, the side of the casing inner wall is fixedly connected with the second machine knife.The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, in general rubbish and processing unit are changed to the halfway problem of refuse breaking processing, cost is saved, substantially increase operating efficiency, reduce the workload of worker, considerably increase its feature, whole operation process is simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid refuse processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine.
Background technology
In today's society, the resource that the mankind consume the earth creates the happy and flourishing of the mankind, but the mankind are developing During resource and creation product, while generate substantial amounts of waste.The mankind are in its production process, economic activity and life Rubbish is always produced, and quantity increases constantly.As becoming increasingly conspicuous for World Environment Problems is fought with sustainable development Requirement slightly, people are increasingly paid close attention to the pollution caused by domestic waste.And the disposal to all kinds discarded object and Using substantial amounts of research and development has been carried out, gratifying progress is achieved.Especially in China, with the quickening of urbanization process, The yield of municipal refuse increases sharply, and the pollution problem to environment is more and more prominent.
China also in experiment and starting stage, has also carried out many trials to the treatment technology of domestic waste, but Still there is larger gap compared with developed countries.According to the definition of national standard, solid waste is the mankind in survival and development Caused solid waste in journey.Solid waste mainly includes urban life solid waste, industrial solid wastes and agriculture waste Three kinds of thing.Industrial solid wastes:Refer to caused waste mining rock, milltailings, fuel in the production activity such as industry, traffic to give up The solid waste such as slag, Chemical Manufacture and melting waste slag, also known as industrial residue or industrial refuse.Industrial solid wastes by its source and Property can be divided into it is poisonous with the nontoxic major class of waste residue two, it is all containing fluorine, mercury, arsenic, chromium, cadmium, lead, cyanogen etc. and its compound and phenol, put Penetrating property material is poisonous waste residue.Industrial residue not only want land occupation stack, destroy soil, harm biology, silt up riverbed, Polluted water, many waste residues (particularly organic matter) are the sources of atmosphere pollution stench one by one, some heavy metal waste slags harm It is even more big.Agricultural wastes, also referred to as agricultural waste, predominantly excrement and straw etc..
Urban life solid waste:Refer mainly to provide the work of service in the daily life of city or for city daily life Caused solid waste, frequently referred to domestic waste in dynamic.Mainly include domestic garbage, medical waste, TRADE REFUSE, Building waste (also known as dregs) etc..
China is to handle the most heavy country of urban life solid waste burden in the world.There is data to show, Chinese city life Rubbish living produces total amount per year up to more than 1.5 hundred million tons, and annual still in the speed increasing craftsman with 8% to 10%.Rubbish is produced per year per capita For amount up to 440 kilograms, city rubbish volume of cargo in storage over the years is up to 6,000,000,000 tons, occupies more than 3,500,000,000 square metres of soil, existing 2/3 it is big Middle city is surrounded by rubbish, has 1/4 city to have to the approach of solution rubbish crisis to extend to rural area.Especially city rubbish The secondary pollution of rubbish, cause town and country junction belt region environment severe exacerbation.With the continuous growth of municipal refuse yield, The trend that rubbish surrounds city is more and more fiery.
Processing, the disposal of solid waste are that complicated system engineering pretreatments are by the means pair such as Mechanical Crushing, sorting Available material is subject to resource reclaim, and the requirement of minimizing is reached to not available material.It is easy in waste for being mixed into The Pre-sorting of explosives is fired, can avoid exploding in post processing, the hidden danger such as burning, raising operates and the security of disposal.Therefore, Pretreatment is treatment of wastes produced, a critically important link in disposal.For subsequent treatment process such as sanitary landfills, compost, burn Burning etc. is all necessary, for waste to be filled, generally waste is compacted by certain way, so they are in transportation Freight volume and freight can be reduced, less space or volume are can take up in landfill.It is useless with compost for burning Material, will generally carry out break process, and the waste particles for being broken into certain particle size are beneficial to the progress burned, also beneficial to Composting Reaction speed.When carrying out resource recycling to waste, it is also desirable to the processing procedure such as broken, sorting, for example led from plastics Copper product is reclaimed in line, first has to plastic foreskin to cut, plastics and copper conductor is separated, then separated plastic crushing, is entered Row is granulated again, and be so achieved that copper and plastics is separately recovered the purpose utilized.Pretreating process depend on subsequent technique and The conditions such as engineering cost, such as in compost treatment, pretreating process is different and different with subsequent technique.Equally, in municipal refuse Landfill disposal or burning disposal in, pretreating process is also diversified, and due to pre-process at solid waste To manage, ratio between investments is very many in disposing technique, sometimes even over the 50% of gross investment, therefore, scientifically and rationally selection pretreatment Technique is particularly significant.
Garbage disposal seeks to a rubbish and removed rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, is finally reasonably utilized, now Wide variety of waste disposal method is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning, and the purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, recycling And minimizing, in general rubbish and processing unit be not thorough to the break process of rubbish, cost of idleness, work effect is greatly reduced Rate.
The content of the invention
(One)The technical problem of solution
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, in general rubbish and place are solved Device is managed to the halfway problem of refuse breaking processing.
(Two)Technical scheme
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, including bottom Seat, the top of the base are fixedly connected with supporting leg and support block respectively, and supporting leg and support block it is relative side it is equal Casing is fixedly connected with, the top of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixed by shaft coupling Rotary shaft is connected, the other end of the rotary shaft through casing and extends to the inside of casing, and the rotary shaft extends to casing Internal one end is fixedly connected with axle block, and the side of axle block is fixedly connected with the first machine knife, the side of the casing inner wall It is fixedly connected with the second machine knife, the surface of the rotary shaft and external stability positioned at casing is connected with the first belt pulley is described There is the second belt pulley on the surface of first belt pulley by belt transmission, and is fixedly connected with fixation in the middle part of the second belt pulley Bar, the surface of the fix bar are fixedly connected with first gear, and the surface of first gear is engaged with second gear, and described Connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of two gears, one end of the connecting rod and one end of fix bar through casing and extend to The inside of casing, the surface of the fix bar and connecting rod and has been fixedly connected with pressure block, and two positioned at the inside of casing The surface of individual pressure block has been respectively fixedly connected with the first cutting cube and the second cutting cube.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the supporting leg middle and lower part is provided with height adjusting system device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the motor is explosion-proof electric machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, feed hopper is communicated with the top of the casing.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the casing is communicated with discharge bucket.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feed hopper and discharge bucket are respectively provided with material switch, Ke Yishi Existing continuous feed crushes and continuous discharge.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is fixedly connected between the bottom of the motor and the top of supporting leg There is supporting plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with heelpiece.
(Three)Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine.Possesses following beneficial effect:
(1)A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, supporting leg and support block are fixedly connected with by the top of base respectively, and propped up Support leg and the relative side of support block have been fixedly connected with casing, and the top of supporting leg is fixedly connected with motor, and motor Output shaft is fixedly connected with rotary shaft by shaft coupling, and the other end of rotary shaft through casing and extends to the inside of casing, rotated One end that axle extends to casing internal is fixedly connected with axle block, and the side of axle block is fixedly connected with the first machine knife, in casing The side of wall is fixedly connected with the second machine knife, the surface of the rotary shaft and external stability positioned at casing is connected with the first belt pulley, There is the second belt pulley on the surface of first belt pulley by belt transmission, changes in general rubbish and processing unit to refuse breaking Halfway problem is handled, has saved cost, substantially increases operating efficiency.
(2)A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, by being fixedly connected with fix bar in the middle part of the second belt pulley, fix bar Surface is fixedly connected with first gear, and the surface of first gear is engaged with second gear, and the middle part of second gear, which is fixed, to be connected Connecting rod is connected to, one end of connecting rod and one end of fix bar through casing and extend to the inside of casing, fix bar and company The surface of extension bar and pressure block is fixedly connected with positioned at the inside of casing, and the surface of two pressure blocks is respectively fixedly connected with There are the first cutting cube and the second cutting cube, change a kind of single structure of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, considerably increase its work( Energy property, whole operation process are simple and convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of structure of the present invention.
In figure:1 base, 2 supporting legs, 3 support blocks, 4 casings, 5 motors, 6 rotary shafts, 7 axle blocks, 8 first machine knives, 9 second Machine knife, 10 first belt pulleys, 11 second belt pulleys, 12 fix bars, 13 first gears, 14 second gears, 15 connecting rods, 16 pressure Block, 17 first cutting cubes, 18 second cutting cubes, 19 feed hoppers, 20 discharge buckets, 21 supporting plates, 22 heelpieces.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, including base 1, bottom The top of seat 1 is fixedly connected with supporting leg 2 and support block 3 respectively, and supporting leg 2 and support block 3 it is relative side it is fixed Casing 4 is connected with, the top of supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with motor 5, and the output shaft of motor 5 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling Rotary shaft 6, the other end of rotary shaft 4 through casing 4 and extend to the inside of casing 4, and rotary shaft 6 is extended to inside casing 4 One end is fixedly connected with axle block 7, and the side of axle block 7 is fixedly connected with the first machine knife 8, and the side of the inwall of casing 4, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to the second machine knife 9, the surface of the rotary shaft 6 and external stability positioned at casing 4 is connected with the first belt pulley 10, the first belt pulley There is the second belt pulley 11 on 10 surface by belt transmission, and the middle part of the second belt pulley 11 is fixedly connected with fix bar 12, The surface of fix bar 12 is fixedly connected with first gear 13, and the surface of first gear 13 is engaged with second gear 14, and second The middle part of gear 14 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 15, and one end of connecting rod 15 through casing 4 and is prolonged with one end of fix bar 12 Extend the inside of casing 4, the surface of fix bar 12 and connecting rod 15 and be fixedly connected with pressure block positioned at the inside of casing 4 16, and the surface of two pressure blocks 16 has been respectively fixedly connected with the first cutting cube 17 and the second cutting cube 18, the top of casing 4 Feed hopper 19 is communicated with, the bottom of casing 4 is communicated with discharge bucket 20, fixed between the bottom of motor 5 and the top of supporting leg 2 to connect Supporting plate 21 is connected to, the bottom of base 1 is fixedly connected with heelpiece 22.
During work, rubbish is put into feed hopper 19, motor 5 drives rotary shaft 6, the first belt pulley 10 is passed by belt Dynamic second belt pulley 11 rotates, and the second belt pulley 11 drives fix bar 12 to rotate, and passes through first gear 13 and the band of second gear 14 Dynamic connecting rod 15 rotates, and pressure block 16 is driven the first cutting cube 17 and the second cutting cube 18, and the first cutting cube 17 and the Two cutting cubes 18 cut to aluminium rubbish, discharged by discharge bucket 20, this completes rubbish in interval Heterogeneous Permutation It is broken.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine, including base(1), it is characterised in that:The base(1)Top fixed respectively connect It is connected to supporting leg(2)And support block(3), and supporting leg(2)And support block(3)Relative side has been fixedly connected with casing (4), the supporting leg(2)Top be fixedly connected with motor(5), and motor(5)Output shaft pass through shaft coupling fix connect Switch through moving axis(6), the rotary shaft(4)The other end run through casing(4)And extend to casing(4)Inside, the rotary shaft (6)Extend to casing(4)Internal one end is fixedly connected with axle block(7), and axle block(7)Side be fixedly connected with the first machine Knife(8), the casing(4)The side of inwall is fixedly connected with the second machine knife(9), the rotary shaft(6)Surface and be located at machine Shell(4)External stability be connected with the first belt pulley(10), first belt pulley(10)Surface have by belt transmission Two belt pulleys(11), and the second belt pulley(11)Middle part be fixedly connected with fix bar(12), the fix bar(12)Table Face is fixedly connected with first gear(13), and first gear(13)Surface be engaged with second gear(14), second tooth Wheel(14)Middle part be fixedly connected with connecting rod(15), the connecting rod(15)One end and fix bar(12)One end run through Casing(4)And extend to casing(4)Inside, the fix bar(12)And connecting rod(15)Surface and be located at casing(4)'s Inside has been fixedly connected with pressure block(16), and two pressure blocks(16)Surface be respectively fixedly connected with the first cutting cube (17)With the second cutting cube(18).
A kind of 2. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting leg(2)Middle and lower part Provided with height adjusting system device.
A kind of 3. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(5)For explosion-proof type Motor.
A kind of 4. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing(4)Top connect It is connected with feed hopper(19).
A kind of 5. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing(4)Bottom connect It is connected with discharge bucket(20).
A kind of 6. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed hopper(19)And discharging Bucket(20)It is respectively provided with material switch, it is possible to achieve continuous feed crushes and continuous discharge.
A kind of 7. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(5)Bottom with Supporting leg(2)Top between be fixedly connected with supporting plate(21).
A kind of 8. energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(1)Bottom consolidate Surely it is connected with heelpiece(22).
CN201710752723.0A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine Withdrawn CN107413479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710752723.0A CN107413479A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710752723.0A CN107413479A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107413479A true CN107413479A (en) 2017-12-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710752723.0A Withdrawn CN107413479A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly disintegrating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107413479A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110121976A (en) * 2010-05-03 2011-11-09 임종성 The crusher for food garbage
CN102247919A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-23 桑德环境资源股份有限公司 Medical waste garbage crushing equipment
CN206240583U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 吉林农业大学 A kind of stalk dustless disintegrating apparatus of wisdom agricultural use

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110121976A (en) * 2010-05-03 2011-11-09 임종성 The crusher for food garbage
CN102247919A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-23 桑德环境资源股份有限公司 Medical waste garbage crushing equipment
CN206240583U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 吉林农业大学 A kind of stalk dustless disintegrating apparatus of wisdom agricultural use

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Application publication date: 20171201