CN107412282A - Application of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared - Google Patents
Application of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/35—Extraction with lipophilic solvents, e.g. Hexane or petrol ether
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Abstract
The invention discloses application of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared.The present invention through vitro prostate cancer cells experimental studies have found that, HEIHUZHANG fungus extract can significantly inhibit the growth of prostate gland cancer cell LNCaP, 22Rv1, PC 3 and the grades of DU 145.Interior animal experiment research simultaneously finds that HEIHUZHANG fungus extract can significantly inhibit the growth of prostate gland cancer cell LNCaP transplanted tumor in nude mice;Confirm that its safe-dosaging limits is larger, available for fields such as antiprostate cancer, health products or food through cell acute toxicity test.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new application of HEIHUZHANG fungus extract, and in particular to HEIHUZHANG fungus extract is preparing anti-prostate
Application in cancer drug, health products or food.
Background technology
According to the latest data of National Cancer Center, prostate cancer from 2008 as urinary system in incidence of disease highest
Tumour, the incidence of disease of 2009 reaches 9.92/10 ten thousand, the 6th arranged in male malignancy incidence of disease ranking;The death rate reaches
To 4.19/10 ten thousand, the 9th is arranged in all male malignancies.Therefore, the preventing and treating of prostate cancer has become tumour in China
One significant challenge in field.
The treatment method of prostate cancer is a lot, including follow-up observation, transurethral prostatic resection(Transurethral
Resection of Prostate, TURP), it is radical-ability prostate excision, radiotherapy, cold therapy, endocrine therapy, comprehensive
Close treatment etc..Hormone Withdrawal removes therapy (reducing hormone in vivo level by orchiectomy or using antiandrogen etc.) still
It is the prefered method of current treatment prostate cancer.Clinical conventional chemotherapeutic has at present:Docetaxel (DocetaxeD, meter Fei
Department's ketone (Mifepristone), suramin (Suramin), ketone health frustrate (Ketoconazole), rice support green onion quinone
(Mitoxantrone) etc..Systemic chemotherapy based on Docetaxel be uniquely be proved can proper extension HRPC patient life
Deposit the medicine of phase.But about 50% advanced prostate cancer patients are insensitive to Docetaxel treatment, or even produce obvious
Toxic reaction.Antineoplastic developing focus has shifted towards natural plant and its main monomer component, and traditional Chinese medical science medicinal plants are anti-swollen
Knurl effect is verified effectively by Clinical practice all the time.
HEIHUZHANG fungus flat property and sweet taste, there is wind-evil dispelling and cold-evil expelling, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, heat-clearing, anti-inflammatory, degerming, courage can be reduced and consolidated
Alcohol, enhance metabolism, improve body immunity, being the high tonic of person in poor health, to gastric ulcer, chronic gastritis stomach
Bitterly, cancer of the esophagus has certain curative effect, and its dry product contains 17 kinds of amino acid, wherein have 7 kinds of essential amino acids for accounting for total amount 41.46%,
And 11 kinds of mineral matters and trace element, it is nutritious.The current research to HEIHUZHANG fungus both at home and abroad mainly concentrates enhancing immune
Power, antibacterial etc., but report is had no in the research of the application of anti-prostate cancer to HEIHUZHANG fungus extract.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide HEIHUZHANG fungus extract in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared
Application.
Preferably, the safe-dosaging limits of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract are 10-500 mg/kg.
Preferably, the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract is the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus.
Preferably, the preparation method of the chloroform extract of the HEIHUZHANG fungus comprises the following steps:
(1)By HEIHUZHANG fungus, coarse powder is ground into;
(2)HEIHUZHANG fungus coarse powder is loaded into leak device, adds 8 ~ 12 times of amount petroleum ethers, immersion 1-2 h;
(3)Take filter residue to add 8 ~ 12 times of amount chloroforms, soak 1-2 h, collect effusion, chloroform is recovered under reduced pressure, obtain the black tiger palm
The chloroform extract of bacterium.
Present invention also offers a kind of antiprostate cancer, includes HEIHUZHANG fungus extract and pharmaceutically acceptable load
Body.
The formulation of medicine of the present invention can be tablet, granule, pulvis, capsule or oral liquid etc., its preparation side
Method is prepared using conventional method.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that:
The present invention through vitro prostate cancer cells experimental studies have found that, HEIHUZHANG fungus extract can significantly inhibit prostate gland cancer cell
LNCaP, 22Rv1, PC-3 and DU-145 etc. growth;Interior animal experiment research simultaneously finds that HEIHUZHANG fungus extract can show
Write the growth for suppressing prostate gland cancer cell LNCaP transplanted tumor in nude mice;Confirmed through cell acute toxicity test, its safe-dosaging limits
It is larger, available for fields such as antiprostate cancer, health products or food.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is optical microscope of the various concentrations HEIHUZHANG fungus extract to prostate cancer cell line LNCaP morphology influence
(100 times).
Fig. 2 is the column diagram of influence of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract to LNCaP nude mice model tumor weights.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment, following examples are the specific embodiment party of the present invention
Formula, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by following embodiments.
HEIHUZHANG fungus of the present invention are bought in Kunming, Yunnan, and scientific name jujube Sarcodon imbricatus (L. Ex Franch.) Karst, cap is fleshy hypertrophy, fragrance
It is strong, it is canescence or taupe when fresh, becomes that dull gray is white or taupe after dry, shaped like brave pawl, lower surface covers with one layer of fibre
Thin canescence thorn-like fine hair, how hollow stem is sturdy, and long is somewhat inclined.
Embodiment 1:The preparation of HEIHUZHANG fungus extract
Specifically include following steps:
(1)By HEIHUZHANG fungus, coarse powder is ground into;
(2)HEIHUZHANG fungus coarse powder is loaded into leak device, 8 ~ 12 times of amount petroleum ethers is added, soaks 1-2h;
(3)Take filter residue to add 8 ~ 12 times of amount chloroforms, soak 1-2h, collect effusion, chloroform is recovered under reduced pressure, obtains HEIHUZHANG fungus
Chloroform extract.
By the chloroform extract of above-mentioned HEIHUZHANG fungus(CE)Carry out the test of pesticide effectiveness:
Test example one:Inhibitory activity of the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus to prostate gland cancer cell multiplication capacity
Using the chloroform extract of the HEIHUZHANG fungus of various concentrations(25 μ g/mL, 50 μ g/mL, 100 μ g/mL)Act on normal
Prostate epithelial cell system(BPH)With 4 prostate cancers(LNCaP、22Rv1、PC-3、DU-145)Cell 48h, cell is collected,
Carry out cell counting kit-8(CCK-8 kits)The chloroform extract of proliferation experiment detection HEIHUZHANG fungus is to prostate
The proliferation inhibiting effect of cancer cell, as shown in table 1.Apply Cell Death Detection ELISA kit simultaneously(Cell withers
Die detection Enzymoimmune reagent kit)Influence of the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus to apoptosis of prostatic carcinoma cell line is detected, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show.
As can be seen from Table 1, the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus suppresses cell growth in 5 all cell lines with dosage
The mode of dependence.With than normal prostatic epithelium cell line (BPH), 4 prostate cancer cell lines (LNCaP, 22 Rv1, PC-3,
DU-145 it is) more sensitive to the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus.It is thin in 4 prostate cancers when administration concentration reaches 50 μ g/ml
In born of the same parents, its cell quantity is remarkably decreased, and is basically unchanged in BPH, is prompted the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus to have and is suppressed forefront
The ability of adenocarcinoma cell propagation, and it is little to normal impact cell.
As seen from Figure 1, with the rise of chloroform extract concentration and the extension of action time of HEIHUZHANG fungus, tumour
Cell quantity is fewer and fewer, and the tumour cell quantity of Normal group then increases, and prompts the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus to have
There is the ability for suppressing prostate gland cancer cell propagation.
Test example two:Inhibitory activity of the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus to prostate cancer transplanted tumor in nude mice
LNCap nude mice models are established, orally give the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus, animal items disease before and after being administered by observation
The index of correlation such as PSA (PSA) level, studies HEIHUZHANG fungus in shape, gross tumor volume, detection animal blood serum
The anti-prostate cancer activity of chloroform extract, and illustrate its possible mechanism of action.
2.1 modeling method
(1)The human prostata cancer LNCap cell lines in growth period of taking the logarithm are collected and are resuspended into serum free medium, make the concentration be
1.0×107cells/mL;
(2)40 nude mices adapt to environment 1 week, wherein 30(Experimental animal is several according to pertinent literature, into knurl time about 8-12
Week, modeling success rate 80% are counted), the mL LNCap cell suspensions of subcutaneous vaccination 0.2 at omoplate, inoculum concentration be 1.0 ×
106Cells/ only, prepares animal model.Other 10 are Normal group.
2.2 experiment packets and administration
It is 250 mg/kg (CE- high doses group), 100 mg/kg (low dose of CE- by the chloroform extract dosage of HEIHUZHANG fungus
Amount group);By daily single, successive administration 3 weeks.Model group and blank control group, which are given, isometric contains 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose
The distilled water of plain sodium.
After modeling 3 weeks, with the maximum knurl footpath and most tubercle footpath of vernier caliper measurement nude mouse tumor mass, gross tumor volume is selected to fit
In nude mice 24, be randomly divided into 3 groups, every group 8;Separately add one group of Normal group(The normal nude mice of non-lotus knurl), totally 4 groups.
Wherein packet and dosage regimen see the table below 2:
2.3 test indexes and observing time
(1)Use the method in measurement knurl footpath, the GVT of dynamic observation subject medicine.It is straight that the administration same day starts measurement tumour
Footpath, measure 1 time within every 2 days, observing time to experiment terminates(d21);
(2)Every time mouse weight is weighed while measurement knurl footpath;
(3)Materials
Blood sample:After experiment terminates, pluck eyeball and take the mL of blood 1, after centrifugation, PSA in blood plasma is determined with Total PSA detection kits
Content;Relevant cell factor in blood plasma is detected with kit, the results are shown in Table 3.
Tissue:De- cervical vertebra puts to death mouse, and tumor bearing nude mice and tumor mass are photographed to record with digital camera, calculates tumor weight.
Shown in result figure 2.
Statistical method
Experimental data is with average value and standard deviation(±s)Represent, using the single factor test variance point in SPSS18.0 statistical softwares
Analysis carries out statistical test,p<0.05 expression difference has significant,p<0.01 represents that difference is anticipated with extremely conspicuousness
Justice.
As can be seen from Table 3, compared with normal group, each inflammatory factor of model group dramatically increases(P<0.05);And gavage black
After the chloroform extract of Albatrellus dispansus (Lloyd) Canf. & Gilb, each inflammatory parameters are remarkably decreased(P<0.05), the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus is prompted swollen
There is antiinflammatory action in knurl mouse.
As seen from Figure 2, compared with model group, after the chloroform extract for gavaging HEIHUZHANG fungus, the weight of its tumour shows
Writing reduces, wherein, model group(2.50.34), CE- high dose groups(0.150.04), CE- low dose groups(0.500.02),
The chloroform extract of prompting HEIHUZHANG fungus can significantly inhibit the growth of prostate gland cancer cell LNCaP transplanted tumor in nude mice.
Safety evaluatio:
Toxicity test, according to《Chinese medicine, natural drug peace comment technological guidance's principle》, the dosage scope of HEIHUZHANG fungus extract is
10-500mg/kg.Maximum dosage-feeding 500mg/kg gavages give kunming mice, Continuous Observation 14 days, do not there is animal dead.Show
The safe-dosaging limits of HEIHUZHANG fungus extract are larger, drug safety.
Application examples:The preparation of capsule containing HEIHUZHANG fungus extract
Active ingredient:62 parts of the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus;
Auxiliary material:28 parts of pregelatinized starch, 4 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 6 parts of magnesium stearate.
Preparation technology:By the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus, pregelatinized starch, superfine silica gel powder, magnesium stearate input mixing
It is well mixed in machine.
Above-mentioned compound is packed into capsule by fully-automatic capsule filler, produced.
Claims (6)
1. application of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared.
2. HEIHUZHANG fungus extract according to claim 1 is in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared
Using, it is characterised in that the safe-dosaging limits of the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract are 10-500 mg/kg.
3. HEIHUZHANG fungus extract according to claim 1 is in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared
Using, it is characterised in that the HEIHUZHANG fungus extract is the chloroform extract of HEIHUZHANG fungus.
4. HEIHUZHANG fungus extract according to claim 3 is in antiprostate cancer, health products or food is prepared
Using, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the chloroform extract of the HEIHUZHANG fungus comprises the following steps:
(1)By HEIHUZHANG fungus, coarse powder is ground into;
(2)HEIHUZHANG fungus coarse powder is loaded into leak device, adds 8 ~ 12 times of amount petroleum ethers, immersion 1-2 h;
(3)Take filter residue to add 8 ~ 12 times of amount chloroforms, soak 1-2 h, collect effusion, chloroform is recovered under reduced pressure, obtain the black tiger palm
The chloroform extract of bacterium.
5. a kind of antiprostate cancer, include HEIHUZHANG fungus extract and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
A kind of 6. antiprostate cancer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the formulation of the medicine be tablet,
Granule, pulvis, capsule or oral liquid.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109619247A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 | It is a kind of with blood pressure lowering, blood lipid, the pressed candy of blood glucose and preparation method |
Citations (1)
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JPS53109916A (en) * | 1977-01-29 | 1978-09-26 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Preparation of anti-tumor polysacaharides |
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2017
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS53109916A (en) * | 1977-01-29 | 1978-09-26 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Preparation of anti-tumor polysacaharides |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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徐盼菊等: "黑虎掌菌化学成分及药理作用研究进展", 《山东医药》 * |
赵雨霁等: "翘鳞肉齿菌化学成分和药理活性研究概况", 《食用菌学报》 * |
陈健等: "黑虎掌菌多糖的组成和抗肿瘤活性", 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109619247A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 | It is a kind of with blood pressure lowering, blood lipid, the pressed candy of blood glucose and preparation method |
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