CN107410089B - Automatic feeding device of poultry - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device of poultry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107410089B
CN107410089B CN201710342192.8A CN201710342192A CN107410089B CN 107410089 B CN107410089 B CN 107410089B CN 201710342192 A CN201710342192 A CN 201710342192A CN 107410089 B CN107410089 B CN 107410089B
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China
Prior art keywords
box
feed
baffle
poultry
conveying belt
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CN201710342192.8A
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CN107410089A (en
Inventor
姜辉
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TAIZHOU SHUOXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Taizhou Shuoxiang Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN107410089A publication Critical patent/CN107410089A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for poultry, wherein two conveying belt wheels are rotatably arranged in an installation box, a conveying belt is wound on the two conveying belt wheels, an annular track is arranged in the installation box, one track side of the annular track penetrates through the installation box and extends out of the installation box, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the annular track, each sliding block is connected with the conveying belt, and a material receiving box is arranged on each sliding block; the feed box is arranged in the installation box and positioned above the annular rail, and the opening and closing mechanism is arranged at a discharge port of the feed box; the guide chute and the material receiving chute are arranged outside the installation box in a layered mode, and are located on the annular rail and located below the rail edge outside the installation box. According to the invention, the feed box for storing the feed and the receiving groove for feeding the poultry are separately arranged in the feed box body, so that the poultry is prevented from overturning the feed box, and poultry excrement is prevented from entering the feed box to further pollute the feed in the feed box, and grains in the feed box can be kept in a relatively clean environment.

Description

Automatic feeding device of poultry
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to an automatic feeding device for poultry.
Background art:
the automatic feeding of poultry is accomplished to automatic feeder among the current poultry farming process often adoption, and the structure of current automatic feeder generally does: the grain is intensively placed in the grain storage bin, the grain slides in the feeding basin from the grain storage bin, and after the grain in the feeding basin is eaten by poultry, the grain in the grain storage bin can be supplied to the feeding basin under the action of gravity. This kind of structure is in the use, and the poultry often can overturn storage grain bin for grain in the storage grain bin overturns, thereby causes the waste, and the discharge gate of the feeder of above-mentioned structure often can block up in addition, often needs to clear up the discharge gate in the use, uses very inconveniently.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention provides an automatic feeding device for poultry, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic feeding device for poultry comprises an installation box, an annular rail, sliding blocks, conveying belt wheels, conveying belts, a material guide chute, a material receiving chute, a feed box, a material receiving box and an opening and closing mechanism, wherein the two conveying belt wheels are rotatably arranged in the installation box; the feed box is arranged in the installation box and positioned above the annular rail, and the opening and closing mechanism is arranged at a discharge port of the feed box; the conveying belt drives the feed receiving box to move on the annular rail, when the feed receiving box moves to the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism is opened by the feed receiving box, feed in the feed box falls into the feed receiving box, and after the feed receiving box is far away from the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism is closed and a discharge hole of the feed box is closed; the guide chute and the material receiving chute are arranged outside the installation box in a layered mode, and are located on the annular rail and located below the rail edge outside the installation box.
Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a baffle, a switch plate, a guide rod, a return spring, a pressing wheel, a pin and a floating spring, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the baffle, the baffle is fixed at the discharge hole of the feed box, the switch plate is arranged below the baffle and seals the discharge hole of the baffle, one end of the guide rod is fixed on the switch plate, the other end of the guide rod is inserted into the baffle, the return spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the return spring is abutted against the switch plate, and the other end of the return spring is abutted against the baffle; the pin is inserted into the switch board, the upper end and the lower end of the pin extend out of the switch board respectively, the floating spring is sleeved on the pin, the upper end and the lower end of the floating spring are respectively abutted to the pin and the switch board, the pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pin, and the pressing wheel abuts against the lower end face of the baffle through the floating spring.
Furthermore, the lower end face of the baffle is provided with a guide groove and an avoidance groove, the guide groove and the avoidance groove are communicated, and the depth of the avoidance groove is larger than that of the guide groove.
Furthermore, a boss for penetrating and connecting the guide rod is arranged on the lower end face of the baffle.
Furthermore, a pushing platform is arranged on the material receiving box.
Furthermore, connect the workbin to rotate and connect on the slider, be equipped with the baffle in connecing the workbin slope, this baffle will connect the inner chamber of workbin to divide into and connect material chamber and installation cavity.
Further, the installation cavity is provided with a first magnet, and a second magnet is arranged on the outer side wall of the installation box.
Furthermore, the guide chute is obliquely arranged above the material receiving chute, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the guide chute.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the feed box is arranged in the installation box, the material receiving groove is arranged outside the installation box, the feed box for storing the feed and the material receiving groove for feeding the poultry are separately arranged in the box body, the situation that the poultry overturns the feed box is avoided, the situation that the poultry excrement enters the feed box and further pollutes the feed in the feed box is avoided, and the grain in the feed box can be kept in a relatively clean environment;
2) the feed receiving box is convenient to use, feed in the feed box is conveyed out through the feed receiving box, and the feed box is located in the relatively closed cavity, so that a discharge hole of the feed box cannot be blocked.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the positions among the feed box, the material receiving box and the opening and closing mechanism in the invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention on the material receiving box.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the opening and closing mechanism of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of a baffle plate in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the material receiving box of the invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the first and second magnets repelling each other to push the material receiving box.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the automatic feeding device for poultry of the present invention comprises an installation box 11, an annular rail 12, sliders 13, conveyor belts 14, a conveyor belt 15, a material guiding chute 16, a material receiving chute 17, a feedbox 2, a material receiving box 3 and an opening and closing mechanism 4, wherein the two conveyor belts 14 are rotatably arranged in the installation box 11, the conveyor belt 15 is wound on the two conveyor belts 14, the annular rail 12 is arranged in the installation box 11, one rail side of the annular rail 12 passes through the installation box 11 and extends out of the installation box 11, the plurality of sliders 13 are slidably arranged on the annular rail 12, each slider 13 is connected with the conveyor belt 15, and the material receiving box 3 is arranged on each slider 13. Feedbox 2 locates in installation box 11 and is located annular rail 12 top, and mechanism 4 that opens and shuts locates the discharge gate department of feedbox 2. The conveyer belt 15 drive connects workbin 3 to move on circular orbit 12, when connecing workbin 3 to move to opening and shutting 4 departments of mechanism, connects workbin 3 to open and shut mechanism 4 and make the fodder in feedbox 2 fall to connect workbin 3, connects workbin 3 to keep away from opening and shutting mechanism 4 back, and opening and shutting mechanism 4 is closed and closes the discharge gate of feedbox 2. The guide chute 16 and the material receiving chute 17 are arranged outside the installation box 11 in a layered manner, and the guide chute 16 and the material receiving chute 17 are positioned below one rail side arranged outside the installation box 11 on the annular rail 12.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the opening and closing mechanism 4 of the present invention includes a baffle plate 41, a switch plate 42, a guide rod 43, a return spring 44, a pressing wheel 45, a pin 46 and a floating spring 47, wherein the baffle plate 41 is provided with a discharge hole 410, the baffle plate 41 is fixed at the discharge hole of the feedbox 2, the switch plate 42 is provided below the baffle plate 41 and closes the discharge hole 410 of the baffle plate, one end of the guide rod 43 is screwed on the switch plate 42, the other end is inserted on the baffle plate 41, the return spring 44 is sleeved on the guide rod 43, and one end of the return spring 44 abuts on the switch plate 42 and the other end abuts on the baffle plate 41. The pin 46 is inserted into the switch board 42, the upper end and the lower end of the pin 46 extend out of the switch board 42, the floating spring 47 is sleeved on the pin 46, the upper end and the lower end of the floating spring 47 are respectively abutted to the pin 46 and the switch board 42, the pressing wheel 45 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pin 46, and the pressing wheel 45 is abutted to the lower end face of the baffle 41 through the floating spring 47.
In order to facilitate the installation of the pin 46 and the floating spring 47, a mounting slot (not shown) is formed on the switch board 42, the pin 46 is inserted into the mounting slot, the floating spring 47 is disposed in the mounting slot, the floating spring 47 is sleeved on the pin 46, an end cover 450 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the switch board 42, the lower end of the pin 46 is inserted into the connecting end cover 450, the upper end of the floating spring 47 abuts against the side wall of the pin 46, and the lower end of the floating spring 47 abuts against the end cover 450.
As shown in fig. 6, a guide groove 411 and an escape groove 412 are provided on the lower end surface of the baffle plate 41, the guide groove 411 and the escape groove 412 are communicated, the depth of the escape groove 412 is larger than that of the guide groove 411, and the pinch roller 45 rolls in the guide groove 411.
The switch plate 42 is arranged below the baffle plate 41 under the action of the return spring 44 and seals the discharge hole 410 of the baffle plate, when the feed receiving box 3 passes below the switch plate 42, the pin 46 is pushed by the feed receiving box 3, the switch plate 42 moves rightwards, and the discharge hole 410 is opened, so that the feed in the feed box 2 falls into the feed receiving box 3; when the pinch roller 45 moves into the avoiding groove 412, as the depth of the avoiding groove 412 is larger than that of the guide groove 411, the pin 46 moves upwards under the action of the floating spring 47, at the moment, the pin 46 is separated from the material receiving box 3, and under the action of the return spring 44, the switch board 42 rebounds to the initial position and closes the discharge hole 410. When the next feed receiving box 3 moves to the position below the feed box 2, the process is repeated.
The length of the material receiving box 3 is larger than that of the baffle plate 41, so that all the feed in the discharge hole 410 falls into the material receiving box 3 in the rebounding process of the switch plate 42. The guide slot 411 plays a guiding role, so that the motion of the pressing wheel 45 is more stable.
In order to facilitate the installation of the guide rod 43, a boss 413 for penetrating the guide rod 43 is arranged on the lower end surface of the baffle plate 41.
In order to facilitate the action of the receiving box 3 on the pins 46, a push table 31 is provided on the receiving box 3.
Referring to fig. 7, the material receiving box 3 of the present invention is rotatably connected to the slide 13. The rotating structure is as follows: the side wall of the material receiving box 3 is provided with a connecting hole 300, the slide block 13 is provided with a connecting bracket (not shown), and two ends of the connecting bracket are inserted into the connecting hole 300.
A partition plate 32 is obliquely arranged in the material receiving box 3, and the inner cavity of the material receiving box 3 is divided into a material receiving cavity and an installation cavity by the partition plate 32.
Referring to fig. 8, in order to pour the feed in the receiving box 3, the mounting cavity is provided with a first magnet 810, and the outer side wall of the mounting box 11 is provided with a plurality of second magnets 420.
During the use, connect workbin 3 to move behind feedbox 2 below and take away the fodder in the feedbox 2, when connect workbin 3 to move the outside to install bin 11, owing to connect first magnet 810 in the workbin 3 and second magnet 420 on the 11 lateral wall of install bin repulse each other, consequently connect workbin 3 to empty and connect the fodder in the material chamber, the baffle 32 is convenient for pouring out of fodder.
The guide chute 16 is obliquely arranged above the material receiving groove 17, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in the guide chute 16. The feed in the receiving box 3 is poured into the guide chute 16. The fodder slides down along baffle box 16, and the through-hole whereabouts on the baffle box 16 in to connecing the silo 17 in the landing in-process, and baffle box 16 slope sets up, and the fodder evenly distributed of being convenient for is in connecing the silo 17.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of this invention and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention and these modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic feeding device for poultry is characterized in that: the feeding device comprises an installation box (11), an annular rail (12), sliding blocks (13), conveying belt wheels (14), a conveying belt (15), a material guide groove (16), a material receiving groove (17), a feed box (2), a material receiving box (3) and an opening and closing mechanism (4), wherein the two conveying belt wheels (14) are rotatably arranged in the installation box (11), the conveying belt (15) is wound on the two conveying belt wheels (14), the annular rail (12) is arranged in the installation box (11), one rail side of the annular rail (12) penetrates through the installation box and extends out of the installation box (11), the sliding blocks (13) are slidably arranged on the annular rail (12), each sliding block (13) is connected with the conveying belt (15), and the material receiving box (3) is arranged on each sliding block (13); the feed box (2) is arranged in the installation box (11) and is positioned above the annular rail (12), and the opening and closing mechanism (4) is arranged at a discharge opening of the feed box (2); the conveying belt (15) drives the feed receiving box (3) to move on the annular rail (12), when the feed receiving box (3) moves to the opening and closing mechanism (4), the opening and closing mechanism (4) is opened by the feed receiving box (3) and feed in the feed box (2) falls into the feed receiving box (3), and after the feed receiving box (3) is far away from the opening and closing mechanism (4), the opening and closing mechanism (4) is closed and a discharge hole of the feed box (2) is closed; the guide chute (16) and the receiving chute (17) are arranged outside the installation box (11) in a layered mode, and the guide chute (16) and the receiving chute (17) are located on the annular rail (12) and are arranged below one rail side outside the installation box (11);
the opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises a baffle (41), a switch plate (42), a guide rod (43), a reset spring (44), a pressing wheel (45), a pin (46) and a floating spring (47), wherein a discharge hole (410) is formed in the baffle (41), the baffle (41) is fixed at the discharge hole of the feed box (2), the switch plate (42) is arranged below the baffle (41) and seals the discharge hole (410) of the baffle, one end of the guide rod (43) is fixed on the switch plate (42), the other end of the guide rod is inserted into the baffle (41), the reset spring (44) is sleeved on the guide rod (43), one end of the reset spring abuts against the switch plate (42), and the other end of the reset spring abuts against the baffle (41); the pin (46) is inserted into the switch board (42), the upper end and the lower end of the pin (46) extend out of the switch board (42) respectively, the floating spring (47) is sleeved on the pin (46), the upper end and the lower end of the floating spring are abutted to the pin (46) and the switch board (42) respectively, the press wheel (45) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pin (46), and the press wheel (45) is abutted to the lower end face of the baffle (41) through the floating spring (47);
the lower end face of the baffle (41) is provided with a guide groove (411) and an avoiding groove (412), the guide groove (411) is communicated with the avoiding groove (412), and the depth of the avoiding groove (412) is larger than that of the guide groove (411).
2. The automatic feeding device for poultry of claim 1, characterized in that: and a boss (413) for penetrating and connecting the guide rod (43) is arranged on the lower end surface of the baffle plate (41).
3. The automatic feeding device for poultry of claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving box (3) is provided with a pushing platform (31).
4. The automatic feeding device for poultry of claim 1, characterized in that: connect workbin (3) to rotate and connect on slider (13), be equipped with baffle (32) in connecing workbin (3) slope, this baffle (32) divide into the inner chamber that connects workbin (3) and connect material chamber and installation cavity.
5. The automatic feeding device for poultry according to claim 4, characterized in that: the installation cavity is provided with a first magnet (810), and a second magnet (420) is arranged on the outer side wall of the installation box (11).
6. The automatic feeding device for poultry of claim 1, characterized in that: the guide chute (16) is obliquely arranged above the material receiving chute (17), and a plurality of through holes are formed in the guide chute (16).
CN201710342192.8A 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Automatic feeding device of poultry Active CN107410089B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710342192.8A CN107410089B (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Automatic feeding device of poultry

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710342192.8A CN107410089B (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Automatic feeding device of poultry

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CN107410089B true CN107410089B (en) 2020-10-16

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108651353A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-10-16 王爱金 A kind of abalone culture drawing-in device
CN112021192B (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-12-24 塔里木大学 Automatic intelligent livestock breeding shed
CN113142097A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-23 王佟辉 Automatic feeding robot for livestock farm
CN116444124B (en) * 2023-06-15 2023-09-01 泰州明锋资源再生科技有限公司 Automatic circulation drying equipment
US11910785B2 (en) 2023-07-05 2024-02-27 Xiong Li Automatic feeding device for poultry

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3265188A (en) * 1965-10-11 1966-08-09 Redden Warren Clark Automatic unloading conveyor assembly
CN203136773U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-08-21 广东粤禽育种有限公司 Mobile feeding system
CN204047526U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-31 杨英伟 A kind of raising device automatically
CN205257430U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-25 甘源食品股份有限公司 A device for equally divide material automatically
CN205623760U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-10-12 河南黄志牧业有限公司 Clean sanitary automatic unloading type pig feed groove
CN205695017U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-11-23 张甘泉 A kind of fish pond automatic ration device for feeding

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3265188A (en) * 1965-10-11 1966-08-09 Redden Warren Clark Automatic unloading conveyor assembly
CN203136773U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-08-21 广东粤禽育种有限公司 Mobile feeding system
CN204047526U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-31 杨英伟 A kind of raising device automatically
CN205257430U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-25 甘源食品股份有限公司 A device for equally divide material automatically
CN205623760U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-10-12 河南黄志牧业有限公司 Clean sanitary automatic unloading type pig feed groove
CN205695017U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-11-23 张甘泉 A kind of fish pond automatic ration device for feeding

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PB01 Publication
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Effective date of registration: 20200903

Address after: 318020, Zhejiang City, Huangyan province Taizhou city ten cinemas Industrial Zone

Applicant after: TAIZHOU SHUOXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 212400 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu province Jurong City side of town sequencemountain Lake

Applicant before: JURONG CITY BIANCHENG TOWN JIANGHUI LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY CULTURE PROFESSION COOPERATION

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: An automatic feeding device for poultry

Effective date of registration: 20230315

Granted publication date: 20201016

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Taizhou Huangyan sub branch

Pledgor: TAIZHOU SHUOXIANG TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023330000537

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right