CN107409571A - Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107409571A
CN107409571A CN201710741184.0A CN201710741184A CN107409571A CN 107409571 A CN107409571 A CN 107409571A CN 201710741184 A CN201710741184 A CN 201710741184A CN 107409571 A CN107409571 A CN 107409571A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine fertilizer
support tube
spring
inserted link
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710741184.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩鹏杰
张殿斌
于俊平
牛国飞
秦楠
彭福成
张苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE filed Critical INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE
Priority to CN201710741184.0A priority Critical patent/CN107409571A/en
Publication of CN107409571A publication Critical patent/CN107409571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of particle medicinal fertilizer applicator, including handle, inserted link, compression spring, spring protective tube, support tube, expects pipe, medicine fertilizer disk, pulling block, extension spring, screens bar, inserted link bottom is taper, compression spring is set with the middle part of inserted link, compression spring is externally provided with spring protective tube, spring protective tube inner top inserted link is provided with compression spring screens bar, spring protective tube and support tube screw snap connection, support tube side is provided with expects pipe, expects pipe lower end, medicine fertilizer disk is provided with inside support tube, inside support tube, pulling block is provided with medicine fertilizer disk corresponding position inserted link, extension spring is provided between medicine fertilizer disk and support tube.Support tube bottom is plane, and bottom internal is provided with shape tremie pipe of falling from power, steady pin is provided with the outside of support tube.Medicine fertilizer disk both sides are disc, and center is that axle is fixed on support tube, and medicine fertilizer armor pivoting, expects pipe lower end corresponding position is medicine fertilizer groove, and the symmetrical salient point in the medicine fertilizer groove back side is the support shaft of pulley, and connecting pin is provided with below the side discs of medicine fertilizer groove one.

Description

Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural tools, are related to dispenser fertilizing equipment, and in particular to granular fertilizer and granular agrochemical quantitatively discharge Device.
Background technology
With the raising of productivity level, China's farmland fertilization dispenser generally use machine large area operation at present, but In some small area farmlands and hillside, machinery operation can not be promoted, still adopts the peasant operator of fertilising and dispenser by hand Formula.Which has the following disadvantages:First, the labor intensity of peasant is big;Second, dispenser fertilising efficiency is low;Third, dispenser fertilising is not Uniformly, if the uneven poisoning for also resulting in crop of dispenser.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problems, such as that existing dispenser fertilizing equipment is not suitable for small area farmland and hillside, and is provided Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator, including handle, inserted link, compression spring, spring protective tube, support tube, expects pipe, medicine fertilizer disk, pulling block, drawing Spring, screens bar are stretched, the middle part of handle and the top of inserted link connect, and the bottom of inserted link is taper, and pressure is set with the middle part of inserted link Contracting spring, compression spring are externally provided with spring protective tube, and the inserted link of spring protective tube inner top is provided with the screens bar of compression spring, spring Pillar and support tube screw snap connection, and the side of support tube is provided with expects pipe, and the lower end of expects pipe, the inside of support tube are provided with medicine The inserted link of fertile disk, the inside of support tube and medicine fertilizer disk corresponding position is provided with pulling block, and stretching is provided between medicine fertilizer disk and support tube Spring.The top of described support tube is provided with the connection member with spring protective tube, and the bottom of support tube is plane, and bottom internal is set There is shape tremie pipe of falling from power, the outside of support tube, the lower section of medicine fertilizer disk are provided with steady pin.The both sides of described medicine fertilizer disk are disk Shape, disc centre are that axle is fixed on support tube, and medicine fertilizer armor pivoting, groove corresponding to expects pipe lower end is medicine fertilizer groove, medicine The salient point that the fertile symmetrical two grooves connecting place in the groove back side is formed is the support shaft of pulley, is provided with and draws below the disk of medicine fertilizer groove side Stretch the connecting pin of spring.
Further, the top of the inserted link is provided with limit deep hole, limits the pin that activity is provided with deep hole.
Further, the closure plate slided is provided with described medicine fertilizer groove, closure plate can change medicine fertilizer groove under the regulation of turn-knob Length, realize quantitative fertilization, dispenser.
In use, first connecting medicine fertilizer box with the expects pipe of particle medicinal fertilizer applicator through pipeline, normality puts in poison fertile groove in expects pipe The lower section of lower end, fertilizer or medicine in expects pipe are blocked outlet by medicine fertilizer disk, then applied fertilizer every time according to plan, how much regulations of dispenser Turn-knob changes the size of medicine fertilizer groove, and pin is moved in suitable limit deep hole further according to the depth of plan fertilising, medicine.Operation When, shoulder back of the body medicine fertilizer box, hand or hands hold handle, and support tube is aligned at fertilising or medicine and is pressed downward, inserted link is moved downward to limit Pin and spring protective tube contact position in deep hole, now, the pulling block above the pulley of medicine fertilizer disk moves downward with inserted link, through cunning Wheel transmission makes medicine fertilizer armor be rotated counterclockwise around axle, makes the discharging opening of medicine fertilizer groove alignment expects pipe, granular fertilizer or medicament full of medicine fertilizer Groove, extension spring stress, the pulling block on inserted link are moved to the lower section of pulley;The inserted link bottom at tip is inserted from the center of support tube Certain depth in ground.After hand loose pressure, in the presence of compression spring, inserted link rebounds return upwards, band of the pulling block in inserted link Moved up under dynamic, under the collective effect of pulling block and extension spring, medicine fertilizer armor turns an angle around axle along inserting needle, expects pipe Outlet blocked again by medicine fertilizer disk, the granular fertilizer or medicine in medicine fertilizer groove, which are then tilted down, to be poured out, and granular fertilizer or medicine are along blanking Pipe outflow support tube enters in the hole that inserted link is laid, and completes one-stop operation.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art:(1)The present invention is by designing pulling block and medicine fertilizer disk knot on inserted link The ingehious design of structure, after artificial pressure operates, using the effect of compression spring and extension spring just complete jack and The operation of handling fertilizer or medicine;(2)By limiting the simple and practical design of deep hole and pin, the complexity for solving dispenser fertilizer depth is asked Topic;(3)Solves the regulation size issue of fertilising or dose every time by the design of closure plate and turn-knob;(4)Entirety of the invention is set Meter is novel, simple in construction, easy to operate, and a people is easily accomplished fertilising or puts medicine operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is normality of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural representation when the present invention pushes.
Fig. 4 is medicine fertilizer dish structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is turn-knob of the present invention and blind structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, handle, 2, inserted link, 3, compression spring, 4, spring protective tube, 5, support tube, 6, expects pipe, 7, medicine fertilizer disk, 8, Pulling block, 9, extension spring, 10, screens bar, 11, limit deep hole, 12, pin, 13, connection member, 14, tremie pipe, 15, steady pin, 16th, axle, 17, medicine fertilizer groove, 18, pulley, 19, support shaft, 20, connecting pin, 21, medicine fertilizer groove top, 22, medicine fertilizer groove it is following, 23, stifled Plate, 24, turn-knob.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-3, particle medicinal fertilizer applicator of the invention, including handle 1, inserted link 2, compression spring 3, spring protective tube 4th, support tube 5, expects pipe 6, medicine fertilizer disk 7, pulling block 8, extension spring 9, screens bar 10, the middle part of handle 1 connect with the top of inserted link 2 Connect, facilitate hand or hands operation.The bottom of inserted link 2 is taper, beneficial in insertion soil.The middle part of inserted link 2 is set with compression bullet Spring 3, as returning device.Compression spring 3 is externally provided with spring protective tube 4, and the inserted link 2 of the inner top of spring protective tube 4 is provided with compression bullet The screens bar 10 of spring 3, spring protective tube 4 and the screw of support tube 5 or is snapped connection, and easy disassembly is with safeguarding.The side of support tube 5 is set There is expects pipe 6, expects pipe 6 is connected with outer picking-up container.The lower end of expects pipe 6, the inside of support tube 5 are provided with medicine fertilizer disk 7, support tube 5 it is interior The inserted link 2 of portion and the corresponding position of medicine fertilizer disk 7 is provided with pulling block 8, acts on medicine fertilizer disk 7 and rotates.In medicine fertilizer disk 7 and support Extension spring 9, the return of power-assisted medicine fertilizer disk 7 are provided between pipe 5.The top of described support tube 5 is provided with the connection with spring protective tube 4 Part 13, the bottom of support tube 5 is plane, increases applicator and the contact area on ground.Bottom internal, which is provided with, falls from power under shape Expects pipe 14, concentrate medicine fertilizer and discharged at the taper of the bottom of inserted link 2 in soil.Under the outside of support tube 5, medicine fertilizer disk 7 Side is provided with steady pin 15, for fixing extension spring 9.The top of the inserted link 2 is provided with limit deep hole 11, limits to be provided with deep hole 11 and lives Dynamic pin 12.
As shown in Figure 4,5, the both sides of described medicine fertilizer disk 7 are disc, complementary integral with support tube 5.Disc centre It is fixed on for axle 16 on support tube 5, medicine fertilizer disk 7 rotates around axle 16, and groove corresponding to the lower end of expects pipe 6 is medicine fertilizer groove 17, and medicine is fertile The salient point that the symmetrical two grooves connecting place in the back side of groove 17 is formed is the support shaft 19 of pulley 18, and pulley 18 is in close contact with pulling block 8, Medicine fertilizer disk 7 is affected to rotate by pulley 18 by pulling block 8.The connecting pin of extension spring 9 is provided with below the disk of the side of medicine fertilizer groove 17 20.The closure plate 23 slided is provided with described medicine fertilizer groove 17, closure plate 23 can change the length of medicine fertilizer groove 17 under the regulation of turn-knob 24, Realize quantitative dispenser, fertilising.

Claims (3)

1. particle medicinal fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that particle medicinal fertilizer applicator includes handle, inserted link, compression spring, spring shield Pipe, support tube, expects pipe, medicine fertilizer disk, pulling block, extension spring, screens bar, the middle part of handle and the top of inserted link connect, inserted link Bottom is taper, and compression spring is set with the middle part of inserted link, and compression spring is externally provided with spring protective tube, and spring protective tube inner top is inserted Bar is provided with the screens bar of compression spring, spring protective tube and support tube screw or snaps connection, and the side of support tube is provided with expects pipe, The lower end of expects pipe, the inside of support tube are provided with medicine fertilizer disk, the inside of support tube, are provided with and pull out with the inserted link of medicine fertilizer disk corresponding position Block, extension spring is provided between medicine fertilizer disk and support tube;The top of described support tube is provided with the connecting portion with spring protective tube Part, the bottom of support tube is plane, and bottom internal is provided with shape tremie pipe of falling from power, and outside, the lower section of medicine fertilizer disk of support tube are provided with Steady pin;The both sides of described medicine fertilizer disk are disc, and disc centre is that axle is fixed on support tube, and medicine fertilizer armor turns around axle Dynamic, groove corresponding to expects pipe lower end is medicine fertilizer groove, and the salient point that the symmetrical two grooves connecting place in the medicine fertilizer groove back side is formed is pulley Support shaft, the disk lower section of medicine fertilizer groove side are provided with the connecting pin of extension spring.
2. particle medicinal fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the inserted link is provided with limit deep hole, Limit the pin that activity is provided with deep hole.
3. particle medicinal fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stifled of slip is provided with described medicine fertilizer groove Plate, it is short that closure plate can change medicine fertilizer flute length under the regulation of turn-knob, realizes quantitative fertilization, dispenser.
CN201710741184.0A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator Pending CN107409571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710741184.0A CN107409571A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710741184.0A CN107409571A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107409571A true CN107409571A (en) 2017-12-01

Family

ID=60433933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710741184.0A Pending CN107409571A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107409571A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622724A (en) * 2019-11-13 2019-12-31 南京林业大学 Hydraulically-driven root pesticide application head
WO2021183840A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2021-09-16 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Pellet insertion apparatus and related methods

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2232661Y (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-08-14 朱新祥 Self controlling fertilizer spreader
CN2260440Y (en) * 1996-11-21 1997-08-27 张万志 Portable hill-drop plangting fertilizing device
CN2305039Y (en) * 1997-08-31 1999-01-27 李振斌 Topdressing device
CN201328244Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-21 丁仁春 Fertilizing and sowing machine
CN203353122U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-25 勾毅 Powdered fertilizer applicator
CN105052330A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Backpack type manual point pit fertilizer application machine
CN207284186U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-05-01 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2232661Y (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-08-14 朱新祥 Self controlling fertilizer spreader
CN2260440Y (en) * 1996-11-21 1997-08-27 张万志 Portable hill-drop plangting fertilizing device
CN2305039Y (en) * 1997-08-31 1999-01-27 李振斌 Topdressing device
CN201328244Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-21 丁仁春 Fertilizing and sowing machine
CN203353122U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-25 勾毅 Powdered fertilizer applicator
CN105052330A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Backpack type manual point pit fertilizer application machine
CN207284186U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-05-01 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Particle medicinal fertilizer applicator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622724A (en) * 2019-11-13 2019-12-31 南京林业大学 Hydraulically-driven root pesticide application head
CN110622724B (en) * 2019-11-13 2024-02-02 南京林业大学 Hydraulically driven root pesticide application head
WO2021183840A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2021-09-16 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Pellet insertion apparatus and related methods
EP4117418A4 (en) * 2020-03-13 2023-09-27 Board of Trustees of Michigan State University Pellet insertion apparatus and related methods

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171201

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