CN107403899A - Battery connection module - Google Patents

Battery connection module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107403899A
CN107403899A CN201610341466.7A CN201610341466A CN107403899A CN 107403899 A CN107403899 A CN 107403899A CN 201610341466 A CN201610341466 A CN 201610341466A CN 107403899 A CN107403899 A CN 107403899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
connector
electrode
electrode connecting
connection module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610341466.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107403899B (en
Inventor
陈汉源
吴筱凭
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Molex LLC
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Molex LLC
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610341466.7A priority Critical patent/CN107403899B/en
Publication of CN107403899A publication Critical patent/CN107403899A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107403899B publication Critical patent/CN107403899B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A kind of battery connection module, for connecting multiple batteries side by side, the Insulating frame being arranged at comprising one on multiple batteries, multiple be assembled in connector and one is arranged on the Insulating frame and the circuit board with multiple conductive through holes confluxing for the Insulating frame, the connector that confluxes includes an electrode connecting parts and a connecting part of circuit board, the electrode connecting parts electrically connect the electrode of at least two adjacent batteries, the connecting part of circuit board has one the connector that confluxes is fixed on into the fixed part of the Insulating frame and at least one convexedly stretches in the fixed part and is crimped on the crimping pin corresponding to the circuit board in the conductive through holes.

Description

Battery connection module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery connection module, more particularly to a kind of simple battery connection module of processing procedure.
Background technology
Prior art such as U.S. Patent Publication No. US2010/0124693A1 discloses a kind of battery module, It is used to manage the circuit board of battery and multiple busbars comprising multiple battery units each other side by side, one, it is more Electricity is connected to multiple battery units to individual busbar respectively, and respectively the busbar includes a connecting portion.By multiple The connecting portion of busbar is welded in the circuit board, the circuit board is formed with multiple battery units and electrically connects.
Similar also have that for example (Chinese patent corresponds to case to U.S. Patent No. US8941386 CN201080048799.1 a kind of bus-bar for battery connection) is disclosed, it is will be integral with bus-bar The voltage detection terminal of structure is contained in the groove of resinous framework, then again by the top of voltage detection terminal Stretched out from the through hole of printed base plate, and be welded in the conductor of printed base plate, make the printed base plate with being somebody's turn to do Battery forms electrical connection.
But the multiple busbars and circuit board of foregoing prior art are connected by the way of welding, are being made Not only multiplexing is complicated in journey, and is also easy to, because the operating process of welding is careless, cause to damage on circuit board Electronic component.
The content of the invention
Therefore, one of purpose of the invention, that is, it is to provide a kind of processing procedure simple battery connection mould Block.
Then, battery connection module of the present invention in some embodiments, for connecting multiple electricity side by side Pond, Insulating frame on multiple batteries, multiple remittances for being assembled in the Insulating frame are arranged at comprising one Stream connector and one it is arranged on the Insulating frame and the circuit board with multiple conductive through holes, it is described to conflux Connector includes an electrode connecting parts and a connecting part of circuit board, and electrode connecting parts electrical connection two is adjacent The battery electrode, the connecting part of circuit board has one is fixed on the insulation frame by the connector that confluxes The fixed part of frame and at least one convexedly stretch in the fixed part and be crimped on corresponding conductive through holes of the circuit board Interior crimping pin.
In some embodiments, the electrode connecting parts of the connector that confluxes have two of integrative-structure One first breeze way and one second breeze way of electrode connecting portion, a lattice and protuberance, and the electrode Connector is provided with a joint-cutting, and two electrode connecting portion is connected by first breeze way is somebody's turn to do to be located at respectively The both sides of first breeze way, and two electrode connecting portion is electrically connected the electrode of two adjacent batteries, should Lattice is connected with a wherein electrode connecting portion by second breeze way, and the lattice with this wherein One electrode connecting portion is located at the both sides of second breeze way respectively, and the lattice is connected with wherein another electrode Portion is by the joint-cutting and separately, the fixed part of the connecting part of circuit board is connected to the lattice.
In some embodiments, the joint-cutting separates first breeze way and second breeze way.
In some embodiments, the fixed part of the connecting part of circuit board of the connector that confluxes has one towards this One weld part of lattice extension, the weld part are used for the lattice for being welded in the electrode connecting parts.
In some embodiments, the connecting part of circuit board of the connector that confluxes is copper-based metallic material, should Electrode connecting parts are aluminium based metal material.
In some embodiments, the electrode connecting parts are a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE aluminium flake.
In some embodiments, the connector that confluxes also includes a bridgeware, and the bridgeware is with the side of welding Formula connects the fixed part of the connecting part of circuit board and the lattice of the electrode connecting parts.
In some embodiments, the connecting part of circuit board of the connector that confluxes is copper-based metallic material, should Electrode connecting parts are aluminium based metal material.
In some embodiments, the electrode connecting parts are a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE aluminium flake, and the bridgeware is one piece Aluminium.
In some embodiments, the battery connection module also includes an at least sensor component, the sensing Device assembly includes a sensor and two conducting wire adapters, and the sensor is attached at wherein one and confluxed connector On the lattice of electrode connecting parts, and the sensor has two to be electrically connected leading for two conducting wire adapter Line, the conducting wire adapter have one to be fixed on the location division of the Insulating frame and at least one convexedly stretch in the positioning Portion and the crimping pin being crimped in corresponding conductive through holes of the circuit board.
In some embodiments, the battery connection module also includes two output electrode parts, respectively output electricity Pole part includes an electrode connecting parts and a connecting part of circuit board, and the connecting part of circuit board has one to export this Electrode piece is fixed on the fixed part of the Insulating frame and at least one convexedly stretches in the fixed part and be crimped on the circuit Crimping pin in corresponding conductive through holes of plate.
In some embodiments, the Insulating frame includes multiple storage tanks and multiple fixing grooves, and this is fixed Groove supply corresponding to the connector that confluxes connecting part of circuit board fixed part be placed in, it is multiple described to conflux The electrode connecting parts of connector are movably placed in multiple storage tanks respectively.
In some embodiments, the madial wall in the storage tank is also formed with being used to limit the connection of confluxing The stop section of part down stroke.
In some embodiments, dust-proof bar is provided with each storage tank and positioned at multiple connectors that conflux Joint-cutting in but do not interfere with multiple joint-cuttings.
The present invention at least has following effect:It is configured to press by the crimping pin of each connecting part of circuit board It is connected in the corresponding conductive through holes of circuit board, enables respectively conflux connector and direct group of the circuit board Dress and electrical connection is formed, the step of without being welded, can so simplify processing procedure, and avoid welding The risk of component wear caused by termination process.
Further, the lattice of electrode connecting parts is buffered with two electrode connecting portion by joint-cutting and second The structure of section and be separated, the lattice and the circuit board being connected on lattice can be greatly reduced and connect Fitting or sensor are because of the suffered influence of the two electrode connecting portions displacement, deformation.
Further, the sensor component can be crimped on circuit by the crimping pin of each conducting wire adapter In the corresponding conductive through holes of plate, make the sensor need not can be with the circuit board by way of welding Electrical connection is formed, and circuit board can be crimped onto together with the connector that confluxes by conducting wire adapter, is helped In simplified processing procedure.
Further, because the connector that confluxes has the metallic combination of different materials, can make corresponding The electrical connection of the electrode welding and circuit board of battery is more prone to, and can also increase fixation and conduction Property.
Brief description of the drawings
The other features and effect of the present invention, will clearly be presented in embodiment referring to the drawings, Wherein:
Fig. 1 is that a first embodiment of battery connection module of the present invention connects the one vertical of multiple batteries side by side Body figure;
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment and multiple batteries side by side;
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment, illustrates an Insulating frame and multiple is assembled in this The connector that confluxes of Insulating frame;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment, illustrates the structure of the Insulating frame;
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment, the thin portion element for the connector that illustrates respectively to conflux;
Fig. 6 is a stereogram of the first embodiment, illustrates the structure of the connector that confluxes;
Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment, illustrates the another way of the connector that confluxes;
Fig. 8 is a stereogram of the first embodiment, illustrates the structure of the connector that confluxes;
Fig. 9 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment, illustrates that the connector that confluxes is assembled in the insulation Framework;
Figure 10 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment, illustrates the mode of an output electrode part;
Figure 11 is a stereogram of the first embodiment, illustrates the structure of the output electrode part;
Figure 12 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment, illustrates the thin portion element of a sensor component;
Figure 13 is a stereogram of the first embodiment, illustrates that the sensor component is assembled in the connection of confluxing Part;
Figure 14 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment, illustrates conflux connector and the sensor group Part is assembled in the Insulating frame;
Figure 15 is that a second embodiment of battery connection module of the present invention connects multiple batteries and one side by side One stereogram of electric connector;
Figure 16 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, multiple batteries side by side and the electric connector;
Figure 17 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, illustrates an Insulating frame and multiple is assembled in this The connector that confluxes of Insulating frame;
Figure 18 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, illustrates the structure of the Insulating frame;
Figure 19 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, the thin portion element for the connector that illustrates respectively to conflux;
Figure 20 is a stereogram of the second embodiment, illustrates the structure of the connector that confluxes;
Figure 21 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, illustrates the another way of the connector that confluxes;
Figure 22 is a stereogram of the second embodiment, illustrates the structure of the connector that confluxes;
Figure 23 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment, illustrates that the connector that confluxes is assembled in the insulation Framework;
Figure 24 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, illustrates the mode of an output electrode part;
Figure 25 is a stereogram of the second embodiment, illustrates the structure of the output electrode part;
Figure 26 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment, illustrates the thin portion element of a sensor component;
Figure 27 is a stereogram of the second embodiment, illustrates that the sensor component is assembled in the connection of confluxing Part;And
Figure 28 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment, illustrates conflux connector and the sensor group Part is assembled in the Insulating frame.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
10 battery connection modules
1 Insulating frame
11 storage tanks
111 stop sections
12 fixing grooves
13 snap fits
14 through holes
15 locking kits
16 heat emission holes
17 dust-proof bars
18 projections
2 conflux connector
21 electrode connecting parts
211 electrode connecting portions
212 lattices
213 first breeze ways
214 joint-cuttings
215 second breeze ways
22 connecting part of circuit board
221 fixed parts
221a interferes projection
222 crimping pin
223 weld parts
23 bridgewares
3 circuit boards
31 conductive through holes
32 perforations
33 combined holes
4 sensor components
41 sensors
411 wires
42 conducting wire adapters
421 location divisions
421a interferes projection
422 crimping pin
423 extensions
43 accommodating parts
431 accommodating holes
5 output electrode parts
51 electrode connecting parts
511 electrode connecting portions
512 lattices
514 joint-cuttings
515 breeze ways
516 lead divisions
517 weld pads
52 connecting part of circuit board
521 fixed parts
521a interferes projection
522 crimping pin
523 weld parts
20 batteries
201 electrodes
30 electric connectors
Embodiment
Before the present invention is described in detail, it shall be noted that in the following description content, similar element It is to be represented with being identically numbered.
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a first embodiment of battery connection module 10 of the present invention, suitable for connection Multiple batteries 20 side by side, and include an Insulating frame 1, multiple connectors 2 that conflux, two output electrode parts 5th, a circuit board 3 and two sensor components 4.The Insulating frame 1 is arranged on multiple batteries 20, multiple remittances Stream connector 2 is assembled in the Insulating frame 1 with the two output electrodes part 5.It is exhausted that the circuit board 3 is then arranged at this On edge framework 1 and there is multiple conductive through holes 31 and multiple perforations 32;Each conductive through holes of the circuit board 3 31 be the conducting wire that hole inwall is coated with conducting metal and is connected on circuit board 3, can on circuit board 3 Provided with electronic component.
Collocation refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the Insulating frame 1 including multiple storage tanks 11, multiple fixing grooves 12, Multiple snap fits 13 and multiple through holes 14 being engaged and locking kit 15.It is multiple conflux connector 2 with this two Output electrode part 5 is respectively contained in multiple storage tanks 11 and is fixed on the insulation frame by multiple fixing grooves 12 Frame 1 (its detailed fixed form will be in rear explanation), and multiple connector 2 and two output electrodes parts 5 of confluxing It is respectively welded in the electrode 201 of multiple batteries 20, and multiple snap fits 13 are then to by the battery connection module 10 It is fixed on a battery case (not shown).When the circuit board 3 is arranged on the Insulating frame 1, the circuit Multiple perforations 32 of plate 3 respectively to should Insulating frame 1 multiple through holes 14, and multiple locking kits 15 are then It is respectively sleeved in multiple through holes 14 and for bolt locking (not shown), the circuit board 3 is fixed on the insulation On framework 1;These locking kits 15 can be the female metallic sheath of tool.Both sides in each storage tank 11 Madial wall be also formed with stop section 111, stop section 111 is the flange of the prominent madial wall of storage tank 11, more Individual stop section 111 is located at below storage tank 11, for limiting respectively conflux connector 2 and two output electrode The down stroke of part 5 is over-pressed in the corresponding battery 20 to prevent.
Refering to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, each connector 2 that confluxes includes the electrode connecting parts 21 being connected and an electricity Road plate connector 22.In one embodiment, two electrodes that the electrode connecting parts 21 have integrative-structure connect One first breeze way 213 and one second breeze way 215 of socket part 211, a lattice 212 and protuberance, and Electrode connecting parts 21 are provided with a joint-cutting 214.In one embodiment, electrode connecting parts 21 are molded for plate, Two electrode connecting portions 211 are connected by the first breeze way 213 to be located at the first breeze way 213 respectively Both sides, lattice 212 are connected and both with one of electrode connecting portion 211 by the second breeze way 215 It is located at the both sides of the second breeze way 215 respectively, and lattice 212 passes through with another electrode connecting portion 211 Joint-cutting 214 and separately, the first breeze way 213 is separated by with the second breeze way 215 again by joint-cutting 214 Open.The connecting part of circuit board 22 is provided and is arranged between electrode connecting parts 21 and circuit board 3.In an implementation In example, connecting part of circuit board 22 has a fixed part 221 and two crimping pin 222.In one embodiment, The fixed part 221, formed with interference projection 221a, is somebody's turn to do in a laminated structure and in 221 two sides of fixed part Two crimping pin 222 are protruded out upwards by the apical margin of fixed part 221, and respectively the crimping pin 222 is in one embodiment A kind of pinprick columnar structure, or the crimping pin construction of other forms.The fixed part 221 has a welding Portion 223, weld part 223 are extended towards lattice 212 by the fixed part 221 and are used to be welded in electrode connection The lattice 212 of part 21, the connecting part of circuit board 22 is set to be connected with the electrode connecting parts 21, in this reality Apply in example, the weld part 223 is welded in the bottom side of the lattice 212, but the weld part 223 is also solderable is connected to The top side of the lattice 212, is not limited in a manner of disclosed by the present embodiment.Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 Conflux connector 2 structure with roughly the same shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, however, shown lattice 212 And joint-cutting 214 is in opposite direction.
In the electrode connecting parts 21 of the present embodiment, lattice 212 passes through respectively with two electrode connecting portions 211 Second breeze way 215, joint-cutting 214 and be separated, the relatively independent plate portion of each self-forming one, when this When connecting part of circuit board 22 is installed on the lattice 212, it can be greatly reduced because two electrode connecting portion 211 in processing procedure displacement, deformation for caused by connecting part of circuit board 22 influence.
Collocation refers to Fig. 9, and the connector 2 that respectively confluxes is assembled in the Insulating frame 1, the connecting part of circuit board 22 Fixed part 221 be placed in corresponding in fixing groove 12 and multiple interference projection 221a and the fixing groove 12 Fixation is interfered, corresponding fixing groove 12 is fixed on by the connecting part of circuit board 22, makes the company of confluxing Fitting 2 is positioned at the Insulating frame 1, and the electrode connecting parts 21 are movably to be placed in the corresponding appearance Put in groove 11, and two electrode connecting portion 211 be respectively welded in adjacent two battery 20 electrode 201 (see Fig. 2) to form electrical connection, reach the purpose of the multiple batteries 20 of serial or parallel connection.Refering to Fig. 2, simultaneously should The two crimping pin 222 of connecting part of circuit board 22 can be crimped on corresponding conductive through holes 31 of the circuit board 3 It is interior, the connector 2 that confluxes is formed with the circuit board 3 and electrically connect.Due to this two crimping pin 222 with it is corresponding The cooperation and design of the conductive through holes 31, this conflux connector 2 need not by way of welding come with the electricity Road plate 3 forms electrical connection, helps to simplify processing procedure.
In the present embodiment, the connecting part of circuit board 22 is copper-based metallic material, and the electrode connecting parts 21 are Aluminium based metal material, further for, the material of the connecting part of circuit board 22 is phosphor bronze, the electrode Connector 21 is a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE aluminium flake.Because the material of the electrode 201 of multiple batteries 20 is generally aluminium, because This electrode connecting parts 21 is that identical metal material easily implements welding with the electrode 201, does not have xenogenesis Metal welding fusing point is different and is difficult to implement the problem of welding, furthermore, due to the structure of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE aluminium flake It is softer with material, the electrode connecting parts 21 is pressed on the electrode 201 of the battery 20 in processing procedure, with Beneficial to welding, and the first breeze way 213 of the electrode connecting parts 21 can connect the electrode of the right and left Reduced during pulling on mutual influence or interference in portion 211.And the circuit board connection of the copper base metal The material of part 22 is then harder, helps to insert the fixing groove 12 and be firmly fixed to the connector 2 that confluxes The Insulating frame 1, and the connecting part of circuit board 22 of copper base metal is same or like with conductive through holes 31 Copper base metal, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the conduction efficiency of electric conductivity and electric current.
Refering to Fig. 2, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the two output electrodes part 5 is located at outermost two battery 20 On, each output electrode part 5 includes an electrode connecting parts 51, a connecting part of circuit board 52 and a weld pad 517.The electrode connecting parts 51 have an electrode connecting portion 511, a lattice 512, a joint-cutting 514, one The lead division 516 of breeze way 515 and one of protuberance.The lead division 516 is by the electrode connecting portion 511 towards extension Stretch and be used for outer lead or conductor is to conduct electric current, the lattice 512 passes through with the electrode connecting portion 511 The breeze way 515 is connected, and the lattice 512 is located at the breeze way respectively with the electrode connecting portion 511 515 both sides, the lattice 512 separately, make this point with the lead division 516 by the joint-cutting 514 A relatively independent plate portion is formed every portion 512, and the connecting part of circuit board 52 has a fixed part 521 And two crimping pin 522.The fixed part 521 by the output electrode part 5 be fixed on the Insulating frame 1 and Both sides make the connecting part of circuit board 52 be fixed on corresponding fixing groove 12, are somebody's turn to do formed with interference projection 521a Two crimping pin 522 convexedly stretch in the fixed part 521 and are crimped on corresponding conductive through holes of the circuit board 3 In 31, the fixed part 521 has a weld part 523, and the weld part 523 is by the connecting part of circuit board 52 It is welded in the lattice 512.In the present embodiment, the electrode connecting parts 51 and the connecting part of circuit board 52 Material be copper, and the material of the weld pad 517 is aluminium and shape is rounded, therefore the electrode connecting portion 511 The electrode 201 of outermost battery 20 can be welded in by the weld pad 517, can so overcome welding of dissimilar metal The problem of connecing fusing point difference and being difficult to implement welding.Because outermost two output electrode parts 5 are used to pass Electrical conduction current, therefore its material is mainly copper, to propose better electric conductivity, and outermost two output Electrode piece 5 draws positive pole and negative pole respectively.
Refering to Fig. 2, Figure 12 and Figure 13, sensor component 4 includes a sensor 41 and two conducting wire adapters 42.Sensor 41 be disposed therein one conflux connector 2 electrode connecting parts 21 lattice 212 on, and In the present embodiment, sensor 41 can be attached to electrode connecting parts 21 by modes such as welding, heat-conducting glues Lattice 212 on.The sensor 41 has two wires for being electrically connected two conducting wire adapter 42 411, respectively the conducting wire adapter 42, should with a location division 421, the one crimping extension 423 of pin 422 and one Location division 421 is in a laminated structure and in two sides formed with interference projection 421a, and the crimping pin 422 is by this The apical margin of location division 421 protrudes out upwards, and the extension 423 is then by the location division 421 towards the corresponding wire 411 direction extension, and the wire 411 is welded in the extension 423, the sensor 41 is turned with the wire Fitting 42 is connected.In one embodiment, the sensor 41 is a negative tempperature coefficient thermistor (Negative Temperature Coefficient, NTC) sensor.In embodiment, wire 411 is with table The mode of face welding is welded on the extension 423 of conducting wire adapter 42.In another embodiment, can be with Perforation, the perforation that wire 411 is penetrated on extension 423 are set on the extension 423 of conducting wire adapter 42 Use the combination of piercing welding formula.
Collocation refer to Figure 14, further for, the sensor 41 is arranged at the lattice 212, respectively this The location division 421 of conducting wire adapter 42 is placed in the corresponding fixing groove 12, and the location division 421 is dry Relate to projection 421a and interfere fixation, while the crimping pin 422 of the conducting wire adapter 42 with the fixing groove 12 It is crimped in corresponding conductive through holes 31 of the circuit board 3, the sensor 41 is formed with the circuit board 3 Electrical connection, due to the crimping pin 422 and the cooperation and design of the corresponding conductive through holes 31, the sensor 41 It need not be electrically connected by way of welding to be formed with the circuit board 3, help to simplify processing procedure.The sensing Device 41 can be collected and sense the temperature of the connector 2 that confluxes, and this temperature signal is transferred by individual two wire Part 42 and be sent to the circuit board 3.Further, since the formation one of lattice 212 of electrode connecting parts 21 is relative Independent plate portion, when the sensor 41 is installed on the lattice 212, can be greatly reduced because this two Electrode connecting portion 211 in processing procedure displacement, deformation for caused by sensor 41 influence.
Refering to Figure 15 to Figure 18, a second embodiment of battery connection module 10 of the present invention, with this first Embodiment is roughly the same, however, in this second embodiment, the Insulating frame 1 is also formed with multiple radiatings Hole 16, and there are multiple dust-proof bars 17.Multiple heat emission holes 16 are used to multiple batteries 20 operating what is distributed Heat energy sheds, and multiple dust-proof bars 17 are separately positioned on the storage tank 11 for accommodating multiple connectors 2 that conflux It is interior, and do not interfere in the joint-cutting 214 of multiple connectors 2 that conflux but with multiple joint-cuttings 214, it is big to prevent Partial dust or foreign matter is fallen into by multiple joint-cuttings 214 in the battery 20 of lower section.In the present embodiment, In addition to through hole 14 and locking kit 15, the Insulating frame 1 is additionally provided with projection 18, and the circuit board 3 also has There is combined hole 33 to combine the projection 18 of the Insulating frame 1, the circuit board 3 is arranged at into the insulation On framework 1.Furthermore an electric connector 30 is also set up on the circuit board 3 of battery connection module 10 of the present invention, The combination of the battery connection module 10, multiple batteries 20 and the electric connector 30 is a battery pack, if Have electronic component circuit board 3 can as a battery management system or the subsystem of battery management system, Make the Vehicular battery that the battery pack can be applied to electric car or oil electricity mixes car.And multiple battery packs can divide A battery management system (Battery Management are not electrically connected to by multiple electric connectors 30 System, abbreviation:BMS), the purpose of battery management is can reach, to improve vehicle safety, it is managed in detail Reason content may include the detecting of voltage, the detection of temperature and voltage back etc..
In addition, referring to Figure 19 to Figure 20, respectively the connector 2 that confluxes includes the electricity of an electrode connecting parts 21, one Road plate connector 22 and a bridgeware 23.The bridgeware 23 connects the connecting part of circuit board 22 with welding manner Fixed part 221 and the electrode connecting parts 21 lattice 212.In the present embodiment, the circuit board connects Part 22 is copper-based metallic material, and the electrode connecting parts 21 are a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE aluminium flake, and the bridgeware 23 is One piece of aluminium (or solid aluminum), because the structure and material of the MULTILAYER COMPOSITE aluminium flake of the electrode connecting parts 21 are softer And it is temperature sensitive, when being intended to the connecting part of circuit board 22 different from material and directly welding can it is more difficult and Cost is higher, but by the material identical elder generation of bridgeware 23 with after the electrode connecting parts 21 welding, being somebody's turn to do Connecting part of circuit board 22 is welded in the bridgeware 23 again, makes the electrode connecting parts 21, the connecting part of circuit board 22 are readily attached together with the bridgeware 23, and can use can be used for a large amount of productions and cost is relatively low Ultrasonic welding or laser welding etc. welding means.Collocation refers to Figure 23, consequently, it is possible to work as the circuit When the fixed part 221 of plate connector 22 is inserted in corresponding fixing groove 12, the connector 2 that confluxes can be made solid It is placed in due to the Insulating frame 1 and the electrode connecting parts 21 in the storage tank 11.Shown in Figure 21, Figure 22 The connector 2 that confluxes structure with roughly the same shown in Figure 19, Figure 20, however, lattice 212 and Joint-cutting 214 it is in opposite direction.
In addition, referring to Figure 16, Figure 24 and Figure 25, two above outermost two battery 20 are defeated Go out in the embodiment of electrode piece 5, the material of the electrode connecting parts 51 and the connecting part of circuit board 52 is all For copper, and the material of the weld pad 517 is aluminium and shape is rectangular, therefore the electrode connecting portion 511 passes through this Weld pad 517 is welded in the electrode 201 of outermost battery 20, so can overcome different-metal material welding fusing point not The problem of together and being difficult to implement welding.Furthermore the weld part 523 of the connecting part of circuit board 52 is directly to weld In the electrode connecting portion 511.
In the present embodiment, refering to Figure 26, Figure 27 and Figure 28, it is accommodating that the sensor component 4 also includes one Part 43, the accommodating part 43 are arranged at the electrode connecting parts 21 of the connector 2 that confluxes by means such as welding Lattice 212, accommodating part 43 and formed with an accommodating hole 431 for housing the sensor 41, sensor 41 can be fixed in accommodating hole 431 by means such as heat-conducting glue, stickers.Certain lattice 212 also may be used Directly crimp and form one and interior accommodating hole is placed in for the sensor 41, without the accommodating part 43 Construction, so also can reach the purpose that the sensor 41 is arranged to the connector 2 that confluxes.
In summary, respectively connector 2 that confluxes of battery connection module 10 of the present invention is connected by circuit board In the corresponding conductive through holes 31 for being configured to be crimped on circuit board 3 of the crimping pin 222 of part 22, respectively should it make Conflux connector 2 and the circuit board 3 can direct-assembling and being formed electrically connect, without what is welded It step, can so simplify processing procedure, and avoid the risk of the component wear caused by welding process.Furthermore The lattice 212 of electrode connecting parts 21 passes through the breeze way of joint-cutting 214 and second with two electrode connecting portion 211 215 separate structure, can be greatly reduced the lattice 212 and the circuit board being connected on lattice 212 Connector 22 and sensor 41 are because of the suffered influence of the displacement of two electrode connecting portion 211, deformation.Separately Outside, the design for the crimping pin 422 that the sensor component 4 passes through the respectively conducting wire adapter 42, makes the sensor 41 can need not be electrically connected by way of welding with the circuit board 3 formation, and can be transferred by wire Part 42 is crimped onto circuit board 3 together with the connector 2 that confluxes, and helps to simplify processing procedure.Importantly, by There is the metallic combination of different materials, energy in the connector 2 that confluxes of the first embodiment and the second embodiment The electrical connection of the electrode welding and circuit board 3 of battery 20 is more prone to corresponding to enough making, and can also increase solid Use and electric conductivity are set for, therefore the purpose of the present invention can be reached really.
But as described above, only embodiments of the invention are of the invention real when that can not be limited with this The scope applied, it is every made according to the present patent application claims and sharp description it is simple equivalent Change and modification, are all still remained within the scope of the patent.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of battery connection module, for connecting multiple batteries side by side, multiple institutes are arranged at comprising one State the Insulating frame on battery, multiple connectors and one to be arranged at this exhausted of confluxing for being assembled in the Insulating frame On edge framework and the circuit board with multiple conductive through holes, the connector that confluxes include an electrode connecting parts And a connecting part of circuit board, the electrode connecting parts electrically connect the electrode of two adjacent batteries, the electricity Road plate connector has one the connector that confluxes is fixed on into the fixed part of the Insulating frame and at least one protruded out In the fixed part and it is crimped on the crimping pin corresponding to the circuit board in the conductive through holes.
2. battery connection module as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the electrode connection of the connector that confluxes Part has two electrode connecting portions, a lattice and one first breeze way of protuberance and one of integrative-structure Second breeze way, and the electrode connecting parts are provided with a joint-cutting, described two electrode connecting portions by this first Breeze way is connected and is located at the both sides of first breeze way respectively, and described two electrode connecting portions are distinguished Electrically connect the electrode of two adjacent batteries, the lattice and one of electrode connecting portion are second slow by this Section is rushed to be connected, and the lattice is located at the both sides of second breeze way with the electrode connecting portion respectively, should Lattice is with other in which electrode connecting portion by the joint-cutting and separately, the connecting part of circuit board is consolidated Determine portion and be connected to the lattice.
3. battery connection module as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the joint-cutting separate first breeze way and Second breeze way.
4. the battery connection module as described in Claims 2 or 3, wherein, the circuit board of the connector that confluxes The fixed part of connector has a weld part extended towards the lattice, and the weld part is used to be welded in this The lattice of electrode connecting parts.
5. battery connection module as claimed in claim 4, wherein, the circuit board connection of the connector that confluxes Part is copper-based metallic material, and the electrode connecting parts are aluminium based metal material.
6. battery connection module as claimed in claim 5, wherein, the electrode connecting parts are a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE Aluminium flake.
7. the battery connection module as described in Claims 2 or 3, wherein, the connector that confluxes also includes one Bridgeware, the bridgeware connect the fixed part and the electrode connecting parts of the connecting part of circuit board with welding manner Lattice.
8. battery connection module as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the circuit board connection of the connector that confluxes Part is copper-based metallic material, and the electrode connecting parts are aluminium based metal material.
9. battery connection module as claimed in claim 8, wherein, the electrode connecting parts are a MULTILAYER COMPOSITE Aluminium flake, the bridgeware are one block of aluminium.
10. the battery connection module as described in Claims 2 or 3, an at least sensor component is also included, should Sensor component includes a sensor and two conducting wire adapters, and the sensor is attached at wherein one and confluxed connection On the lattice of the electrode connecting parts of part, and the sensor has two to be electrically connected two conducting wire adapter Wire, the conducting wire adapter has one to be fixed on the location division of the Insulating frame and at least one convexedly stretch in this Location division and the crimping pin being crimped in corresponding conductive through holes of the circuit board.
11. battery connection module as claimed in claim 1, the battery connection module is also comprising two output electricity Pole part, the output electrode part include an electrode connecting parts and a connecting part of circuit board, the output electrode part Connecting part of circuit board has one the output electrode part is fixed on into the fixed part of the Insulating frame and at least one convex Corresponding this for stretching in the fixed part of the connecting part of circuit board of the output electrode part and being crimped on the circuit board is led Crimping pin in electroporation.
12. battery connection module as claimed in claim 3, the Insulating frame includes multiple storage tanks and multiple Fixing groove, it is interior that the fixing groove supplies the fixed part of the connecting part of circuit board of the corresponding connector that confluxes to be placed in, The electrode connecting parts of multiple connectors that conflux movably are placed in multiple storage tanks respectively.
13. battery connection module as claimed in claim 12, the madial wall in the storage tank is also formed with using In the stop section for limiting the connector down stroke of confluxing.
14. battery connection module as claimed in claim 12, each storage tank is interior to be provided with dust-proof bar and positioned at more Do not interfere in the joint-cutting of the individual connector that confluxes but with multiple joint-cuttings.
CN201610341466.7A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Battery connection module Active CN107403899B (en)

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