CN107403590A - Foldable display device - Google Patents

Foldable display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107403590A
CN107403590A CN201710769737.3A CN201710769737A CN107403590A CN 107403590 A CN107403590 A CN 107403590A CN 201710769737 A CN201710769737 A CN 201710769737A CN 107403590 A CN107403590 A CN 107403590A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
display device
foldable display
supportive body
folded state
magnetic portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710769737.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107403590B (en
Inventor
袁世鹏
冯鹤冰
高超民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710769737.3A priority Critical patent/CN107403590B/en
Publication of CN107403590A publication Critical patent/CN107403590A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107403590B publication Critical patent/CN107403590B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1679Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for locking or maintaining the movable parts of the enclosure in a fixed position, e.g. latching mechanism at the edge of the display in a laptop or for the screen protective cover of a PDA

Abstract

The application is related to foldable display device.The display device includes flexible display screen and supportive body, supportive body includes multiple first grooves and multiple second grooves, wherein, position where multiple first grooves is the first folding position, position where multiple second grooves is the second folding position, and, foldable display device has first folded state, under first folded state, display surface is wrapped in supportive body, or, foldable display device has the second folded state, under the second folded state, display surface is exposed to outside supportive body, or, foldable display device has the 3rd folded state, under the 3rd folded state, a part for display surface is wrapped in supportive body, remainder is exposed to outside supportive body.In the program, the folding mode of flexible display apparatus is more diversified, can meet the requirement of a variety of different applications of foldable display device, improves the flexibility that foldable display device folds.

Description

Foldable display device
Technical field
The application is related to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of foldable display device.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, portable set has become the new development trend of modern society, and it is being altered in steps The life of the mankind, major transformation is brought for science and technology.
In particular, flexible display apparatus with its is foldable, be convenient for carrying, the advantage such as have a wide range of application more and more by The favor of user, and give the brand-new viewing experience of user.
In correlation technique, the exposed foldable display device of display screen after folding, the foldable display device are deposited Folding mode it is single, fold very flexible, the requirement of a variety of applications of foldable display device can not be met.
The content of the invention
This application provides a kind of foldable display device, it is possible to increase the flexibility that foldable display device folds.
This application provides a kind of foldable display device, has folded state and deployed condition, including:
Flexible display screen, the flexible display screen include display surface and non-display face;And
Supportive body, the supportive body attach to the flexible display screen, and the supportive body is included along the flexibility The first surface and second surface that the thickness direction of display screen is oppositely arranged, the first surface are provided with multiple first grooves, The second surface is provided with multiple second grooves,
Wherein, the position where multiple first grooves is the first folding position, where multiple second grooves Position is the second folding position, also,
The foldable display device folds in first folded position, to form first folded state, described Under first folded state, the display surface is wrapped in the supportive body,
Or
The foldable display device folds in second folded position, to form the second folded state, described Under second folded state, the display surface is exposed to outside the supportive body,
Or
The foldable display device folds in first folded position and second folded position, to be formed 3rd folded state, under the 3rd folded state, a part for the display surface is wrapped in the supportive body, its Remaining part point is exposed to outside the supportive body.
The technical scheme that the application provides can reach following beneficial effect:
This application provides a kind of foldable display device, wherein, two apparent surfaces of supportive body are respectively arranged with more Individual first groove and multiple second grooves, the position where multiple first grooves are the first folding position, multiple second groove institutes Position be the second folding position, and because the first groove and the second groove are opened in the different surface of supportive body respectively, So that flexible display screen has a variety of different folding modes.A kind of mode is that flexible display screen is rolled in the first groove Folded, now, display surface is wrapped in the inside of supportive body;Another way is that flexible display screen folds in the second groove, Now, display surface is exposed in the outside of supportive body;The third mode is that flexible display screen is recessed in the first groove and second respectively Folded at groove, now, the part of display surface is wrapped in the inside of supportive body, and remainder is then exposed in supportive body It is outside.It follows that the folding mode of flexible display apparatus is more diversified, can meet foldable display device it is a variety of not With the requirement of application, the flexibility that foldable display device folds is improved.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary, this can not be limited Application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in deployed condition;
Fig. 2 is the signal for the first embodiment that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in folded state Figure;
Fig. 3 is the signal for second of embodiment that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in folded state Figure;
Fig. 4 is the signal for another embodiment that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in folded state Figure;
Fig. 5 is the signal for another embodiment that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in folded state Figure;
Fig. 6 is the signal for another embodiment that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in folded state Figure;
Fig. 7 is the signal for another embodiment that the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides is in folded state Figure;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the supportive body that the embodiment of the present application provides is split-type structural;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the supportive body that the embodiment of the present application provides is framework;
Figure 10 is that the first groove is covered with first surface and the second groove is covered with the supportive body that the embodiment of the present application provides The schematic diagram of second surface;
Figure 11 is that the first groove and the second groove are triangular groove in the supportive body that the embodiment of the present application provides Schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the signal of a kind of embodiment of lockable mechanism in the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides Figure;
Figure 13 is in the lockable mechanism that the embodiment of the present application provides, and the first adhesive face and the second adhesive face are inclined plane Schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is in the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides, and the first magnetic portion is with the second magnetic portion in adhesive A kind of schematic diagram of embodiment under state;
Figure 15 is in the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides, and the first magnetic portion is with the second magnetic portion in adhesive The schematic diagram of the embodiment overlapped under state;
Figure 16 is in the foldable display device that the embodiment of the present application provides, and the first magnetic portion is with the second magnetic portion in adhesive The schematic diagram of another embodiment overlapped under state.
Reference:
The foldable display devices of 1-;
11- flexible display screens;
111- display surfaces;
The non-display faces of 112-;
12- supportive bodies;
121- first surfaces;
The grooves of 121a- first
122- second surfaces;
The grooves of 122a- second;
12a- Part I;
12b- Part II;
The frames of 123- first;
The frames of 124- second;
13- lockable mechanisms;
The magnetic portions of 131- first;
The adhesive faces of 131a- first;
The magnetic portions of 132- second;
The adhesive faces of 132a- second;
131 '-the first lockable mechanisms;
132 '-the second lockable mechanisms;
14- winding mechanisms.
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the application Example, and be used to together with specification to explain the principle of the application.
Embodiment
The application is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
It should be noted that the noun of locality such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right" described by the embodiment of the present application is with accompanying drawing Shown angle should not be construed as the restriction to the embodiment of the present application come what is be described.In addition, within a context, it is also necessary to Understand, when mentioning an element and being formed on another element " on " or " under ", it can not only be formed directly into Another element " on " or " under ", can also be indirectly formed by intermediary element another element " on " or " under.
This application provides a kind of foldable display device 1, it has folded state and deployed condition, in deployed condition Under, foldable display device 1 can with maximum area display image, in a folded configuration, foldable display device 1 can with compared with Small area display image, and the space shared by the foldable display device 1 after folding reduces, and facilitates user to carry.
Specifically, Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 shows that foldable display device is in the schematic diagram of deployed condition.It is foldable Display device 1 includes flexible display screen 11 and supportive body 12, wherein, flexible display screen 11 includes display surface 111 and non-aobvious Show face 112, supportive body 12 attaches to flexible display screen 11, can be that flexible display screen 11 provides support and protection.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a kind of scheme, supportive body 12 can attach to the display surface of flexible display screen 11 111;Another scheme, interchangeable, supportive body 12 can also attach to the non-display face 112 of flexible display screen 11, support The position that main body 12 attaches to flexible display screen 11 can select according to actual conditions.At this time, it may be necessary to explanation, at the first In scheme, supportive body 12 can be selected to be made up of transparent material, to cause supportive body 12 not interfere with the aobvious of display surface 111 Show.
Supportive body 12 includes the first surface 121 and second surface being oppositely arranged along the thickness direction of flexible display screen 11 122, first surface 121 is provided with multiple first groove 121a, and second surface 122 is provided with multiple second groove 122a, and each One groove 121a is recessed from first surface 121 towards close to the side of second surface 122, and each second groove 122a is from second surface 122 are recessed towards the side of first surface 121.
In above-mentioned scheme, due to multiple first groove 121a setting and multiple second groove 122a setting, branch The bending strength for supportting main body 12 weakens, opposite, the ability of its flexural deformation can arrive reinforcement, and supportive body 12 is easy to multiple At first groove 121a and the bending of multiple second groove 122a places, thus, it is possible to by the position where multiple first groove 121a The first folding position of foldable display device 1 is arranged to, the position where multiple second groove 122a is arranged to foldable aobvious Second folding position of showing device 1, that is to say, that foldable display device 1 can be respectively in the first folded position and second Folded position is folded so that foldable display device 1 is changed to folded state by deployed condition.
Fig. 2 is refer to, Fig. 2 shows that foldable display device is in the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of folded state. As shown in Figure 2, foldable display device 1 folds in the first folded position, after folding, the doubling of flexible display screen 11, and show Face 111 is relative.
Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 3 shows that foldable display device is in the schematic diagram of second of embodiment of folded state. From the figure 3, it may be seen that likewise, foldable display device 1 folds in the first folded position, after folding, flexible display screen 11 is formed Winding-structure, and display surface 111 is wound on the inside of foldable display device 1.
Fig. 4 is refer to, Fig. 4 shows that foldable display device is in the schematic diagram of another embodiment of folded state. Foldable display device 1 folds in the first folded position, and the marginal portion at the both ends of flexible display screen 11 is towards center section Bending, after folding, the display surface of marginal portion is relative with the display surface 111 of center section.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, after foldable display device 1 folds, display surface 111 is all wrapped In supportive body 12, this folded state is designated as first folded state, and in this folded condition, display surface 111 is wrapped in branch The inside of main body 12 is supportted, so that display surface 111 is risk of damage to reduce.
Fig. 5 is refer to, Fig. 5 shows that foldable display device is in the schematic diagram of another embodiment of folded state. In Fig. 5, foldable display device 1 only folds in the second folded opening position, after folding, the doubling of flexible display screen 11, and display surface 111 Opposite to each other.
Fig. 6 is refer to, Fig. 6 shows that foldable display device is in the schematic diagram of another embodiment of folded state. In Fig. 6, foldable display device 1 folds in the second folded position, and the marginal portion at the both ends of flexible display screen 11 is in Between partly bend, after folding, the display surface 111 of marginal portion is opposite with the display surface 111 of center section.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 6, after foldable display device 1 folds, display surface 111 is all exposed to Outside supportive body 12, this folded state is designated as the second folded state, and in this folded condition, display surface 111 passes through folding position Be defined as some, now, at least one portion therein can be used for show, with meet user read and study Use demand.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 shows that foldable display device is in the signal of another embodiment of folded state Figure.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, foldable display device 1 is respectively in the first folded position and the second folding position Place is folded, and after folding in this way, a part for display surface 111 is wrapped in supportive body 12, and remainder is exposed to branch Support outside main body 12, folded state now is designated as the 3rd folded state, under the 3rd folded state, is exposed to outside supportive body 12 A part of display surface 111 can be used for show, equally disclosure satisfy that user read and study use demand.
It can be seen from description more than, the foldable display device 1 that the application provides has a variety of folded states, i.e. the One folded state, the second folded state and the 3rd folded state, under three of the above folded state, user's difference can be met Demand, specifically, under first folded state, display surface 111 can be avoided to damage, display surface 111 be played well Protective effect;Under second of folded state and the third folded state, the use demand of user was both met, had been reduced again The volume of foldable display device 1, foldable display device 1 is facilitated to carry.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-7, supportive body 12 is integral type structure, wherein, the table of first surface 121 and second Face 122 is respectively two surfaces that thickness direction of the supportive body 12 along flexible display screen 11 is oppositely arranged.However, it is desirable to illustrate , supportive body 12 is not limited only to the situation shown by Fig. 1-7, and in some other embodiment, supportive body 12 also has it Its selection scheme.
Fig. 8 is refer to, Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of another embodiment of supportive body.
Selectable, supportive body 12 includes Part I 12a and Part II 12b, and flexible display screen 11 is held on Between a part of 12a and Part II 12b, under this scheme, first surface 121 is Part I 12a away from Part II 12b's One side surface, second surface 122 are a side surfaces of the Part II 12b away from Part I 12a.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, supportive body 12 is split-type structural, and flexible display screen 11 is located at Part I Between 12a and Part II 12b, in a folded configuration, flexible display screen 11 is in neutral surface, soft in the presence of folding force The deformation of property display screen 11 is relatively small, the length of flexible display screen 11 influenceed by its state change it is smaller, it is possible thereby to subtract Small flexible display screen 11 is frequently deploying to use the longevity with the damage in the transfer process of folding, extension flexible display screen 11 Life.
It is readily appreciated that, Part I 12a can be connected to display surface 111, and Part II 12b can be connected to non-display Face 112, vice versa.Herein, so that Part I 12a attaches to display surface 111 as an example, in the present embodiment, in order to not influence to show Show the display effect in face 111, set edges of the Part I 12a along flexible display screen 11 to set.A kind of embodiment, Part I 12a is upper can to offer through hole, and the viewing area of display surface 111 exposes via the through hole, to avoid blocking viewing area, Influence display effect;On the other hand, can not be to Part II 12b's because Part II 12b attaches to non-display face 112 Concrete structure limits.
Fig. 9 is refer to, Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram that supportive body is framework.Specifically, the whole installation of supportive body 12 is Framework, edge extension of the framework along flexible display screen 11, it includes the first frame 123 being parallel to each other and the second frame 124, At this point it is possible to be respectively provided with multiple first folding positions in the first frame 123 and the second frame 124, and to be located at the first frame 123 each first folding position and each first folding position face one by one positioned at the second frame 124.It is flexible after so setting Display screen 11 can fold in two relative the first folded positions, on the one hand can be very good to control flexible display screen 11 Folding position, the deviation of folding position will not occur in the side for being not provided with the first folding position;On the other hand, can also hold very much Change places and control the folding degree of flexible display screen 11, and reduce the folding difficulty of flexible display screen 11.
Refer to, multiple second folding positions can also be respectively provided with the first frame 123 and the second frame 124, equally Setting positioned at each second folding position of the first frame 123 with positioned at each second folding position of the second frame 124 one by one just It is right.In this scheme, the set-up mode of the second folding position is identical with the set-up mode of the first folding position, and technique effect is identical, Here is omitted.
It should be noted that in the scheme that supportive body 12 is split-type structural, Part I 12a and Part II 12b can be disposed as framework, wherein, Part I 12a attaches to the edge of display surface 111, and Part II 12b is attached to The edge in non-display face 112.
In addition, the application is not limited the first folding position on supportive body 12 and the second folding position region It is fixed, that is to say, that can be selected according to demand position of first folding position with the second folding position on supportive body 12 Select.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 9, the first folding position and thickness side of second folding position along flexible display screen 11 Set to face, that is to say, that position where each first groove 121a and the position where each second groove 122a are along flexibility The thickness direction face of display screen 11, being arranged such can ensure that foldable display device 1 can fold in fixed opening position, Damage to flexible display screen 11 is caused to avoid user from choosing at random folding position.
It is readily appreciated that, first folding position supportive body 12 on different according to the folding mode of foldable display device 1 Put and be not limited only to situation shown in Fig. 9 with the second folding position, in addition, the first frame 123 and the second frame 124 can be with More first folding positions and the second folding position are set respectively.
Figure 10 is refer to, Figure 10 shows the signal that the first groove is covered with first surface and the second groove is covered with second surface Figure.
It is selectable, the first groove 121a can also be set to be covered with first surface 121, or the second groove 122a is covered with Two surfaces 122, now, foldable display device 1 can arbitrarily fold in any part of supportive body 12, foldable to improve Flexibility when display device 1 folds.
In the various embodiments described above, the first groove 121a and the second groove 122a shape can select according to actual conditions Setting, multiple first groove 121a comprise at least one kind in trapezoidal groove, triangular groove, and/or, multiple second grooves 122a comprises at least one kind in trapezoidal groove, triangular groove.
Please continue to refer to Figure 10, for example, it is trapezoidal groove that the first groove 121a and the second groove 122a, which can be set, The bottom of trapezoidal groove is plane, and deformation space when it is folded is larger, and deflection is larger.
It refer to Figure 11, the schematic diagram that Figure 11 shows the first groove and the second groove is triangular groove.
Selectable, the first groove 121a and the second groove 122a can also be disposed as triangular groove, triangle The bottom of groove is a rib, and in the presence of folding force, the deflection of triangular groove is relatively small, it is possible thereby to avoid soft Property display screen 11 produce larger deflection deformation when folding, avoid occurring dead folding after folding.
In some other embodiment, the first groove 121a can also be arranged to trapezoidal groove, by the second groove 122a It is arranged to triangular groove, vice versa.
In the application, in order to which foldable display device 1 is maintained at into folded state, foldable display device 1 also includes lock Locking mechanism 13, lockable mechanism 13 may insure that the foldable display device 1 after folding will not voluntarily be deployed.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 4, lockable mechanism 13 includes being arranged at the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic of supportive body 12 Portion 132, in a folded configuration, the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 are close, and both mutual adhesives, to keep folding State.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 are separately positioned on supportive body 12 Both ends, in a folded configuration, the first magnetic portion 131 is docked with the second magnetic portion 132, and specifically, the first magnetic portion 131 has There is the first adhesive face 131a, the second magnetic portion 132 has the second adhesive face 132a, the first adhesive face 131a and the second adhesive face 132a faces and it is bonded to each other.In the program, the first magnetic portion 131 is brought into close contact with the second magnetic portion 132, and between the two without Gap, it is possible thereby to improve the stability of folded state.
Figure 12 is refer to, Figure 12 shows the schematic diagram of another embodiment of lockable mechanism.
For the supportive body 12 of split-type structural, the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 can be distinguished Including two parts, and it is separately positioned on Part I 12a and Part II 12b, after foldable display device 1 folds, Each first magnetic portion 131 and each adhesive one by one of second magnetic portion 132.
Figure 13 is refer to, Figure 13 shows the first adhesive face and the schematic diagram that the second adhesive face is inclined plane.Further, it is The adhesive area of two magnetic portions of increase, the first adhesive face 131a and the second adhesive face 132a can also be disposed as tilting Face, and two inclined planes be arranged in parallel.
Inclined plane it is larger relative to the area of vertical plane, according to the suction-combining force it is directly proportional to adhesive area this is theoretical, increase Add the area in adhesive face can increase the suction-combining force, so as to improve the reliability of adhesive so that the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic Portion 132 will not easy disengagement.Figure 14 shows the schematic diagram under the first magnetic portion 131 and the attracting state of the second magnetic portion 132.
Figure 15 is refer to, Figure 15 shows the first magnetic portion and the signal mutually overlapped under the second magnetic portion attracting state Figure.First magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 can also be by the way of mutually overlapping, i.e. the first magnetic portion 131 and After the adhesive of two magnetic portion 132, the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 are stacked.
Figure 16 is refer to, Figure 16 shows the first magnetic portion and the another kind mutually overlapped under the second magnetic portion attracting state The schematic diagram of embodiment.
It should be noted that the quantity of the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 can also fill according to foldable display 1 different folding modes selection is put, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first magnetic portion 131 is divided with the second magnetic portion 132 One is not arranged to;And for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the first magnetic portion 131 is respectively set to the second magnetic portion 132 Two;In some other embodiment, the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132 can also be more, and the application is to this It is not construed as limiting.
On the other hand, the foldable display device 1 that the application provides also includes winding mechanism 14, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, volume It is connected around one end of mechanism 14 with supportive body 12, the other end is connected with flexible display screen 11, and winding mechanism 14 is soft for adjusting Property display screen 11 deploy when and fold when length, its display surface 111 is kept smooth, corrugationless.
Specifically, winding mechanism 14 has winding stroke and unreels stroke, and in a folded configuration, folding force is to Flexible Displays Screen 11 produces tensile stress, and now, the length increase of flexible display screen 11, accordingly, winding mechanism 14 must produce and unreel stroke; Conversely, in the deployed state, flexible display screen 11 replys original length, now, winding mechanism 14 produces winding stroke, will be soft Property display screen 11 reclaim, so as to realize the purpose of adjustment display surface 111 length under folded state and deployed condition respectively.
Winding mechanism 14 is frequently connected to the end of flexible display screen 11, and selectable, and the quantity of winding mechanism 14 can To be arranged to multiple, each winding mechanism 14 can be separately positioned on the both ends of flexible display screen 11, and multiple winding mechanisms 14 can make Being more uniformly stressed when flexible display screen 11 shrinks and deployed is obtained, avoids both ends unbalance stress from causing to damage to flexible display screen 11 It is bad.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the quantity of winding mechanism 14 is two, and the both ends of supportive body 12 respectively set one.
A kind of embodiment, winding mechanism 14 can use elastic mechanism to realize, specifically, winding mechanism 14 includes elasticity Part, one end of elastic component are connected with supportive body 12, and the other end is connected with flexible display screen 11, in the expansion of flexible display screen 11 During, expansion power, which acts on elastic component, makes it be deformed stroke, in the folding process of flexible display screen 11, folds masterpiece It is set to produce return stroke for elastic component.
Wherein, elastomer can use scroll spring, extension spring, compression spring and torsion spring etc., the application to this not It is construed as limiting.
Certainly, winding mechanism 14 is not limited only to realize that in some other embodiment, winding mechanism is also using elastic mechanism Other schemes can be used.
In order to ensure the stability of the work of winding mechanism 14, supportive body 12 can set host cavity, and winding mechanism 14 is set It is placed in host cavity, host cavity, which can play, provides spacing position for elastomer, to ensure that elastomer is only allowing it to deform Direction distortion, without other directions occur play.
Please continue to refer to Figure 11, for the supportive body 12 of split-type structural, foldable display can also be set to fill Putting 1 includes multiple first lockable mechanisms 131 ', and multiple first lockable mechanisms 131 ' may be contained within Part I 12a, in the first folding Under overlapping state, each first lockable mechanism, 131 ' one-to-one location fit.
Similarly, foldable display device 1 can also be set to include multiple second lockable mechanisms 132 ', multiple second locking machines Structure 132 ' may be contained within Part II 12b, under the second folded state, each second lockable mechanism, 132 ' one-to-one location fit.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 11, foldable display device 1 includes multiple first lockable mechanisms 131 ' and multiple the Two lockable mechanisms 132 ', multiple first lockable mechanisms 131 ' may be contained within Part I 12a, and multiple second lockable mechanisms 132 ' are equal Part II 12b is arranged at, under the 3rd folded state, each first lockable mechanism, 131 ' one-to-one location fit, each second lock The one-to-one location fit of locking mechanism 132 '.The schematic diagram of each first lockable mechanism, 131 ' one-to-one location fit may be referred to Figure 14 And Figure 15.
Selectable, at least one of the first lockable mechanism 131 ' and the second lockable mechanism 132 ' could be arranged to magnetic Portion, and the adhesive principle of magnetic portion is identical with the adhesive principle of the first magnetic portion 131 and the second magnetic portion 132, it is no longer superfluous herein State.
It should be noted that lockable mechanism 13 is not limited only to by the way of magnetic portion, for example, it is also possible to solid using bonding Foldable display device 1 is maintained at folded state by fixed mode, or the mode connected and fixed.Similarly, the first lockable mechanism 131 ' and second the embodiment of lockable mechanism 132 ' be also not limited to magnetic portion, here is omitted.
The preferred embodiment of the application is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the application, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of foldable display device, there is folded state and deployed condition, it is characterised in that including:
Flexible display screen, the flexible display screen include display surface and non-display face;And
Supportive body, the supportive body attach to the flexible display screen, and the supportive body is included along the Flexible Displays The first surface and second surface that the thickness direction of screen is oppositely arranged, the first surface is provided with multiple first grooves, described Second surface is provided with multiple second grooves,
Wherein, the position where multiple first grooves is the first folding position, the position where multiple second grooves For the second folding position, also,
The foldable display device folds in first folded position, to form first folded state, described first Under folded state, the display surface is wrapped in the supportive body,
Or
The foldable display device folds in second folded position, to form the second folded state, described second Under folded state, the display surface is exposed to outside the supportive body,
Or
The foldable display device folds in first folded position and second folded position, to form the 3rd Folded state, under the 3rd folded state, a part for the display surface is wrapped in the supportive body, its remaining part Divide and be exposed to outside the supportive body.
2. foldable display device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first surface and the second surface One of with the flexible display screen be attached.
3. foldable display device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supportive body include Part I and Part II, the flexible display screen are held between the Part I and the Part II,
The first surface is a side surface of the Part I away from the Part II, and the second surface is described the Two partially away from the Part I a side surface.
4. foldable display device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the Part I attaches to the display Face, and the edge of the display surface is arranged at, the Part II attaches to the non-display face.
5. the foldable display device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the supportive body is framework, its edge The edge extension of the flexible display screen, and the first frame and the second frame including being parallel to each other,
First frame and second frame are respectively provided with multiple first folding positions, positioned at each of first frame First folding position and each first folding position face one by one positioned at second frame, and/or
First frame and second frame are respectively provided with multiple second folding positions, positioned at each of first frame Second folding position and each second folding position face one by one positioned at second frame.
6. foldable display device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first folding position and described second Thickness direction face of the folding position along the flexible display screen is set.
7. foldable display device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including lockable mechanism, the locking machine Structure is used to the foldable display device being fixed on the folded state.
8. foldable display device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lockable mechanism is described including being arranged at The first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion of supportive body,
Under the folded state, first magnetic portion and second magnetic portion are attracted.
9. foldable display device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first magnetic portion and described second Magnetic portion is respectively arranged at the both ends of the supportive body,
Under the folded state, first magnetic portion is docked with second magnetic portion.
10. foldable display device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first magnetic portion has first to inhale Conjunction face, second magnetic portion have the second adhesive face, and the first adhesive face and the second adhesive face are inclined plane, and Two inclined planes are parallel to each other.
11. foldable display device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple first grooves comprise at least One kind in trapezoidal groove, triangular groove, and/or
Multiple second grooves comprise at least one kind in trapezoidal groove, triangular groove.
12. foldable display device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including winding mechanism, the up- coiler One end of structure is connected with the supportive body, and the other end is connected with the flexible display screen, and there is the winding mechanism winding to go Journey and stroke is unreeled,
In the transfer process of the folded state and the deployed condition, the winding mechanism produces the winding stroke or institute State and unreel stroke, to adjust length of the display surface respectively under folded state and deployed condition.
13. foldable display device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the quantity of the winding mechanism is more Individual, each winding mechanism is separately positioned on the both ends after the flexible display screen expansion.
14. foldable display device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the winding mechanism includes elastic component, One end of the elastic component is connected with the supportive body, and the other end is connected with the flexible display screen,
During the expansion of the flexible display screen, under external force, the elastic component is deformed stroke, described soft Property display screen folding process in, the elastic component produces return stroke.
15. foldable display device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the supportive body has host cavity, The winding mechanism is arranged in the host cavity.
16. foldable display device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that more also including multiple first lockable mechanisms Individual first lockable mechanism may be contained within the Part I, under the first folded state, each first locking machine The one-to-one location fit of structure, or
Also include multiple second lockable mechanisms, multiple second lockable mechanisms may be contained within the Part II, described Under eighty percent discount overlapping state, each one-to-one location fit of second lockable mechanism, or
Also include multiple first lockable mechanisms and multiple second lockable mechanisms, multiple first lockable mechanisms may be contained within described Part I, multiple second lockable mechanisms may be contained within the Part II, each described under the 3rd folded state The one-to-one location fit of first lockable mechanism, each one-to-one location fit of second lockable mechanism.
17. foldable display device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that first lockable mechanism and described the At least one of two lockable mechanisms include magnetic portion.
CN201710769737.3A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Foldable display device Active CN107403590B (en)

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