CN107402790A - Startup method, apparatus, storage medium and the terminal of application program - Google Patents

Startup method, apparatus, storage medium and the terminal of application program Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107402790A
CN107402790A CN201710643043.5A CN201710643043A CN107402790A CN 107402790 A CN107402790 A CN 107402790A CN 201710643043 A CN201710643043 A CN 201710643043A CN 107402790 A CN107402790 A CN 107402790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
application program
priority
launched
startup
history
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Granted
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CN201710643043.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107402790B (en
Inventor
杜冰
张俊
林志泳
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710643043.5A priority Critical patent/CN107402790B/en
Publication of CN107402790A publication Critical patent/CN107402790A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/094530 priority patent/WO2019024649A1/en
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Publication of CN107402790B publication Critical patent/CN107402790B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/4881Scheduling strategies for dispatcher, e.g. round robin, multi-level priority queues

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses startup method, apparatus, storage medium and the terminal of a kind of application program;The embodiment of the present invention is chosen positioned at the default application program to be launched started in set of applications when the system that detects is initiated to broadcast from the application program of terminal, obtains broadcasting corresponding intended application set;The history use information of application program to be launched in intended application set is obtained, and the startup priority of application program to be launched is set according to history use information;According to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set, the application program to be launched transmission enabled instruction into intended application set successively, to realize the application program to be launched started successively in intended application set;The program can optionally start the resource consumption that positioned at the default application program started in set of applications, can reduce terminal and the security for lifting terminal in system broadcasts.

Description

Startup method, apparatus, storage medium and the terminal of application program
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, and in particular to the startup method, apparatus of application program a kind of, storage medium and Terminal.
Background technology
With the development of terminal technology, mobile terminal has begun to simply provide verbal system from the past and became one gradually The platform of individual common software operation.The platform is no longer to provide call management as main purpose, and being to provide one includes call Running environment including the types of applications softwares such as management, Entertainment, office account, mobile payment, is popularized, with substantial amounts of Every aspect through the deeply life to people, work.
Some application program positions in terminal lift the survival rate of oneself at present, can Active Registration connecing for system broadcasts Receipts person, when system broadcasts, these application programs understand automatic start, improve the resource consumption of terminal.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of startup method, apparatus, storage medium and the terminal of application program, can reduce end The resource consumption at end.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of startup method of application program, including:
When the system that detects initiates broadcast, choose from the application program of terminal and start positioned at default in set of applications Application program to be launched, obtain intended application set corresponding to the broadcast;
Obtain the history use information of application program to be launched in the intended application set;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information, obtains intended application collection The startup priority of each application program to be launched in conjunction;
According to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in the intended application set, successively to the intended application Application program to be launched in set sends enabled instruction, to realize that start successively in the intended application set to be launched should Use program.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of starter of application program, including:
Using determining module, for when the system that detects initiates broadcast, being chosen from the application program of terminal positioned at pre- If starting the application program to be launched in set of applications, intended application set corresponding to the broadcast is obtained;
Data obtaining module, for obtaining the history use information of application program to be launched in the intended application set;
Setup module, for setting the startup priority of the application program to be launched according to the history use information, Obtain the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;
Starting module, for the startup priority according to each application program to be launched in the intended application set, successively Application program to be launched into the intended application set sends enabled instruction, starts the intended application collection successively to realize Application program to be launched in conjunction.
The third aspect, the present invention also provide a kind of storage medium, and the storage medium is stored with instruction, and the instruction is located The step of reason device realizes the startup method of application program of any offer of the embodiment of the present invention when performing.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of terminal, including memory and processor, the memory storage There is instruction, the processor loading is described to be instructed to perform the startup method of the application program of any offer of the embodiment of the present invention Step.
The embodiment of the present invention is chosen from the application program of terminal and started positioned at default when the system that detects initiates broadcast Application program to be launched in set of applications, obtain broadcasting corresponding intended application set;Obtain and wait to open in intended application set The history use information of dynamic application program;The startup priority of application program to be launched is set according to history use information, obtained The startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;According to each application program to be launched in intended application set Startup priority, successively application program to be launched into intended application set send enabled instruction, started successively with realizing Application program to be launched in intended application set;The program can optionally start in system broadcasts and start positioned at default Application program in set of applications (that is, white list), avoid starting all application programs of registration broadcast, can reduce The resource consumption of terminal and the security for lifting terminal.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the startup method of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention using display interface.
Fig. 3 is another schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention using display interface.
Fig. 4 is another schematic flow sheet of the startup method of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first structural representation of the starter of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of structural representation of the starter of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the third structural representation of the starter of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of structural representation of the starter of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is another structural representation of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Schema is refer to, wherein identical element numbers represent identical component, and principle of the invention is to implement one Illustrated in appropriate computing environment.The following description is based on the illustrated specific embodiment of the invention, and it should not be by It is considered as the limitation present invention other specific embodiments not detailed herein.
In the following description, specific embodiment of the invention is by with reference to as the step performed by one or multi-section computer And symbol illustrates, unless otherwise stating clearly.Therefore, these steps and operation will have to mention for several times is performed by computer, this paper institutes The computer of finger, which performs, to be included by representing with the computer processing unit of the electronic signal of the data in a structuring pattern Operation.The data or the opening position being maintained in the memory system of the computer are changed in this operation, and its is reconfigurable Or change the running of the computer in a manner of known to the tester of this area in addition.The data structure that the data are maintained For the provider location of the internal memory, it has the particular characteristics as defined in the data format.But the principle of the invention is with above-mentioned text Word illustrates that it is not represented as a kind of limitation, this area tester will appreciate that plurality of step as described below and behaviour Also may be implemented among hardware.
The principle of the present invention is grasped using many other wide usages or specific purpose computing, communication environment or configuration Make.The example of the known arithmetic system for being suitable for the present invention, environment and configuration may include (but not limited to) hold phone, Personal computer, server, multicomputer system, system, body frame configuration computer and distributed arithmetic ring based on micro computer Border, which includes any said system or device.
It will be described in detail respectively below.
The angle of starter from application program is described the present embodiment, and the starter of the application program is specific It can integrate in the terminal, the terminal can be the electronic equipments such as smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer.
In one embodiment, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of startup method of application program, with reference to figure 1, the application The idiographic flow of the startup method of program is as follows:
101st, when the system that detects initiates broadcast, chosen from the application program of terminal and start set of applications positioned at default Interior application program to be launched, obtain intended application set corresponding to the broadcast.
Wherein, broadcast refers to broadcast mechanism in terminal system such as Android or IOS systems, the application program in terminal The recipient of broadcast can be registered as, when terminal system broadcasts enabled instruction, the reception of broadcast, which is applied, to be referred to receiving startup Can automatic start application program when making.
The application program of the terminal can include not actuated application program or application program in a dormant state etc. Deng.
Startup method provided in an embodiment of the present invention goes for several scenes, such as, terminal is under screen lock state, Terminal be in low battery in the case of, terminal is under the scene of some application of front stage operation or terminal is inferior in the scene of call Deng.
In one embodiment, can be in the case where terminal be in screen lock state, whether detecting system, which is initiated, is broadcasted, if so, then from Chosen in the application program of terminal positioned at the default application program to be launched started in set of applications.Again for example, in an embodiment In, can also be when terminal be in some application program of front stage operation, whether detecting system, which is initiated, is broadcasted, if so, then from terminal Chosen in application program positioned at the default application program to be launched started in set of applications.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the default set of applications that starts includes multiple default application programs for needing to start, and this is default Start the set that set of applications is the application program for allowing startup, i.e. white list.The default startup set of applications can be according to reality Border demand setting, it can such as increase application according to the actual requirements or reduce application.
In one embodiment, the flexibility and application that lifting application starts start the precision of management, can be directed to difference Broadcast different default startup set of applications (such as white list) is set, i.e., different broadcast is corresponding different such as default to be started Set of applications (such as white list).For example multiple startup set of applications can be pre-set, then, starting application collection from multiple Chosen in conjunction and start set of applications corresponding to broadcast;Namely " being chosen from the application program of terminal should positioned at default start for step With the application program to be launched in set " it can include:
The default startup set of applications of target corresponding to the broadcast is obtained from multiple default startup set of applications;
Chosen from the application program of terminal positioned at the default application program started in set of applications of target, using as waiting to open Dynamic application program.
For example, in practical application, with reference to figure 2, when terminal be provided with application program A, application program B, application program C, should During with program D, when detect system initiate broadcast when, white list corresponding to the broadcast can be obtained, then, from application program A, Application program B, application program C, application program D choose the application program being located in the white list as application program to be launched, Such as application program A, B.
In one embodiment, it is also contemplated that choose short time untapped application program and started, lifting application is opened Dynamic flexibility and the use demand for meeting user, namely step " are chosen from the application program of terminal and started positioned at default Application program to be launched in set of applications " can include:
Candidate's application program that current unused duration is less than preset duration is chosen from the application program of terminal;
Chosen from candidate's application program positioned at the default destination application started in intended application set;
Using the destination application as application program to be launched.
Wherein, the time that current a length of application program last time when being not used uses to current time time gap or Person's time difference, such as, the time that application program A last times use is 9:45, current time 10:00, then this applies journey Sequence A currently unused duration can be 15 minutes.
Wherein, preset duration can be set according to the actual requirements, such as half an hour, 1 hour, 2 hours.
For example, in practical application, with reference to figure 2, when terminal be provided with application program A, application program B, application program C, should During with program D, when the system that checks initiates broadcast, can white list corresponding to the broadcast, then, obtain application program A, should Duration is not used with program B, application program C, the current of application program D, it is assumed that application program A, application program B, application program C Currently unused duration when being less than preset duration, can be using application program A, application program B, application program C as time Application program is selected, then obtains white list corresponding to the broadcast, is application program A, application program B, answers from candidate's application program Choose the application program being located in the white list as application program to be launched by the use of program C, application program D, as application program A, B。
102nd, the history use information of application program to be launched in intended application set is obtained.
Wherein, user uses the use information of application program before history use information can be current time, such as at certain The use information of application program is used in individual historical time section.The history use information can include:History frequency of use, history Access times, history use position etc. using duration, history.
Wherein, history frequency of use is frequency of use in some historical time section, history using duration can be It is accumulative using duration or averagely using duration etc. in some historical time section.
In one embodiment, use information that can be with pre-recorded user to each application program, so subsequently start should Used time can be with the history use information of the acquisition respective application from the information of record.
103rd, the startup priority of application program to be launched is set according to history use information, obtained in intended application set The startup priority of each application program to be launched.
For example each application program in intended application set can be directed to, set according to its history use information corresponding Startup priority.
Wherein, start the startup sequencing that priority represents application program, start the higher expression application program of priority More first start, otherwise start the lower expression application program of priority and start more afterwards.
Wherein, priority can be characterized with priority tag, and the priority tag can be character, such as digital, letter, Word etc..Wherein, the height of priority can be represented by the relation between mark.
For example, in one embodiment, priority can include:Priority 1, priority 2, peace priority 3 etc., wherein excellent The height of first level can be represented by the size of numeral.Again for example, in one embodiment, safe class can include:Priority a, Priority b, priority c ..., wherein, the height of priority can be represented by the sequencing of letter.
Wherein, based on history use information set priority mode have it is a variety of, such as, in one embodiment, work as history When use information uses duration including history frequency of use and history, it can be started preferentially to set based on the scope each fallen into Level.Namely step " the startup priority that the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information " can include:
Determine the predeterminated frequency scope that the history frequency of use is fallen into;
Determine the preset duration scope that the history is fallen into using duration;
It is excellent to obtain the second startup corresponding to the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope and preset duration scope First level;
When the first startup priority is identical with the second startup priority, set the startup of the application program to be launched excellent First level is the first startup priority or the second startup priority.
For example, intended application collection corresponding to broadcast be combined into it is { application program A to be launched, application program C to be launched, to be launched Application program B, application program D to be launched }, history frequency of use of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section is 10th, a length of 180s when history uses, its history frequency of use are fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [8,15], and history is fallen using duration Enter preset duration scope [120s, 240s], at this point it is possible to obtain the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [8,15] For a, it is also a to obtain the second startup priority corresponding to preset duration scope [120s, 240s].It can be seen that first starts priority It is identical with the second startup priority, it is a, at this point it is possible to which the startup priority for setting application program A to be launched is a.Same sample prescription Formula can set application program B, C, D to be launched startup priority.
In one embodiment, if when the first startup priority differs with the second startup priority, will can also treat The startup priority of startup application program is arranged to middle priority therebetween;Namely step " uses letter according to the history Breath sets the startup priority of the application program to be launched " it can also include:
When the first startup priority differs with the second startup priority, determine this first start priority with this Start priority with the presence or absence of middle between two startup priority;
If in the presence of starting from the centre and target start priority chosen in priority, and set this to be launched to apply journey The startup priority of sequence is target start priority;
Wherein, middle startup priority is preferential to start the startup of priority less than the first startup priority, higher than second Level, or start priority, the startup priority less than the second startup priority higher than first.Such as first startup priority be 1 higher than second start priority 5 when, then therebetween among start priority be 2,3,4.
For example, history frequency of use of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section, which is 10, history, uses duration For 180s, its history frequency of use is fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [8,15], and history falls into preset duration scope using duration [120s, 240s], at this point it is possible to which it is 1 to obtain the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [8,15], when obtaining default Second starts priority as 3 corresponding to long scope [120s, 240s].It can be seen that first starts priority and the second startup priority Differ, now, determine middle startup priority 2 between the first startup priority and the second startup priority be present, then can To set application program A to be launched startup priority to start priority 2 as centre.The same manner can set application to be launched Program B, C, D startup priority.
In one embodiment, if middle start preferentially is not present between the first startup priority and the second startup priority Level, then, startup priority of the high priority of the two middle rank as application can also be chosen.Namely step " is gone through according to this History use information sets the startup priority of the application program to be launched " it can also include:
When it is determined that middle startup priority is not present between the first startup priority and the second startup priority;Set The startup priority of the application program to be launched is that the startup that rank is high in the first startup priority and the second startup priority is excellent First level.
For example, history frequency of use of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section, which is 10, history, uses duration For 180s, its history frequency of use is fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [8,15], and history falls into preset duration scope using duration [120s, 240s], at this point it is possible to which it is 1 to obtain the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [8,15], when obtaining default Second starts priority as 2 corresponding to long scope [120s, 240s].Now, first starts priority 1 higher than the second startup preferentially Level 2, therebetween in the absence of middle priority, then application program A to be launched startup priority can be arranged into 1.
In one embodiment, if middle start preferentially is not present between the first startup priority and the second startup priority Level, the startup priority of the application program to be launched can also be set to start priority and second for first and start priority middle rank Not low startup priority.
In one embodiment, when history frequency of use and history use duration, be also based on history frequency of use and History obtains the boot sequence instruction parameter of application using duration, then, indicates that parameter starts to set according to the boot sequence Priority.For example step " the startup priority that the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information " can include:
Duration is used according to the history frequency of use and the history, obtains boot sequence corresponding to the application program to be launched Indicate parameter;
Obtain to preset corresponding to boot sequence instruction parameter and start priority;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is arranged to the default startup priority.
Wherein, boot sequence instruction parameter is that the parameter can be according to reality for indicating the parameter using boot sequence Demand is set, such as, can be a numerical value (such as 8), numerical value is bigger to represent that startup is more early, and numerical value is smaller to represent that startup is got over Evening.Again for example, boot sequence instruction parameter can also be by character representation, and the relation between character can represent suitable using starting Sequence it is front and rear.For example, for letter (such as b) represent when, the letter the position of alphabet it is more forward represent application startup more It is early.
In one embodiment, history frequency of use and history are calculated using duration based on preset algorithm, obtains phase The instruction parameter answered.For reduced parameter calculating process, toggle speed is applied in lifting, can be started based on weighting algorithm to obtain Order instruction parameter.For example step " uses duration according to the history frequency of use and the history, obtains this and to be launched apply journey Boot sequence corresponding to sequence indicates parameter " it can include:
Obtain the first weighted value corresponding to the history frequency of use and the history uses the second weight corresponding to duration Value;
According to the first weighted value and second weighted value, the history frequency of use and the history are weighted using duration Processing, obtains weighted value;
Parameter is indicated using the weighted value as boot sequence corresponding to the application program to be launched.
Wherein, the first weighted value corresponding to history frequency of use and the history use the second weighted value corresponding to duration Actual demand can be based on to set, such as the first weighted value can be 30%, 40%, 50%, and the second weighted value can be 70%th, 60%, 50% etc..
For example user is when wishing the more early startup higher application of frequency of use, the first weighted value can be set it is a little bigger, the Two weighted values set dot.Again for example, can be by the first weighted value when user wishes more early startup using duration higher application Dot is set, and the second weighted value sets a little bigger.
For example, intended application collection corresponding to broadcast be combined into it is { application program A to be launched, application program C to be launched, to be launched Application program B, application program D to be launched }, history frequency of use of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section is 10th, a length of 180s when history uses, wherein, the first weighted value corresponding to history frequency of use is that 60%, history uses duration pair The second weighted value answered is 40%, it is seen that calculating weighted value is 10*60%+180*40%=72.6, and the weighted value is to apply Program A boot sequence instruction parameter, the priority that starts corresponding with boot sequence instruction parameter 72.6 is 4, at this point it is possible to It is 4 by the startup priority for setting application program A to be launched.The same manner can set opening for application program B, C, D to be launched Dynamic priority is respectively 1,2,3.
In one embodiment, it is contemplated that frequency of use is bigger, history is longer (the two and be worth bigger) using duration, represents The application may be conventional applies, it is necessary to preferentially start, and hence it is also possible to which calculating history frequency of use and the history uses duration Sum, using this and it is worth as boot sequence instruction parameter, passes through the startup priority that the instruction parameter setting is applied, it can be ensured that Conventional application is preferentially started.
For example, history frequency of use of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section, which is 10, history, uses duration For 180s, wherein, history frequency of use and history using duration and value be 190, should and the as application program A of value 190 open Dynamic order instruction parameter.
In one embodiment, it is contemplated that the difference between frequency of use and use duration is bigger, and it is important to show the application Using, it is necessary to preferentially start, and hence it is also possible to which it is absolute using the difference between duration to calculate history frequency of use and the history Value,, can be with by the startup priority of instruction parameter setting application using the absolute difference as boot sequence instruction parameter Ensure that important application is preferentially started.
104th, according to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set, successively to the intended application collection Application program to be launched in conjunction sends enabled instruction, to realize that start successively in the intended application set to be launched applies journey Sequence.
In one embodiment, can according to application program to be launched startup priority from high to low or from low to high Application program to be launched from order to set sends enabled instruction successively, start application program to be launched successively to realize.
For example, intended application collection corresponding to broadcast be combined into it is { application program A to be launched, application program C to be launched, to be launched Application program B } when, application program A to be launched startup priority is 1, application program B to be launched priority is 3, to be launched Application program C startup priority is 2, it is assumed that the > priority 3s of 1 > priority of priority 2, can be first to application program to be launched A sends enabled instruction, to start application program A to be launched, then, then to application program B to be launched transmission enabled instructions, to open Application program B to be launched is moved, finally again to application program C transmission enabled instructions are started, to start application program C to be launched.Ginseng Fig. 3 is examined, terminal is starting application program A, application program B, application program C from the background.
In one embodiment, can be according to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in the intended application set, often The application program to be launched into the intended application set sends enabled instruction to individual preset time period successively, is started successively with realizing Application program to be launched in the intended application set.
For example, intended application collection corresponding to broadcast be combined into it is { application program A to be launched, application program C to be launched, to be launched Application program B } when, application program A to be launched startup priority is 1, application program B to be launched priority is 3, to be launched Application program C startup priority is 2, it is assumed that the > priority 3s of 1 > priority of priority 2, can be first to application program to be launched A sends enabled instruction, to start application program A to be launched, again to application program B to be launched after preset time period such as 5s is waited Enabled instruction is sent, it is last again to startup application program after preset time period such as 5s is waited to start application program B to be launched C sends enabled instruction, to start application program C to be launched.
In one embodiment, each application to be launched in intended application set can be started on backstage successively, or, Ke Yi The application program of foreground initiation highest priority simultaneously starts remaining applications on backstage.
In one embodiment, in order to provide enough resources for the application program that will start, when can also close long Between untapped background application, that is, present invention method, start in intended application set application program it Before, it can also include:Close the background application that current background operation duration is more than default operation duration.The closing step Sequential can start any time or position execution in set before application to be launched.
Wherein, during running background a length of background application running background duration, such as, can be backstage should With from time of running background is entered to the time gap current time, or time difference.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the embodiment of the present invention chooses position when the system that detects initiates broadcast from the application program of terminal In the default application program to be launched started in set of applications, obtain broadcasting corresponding intended application set;Obtain intended application The history use information of application program to be launched in set;Set the startup of application program to be launched excellent according to history use information First level, obtain the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;According to respectively waiting to open in intended application set The startup priority of dynamic application program, the application program to be launched transmission enabled instruction into intended application set successively, with reality Now start the application program to be launched in intended application set successively;The program can in system broadcasts optionally start bit In the default application program started in set of applications (that is, white list), all of startup registration broadcast are avoided to apply journey Sequence, the resource consumption of terminal can be reduced and lift the security of terminal.In addition, the program can also be set for different broadcast Different white lists is put, improves the accuracy for starting management and control to application.
In one embodiment, the startup method of another application program is additionally provided, as shown in figure 4, the application program The idiographic flow of startup method is as follows:
201st, when the system that detects initiates broadcast, terminal obtains the default startup set of applications of target corresponding to the broadcast.
For example obtain the default startup set of applications of target corresponding to the broadcast from multiple default startup set of applications.
Wherein, broadcast refers to broadcast mechanism in terminal system such as Android or IOS systems, the application program in terminal The recipient of broadcast can be registered as, when terminal system broadcasts enabled instruction, the reception of broadcast, which is applied, to be referred to receiving startup Can automatic start application program when making.
The application program of the terminal can include not actuated application program or application program in a dormant state etc. Deng.
The default set of applications that starts includes multiple default application programs for needing to start, and the default set of applications that starts is fair Perhaps the set of the application program started, i.e. white list.
202nd, terminal is chosen from application program positioned at the default application program started in set of applications of target, using as treating Start application program, obtain intended application set corresponding to the broadcast.
For example terminal chooses the application program being located in white list as application program to be launched, obtains corresponding to broadcast Intended application set.
203rd, terminal obtains the history frequency of use of application program to be launched and history in intended application set and uses duration.
Wherein, history frequency of use is frequency of use in some historical time section, history using duration can be It is accumulative using duration or averagely using duration etc. in some historical time section.
In one embodiment, use information that can be with pre-recorded user to each application program, so subsequently start should Used time can be with the history use information of the acquisition respective application from the information of record.
204th, terminal determine predeterminated frequency scope that history frequency of use falls into and history fallen into using duration it is default Duration scope.
For example, intended application collection corresponding to broadcast be combined into it is { application program A to be launched, application program C to be launched, to be launched Application program B, application program D to be launched }, obtain history of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section and use frequency Rate is a length of 160s when 14, history uses.Its history frequency of use is fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [9,17], when history uses Length falls into preset duration scope [120s, 200s].
205th, terminal obtains corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope first and starts corresponding to priority and preset duration scope the Two start priority.
Wherein, start the startup sequencing that priority represents application program, start the higher expression application program of priority More first start, otherwise start the lower expression application program of priority and start more afterwards.
Wherein, priority can be characterized with priority tag, and the priority tag can be character, such as digital, letter, Word etc..Wherein, the height of priority can be represented by the relation between mark.
For example, in one embodiment, priority can include:Priority 1, priority 2, peace priority 3 etc., wherein excellent The height of first level can be represented by the size of numeral.Again for example, in one embodiment, safe class can include:Priority a, Priority b, priority c ..., wherein, the height of priority can be represented by the sequencing of letter.
For example terminal can obtain the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [9,17], obtain preset duration Second starts priority corresponding to scope [120s, 200s].
206th, terminal judges whether the first startup priority is identical with the second startup priority, if so, then performing step 207, if it is not, then performing step 209.
207th, terminal sets the startup priority of application program to be launched to start priority for first.
For example, history frequency of use of the application program A to be launched in some historical time section, which is 14, history, uses duration For 160s.Its history frequency of use is fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [9,17], and history falls into preset duration scope using duration [120s,200s].The first startup priority is 3 corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [9,17], acquisition preset duration scope [120s, 200s] corresponding to second to start priority be 3, it is seen then that it is identical to start priority with second is 3 to the first startup priority, that The startup priority that application program A to be launched can be set is 3.
208th, terminal judges whether all application programs to be launched set up startup priority in intended application set, if It is no, then return and perform the startup priority that step 203 sets next application program to be launched, if so, then performing step 212.
209th, terminal determines with the presence or absence of middle to start preferentially between the first startup priority and the second startup priority Level, if so, step 210 is then performed, if it is not, then performing step 211.
210th, terminal starts from centre chooses target start priority in priority, and sets opening for application program to be launched Dynamic priority is target start priority, redirects and performs step 208.
For example, history frequency of use of the application program B to be launched in some historical time section, which is 5, history, uses duration For 100s.Its history frequency of use is fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [1,6], and history falls into preset duration scope using duration [50s,120s].The first startup priority is 3 corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [1,6], acquisition preset duration scope [50s, 120s] corresponding to second start priority be 5.It can be seen that the first startup priority differs with the second startup priority, and the two Between exist and middle start priority such as 4, then the startup priority that can set application program B to be launched is 4.
211st, terminal sets the startup priority of application program to be launched to start priority and second for first and started preferentially The high startup priority of rank in level, redirects and performs step 208.
For example, history frequency of use of the application program C to be launched in some historical time section, which is 5, history, uses duration For 100s.Its history frequency of use is fallen between predeterminated frequency scope [1,6], and history falls into preset duration scope using duration [50s,120s].The first startup priority is 7 corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope [1,6], acquisition preset duration scope [50s, 120s] corresponding to second start priority be 6.It can be seen that the first startup priority differs with the second startup priority, and the two Between be not present and middle start priority, then the startup priority that can set application program C to be launched is 6.Assuming that second Start priority 6 and start priority 7 higher than first.
212nd, terminal is according to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set, successively to the target Application program to be launched in set of applications sends enabled instruction, waits to open to realize successively to start in the intended application set Dynamic application program.
For example terminal can be according to startup priority from high to low or from low to high suitable of application program to be launched The application program to be launched into set sends enabled instruction to sequence successively, starts application program to be launched successively to realize.
In one embodiment, can according to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in the intended application set, The application program to be launched into the intended application set sends enabled instruction to each preset time period successively, to realize successively Start the application program to be launched in the intended application set.
For example, intended application collection corresponding to broadcast be combined into it is { application program A to be launched, application program B to be launched, to be launched Application program C } when, application program A to be launched startup priority is a, application program B to be launched priority is b, to be launched Application program C startup priority is c, it is assumed that priority a > priority b > priority c, can be first to application program to be launched A sends enabled instruction, to start application program A to be launched, again to application program to be launched after preset time period such as 10s is waited B sends enabled instruction, last after preset time period such as 10s is waited to apply journey to startup again to start application program B to be launched Sequence C sends enabled instruction, to start application program C to be launched.
In one embodiment, terminal can also close the background application that current background operation duration is more than default operation duration Program, then, further according to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set, successively to the intended application Application program to be launched in set sends enabled instruction, to realize that start successively in the intended application set to be launched should Use program.So, enough resources can be provided for the application program that will start, avoided because inadequate resource causes using startup Failure.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the embodiment of the present invention chooses position when the system that detects initiates broadcast from the application program of terminal In the default application program to be launched started in set of applications, obtain broadcasting corresponding intended application set;Obtain intended application The history use information of application program to be launched in set;Set the startup of application program to be launched excellent according to history use information First level, obtain the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;According to respectively waiting to open in intended application set The startup priority of dynamic application program, the application program to be launched transmission enabled instruction into intended application set successively, with reality Now start the application program to be launched in intended application set successively;The program can in system broadcasts optionally start bit In the default application program started in set of applications (that is, white list), all of startup registration broadcast are avoided to apply journey Sequence, the resource consumption of terminal can be reduced and lift the security of terminal.In addition, the program can also be set for different broadcast Different white lists is put, improves the accuracy for starting management and control to application.
For the ease of preferably implementing the startup method of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment also Provide a kind of starter of application program.Wherein the implication of noun is identical with the startup method of above-mentioned application program, tool Body realizes that details may be referred to the explanation in embodiment of the method.
As shown in figure 5, the starter 30 of application program can include:Using determining module 301, data obtaining module 302nd, setup module 303 and starting module 304;
Using determining module 301, for when the system that detects initiates broadcast, choosing and being located at from the application program of terminal The default application program to be launched started in set of applications, obtains intended application set corresponding to the broadcast;
Data obtaining module 302, the history for obtaining application program to be launched in the intended application set use letter Breath;
Setup module 303, for being set the startup of the application program to be launched preferential according to the history use information Level, obtains the startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;
Starting module 304, for the startup priority according to each application program to be launched in the intended application set, according to The secondary application program to be launched into the intended application set sends enabled instruction, starts the intended application successively to realize Application program to be launched in set.
In one embodiment, the history use information includes:History frequency of use and history use duration;, reference chart 6, setup module 303, it can include:
Range determination submodule 3031, for determining predeterminated frequency scope, Yi Jisuo that the history frequency of use falls into State the preset duration scope that history is fallen into using duration;
Priority acquisition submodule 3032, start priority and pre- for obtaining corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope first If second starts priority corresponding to duration scope;
Priority setup module 3033, for when described first start priority with second startup priority it is identical when, if The startup priority for putting the application program to be launched starts priority or the second startup priority for described first.
In one embodiment, can also include with reference to figure 7, the setup module 303:Determination sub-module 3034;
Determination sub-module 3034, for when described first startup priority with second startup priority differ when, it is determined that Described first starts between priority and the second startup priority with the presence or absence of middle startup priority;
The priority setting submodule 3033, it is additionally operable to when the determination sub-module 3034 determines that startup is excellent among presence During first level, choose target start priority, and opening for the application program to be launched is set from middle start in priority Dynamic priority is target start priority;Work as when the determination sub-module determines and middle startup priority is not present described in setting The startup priority of application program to be launched is described first to start priority, second start high preferential of rank in priority Level.
In one embodiment, can include with reference to figure 8, the setup module 303:
Parameter acquiring submodule 3035, for using duration according to the history frequency of use and the history, obtain institute State boot sequence corresponding to application program to be launched and indicate parameter;
Acquisition submodule 3036, start priority for obtaining to preset corresponding to boot sequence instruction parameter;
Submodule 3037 is set, for the startup priority of the application program to be launched to be arranged into the default startup Priority.
In one embodiment, parameter acquiring submodule 3035, can be used for:
Obtain the first weighted value corresponding to the history frequency of use and the history and use the second power corresponding to duration Weight values;
According to the first weighted value and second weighted value, progress when using the history frequency of use and the history Row weighting is handled, and obtains weighted value;
Parameter is indicated using the weighted value as boot sequence corresponding to the application program to be launched.
In one embodiment, using determining module 301, can be specifically used for:
Candidate's application program that current unused duration is less than preset duration is chosen from the application program of terminal;
Chosen from candidate's application program positioned at the default destination application started in intended application set;
Using the destination application as application program to be launched.
It when it is implemented, above modules can be realized as independent entity, can also be combined, be made Realized for same or several entities, the specific implementation of above modules can be found in embodiment of the method above, herein not Repeat again.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the starter 30 of application program of the embodiment of the present invention passes through when the system that detects initiates broadcast Chosen using determining module 301 from the application program of terminal positioned at the default application program to be launched started in set of applications, Obtain broadcasting corresponding intended application set;Application program to be launched in intended application set is obtained by data obtaining module 302 History use information;The startup priority of application program to be launched is set by setup module 303 according to history use information, obtained The startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;By starting module 304 according in intended application set The startup priority of each application program to be launched, successively the application program to be launched transmission startup into intended application set refer to Order, to realize the application program to be launched started successively in intended application set;The program can be selective in system broadcasts Ground starts positioned at the default application program started in set of applications (that is, white list), avoids starting all of registration broadcast Application program, the resource consumption of terminal can be reduced and lift the security of terminal.
In one embodiment, the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium, and the storage medium is stored with instruction, the instruction The step of startup method of the application program of any offer of the embodiment of the present invention is provided when being executed by processor.
In one embodiment, a kind of terminal 400, including memory 401 and processor are also provided with reference to figure 9, the present invention 402, the memory 401 is stored with instruction, and the processor 402 loads the instruction, and to perform, the embodiment of the present invention is any to be carried The step of startup method of the application program of confession.
Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is terminal structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The terminal 500 can include penetrating Frequently (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 501, include the memories of one or more computer-readable recording mediums 502nd, input block 503, display unit 504, sensor 505, voicefrequency circuit 506, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) module 507, include the part such as one or the processor 508 of more than one processing core and power supply 509. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the restriction of the terminal structure shown in Figure 10 not structure paired terminal, can be included than figure Show more or less parts, either combine some parts or different parts arrangement.
Radio circuit 501 can be used for receive and send messages, or in communication process signal reception and transmission, especially, by base station Downlink information receive after, transfer to one or more than one processor 508 handled;In addition, sent up data are related to To base station.
Memory 502 can be used for storage application program and data.Include and can hold in the application program that memory 502 stores Line code.Application program can form various functions module.Processor 508 is stored in the application journey of memory 502 by operation Sequence, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory 502 can mainly include storing program area and data storage Area, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, needed at least one function application program (such as sound-playing function, Image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data field can store uses created data (such as voice data, electricity according to terminal Script for story-telling etc.) etc..In addition, memory 502 can include high-speed random access memory, nonvolatile memory can also be included, A for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.Correspondingly, memory 502 is gone back Memory Controller can be included, to provide the access of processor 508 and input block 503 to memory 502.
Input block 503 can be used for numeral, character information or the user's characteristic information (such as fingerprint) for receiving input, and Keyboard, mouse, action bars, optics or the trace ball signal relevant with user's setting and function control is produced to input.
Display unit 504 can be used for display by user input information or be supplied to user information and terminal it is various Graphical user interface, these graphical user interface can be made up of figure, text, icon, video and its any combination.Display Unit 504 may include display panel.
Terminal may also include at least one sensor 505, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors.
Voicefrequency circuit 506 can provide the COBBAIF between user and terminal by loudspeaker, microphone.
Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and terminal can be helped by wireless fidelity module 507 User sends and receive e-mail, browses webpage and access streaming video etc., and it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed. Although Figure 10 shows wireless fidelity module 507, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for terminal, completely It can be omitted as needed in the essential scope for do not change invention.
Processor 508 is the control centre of terminal, using various interfaces and the various pieces of the whole terminal of connection, is led to Cross operation or perform the application program being stored in memory 502, and call the data being stored in memory 502, perform The various functions and processing data of terminal, so as to carry out integral monitoring to terminal.Optionally, processor 508 may include one or Multiple processing cores;Preferably, processor 508 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein, application processor Main processing operating system, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly handles radio communication.It is appreciated that , above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 508.
Terminal also includes the power supply 509 (such as battery) to all parts power supply.
Although not shown in Figure 10, terminal can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
Wherein, the instruction in the load store device 502 of processor 508 or program are to realize following steps:
When the system that detects initiates broadcast, choose from the application program of terminal and start positioned at default in set of applications Application program to be launched, obtain intended application set corresponding to the broadcast;
Obtain the history use information of application program to be launched in the intended application set;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information, obtains intended application collection The startup priority of each application program to be launched in conjunction;
According to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in the intended application set, successively to the intended application Application program to be launched in set sends enabled instruction, to realize that start successively in the intended application set to be launched should Use program.
In one embodiment, the history use information includes:History frequency of use and history use duration;Processor 508 Following steps can be realized:
Determine the predeterminated frequency scope that the history frequency of use is fallen into;
Determine the preset duration scope that the history is fallen into using duration;
It is excellent to obtain the second startup corresponding to the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope and preset duration scope First level;
When the described first startup priority is identical with the second startup priority, opening for the application program to be launched is set Dynamic priority is that the described first startup priority or described second start priority.
In one embodiment, processor 508 can realize following steps:
When described first startup priority with second startup priority differ when, determine it is described first start priority with Start priority with the presence or absence of middle between the second startup priority;
If in the presence of, start among described and target start priority chosen in priority, and set it is described it is to be launched should It is target start priority with the startup priority of program;
If being not present, the startup priority of the application program to be launched is set to start priority, for described first Two start the priority that rank is high in priority.
In one embodiment, the history use information includes:History frequency of use and history use duration;Processor 508 Following steps can also be realized:
Duration is used according to the history frequency of use and the history, obtains and is opened corresponding to the application program to be launched Dynamic order instruction parameter;
Obtain to preset corresponding to boot sequence instruction parameter and start priority;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is arranged to the default startup priority.
In one embodiment, processor 508 can realize following steps:
Obtain the first weighted value corresponding to the history frequency of use and the history and use the second power corresponding to duration Weight values;
According to the first weighted value and second weighted value, progress when using the history frequency of use and the history Row weighting is handled, and obtains weighted value;
Parameter is indicated using the weighted value as boot sequence corresponding to the application program to be launched.
In one embodiment, processor 508 can also realize following steps:
Candidate's application program that current unused duration is less than preset duration is chosen from the application program of terminal;
Chosen from candidate's application program positioned at the default destination application started in intended application set;
Using the destination application as application program to be launched.
It should be noted that one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that whole in the various methods of above-described embodiment or Part steps are by program the hardware of correlation can be instructed to complete, and the program can be stored in computer-readable storage medium In matter, such as it is stored in the memory of terminal, and by least one computing device in the terminal, can wraps in the process of implementation Include the flow of the embodiment such as information issuing method.Wherein, storage medium can include:Read-only storage (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc..
Startup method, apparatus, storage medium and the terminal of a kind of application program provided in an embodiment of the present invention are entered above Go and be discussed in detail, its each functional module can be integrated in a process chip or the independent physics of modules is deposited , can also two or more modules be integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated module can both use the shape of hardware Formula is realized, can also be realized in the form of software function module.Specific case used herein to the principle of the present invention and Embodiment is set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help the method and its core concept for understanding the present invention; Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, have change in specific embodiments and applications Become part, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of startup method of application program, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
When the system that detects initiates broadcast, chosen from the application program of terminal and wait to open positioned at default start in set of applications Dynamic application program, obtains intended application set corresponding to the broadcast;
Obtain the history use information of application program to be launched in the intended application set;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information, obtained in intended application set The startup priority of each application program to be launched;
According to the startup priority of each application program to be launched in the intended application set, successively to the intended application set Interior application program to be launched sends enabled instruction, to realize that start successively in the intended application set to be launched applies journey Sequence.
2. start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the history use information includes:History frequency of use Duration is used with history;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information, including:
Determine the predeterminated frequency scope that the history frequency of use is fallen into;
Determine the preset duration scope that the history is fallen into using duration;
Second starts preferentially corresponding to obtaining the first startup priority corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope and preset duration scope Level;
When the described first startup priority is identical with the second startup priority, set the startup of the application program to be launched excellent First level is that the described first startup priority or described second start priority.
3. start method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that set according to the history use information described to be launched The startup priority of application program, in addition to:
When described first startup priority with second startup priority differ when, determine it is described first start priority with it is described Start priority with the presence or absence of middle between second startup priority;
If in the presence of starting among described and target start priority chosen in priority, and set and described to be launched apply journey The startup priority of sequence is target start priority;
If being not present, the startup priority of the application program to be launched is set to be opened for the described first startup priority, second The high priority of rank in dynamic priority.
4. start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the history use information includes:History frequency of use Duration is used with history;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is set according to the history use information, including:
Duration is used according to the history frequency of use and the history, it is suitable to obtain startup corresponding to the application program to be launched Sequence indicates parameter;
Obtain to preset corresponding to boot sequence instruction parameter and start priority;
The startup priority of the application program to be launched is arranged to the default startup priority.
5. start method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that use according to the history frequency of use and the history Duration, boot sequence instruction parameter corresponding to the application program to be launched is obtained, including:
Obtain the first weighted value corresponding to the history frequency of use and the history uses the second weight corresponding to duration Value;
According to the first weighted value and second weighted value, the history frequency of use and the history are added using duration Power processing, obtains weighted value;
Parameter is indicated using the weighted value as boot sequence corresponding to the application program to be launched.
6. start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that choose from the application program of terminal and start positioned at default Application program to be launched in set of applications, including:
Candidate's application program that current unused duration is less than preset duration is chosen from the application program of terminal;
Chosen from candidate's application program positioned at the default destination application started in intended application set;
Using the destination application as application program to be launched.
A kind of 7. starter of application program, it is characterised in that including:
Using determining module, for when the system that detects initiates broadcast, choosing from the application program of terminal and being opened positioned at default Application program to be launched in dynamic set of applications, obtains intended application set corresponding to the broadcast;
Data obtaining module, for obtaining the history use information of application program to be launched in the intended application set;
Setup module, for setting the startup priority of the application program to be launched according to the history use information, obtain The startup priority of each application program to be launched in intended application set;
Starting module, for the startup priority according to each application program to be launched in the intended application set, successively to institute The application program to be launched stated in intended application set sends enabled instruction, is started successively in the intended application set with realizing Application program to be launched.
8. start method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the history use information includes:History frequency of use Duration is used with history;The setup module, including:
Range determination submodule, for determining that predeterminated frequency scope that the history frequency of use falls into and the history make The preset duration scope fallen into duration;
Priority acquisition submodule, for obtaining the first startup priority and preset duration model corresponding to predeterminated frequency scope Second starts priority corresponding to enclosing;
Priority setup module, for when the described first startup priority is identical with the second startup priority, being treated described in setting The startup priority for starting application program starts priority or the second startup priority for described first.
9. start method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the setup module, in addition to:
Determination sub-module, for when the described first startup priority differs with the second startup priority, determining described first Start and start priority with the presence or absence of middle between priority and the second startup priority;
The priority sets submodule, is additionally operable to when the determination sub-module determines to exist middle startup priority, from institute State middle start and target start priority is chosen in priority, and it is mesh to set the startup priority of the application program to be launched Mark starts priority;When the determination sub-module determine to be not present it is middle start priority when described to be launched apply journey when setting The startup priority of sequence is the described first priority for starting that rank is high in priority, the second startup priority.
10. start method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the history use information includes:History frequency of use Duration is used with history;The setup module, including:
Parameter acquiring submodule, for using duration according to the history frequency of use and the history, obtain described to be launched Boot sequence corresponding to application program indicates parameter;
Acquisition submodule, start priority for obtaining to preset corresponding to boot sequence instruction parameter;
Submodule is set, for the startup priority of the application program to be launched to be arranged into the default startup priority.
11. a kind of storage medium, it is characterised in that the storage medium is stored with instruction, when the instruction is executed by processor Realize such as the step of any one of claim 1-6 methods described.
12. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including memory and processor, the memory storage has instruction, the processor The instruction is loaded to perform such as the step of any one of claim 1-6 methods described.
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CN110795189A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-14 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 Application starting method and electronic equipment
CN111158830B (en) * 2019-12-31 2024-02-27 维沃移动通信有限公司 Method for displaying application task window and terminal equipment
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CN112181517A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-05 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 Starting method, device, equipment and medium of application software
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