CN107402789A - A kind of server cluster automatic batch penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW - Google Patents
A kind of server cluster automatic batch penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW Download PDFInfo
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- CN107402789A CN107402789A CN201710642082.3A CN201710642082A CN107402789A CN 107402789 A CN107402789 A CN 107402789A CN 201710642082 A CN201710642082 A CN 201710642082A CN 107402789 A CN107402789 A CN 107402789A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method that server cluster automatic batch penetrates RAID card refreshing hard disk FW, belong to generic server technical field.Methods described comprises the steps：A bash script is compiled under a linux operating system, and using a server as control node, remote operation is carried out to whole nodes on rack；Hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool arcconf are copied in whole servers to be measured；Whole server nodes are performed with automatic compiling and refreshes hard disk FW scripts, carries out hard disk FW refreshing and upgrading operations under RAID card；Automatically check the hard disk FW of whole server nodes and generate feedback document, updating result is checked.The present invention solves existing for existing server that hard disk firmware upgrading refresh rate is slow, efficiency is low, and repeats the problem of refreshing causes error rate high, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generic server technical field, relates in particular to a kind of server cluster automatic batch and penetrates
The method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW.
Background technology
With the continuous development of current measuring technology, various testing tools, test software and method of testing are applied to take
In the test of business device product and various parts.Generally have in the generic server rack of existing large-scale computer room 20 to 80 it is mutually similar
The server of type, test and regular maintenance during, it is necessary to the hard disks of these servers is carried out firmware (FirmWare,
FW upgrading) refreshes.Under normal circumstances, one hard disk FW of refreshing and upgrading is operated, it is necessary to carry out single-deck refreshing using SAS cards
Amount is big and the consuming time is relatively more, if refreshed one by one to each server, needs the longer time, and a large amount of
In the case of repeating, easily there are some mistakes being difficult to avoid that.
Based on above mentioned problem, the method for refreshing in text can be used, under linux system rapidly and efficiently to whole cabinet
Whole servers penetrate RAID card and carry out hard disk FW and refresh operation, because refresh command and compiling content have been incorporated into script
In, avoid some mistakes occurred in repeatable operation process.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of server cluster automatic batch and penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, solves existing clothes
Being engaged in, hard disk firmware upgrading refresh rate existing for device is slow, efficiency is low, and repeats the problem of refreshing causes error rate high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of server cluster automatic batch penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, and methods described includes following steps
Suddenly：
A bash script is compiled under a linux operating system, using a server as control node, on rack
Whole nodes carry out remote operation；
Hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool arcconf are copied in whole servers to be measured；
Whole server nodes are performed with automatic compiling and refreshes hard disk FW scripts, carries out hard disk FW refreshing and upgradings under RAID card
Operation；
Automatically check the hard disk FW of whole server nodes and generate feedback document, updating result is checked.
Further, before above-mentioned refresh operation is performed, in addition to following pre action：Whole in rack is serviced
Device sequentially sets nodename according to physical location and distributes IP address from top to bottom, and configured SSH after being assigned steps on automatically
Record, then light the BMC identification LEDs of all generic servers successively by order, it is ensured that each meshed network is unobstructed.
Further, after the completion of refreshing to server hard disc FW, it is not necessary to restart node, directly utilize order line
Hard disk FW version informations under each node R AID cards are read, are then unified in deposit feedback document, to check to refresh whether succeed.
Further, in the feedback document, server number and clothes corresponding with current server number have been sequentially written in
Business device information.Because server number with server info is to be sequentially written in, so can intuitively be checked very much in document is fed back
The hard disk FW versions of Servers-all, refresh whether operation succeeds with checking.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
A kind of server cluster automatic batch provided by the invention penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, in Linux
Under system, can quickly, efficiently, accurate, automation whole servers to whole cabinet penetrate RAID card and carry out hard disk FW
Refresh operation, greatly save working hour.Because the refresh command and compiling content of this method have been previously written in script,
It also avoid in manual refreshing, due to instruction input mistake caused by a large amount of repeat.This method is not only in test job
In improve operating efficiency, it is convenient that the maintenance work to the server later stage also provides, simple to operate, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operational flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the server room layout of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of server cluster automatic batch of the present invention penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, comprises the steps：
A bash script is compiled under a linux operating system, using a server as control node, on rack
Whole nodes carry out remote operation；
Hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool arcconf are copied in whole servers to be measured；
Whole server nodes are performed with automatic compiling and refreshes hard disk FW scripts, carries out hard disk FW refreshing and upgradings under RAID card
Operation；
Automatically check the hard disk FW of whole server nodes and generate feedback document, updating result is checked.
Before above-mentioned refresh operation is performed, in addition to following pre action：By whole servers in rack according to thing
Reason position sequentially sets nodename and distributes IP address from top to bottom, and SSH automated log ons, Ran Houtong have been configured after being assigned
Cross the BMC identification LEDs that all generic servers are lighted in order successively, it is ensured that each meshed network is unobstructed.
After the completion of refreshing to server hard disc FW, it is not necessary to restart node, directly utilize order line ./arcconf
Getconfig 1 | grep-i firmware read the lower hard disk FW version informations of each node R AID cards, and it is anti-then to unify deposit
Present in document check.txt, to check to refresh whether succeed.In the feedback document check.txt, service has been sequentially written in
Device number and server info corresponding with current server number.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, by taking 40 generic servers in a rack as an example, the method for the present embodiment is carried out progressively
Explanation.
Preposition work is carried out first, and whole servers in rack are sequentially set into node from top to bottom according to physical location
Title simultaneously distributes IP address, such as cu1/192.168.1.1；cu2/192.168.1.2；cu2/192.168.1.3；……；
Cu40/192.168.1.40, ssh is configured after being assigned and has logged in automatically.
Then order is passed through：
for i in{1..40}
do ssh cu$i ipmitool chassis identify
The BMC identification LEDs of all generic servers are lighted successively, and whether unobstructed, after the completion of detection if detecting each meshed network
It can carry out carrying out BIOS refreshing operations.
Followed by method script, the method bulk circulation of this implementation performs four parts, Part I, and realization logs in
To each server, and backstage is transferred to after performing specified order；Part II, by hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool
Arcconf copies into server to be measured；Part III, perform automatic compile and refresh script, hard disk FW, which refreshes, under progress RAID card rises
Level operation；Part IV, server hard disc FW version informations are captured, to verify whether Flushing success.
(1) the main script of Part I, realization log on to each server
#！/bin/bash
function logon()
Naming program is logon
{ssh$1$2}
Logon procedure subjects are ssh telnets to $ 1 (this part of $ 1 is defined as server ip addresses), perform (the $ 2 of $ 2
To realize the specific procedure of subsequent sections function)
for i in{1..40}
Defined parameters " i " are recycled to 40 from 1
do
Perform following operate
echo"-----------$i--------"
Display is recycled to the value of current " i "
logon 192.168.1.$i"$1"&
Perform logon programs, log on to previous cycle to the ip of server, and perform " $ 1 " (and herein $ 1 be different from above
The $ 1 during program is defined, but represents $ 2 above), last " ＆ " symbol then represents that this order is transferred to consistency operation, can be direct
It is recycled in next step, if without this order, this program can then complete performed order and just may proceed to cyclic program, cause
Increase in run time.
done
EP (end of program)
(2) Part II, realize and hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool arcconf are copied into server to be measured
#！/bin/bash
function scopy()
Naming program is scopy
{scp$1$2$3}
Scopy procedure subjects are telecopy scp, by $ 1 (RAID card driving file) from $ 2 (according to different kernel needs
The content file of compiling, if standard kernel, it is not necessary to compiling driving, then this may skip) copy to $ 3 (destination node
Under specific catalogue, $ 3 adopts the node i p) of previous cycle extremely in Part I herein
scopy afulnx rom 192.168.1.$i:/root/Drive/
Perform scopy programs, by local hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool arcconf telecopies to ought
Before be recycled in the root Drive files of server
done
EP (end of program)
(3) Part III, realize and perform the automatic script for refreshing hard disk FW, carry out hard disk FW refreshing and upgradings under RAID card and make
Industry.This step must combine logon programs and use, the parts of $ 2 as logon programs.
cd/root/Drive/
Enter in root Drive files
The automatic script for refreshing hard disk FW is performed, by RAID card management tool arcconf, refreshes hard disk FW.
Automatic step mainly includes following content：
The hard disk that lsscsi-g# are checked under the generic device file name and raid card of hard disk in system is suitable
Sequence.
./arcconf getconfig 1# inquire about device number and the channel ID of hard disk
./arcconf inameupdate 1`device ID``channel ID`16384 hard disk FW files 3
Wherein Channel ID indicate a desire to the hard disk refreshed；Chunksize represents block size；Filename is represented
Micro code title；Rescan represents refresh mode；Sata interfaces use 7 using 3, sas interfaces.
It is a script by above-mentioned thin consolidation, is used behind logon parts, you can completes to refresh operation.
(4) Part IV, crawl node hard disk FW version informations are realized, to verify whether Flushing success.
for i in{1..40}
Defined parameters " i " are recycled to 40 from 1
do echo“cu$i”>>check.txt
The title of previous cycle to server is write into check.txt documents
ssh 192.168.1.$i arcconf getconfig 1|grep–i firmware>>check.txt
Hard disk FW version informations under RAID card are captured by arcconf instruments, write check.txt
done
Complete operation.
In methods described, because server number and server info are to be sequentially written in check.txt, so
It can intuitively check very much that the hard disk FW versions of Servers-all refresh whether operation succeeds to verify in check.txt.
Finally, be a script by above-mentioned four thin consolidation, you can complete refresh all operation and check refreshing whether into
Work(.
The server cluster automatic batch provided by the present embodiment penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, can be fast
Speed efficiently penetrates RAID card progress hard disk FW refreshing operations to whole servers of whole cabinet, greatlys save operative employee
When, and solve the problems, such as that instruction input mistake caused by largely being repeated during manual refreshing causes error rate high.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, for the art
Technical staff for, any modification, improvement and equivalent substitution for being made under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention etc., wrap
Containing within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of server cluster automatic batch penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, it is characterised in that methods described bag
Include following step：
A bash script is compiled under a linux operating system, using a server as control node, to complete on rack
Portion's node carries out remote operation；
Hard disk FW files and RAID card management tool arcconf are copied in all servers to be measured；
Whole server nodes are performed with automatic compiling and refreshes hard disk FW scripts, hard disk FW refreshing and upgradings under RAID card is carried out and makees
Industry；
Automatically check the hard disk FW of whole server nodes and generate feedback document, updating result is checked.
2. a kind of server cluster automatic batch according to claim 1 penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, its
It is characterised by, before above-mentioned refresh operation is performed, in addition to following pre action：By whole servers in rack according to thing
Reason position sequentially sets nodename and distributes IP address from top to bottom, and SSH automated log ons, Ran Houtong have been configured after being assigned
Cross the BMC identification LEDs that all generic servers are lighted in order successively, it is ensured that each meshed network is unobstructed.
3. a kind of server cluster automatic batch according to claim 1 penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, its
It is characterised by, after the completion of refreshing to server hard disc FW, it is not necessary to restart node, directly read using order line each
The lower hard disk FW version informations of node R AID cards, then unify in deposit feedback document, to check to refresh whether succeed.
4. a kind of server cluster automatic batch according to claim 3 penetrates the method that RAID card refreshes hard disk FW, its
It is characterised by, in the feedback document, has been sequentially written in server number and server info corresponding with current server number.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107832075A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The FW upgrade methods of multi-brand hard disk are covered under a kind of linux environment |
| CN107894956A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-10 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of long-range BIOS promotion and demotion refresh automated testing method |
| CN108874423A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method that remote batch refreshes hard disk firmware |
| CN108985402A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of RAID card information acquisition method and relevant apparatus |
| CN109284118A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-29 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of firmware method for refreshing, system, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109542474A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-03-29 | 广东宝莱特医用科技股份有限公司 | A kind of batch upgrading method of patient monitor firmware |
| CN110968510A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳忆联信息系统有限公司 | SSD automatic online upgrading firmware test method and device and computer equipment |
| CN111290774A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳忆联信息系统有限公司 | Method and device for upgrading solid state disk firmware in batch based on Windows system |
| CN111371610A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-03 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Network card firmware batch refreshing method, system, terminal and storage medium |
| CN113688293A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-23 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Linux operating system equipment identification information collection device based on Ethernet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107832075A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The FW upgrade methods of multi-brand hard disk are covered under a kind of linux environment |
| CN107894956A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-10 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of long-range BIOS promotion and demotion refresh automated testing method |
| CN108874423A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method that remote batch refreshes hard disk firmware |
| CN108985402A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of RAID card information acquisition method and relevant apparatus |
| CN108985402B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2021-10-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | RAID card information acquisition method and related device |
| CN109284118A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-29 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of firmware method for refreshing, system, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109284118B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2021-08-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Firmware refreshing method and system, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109542474A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-03-29 | 广东宝莱特医用科技股份有限公司 | A kind of batch upgrading method of patient monitor firmware |
| CN110968510A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳忆联信息系统有限公司 | SSD automatic online upgrading firmware test method and device and computer equipment |
| CN111290774A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳忆联信息系统有限公司 | Method and device for upgrading solid state disk firmware in batch based on Windows system |
| CN111371610A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-03 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Network card firmware batch refreshing method, system, terminal and storage medium |
| CN113688293A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-23 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Linux operating system equipment identification information collection device based on Ethernet |
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Application publication date: 20171128 |