CN107401875A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107401875A
CN107401875A CN201710130884.6A CN201710130884A CN107401875A CN 107401875 A CN107401875 A CN 107401875A CN 201710130884 A CN201710130884 A CN 201710130884A CN 107401875 A CN107401875 A CN 107401875A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
action
refrigerator
room
control device
image unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710130884.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107401875B (en
Inventor
笕仁志
大和康成
山田哲也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of CN107401875A publication Critical patent/CN107401875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107401875B publication Critical patent/CN107401875B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Refrigerator provided by the invention, possesses:Main part, it has at least one room as cooling object;Multiple electric components;Image unit, it is imaged to room;And control device, it has power circuit, and the action to multiple electric components and image unit is controlled.When making image unit image room, in the case where total current value of multiple electric components and image unit exceedes the current capacity of power circuit, control device interrupts at least one action in multiple electric components.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the refrigerator for being equipped with monitor video camera in refrigerator.
Background technology
In the past, domestic refrigerator was equipped with fan that the cold air from cooler is blown into refrigerator and into refrigerator Each room cool-air feed or cut off multiple electric components (for example, with reference to patent document 1) such as MOD of cold air.Patent text 1 refrigerator is offered in order to reduce the transformer capacity needed for control device, and provides the sequence of movement of multiple electric components, and is limited The quantity of the electric component of action simultaneously.
In addition, refrigerator in recent years, for the ease of the food materials management in refrigerator, there is also be equipped with including to being carried out in refrigerator The type of the image unit of camera (for example, with reference to patent document 2).The refrigerator of patent document 2 uses following structure, I.e.:Photosensitive photographic department is carried out by the irradiation portion of irradiation light and the light to being irradiated or detects the weight of the weight of dividing plate Sensor, detected to being accommodated in the storage amount of storage item of storeroom, at the time of storage amount changes, video camera is to refrigerator Inside imaged.
Patent document 1:The clear 61-207065 publications of Japanese Patent Application
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2015-65630 publications
However, not pair the quantity of the electric component of action does not set limitation to the refrigerator of patent document 2 simultaneously, therefore exist following Problem:To guard against the situation that the action moment of multiple electric components repeats, it is necessary to which the electric current of the power circuit of control device is held Amount be set to it is larger so that cost raise.In addition, the refrigerator of patent document 1 preferentially carries out actuation time relatively short electronic The action of air door, in the case where the action moment of multiple electric components repeats, it is necessary to make other electric components standby, until electricity The release of dynamic air door.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve that problem as described above is made, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of preferentially make image unit Act and cut down the refrigerator of cost.
The refrigerator of the present invention possesses:Main part, it has at least one room as cooling object;Multiple electric components, It includes the magnetic valve that the flow of the refrigerant to being cooled down for automatic ice maker and the room is adjusted;Image unit, its The room is imaged;And control device, it has power circuit, single to multiple electric components and the shooting The action of member is controlled, when making the image unit image the room, in multiple electric components and institute In the case of current capacity of total current value more than the power circuit for stating image unit, the control device interrupts multiple The action of at least one electric component in the electric component, the control device, which has, interrupts the action of the electric component Precedence information, and with based on the precedence information select at least one electric component and interruption selected by The function of the action of the fixed electric component, the precedence information will interrupt the preferential of the action of the automatic ice maker Order is set as first, and the priority for the action for interrupting the magnetic valve is set to less than the interruption automatic ice maker The priority of action.
Preferably, MOD is also included in multiple electric components, the MOD adjusts to be supplied to the room The priority for the action for interrupting the MOD is set in being less than by the supply condition of cold air, the precedence information The priority of the action of the disconnected magnetic valve.
Preferably, the fan that cold air is blown to the room is also included in multiple electric components, it is described preferential suitable The priority for the action for interrupting the fan is set to preferential suitable less than the action for interrupting the MOD by sequence information Sequence.
Preferably, it is also equipped with:At least one door, it is accordingly set with the room;Sensor is opened and closed with door, it is detected The opening and closing of the door, turn into closed mode from open mode in the room, and shooting is have passed through in the case where keeping the closed mode During stand-by time, the control device makes the image unit image the room.
The present invention exceedes the current capacity of power circuit in total current value of multiple electric components and image unit In the case of, control device makes to take the photograph on the basis of the action of at least one electric component in making multiple electric components is interrupted As unit images to room.Thus when making image unit image room, the total of multiple electric components can be reduced Current value, therefore image unit can be made preferentially to act.And due to the current capacity of power circuit, therefore energy can be suppressed Enough cut down cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the wind path structure for the refrigerator for showing Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the refrigerator possessed kind of refrigeration cycle for showing Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) is the schematic diagram of the operating state of the two-port valve of diagrammatic illustration 3.
Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d) is the schematic diagram of the operating state of the triple valve of diagrammatic illustration 3.
Fig. 6 is the front view for showing to open the state of the door of Fig. 1 refrigerator.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the functional structure for the control device for showing Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is in the case that the current capacity for showing Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) control device and being allowed is set to 2.5A The timing diagram of the operating state of each electric component.
Fig. 9 is in the case that the current capacity for showing Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) control device and being allowed is set to 2.0A The timing diagram of the operating state of each electric component.
Figure 10 is the situation that the current capacity for showing Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) control device and being allowed is set to 1.5A Under each electric component operating state timing diagram.
Figure 11 is that the open and-shut mode of Fig. 3 refrigerating chamber is corresponding with the timing diagram for the action moment for showing image unit Illustrate figure.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for showing the overall action related to the shooting processing of Fig. 7 control device.
Figure 13 is the explanation figure of the specific action example of the shooting processing for the control device for showing Fig. 7.
Description of reference numerals:1 ... main part;2 ... refrigerating chambers;2a ... first;2b ... second;3 ... ice-making compartments;3a~ 6a ... drawer type doors;4 ... switching chambers;5 ... refrigerating chambers;6 ... vegetable compartments;20 ... cooler rooms;21 ... refrigerator internal fans;22 ... electricity Dynamic air door;23 ... automatic ice makers;31 ... compressors;32 ... radiators;32a ... radiator fans;33 ... magnetic valves;33a ... two Port valve;33b ... triple valves;34 ... capillaries;35 ... coolers;40 ... control devices;41 ... open and-shut mode determination units;When 42 ... Between measure processing unit;43 ... imaging control parts;44 ... storage parts;First opening and closing sensor of 50a ...;Second opening and closing of 50b ... Sensor;60 ... image units;100 ... refrigerators;331~333 ... caps.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator of embodiments of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 1, illustrate present embodiment refrigerator it is whole The structure of body.As shown in figure 1, refrigerator 100 has:Possess multiple rooms as cooling object 1, first 2a of main part, the Two 2b, drawer type door 3a, drawer type door 4a, drawer type door 5a, drawer type door 6a and supply tank (not shown).Main part 1 Have:Refrigerating chamber 2, ice-making compartment 3, switching chamber 4, refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6.
Refrigerating chamber 2 is set at the room of refrigerating temperature zone, is arranged at the superiors of main part 1.First 2a and second Door 2b is the door for being opened and closed refrigerating chamber 2, and upper and lower part is installed on main part 1 by hinge (not shown).That is, refrigerator 100 By first 2a and second 2b rotated using hinge as axle, the opening and closing of refrigerating chamber 2 can be carried out.In addition, supply tank The inside of the refrigerating chamber 2 in refrigerating temperature zone is arranged at, so that the water stored does not freeze.
Ice-making compartment 3 is set at the room of cryogenic temperature band, is provided with and carries out ice making using the water for being stored in supply tank Automatic ice maker 23.That is, if refrigerator 100 adds water to the supply tank being arranged in refrigerating chamber 2 in advance, can be from supply tank to system Automatic ice maker 23 in icehouse 3 supplies water.Moreover, automatic ice maker 23 automatically carries out ice making using the water supplied from supply tank Action, and manufactured ice is stored in the ice bank (not shown) being arranged in ice-making compartment 3.Drawer type door 3a is to be used to be opened and closed system The door of the drawer type of icehouse 3.
Switching chamber 4 is can to switch the room of design temperature in the wide scope for taking refrigerating temperature zone to from cryogenic temperature.Take out Drawer formula door 4a is the door for being opened and closed the drawer type of switching chamber 4.Refrigerating chamber 5 is to be used to preserve frozen food and well in advance for a long time Semifinished dish etc. room.Drawer type door 5a is the door for being opened and closed the drawer type of refrigerating chamber 5.Vegetable compartment 6 is set to slightly higher It is the room for preserving vegetables etc. in the temperature of refrigerating temperature zone.Drawer type door 6a is the drawer type for being opened and closed vegetable compartment 6 Door.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the wind path structure for the refrigerator 100 for showing Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the possessed of refrigerator 100 for showing Fig. 1 The schematic diagram of kind of refrigeration cycle.Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) is the schematic diagram of the operating state of the two-port valve of diagrammatic illustration 3.Fig. 5 (a)~figure 5 (d) is the schematic diagram of the operating state of the triple valve of diagrammatic illustration 3.Fig. 6 is the state for showing to open the door of Fig. 1 refrigerator 100 Front view.2~Fig. 6 of reference picture, the structure of refrigerator 100 is described in more detail.
As shown in Fig. 2 main part 1 has cooler room 20.Have in the cooler room 20 of refrigerator 100:As evaporation Device plays cooler 35, refrigerator internal fan 21 and the MOD 22 of function.In addition, as shown in figure 3, refrigerator 100 has:Pressure The compressor 31 of contraction cryogen, as condenser play function radiator 32, to radiator 32 blow radiator fan 32a, The capillary 34 for adjusting the magnetic valve 33 of the flow of refrigerant and being depressurized to refrigerant.That is, refrigerator 100, which will have, to press Contracting machine 31, radiator 32, magnetic valve 33, capillary 34 and cooler 35 are connected with refrigerant piping, so that cold for each room But the kind of refrigeration cycle of refrigerant circulation.
In addition, refrigerator 100 (is not schemed with being made up of thermistor and detect the temperature sensor of the temperature of each room for example Show).Other refrigerator 100 has control device 40, and the control device 40 is arranged at the top at the back side of main part 1, each to control The action of kind actuator.
Refrigerator internal fan 21 blows each room of the cold air after being cooled down from cooler 35 into refrigerator.MOD 22 is set In the wind path towards each room, to each room cool-air feed or cut-out cold air.That is, MOD 22 is to flowing into each room in refrigerator The amount of cold air is adjusted.
Control device 40 controls the action of the multiple electric components of the possessed of refrigerator 100.The refrigerator 100 of present embodiment, There is refrigerator internal fan 21, MOD 22, automatic ice maker 23 and magnetic valve 33 as electric component.More specifically, Control device 40 is by controlling the action of refrigerator internal fan 21, so that the cold air after cooled device 35 is cooled down is blown to each room. In addition, temperature of the control device 40 according to each room detected in temperature sensor, controls the action of MOD 22.That is, If the temperature of room is higher than target temperature, control device 40 acts MOD 22 in a manner of opening wind path, is supplied to room Cold air.In addition, if the temperature of room is cooled to target temperature, control device 40 makes MOD 22 in a manner of closing wind path Action, cut off the cold air supplied to room.
In addition, control device 40 controls magnetic valve 33, the stream of refrigerant is thus adjusted.Here, control device 40 has Power circuit (not shown), and it is preset the current capacity itself allowed, the i.e. current capacity of power circuit.Below will The current capacity of the power circuit of control device 40 is also referred to as " allowable current capacity ".
Magnetic valve 33 is in the refrigeration for being layed in before refrigerator 100, being flowed in the refrigerant piping at side and the back side The flow of agent is adjusted.Magnetic valve 33 includes two-port valve 33a and triple valve 33b.Two-port valve 33a has setting porose multiple Cap, the diameter for being arranged at the hole of each cap are different.Two-port valve 33a is by the flow arrangement cap in refrigerant, thus Adjust the flow of refrigerant.Two pipe arrangements that the outflow side of triple valve 33b refrigerant is different from diameter connect.Triple valve 33b The flow of refrigerant is adjusted by being opened and closed the stream towards two pipe arrangements.
More specifically, as shown in Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d), the refrigerant that two-port valve 33a makes to flow into from pipe arrangement A is from pipe arrangement B Outflow.In Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) example, two-port valve 33a has three different caps 331~333 of aperture, and aperture is pressed Reduce according to the order of cap 331, cap 332, cap 333.State 1 shown in Fig. 4 (a) is the state of two-port valve 33a standard-sized sheets.Figure State 2 shown in 4 (b) is the state that two-port valve 33a has cap 331 in the flow arrangement of refrigerant.State 3 shown in Fig. 4 (c) It is the state that two-port valve 33a has cap 332 in the flow arrangement of refrigerant.State 4 shown in Fig. 4 (d) is that two-port valve 33a is making The flow arrangement of cryogen has the state of cap 333.Therefore refrigerant flow according to state 1, state 2, state 3, state 4 it is suitable Sequence reduces.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d), triple valve 33b makes from the refrigerant that pipe arrangement C is flowed into from pipe arrangement D and pipe arrangement At least one party's outflow in E.In Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d) example, pipe arrangement D diameter is more than pipe arrangement E diameter.Fig. 5 (a) Shown state 1 is the state of triple valve 33b standard-sized sheets.State 2 shown in Fig. 5 (b) is that triple valve 33b is closed towards pipe arrangement E Stream state.State 3 shown in Fig. 5 (c) is the state that triple valve 33b closes the stream towards pipe arrangement D.Fig. 5 (d) institutes The state 4 shown is the state that triple valve 33b closes the stream towards pipe arrangement D and pipe arrangement E both sides.Therefore the flow of refrigerant is pressed Reduce according to the order of state 1, state 2, state 3, state 4.
As shown in fig. 6, refrigerator 100 has:Detect first opening and closing sensor 50a, the inspection of first 2a open and-shut mode Second opening and closing sensor 50b for surveying second 2b open and-shut mode and the image unit for the inner side for being arranged at first 2a 60.First opening and closing sensor 50a and second opening and closing sensor 50b are for example made up of magnetic sensor.First opening and closing passes Sensor 50a and second opening and closing sensor 50b exports the detection information for representing testing result to control device 40.It is more specific and Speech, first opening and closing sensor 50a, when first 2a is opened, beaten to what first 2a of the output expression of control device 40 was opened Open state detection information, when first 2a is closed, represent that the closed mode that first 2a is closed is examined to the output of control device 40 Measurement information.Second opening and closing sensor 50b, when second 2b is opened, represent that second 2b is opened to the output of control device 40 Open mode detection information, when second 2b is closed, the closing shape that second 2b close is represented to the output of control device 40 State detection information.
Image unit 60 possesses including CCD (Charge Coupled Device:Charge coupled cell) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor:CMOS) etc. photographing element video camera (not shown), to being imaged in refrigerator.In the present embodiment, image unit 60 configures in the state of first 2a is closed In the central portion of refrigerating chamber 2, the whole region of refrigerating chamber 2 is imaged.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the functional structure for the control device 40 for showing Fig. 2.As shown in fig. 7, control device 40 has: Open and-shut mode determination unit 41, time measurement processing unit 42, imaging control part 43 and storage part 44.The base of open and-shut mode determination unit 41 In the detection information from first opening and closing sensor 50a and second opening and closing sensor 50b output, judge that refrigerating chamber 2 is to be in The state of opening is in the state closed.Here, the state that refrigerating chamber 2 is opened refers in first 2a and second 2b The state that at least one party opens.The state that other refrigerating chamber 2 is closed refers to the shape that first 2a and second 2b both sides closes State.
That is, as long as at least one party in first 2a and second 2b opens, then open and-shut mode determination unit 41 is determined as cold Hide room 2 and be in the state opened.In addition, if first 2a and second 2b both sides closes, then open and-shut mode determination unit 41 It is determined as that refrigerating chamber 2 is in the state closed.The state that refrigerating chamber 2 is opened is also referred to as open mode below, refrigerating chamber 2 is closed The state closed is also referred to as closed mode.Moreover, open and-shut mode determination unit 41 is changed into closed mode in refrigerating chamber 2 from open mode When, export metering command signal to time measurement processing unit 42.In addition, open and-shut mode determination unit 41 measures command signal in output Afterwards, when refrigerating chamber 2 is in open mode, clear command signal is exported to time measurement processing unit 42.
Time measurement processing unit 42 in refrigerating chamber 2 after open mode is changed into closed mode, by closed mode continue when Between measured as the closed mode duration.That is, time measurement processing unit 42 exports according to from open and-shut mode determination unit 41 Metering command signal, begin to shut off the metering of state duration.In addition, time measurement processing unit 42 continues in off position When time reaches shooting stand-by time set in advance, shooting command signal is exported to imaging control part 43.I.e., in off position Before duration reaches shooting stand-by time, in the case that refrigerating chamber 2 is in open mode, time measurement processing unit 42 will close State duration is reset, and after closed mode is turned into again, restarts the metering of closed mode duration.That is, when Between measure processing unit 42 according to the clear command signal exported from open and-shut mode determination unit 41, the closed mode duration is clear Zero.Then, time measurement processing unit 42 starts again at according to the metering command signal exported again from open and-shut mode determination unit 41 The metering of closed mode duration.
Precedence information, the i.e. expression that the action for interrupting electric component is stored with storage part 44 is preferentially electric from which The action of part starts the precedence information interrupted.Electric current value information is stored with storage part 44, the current value information represents: The value and image unit 60 of driving current during each comfortable load maximum of the multiple electric components of the possessed of refrigerator 100 are in load The value of driving current when maximum.In addition, storage part 44 stores the situation for the refrigerating chamber 2 for representing to image in imaging control part 43 Image information.
Imaging control part 43 makes image unit 60 to refrigeration when exporting shooting command signal from time measurement processing unit 42 Room 2 is imaged.Imaging control part 43 has the operating state of the multiple electric components of monitoring and with reference to the electricity in storage part 44 Flow valuve information obtains the function of the i.e. total current value of total current value of multiple electric components and image unit 60.Shooting control Portion 43 processed is when making image unit 60 image refrigerating chamber 2, in the case where total current value exceedes allowable current capacity, interrupts At least one action in multiple electric components.
More specifically, when exporting shooting command signal from time measurement processing unit 42, obtain makes imaging control part 43 Total current value that image unit 60 is assumed when being imaged to refrigerating chamber 2, and judge whether calculated total current value exceedes and hold Perhaps current capacity.Here, the total current value assumed when making image unit 60 image refrigerating chamber 2 is to maintain multiple electric components Operating state come make image unit 60 act in the case of total current value, hereinafter also referred to " during shooting add up to electric current Value ".Moreover, the total current value when being determined as calculated shooting of imaging control part 43 exceedes the situation of allowable current capacity Under, at least one action in multiple electric components is interrupted, in order to avoid total electricity when making the image unit 60 image refrigerating chamber 2 Flow valuve exceedes allowable current capacity.
In addition, imaging control part 43, based on the precedence information in storage part 44, being selected in makes image unit 60 to cold Hide at least one electric component of interrupt action when room 2 images.That is, imaging control part 43 is to reduce from total current value during shooting The mode of the electric current more than difference obtained by allowable current capacity is subtracted, at least one electrical part is selected according to precedence information Part.Moreover, imaging control part 43 interrupts the action at least one electric component selected when acting image unit 60. Then, imaging control part 43 makes the shooting information for the image that expression images in image unit 60 be stored in storage part 44.
Here, control device 40 can be by realizing above-mentioned each function the hardware such as circuit arrangement realize, such as can make For in DSP (Digital Signal Processor:Digital signal processor) etc. microcomputer or CPU (Central Processing Unit:Central processing unit) etc. the software that performs on arithmetic unit realize.In addition, the storage part of control device 40 44 can be by the PROM such as flash memories (Programmable Read Only Memory:Programmable read only memory) or HDD (Hard Disk Drive:Hard disk drive) etc. form.
The table of driving current when table 1 is the load maximum of the possessed electric component of refrigerator 100 of diagrammatic illustration 1.That is, table 1 is that the current value needed for refrigerator internal fan 21, the 33 respective driving of MOD 22, automatic ice maker 23 and magnetic valve is entered Row arranges the table formed.In the case of table 1, the driving of the refrigerator internal fan 21 of refrigerator 100 needs 0.68A electric current, electromagnetism The driving of valve 33 needs 0.53A electric current.In addition, the driving of the automatic ice maker 23 of refrigerator 100 needs 0.64A electric current, electricity The driving of dynamic air door 22 needs 0.14A electric current.
Table 1
Electric component Current value
Refrigerator internal fan 0.68A
Magnetic valve 0.53A
Automatic ice maker 0.64A
MOD 0.14A
It is total 1.99A
Table 2 is the figure of precedence information possessed by the control device 40 of diagrammatic illustration 7.As shown in table 2, priority is believed Breath form data for example associated with each electric component by the cis-position i.e. interrupt orders for acting priority interruption is formed.It is excellent First order information considers that each electric component brings the influence of the cooling capacity of refrigerator 100 to set under practical service environment, with Exempt from user and feel inconvenience.
Table 2
Interrupt orders Electric component
1 Automatic ice maker
2 Magnetic valve
3 MOD
4 Fan
More specifically, the priority for interrupting automatic ice maker 23 is set as first by precedence information.It is in addition, excellent The priority for interrupting magnetic valve 33 is set to less than the priority for interrupting automatic ice maker 23 by first order information.In addition, The priority for interrupting MOD 22 is set to less than the priority for interrupting magnetic valve 33 by precedence information.In addition, The priority for interrupting refrigerator internal fan 21 is set to less than the priority for interrupting MOD 22 by precedence information.Separately Outside, in the example of table 2, the interrupt orders of magnetic valve 33 are set to second, the interrupt orders of MOD 22 The 3rd is set to, the interrupt orders of refrigerator internal fan 21 are set to the 4th.
The upper automatic ice maker 23 and magnetic valve 33 of interrupt orders is set to, with being blown to cold air Refrigerator internal fan 21 is compared with the MOD 22 of supply condition of control cold air, the influence to the cooling performance of refrigerator 100 compared with It is small.Therefore refrigerator 100 sets interrupt orders as described above, and control device 40 carries out electrical part based on precedence information The interrupt processing of part, thus, it is possible to the situation in practical service environment, avoiding making user's inconvenience.
Fig. 8 is that the current capacity for the permission of control device 40 for showing Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) is set in the case of 2.5 The timing diagram of the operating state of each electric component.Fig. 9 is to represent the electric current appearance that Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) control device 40 allows Amount is set to the timing diagram of the operating state of each electric component in the case of 2.0A.Figure 10 represents Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d) The current capacity that control device 40 allows is set to the timing diagram of the operating state of each electric component in the case of 1.5A.Will figure Timing diagram shown in 8~Figure 10 is corresponding with Tables 1 and 2 to be illustrated.
As shown in the example of figure 8, in the case where allowable current capacity is 2.50A, even at refrigerator internal fan 21, electricity Dynamic air door 22, automatic ice maker 23 and magnetic valve 33 are the state all acted, needed for the driving for also having image unit 60 The nargin of current capacity.So, make at the same time each electric component and image unit 60 all in the case of action needed for most In the case that high current value is less than allowable current capacity, add up to current value not over allowable current capacity.Therefore control device 40 when acting image unit 60, the processing that the action without entering to exercise electric component is temporarily interrupted.However, hold to increase Perhaps current capacity, it is necessary to using Large Copacity power circuit as control device 40 electric power generating composition part, it is therefore desirable to expand The product size of control device 40, so as to cost increase.
Therefore, the refrigerator 100 of present embodiment is set to allow for current capacity and is less than maximum current value.For example, holding Perhaps in the case that the example that current capacity is 2.00A is Fig. 9, i.e. moment t at the time of image unit 60 is imaged4If The action of any electric component is not interrupted, then total current value when image unit 60 images can exceed allowable current capacity.Cause This control device 40 can be moment t at the time of image unit 60 are driven4Make interrupt orders' highest automatic ice maker 23 Action temporarily interrupt so that total current value is no more than allowable current capacity.Then, in the release of image unit 60 Moment t5, control device 40 starts again at the action of automatic ice maker 23.
In addition, for example, allowable current capacity be 1.50A example be Figure 10 in the case of, in moment t4, magnetic valve 33 Action stop, i.e. moment t at the time of image unit 60 is imaged6, magnetic valve 33 continues to halted state.However, I.e. moment t at the time of image unit 60 is imaged6, total current value, which exceedes, during shooting allows current value, so if not entering One step interrupts the action of any electric component, then total current value when causing the image unit 60 to be imaged exceedes allowable current Capacity.Therefore control device 40 is in moment t6, according to precedence information, the action of automatic ice maker 23 is temporarily interrupted, so that Total current value is no more than allowable current capacity.Then, the t at the time of release of image unit 607, control device 40 makes The action of automatic ice maker 23 starts again at.
Figure 11 is that the open and-shut mode of Fig. 3 refrigerating chamber 2 is relative with the timing diagram for the action moment for representing image unit 60 The explanation figure answered.Refrigerator 100 is as shown in figure 11, is changed into closed mode from open mode in the door of refrigerating chamber 2, and closed mode is not In the case of persistently imaging stand-by time, do not imaged by image unit 60, and shooting stand-by time is reset.Then, exist Stand-by time is imaged as metering is started again at after closed mode.Therefore according to refrigerator 100, can be frequently opened and closed in door, food Under the more behaviour in service of disengaging, the chance that unwanted image unit 60 acts is reduced.Thus, it is possible to suppress to interrupt image unit The chance of the action of electric component beyond 60, therefore the stability of action can be improved.
On the other hand, refrigerator 100 is as shown in figure 11, turns into closed mode from open mode in the door of refrigerating chamber 2, and close State continue in the case of imaging stand-by time, and image unit 60 performs shooting.Now, refrigerator 100 is based on control device 40 Power circuit current capacity and precedence information, interrupt at least one action in multiple electric components.Therefore root According to refrigerator 100, total current value when image unit 60 acts can be suppressed, it is thus possible to suppress the power supply electricity of control device 40 The current capacity on road, image unit 60 can be made preferentially to act.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for showing the molar behavior related to the shooting processing of Fig. 7 control device 40.Figure 13 is to show Go out the explanation figure of the specific action example of the shooting processing of Fig. 7 control device 40.First, reference picture 12, to control device 40 Illustrated at the time of making image unit 60 to being imaged in refrigerator.
Control device 40 is standby to be in open mode (Figure 12 to refrigerating chamber 2:Step S101/ is no).If refrigerating chamber 2 is in and beaten Open state (Figure 12:Step S101/ is), then control device 40 is standby is changed into closed mode (Figure 12 to refrigerating chamber 2:Step S102/ It is no).
If refrigerating chamber 2 is closed (Figure 12:Step S102/ is), then control device 40 proceeds by closed mode The metering of duration, as long as refrigerating chamber 2 is not at open mode, then it is standby to the closed mode duration reach shooting it is standby Time (Figure 12:Step S103/ is no, and step S104/ is no).Then, the duration reaches shooting to control device 40 in off position (Figure 12 during stand-by time:Step S103/ is), perform shooting processing (Figure 12:Step S105).On the other hand, control device 40 The duration not up to images stand-by time (Figure 12 in off position:Step S103/ is no) and refrigerating chamber 2 be in open mode In the case of (Figure 12:Step S104/ is), return to step S102.
Next, being based on Figure 13, the shooting processing to control device 40 illustrates.First, control device 40, which is obtained, takes the photograph Add up to current value during picture, and judge whether total current value is more than allowable current capacity (Figure 13 during calculated shooting:Step S201).Control device 40 adds up to current value in shooting more than (Figure 13 in the case of allowable current capacity:Step S201/ is), Based on precedence information, action (Figure 13 of at least one electric component is interrupted:Step S202).
Then, control device 40 makes image unit 60 to being imaged in refrigerator, and makes the shooting letter obtained from image unit 60 Breath is stored in the (Figure 13 of storage part 44:Step S203).Next, control device 40 starts again at the dynamic of the electric component that has stopped Make (Figure 13:Step S204).
On the other hand, (Figure 13 in the case that total current value is below allowable current capacity in shooting of control device 40: Step S201/ is no), do not stop the electric component in action, and make image unit 60 to being imaged in refrigerator.Then, control device 40 make to be stored in (the Figure 13 of storage part 44 from the shooting information that image unit 60 obtains:Step S205).
As described above, the refrigerator 100 of present embodiment total current value in shooting exceedes the feelings of allowable current capacity Under condition, control device 40 interrupts the action of at least one electric component in multiple electric components, afterwards acts image unit 60. Therefore refrigerator 100 can reduce total current value of each electric component at the time of image unit 60 is acted, it is thus possible to Image unit 60 is set preferentially to act.Moreover, refrigerator 100 can by the current capacity for the power circuit for suppressing control device 40, To cut down cost.
That is, refrigerator 100 judges to add up to during shooting when the action of image unit 60 is overlapping with the action of multiple electric components Whether current value exceedes allowable current capacity.And the total current value in shooting of refrigerator 100 exceedes the feelings of allowable current capacity Under condition, the action of at least one electric component in interrupt action, thus, it is possible to obtain photographed images as early as possible.Then refrigerator 100 At the end of shooting is handled, the action of the electric component stopped being started again at, therefore the temporary of electric component can be shortened The action break period.
In addition, in the case that refrigerator 100 temporarily interrupts the action of electric component when image unit 60 acts, with reference to preferential Order information, select the electric component of interrupt action.In the example of table 2, the order of the electric component of interrupt action is:First It is automatic ice maker 23, second is magnetic valve 33, and the 3rd is MOD 22, and the 4th is refrigerator internal fan 21.That is, automatic ice-making Machine 23 is because the current value needed for acting is big and does not interfere with cooling performance, thus the electric component in interrupt action is upper Position.On the other hand, refrigerator internal fan 21 blows cold air into refrigerator, is had a great influence to caused by cooling performance.MOD 22 adjust the supply condition of each room cool-air feed into refrigerator, influence to be inferior to refrigerator internal fan 21 to caused by cold air performance, compared with Greatly.In addition, magnetic valve 33 does not control cold air directly, therefore compared with refrigerator internal fan 21 and MOD 22, to cooling performance Caused by influence it is smaller.That is, refrigerator 100 will influence the interrupt orders of relatively small electric component to caused by cooling performance It is set as upper, the interrupt orders that relatively large electric component is influenceed to caused by cooling performance is set as bottom, because This cooling performance that can suppress refrigerator when image unit 60 acts reduces.
It is the situation for the disengaging for having carried out food at the time of wanting and being imaged with image unit 60 here, in refrigerator 100, The situation of the opening and closing of door is carried out.This point is as the refrigerator of patent document 2, if in order to being touched as camera photography The change for sending out the storage amount of device is detected, and uses irradiation portion and photographic department or weight sensor, then cost increases.With this Relatively, refrigerator 100 acts image unit 60 using the opening and closing of door as trigger, therefore without using for detecting food storage The irradiation portion and photographic department of amount or weight sensor etc., with regard to monitor camera chain in refrigerator can be built, so as to Cut down cost.
Further, since refrigerator 100 is after door opening and closing, it is right in the case that the closed mode of door continue for the defined time Imaged in refrigerator, therefore the unnecessary shooting under the more behaviour in service of frequent shutter door, food disengaging can be suppressed, so as to The chance that electric component action is interrupted can be reduced.That is, refrigerator 100 in refrigerating chamber 2 after open mode is changed into closed mode, Before imaging stand-by time, in the case of at least one opening in first 2a and second 2b, image unit 60 does not enter Row shooting, but shooting stand-by time is reset.Therefore as the situation that door is frequently opened and closed, food disengaging is more, considers to be not required to Under the situation for carrying out the shooting in refrigerator, refrigerator 100 acts image unit 60, is able to maintain that the action of each electric component State.Therefore according to refrigerator 100, it is possible to increase the stability of action, and realize energy-saving.
In addition, above-mentioned embodiment is the preferable specific example of refrigerator, technical scope of the invention is not limited to this A little modes.Such as in figure 3, the situation for a side i.e. first 2a that image unit 60 is arranged in split door is exemplified, but It is not limited thereto, image unit 60 can be arranged at second 2b.In addition, image unit 60 can also be arranged at first 2a With second 2b both sides.Moreover, refrigerator 100 can have:The image unit 60 that is imaged to the whole region of refrigerating chamber 2, The image unit 60 locally imaged with the inside to refrigerating chamber 2.But it can be set in the inside of refrigerating chamber 2 at least one Image unit 60.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the shooting object for exemplifying image unit 60 is the situation of refrigerating chamber 2, but simultaneously Be not limited to this, the shooting object of image unit 60 can be in ice-making compartment 3, switching chamber 4, refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6 extremely It is few one.In addition, refrigerator 100 can independently of shooting refrigerating chamber 2 image unit 60, and with to ice-making compartment 3, switching chamber 4, At least one image unit 60 imaged in refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6.In addition, refrigerator 100 can have:Detection The switching door opening and closing of the ice making door opening and closing sensor of drawer type door 3a open and-shut mode, detection drawer type door 4a open and-shut mode passes The door of refrigerator opening and closing sensor of open and-shut mode and detection drawer type door 6a open and-shut mode of sensor, detection drawer type door 5a Vegetables door opening and closing sensor in it is at least one.And control device 40 can be opened and closed the detection letter of sensor based on each door Breath, at least one in ice-making compartment 3, switching chamber 4, refrigerating chamber 5 and vegetable compartment 6 is imaged.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, exemplify when have passed through shooting stand-by time, control device 40 makes shooting list The situation of the action of member 60, but be not limited thereto, control device 40 can make every time set in advance or certain time Image unit 60 acts.In addition, refrigerator 100 can have the input unit for the operation for receiving user, input unit, which can have, to be received The function of the operation indicated the shooting in refrigerator.Furthermore, it is possible in user via the shooting in input unit instruction refrigerator When, control device 40 acts image unit 60.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, exemplifying in control device 40, imaging control part 43 stores shooting information In the situation of storage part 44, but it is not limited to this.Such as refrigerator 100 is configured to have in the outside of control device 40 and deposited Storage device, imaging control part 43 can make to be stored in storage device from the shooting information that image unit 60 obtains.
In addition, refrigerator 100 is configured to the communication unit that is communicated of communication equipment with outside, communication unit can be with The shooting information for being stored in storage part 44 or storage device is sent to outside.But can also be that mobile terminal etc. can be through The shooting information for being stored in storage part 44 or storage device is obtained by communication unit.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, as multiple electric components, exemplify refrigerator internal fan 21, MOD 22, Automatic ice maker 23 and magnetic valve 33, but be not limited thereto, multiple electric components for example msy be also constructed to include refrigerator Other electric components such as inside holding heater.But multiple electric components can also be configured to not include refrigerator internal fan 21, It is at least one in MOD 22, automatic ice maker 23 and magnetic valve 33, and various electricity other than the above can be included Gas part.Each influence to come to caused by the cooling performance of refrigerator 100 moreover, precedence information can contemplate each electric component Setting.
In addition, in fig. 2, exemplifying refrigerator 100 has a case that a refrigerator internal fan 21, but is not limited thereto, Refrigerator 100 can also have multiple refrigerator internal fans 21 in cooler room 20.And in fig. 2, exemplifying refrigerator 100 has The situation of one MOD 22, but be not limited thereto, refrigerator 100 can have corresponding with each room or region multiple MOD 22.And precedence information can according to possessed by refrigerator 100 refrigerator internal fan 21 and MOD 22 Quantity is finely divided.
In addition, in Fig. 4 (a)~Fig. 4 (d), exemplify with the two-port valve 33a of the flow of four stages adjustment refrigerant, but It is not limited thereto, two-port valve 33a more than the stage can also adjust the flow of refrigerant with two benches, three stages or five.This Outside, in the above-described embodiment, exemplifying magnetic valve 33 includes two-port valve 33a and triple valve 33b situation, but is not limited to This, magnetic valve 33 is configured to either one for having in two-port valve 33a and triple valve 33b.But include two in magnetic valve 33 In the case of port valve 33a and triple valve 33b, precedence information can also set for two-port valve 33a and triple valve 33b respectively Interrupt orders.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, exemplify imaging control part 43 and believed based on the current value for being stored in storage part 44 Cease and obtain the situation of total current value, but be not limited to this.For example, refrigerator 100 is configured to have detection each electrically The current sensor of the respective driving current of part.Moreover, imaging control part 43 can the measured value based on each current sensor, Obtain total current value of multiple electric components.In addition, in the above-described embodiment, 5 temperature are typically exemplified The refrigerator 100 of the room of band, but be not limited thereto, refrigerator 100 can arbitrarily change the number of chambers and shape etc. and form.For example, ice Case 100, can be with the room of less than 4, it is possible to have the room of more than 6 as cooling object.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that possess:
Main part, it has at least one room as cooling object;
Multiple electric components, it includes the electricity that the flow of the refrigerant to being cooled down for automatic ice maker and the room is adjusted Magnet valve;
Image unit, it is imaged to the room;And
Control device, it has power circuit, and the action to multiple electric components and the image unit is controlled,
When making the image unit image the room, in the conjunction of multiple electric components and the image unit In the case of counting the current capacity that current value exceedes the power circuit, the control device is interrupted in multiple electric components The action of at least one electric component,
The control device has the precedence information that the action for making the electric component is interrupted, and with based on described excellent First order information selectes at least one electric component and interrupts the function of the action for the electric component selected,
The priority for the action for interrupting the automatic ice maker is set as first by the precedence information, by described in interruption The priority of the action of magnetic valve is set to the priority less than the action for interrupting the automatic ice maker.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include MOD in multiple electric components, the MOD adjusts the supply shape to the room cool-air feed State,
The priority for the action for interrupting the MOD is set to less than the interruption electromagnetism by the precedence information The priority of the action of valve.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Also include the fan that cold air is blown to the room in multiple electric components,
The priority for the action for interrupting the fan is set to less than the interruption MOD by the precedence information Action priority.
4. according to refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that be also equipped with:
At least one door, it is accordingly set with the room;With
Door opening and closing sensor, it detects the opening and closing of the door,
Turn into closed mode from open mode in the room, and shooting stand-by time is have passed through in the case where keeping the closed mode When, the control device makes the image unit image the room.
CN201710130884.6A 2016-05-20 2017-03-07 Refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN107401875B (en)

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SG11201809324TA (en) 2018-12-28

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