CN107401792A - One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system - Google Patents

One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107401792A
CN107401792A CN201710879367.9A CN201710879367A CN107401792A CN 107401792 A CN107401792 A CN 107401792A CN 201710879367 A CN201710879367 A CN 201710879367A CN 107401792 A CN107401792 A CN 107401792A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
insulation board
energy storage
subregion
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710879367.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余惠敏
袁小宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Sinobaron Environmental Protection & Heating Power Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Sinobaron Environmental Protection & Heating Power Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Sinobaron Environmental Protection & Heating Power Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Sinobaron Environmental Protection & Heating Power Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710879367.9A priority Critical patent/CN107401792A/en
Publication of CN107401792A publication Critical patent/CN107401792A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • F24F2005/0032Systems storing energy during the night
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

It is the present invention is intended to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy for installation and high energy storage efficiency without thermoclinic energy storage system.Including energy storage tank, subregion movement thermal insulation board, haulage gear and intelligence control system, one end of the haulage gear is connected with subregion movement thermal insulation board, drive subregion to move thermal insulation board axial direction, space between fluid input and fluid exit along energy storage tank to move, the intelligence control system includes intelligent controller, the photoelectric detector for monitored partition movement thermal insulation board displacement and the flow sensor for monitoring fluid flow, and the intelligent controller is used for the action for controlling haulage gear.The present invention without thermoclinic energy storage system, the storage capacity usage ratio of tank can reach more than 90%, and system is without designing accurate water distribution system so that water energy-storage system design becomes easy, and the amount of energy saving of water energy-storage system design, economic indicator equivalent risk are reduced.

Description

One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to water energy accumulating technique field, particularly energy-storing water tank without thermoclinic ultra high efficiency energy accumulating technique.
Background technology
Water energy accumulation air conditioner is a kind of user side management technology to network load peak load shifting with remarkable effect, the technology Open refrigeration unit using night electric power of having more than needed cold is stored in the form of low-temperature cold water, in the peak of power consumption period on daytime Stored cold is then discharged, for air conditioner user demand, so as to avoid or reduce the electric power using peak period, is realized to electricity The peak load shifting of net load, mitigate the peak-valley difference contradiction of network load, improve the operational efficiency in power plant, finally realize of overall importance Energy-saving and emission-reduction benefit.
The water pot capacity usage ratio of water energy-storage system, directly affect the Cool storage rate of whole water energy-storage system and let cool efficiency, It is to determine water energy-storage system energy-conservation, the key factor of economic benefit.
The chilled water storage system of main flow uses natural layering technology at present, and water pot inside levels are respectively provided with complicated and accurate Water distribution system, the upper and lower being evenly distributed in water by water distribution system in groove.Water in energy-storing water tank is due to water distribution The influence of device flow rate of water flow and gravity, the cold and hot backwater of energy-storage system can not be laminar the upper strata that state is distributed in groove well And lower floor, along with the alternating of hot and cold water contacts, hot and cold water carries out cold and hot mixing by modes such as convection current, radiation, heat conduction, made again Obtain tank and produce one layer of thicker mesolimnion, thermocline thickness is general 0.5~1.0 meter, is commonly designed thermoclinic energy Do not utilize, so the energy utilization rate that energy-storing water tank is stored is than relatively low, generally 80% or so, have a strong impact on energy-storage system Amount of energy saving, economic benefit etc..
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides one kind without thermoclinic ultra high efficiency energy accumulating technique, the accumulation of energy amount of tank can Complete 100% utilizes, and accumulation of energy utilization rate improves 10%~20%, eliminates influence of the energy-storing water tank mesolimnion to storage capacity usage ratio.By In mesolimnion is not present in tank so that the storage capacity usage ratio of tank is up to more than 90%, and system is accurate without designing Water distribution system so that water energy-storage system design becomes easy, and the amount of energy saving of water energy-storage system design, economic indicator equivalent risk are dropped It is low.
The content of the invention
It is the present invention is intended to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy for installation and high energy storage efficiency without thermoclinic energy storage system. The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of to move thermal insulation board, haulage gear and intelligence control system without thermoclinic energy storage system, including energy storage tank, subregion, The energy storage tank is provided with fluid input and fluid exit, and one end and the subregion of the haulage gear move thermal insulation board phase Even, drive subregion to move thermal insulation board axial direction, space between fluid input and fluid exit along energy storage tank to move, The intelligence control system includes intelligent controller, the photoelectric detector for monitored partition movement thermal insulation board displacement and for supervising The flow sensor of fluid measured flow, the intelligent controller are used for the action for controlling haulage gear.
Further, the haulage gear can be made up of hoist engine and assembly pulley, and the assembly pulley includes two located at storage Upper fixed pulley and 1 lower fixed pulley for being located at tank base center outside energy tank, the subregion movement thermal insulation board are provided with 2 Individual cord hole, the pull rope of the hoist engine sequentially pass through upper fixed pulley, cord hole, lower fixed pulley, another cord hole by hoist engine With another upper fixed pulley, hoist engine is eventually returned to, rope body end is connected to form closing, tight rigid fake with head end, described Subregion movement thermal insulation board is fixedly connected with a certain cord hole by fastening assembly and pull rope, without fixing device at another cord hole, is led Messenger passes freely through.
Further, the real-time displacement data of the subregion movement thermal insulation board and fluid flow data pass through Photoelectric Detection respectively Device and flow sensor are transmitted to intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller calculates amendment and control hoist engine rotating speed by PID.
Further, the Accuracy and high efficiency of thermal insulation board movement, a certain circumference of tank body interior edge are moved for guarantee subregion The corrosion resistant metal lead smooth no less than 3 surfaces is uniformly laid, is provided with correspondingly on the subregion movement thermal insulation board Pilot hole, tank base is fixed in described lead one end, the other end leads at the top of tank body through pilot hole, and its length is more than Subregion moves the most long move distance of thermal insulation board.
Further, unnecessary energy loss is reduced to be as low as possible, the energy storage tank inner tank wall is provided with silica gel Sealing plate.
The present invention without thermoclinic energy storage system, the storage capacity usage ratio of its tank is higher, can fully eliminate accumulation of energy Influence of the tank mesolimnion to storage capacity usage ratio.Due to mesolimnion being not present in tank, the storage capacity usage ratio of tank is reachable To more than 90%, and system is without designing accurate water distribution system so that water energy-storage system design becomes easy, by water accumulation of energy Amount of energy saving, the economic indicator equivalent risk of system design reduce.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of energy storage system described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the top view illustration of energy storage system described in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of optimization design scheme without thermoclinic energy storage system described in present invention, to make this hair Bright object, technical solution and advantage are clearer, clear and definite, referring to the drawings to patented technology of the present invention further specifically It is bright:
This programme includes energy storage water tank 1, subregion movement thermal insulation board 2, lead 3, hoist engine 4, photoelectric detector 5, upper fixed pulley 6th, flow sensor 7, soft silicon rubber gasket sheet 9, fluid I/O channel 10, pilot hole 11, movable plate pull rope 12, lead Messenger fastening assembly 13, traction cord hole 14, lower fixed pulley 15, intelligent control 16 etc..
Specifically, the energy storage tank 1 is provided with fluid I/O channel 10, the fluid I/O channel 10 it is a certain Port is provided with flow sensor 7;The photoelectric detector is used for the displacement of monitored partition movement thermal insulation board;The intelligent control Device 16 is connected with hoist engine 4, for controlling the rotating speed of hoist engine 4;The subregion movement thermal insulation board is provided with 2 cord hole 14, institute State pull rope 12 from hoist engine 4s sequentially pass through upper fixed pulley 6, cord hole 14, lower fixed pulley 15, another cord hole 14 and it is another on Fixed pulley 6, hoist engine 4 is eventually returned to, rope body end is connected with head end, forms closing, tight rigid fake, and the subregion moves Dynamic thermal insulation board 2 is fixedly connected with any cord hole 14 by fastening assembly 13 and pull rope 12, without fixing device at another cord hole 14, Pull rope 12 can pass freely through.
Further, for ensure subregion move thermal insulation board 2 position with cold-storage(Heat)Flow is let cool(Heat)Flow Change and up and down flexibly, be smoothly moved, avoid up and down concussion, left and right drift, even tilt or block, subregion movement thermal insulation board 2 use the stainless steel tube of three polished processing as the lead moved up and down.
Further, a certain even circumferential of the tank body interior edge is laid 3 or more the smooth corrosion resistant metals in surface and led To post 3, pilot hole 11 is provided with correspondingly on the subregion movement thermal insulation board 2, energy storage tank is fixed in described one end of lead 3 1 tank bottom, the other end lead at the top of tank body through pilot hole 3, and its length be more than the most long motion of subregion movement thermal insulation board away from From.
Further, the inner tank wall of the energy storage tank 1 is provided with soft silicon rubber gasket sheet 9.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides the implementation without thermoclinic energy storage system accumulation of energy purpose described in embodiment 1:
Subregion moves the drawing high by hoist engine 4 in tank of thermal insulation board 2, can under the guiding of movable plate stainless steel lead 3 Moved horizontally above in tank.The speed that subregion movement thermal insulation board 2 moves in tank is passed through real-time by intelligent controller Calculate cold-storage(Heat)Flow is let cool(Heat)Flow determines.
The rotating speed of hoist engine 4(Frequency)Linked with the instantaneous delivery Qt of water, by the sense partitions movement of photoelectric detector 5 every The real-time displacement Ht of hot plate 2;By cold(Heat)Water-carrying capacity QL calculates displacement of targets HL=K1 of real time partitioned mobile thermal insulation board 2 QL/A, using difference H=HL- Ht of two positions, the rotating speed of amendment hoist engine 4 is calculated by PID, moves subregion Thermal insulation board 2 gradually adjusts from real-time displacement Ht to displacement of targets HL, reaches and is precisely controlled the subregion movement translational speed of thermal insulation board 2 Purpose.
In summary, water one kind of the present invention utilizes " subregion movement thermal insulation board " will be cold and hot without thermoclinic ultra high efficiency energy accumulating technique Water is separated, and energy storage water tank is greatly improved up to more than 90% without thermoclinic presence, the storage capacity usage ratio of tank in tank The economic benefit of utilization ratio and system operation, and the present apparatus has the spies such as simple in construction, easy to install, reliability is high Point.
Above is to the present invention better embodiment illustrated, but the invention be not limited to it is above-mentioned Embodiment, for those skilled in the art, within the spirit and principles in the present invention, can be according to the above description Increased and decreased, replaced, converted or improved, and the technical scheme after all these increases and decreases, replacement, conversion or improvement, it should all belong to In the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. It is 1. a kind of without thermoclinic energy storage system, including energy storage tank, subregion movement thermal insulation board, haulage gear and intelligent control system System, the energy storage tank are provided with fluid input and fluid exit, one end and the subregion movement thermal insulation board of the haulage gear It is connected, drives subregion to move space of the thermal insulation board along energy storage tank axially, between fluid input and fluid exit and move Dynamic, the intelligence control system includes intelligent controller, photoelectric detector and use for monitored partition movement thermal insulation board displacement In the flow sensor of monitoring fluid flow, the intelligent controller is used for the action for controlling haulage gear.
  2. 2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is without thermoclinic energy storage system, it is characterised in that the haulage gear includes elevator Machine and assembly pulley, the assembly pulley includes two upper fixed pulleys outside accumulation of energy tank and 1 is located at tank base center Lower fixed pulley, subregion movement thermal insulation board is provided with 2 cord hole, the pull rope of the hoist engine by hoist engine successively Through upper fixed pulley, cord hole, lower fixed pulley, another cord hole and another upper fixed pulley, rope body end and head end be connected to form closing, Tight rigid fake, the subregion movement thermal insulation board is fixedly connected with a certain cord hole by fastening assembly and pull rope, another Passed freely through at cord hole without fixing device, pull rope.
  3. 3. one kind as claimed in claim 2 is without thermoclinic energy storage system, it is characterised in that subregion moves the real-time of thermal insulation board Displacement data and fluid flow data are transmitted to intelligent controller by photoelectric detector and flow sensor respectively, the intelligence Controller calculates amendment and control hoist engine rotating speed by PID.
  4. 4. one kind as claimed in claim 2 is without thermoclinic energy storage system, it is characterised in that a certain circumference of tank body interior edge The corrosion resistant metal lead smooth no less than 3 surfaces is uniformly laid, is provided with correspondingly on the subregion movement thermal insulation board Pilot hole, tank base is fixed in described lead one end, the other end leads at the top of tank body through pilot hole, and its length is more than Subregion moves the most long move distance of thermal insulation board.
  5. 5. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is without thermoclinic energy storage system, it is characterised in that the inner tank wall is provided with silicon Glue sealing plate.
CN201710879367.9A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system Pending CN107401792A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710879367.9A CN107401792A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710879367.9A CN107401792A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109915972A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-21 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner energy-accumulation device and air-conditioner energy-accumulation control method
CN112506236A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-16 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Up-down partition self-adaptive flow distribution adjusting device and design method

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102032824A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-27 东莞理工学院 High-temperature molten salt single-tank thermal energy storage device with movable separation plate and use method thereof
CN203100025U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-07-31 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Movable separated-type water cooling storage device
CN103940167A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-23 浙江陆特能源科技有限公司 Thermocline-free cool storage device
CN104296295A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 广州数科节能技术有限公司 Water cold storage tank control device
WO2017021743A1 (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-09 Oxford University Innovation Limited Improvements in systems for heating water
CN207350626U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-11 广州贝龙环保热力设备股份有限公司 One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102032824A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-27 东莞理工学院 High-temperature molten salt single-tank thermal energy storage device with movable separation plate and use method thereof
CN203100025U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-07-31 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Movable separated-type water cooling storage device
CN103940167A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-23 浙江陆特能源科技有限公司 Thermocline-free cool storage device
CN104296295A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 广州数科节能技术有限公司 Water cold storage tank control device
WO2017021743A1 (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-09 Oxford University Innovation Limited Improvements in systems for heating water
CN207350626U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-11 广州贝龙环保热力设备股份有限公司 One kind is without thermoclinic energy storage system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109915972A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-21 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner energy-accumulation device and air-conditioner energy-accumulation control method
CN112506236A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-16 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Up-down partition self-adaptive flow distribution adjusting device and design method
CN112506236B (en) * 2020-11-03 2023-11-03 武汉第二船舶设计研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所) Upper-lower partition self-adaptive flow distribution adjusting device and design method

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Application publication date: 20171128

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