CN107401750A - A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine - Google Patents

A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107401750A
CN107401750A CN201710703926.0A CN201710703926A CN107401750A CN 107401750 A CN107401750 A CN 107401750A CN 201710703926 A CN201710703926 A CN 201710703926A CN 107401750 A CN107401750 A CN 107401750A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slagging
deslagging device
bar
biomass combustion
combustion machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710703926.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈战
赖世耀
冯德海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Neutral Source Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Neutral Source Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Neutral Source Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Neutral Source Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710703926.0A priority Critical patent/CN107401750A/en
Publication of CN107401750A publication Critical patent/CN107401750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine, it is characterised in that:Including rocking bar, connecting rod, slagging-off bar, ground way;Described rocking bar one end is flexibly connected with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is flexibly connected with slagging-off bar, and slagging-off bar does reciprocal slagging-off motion in ground way, and the ground way is fixed on the biologic grain combustor using deslagging device.The present invention promotes combustion chamber lime-ash using by motor or other transmission mechanisms driving slagging-off push rod interval outward, the lime-ash for effectively promoting combustion chamber to build up, by promote be deposited in expects pipe mouth granular fuel and lime-ash combustion chamber it is unobstructed, combustion efficiency is more preferable.

Description

A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of combustion equipment, and in particular to a kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine.
Background technology
Biomass particle burning machine is a kind of environment-friendly type combustion apparatus, and its birth is that fossil fuel equipment changes clean fuel Brand-new renovation technique scheme is provided, enjoys client's pro-gaze;Be widely used in boiler, die casting machine, industrial furnace, incinerator, Smelting furnace, cooking apparatus, drying equipment, food drying equipment, ironing equipment, baking finish unit, highway construction road machinery, industry The various heat energy industries such as annealing furnace, asphalt heating equipment.
For biomass particle burning machine because it saves the energy, combustion efficiency is good, and pollution is small and is widely used, biomass fuel Material because alkali metal content is higher, therefore heating surface fouling easily occurs in burning, agglomerate, slagging in stove the problems such as, and And this phenomenon is not avoided that, it has also become the significant obstacle during biomass utilization.Current biomass particle burning machine, by Can often occur the phenomenon of crust block when particle is in burning, these bits condense blocking, it is easy to burner hearth is blocked, blocks sealing, Air inlet effect is influenceed, it is necessary to periodically clear up burner hearth, need to be stopped in cleaning, after combustor integrally cools down Cleaning can be implemented, it is time-consuming.
The content of the invention
For the technical deficiency of current biomass combustion machine, the present invention provides a kind of biological particles for realizing automatic slag removal The deslagging device of combustor.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine, it is characterised in that:The deslagging device includes rocking bar, connecting rod, slagging-off Bar, ground way;
Described rocking bar one end is flexibly connected with connecting rod one end, and the connecting rod other end is flexibly connected with slagging-off bar, and slagging-off bar is solid Reciprocal slagging-off motion is done in standing way, the ground way is fixed on the biologic grain combustor using deslagging device.
By installing reciprocating propulsion deslagging device in feed pipe bottom, with the driving of slagging-off motor intermittently by combustion chamber Lime-ash promotes outward.
Preferably, in addition to rotary shaft, the rocking bar are flexibly connected with rotary shaft.
Preferably, the rocking bar passes through key slot type coupling band and rotation axis connection.
Preferably, described connecting rod one end is connected by oscillating bearing with rocking bar.
Preferably, the connecting rod other end is flexibly connected by bayonet lock with slagging-off bar.
Preferably, in addition to slagging-off rake, the slagging-off bar are fixedly connected with slagging-off rake.
Preferably, the slagging-off rake is fixedly connected by bolt with push rod.
Preferably, the slagging-off rake is the T-shaped structure being welded into by two round steel.
Preferably, the rotary shaft is the driven shaft on the output shaft or transmission mechanism of slagging-off motor.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:
The deslagging device of the present invention uses drives slagging-off push rod interval by combustion chamber by motor or other transmission mechanisms Lime-ash promotes outward, effectively promote combustion chamber build up lime-ash, by promote be deposited in expects pipe mouth granular fuel and Lime-ash make it that combustion chamber is unobstructed, and combustion efficiency is more preferable, and push rod is pushed away after slag terminates and retracted, using reciprocating propulsion, no It is internally air-cooled in slideway during operation, there is slagging-off to promote a cycle to return to origin after instructing, both avoided the occupancy bags, And can is away from high-temperature calcination, so as to ensure the service life of system.
Brief description of the drawings
For a kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine of the present invention, stereogram is not harrowed in band slagging-off to Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is a kind of deslagging device band slagging-off rake stereogram of biomass combustion machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that deslagging device of the present invention is installed and used.
Fig. 4 is the front elevation using the combustor of deslagging device of the present invention.
In diagram:1- slagging-off motor, 2- rotary shafts, 3- key slot types coupling band, 4- rocking bars, 5- bolts, 6- nuts, 7- are put down Pad, 8- spring pads, 9- oscillating bearings, 10- connecting rods, 11- bayonet locks, 12- ground ways, 13- slagging-off bar, 14- slagging-off motor peaces Shelve, 15- slagging-off rake, 16- deslagging device 17- feeding motors, 18- feeding packing augers, 19- feed pipes, 20- bellows, 21- burn Pond, 22- feed devices, 23- feed arrangements.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine, deslagging device includes rocking bar 4, connecting rod 10, slagging-off Bar 13, ground way 12;The one end of rocking bar 4 is flexibly connected with the one end of connecting rod 10, the other end of connecting rod 10 and the activity of slagging-off bar 13 Connection, slagging-off bar 13 do reciprocal slagging-off motion in ground way 12, and ground way 12 is fixed on the biology using deslagging device On particle burning machine.Rocking bar 4 is by key slot type coupling band 3 with rotating axis connection.The one end of connecting rod 10 is by oscillating bearing 9 with shaking Bar 4 connects;After bolt 5 sequentially passes through oscillating bearing 9, rocking bar 4, spring pad 8, plain cushion 7, screwed with nut 6, reach connecting rod 10 Formed with oscillating bearing 9 be hinged.The other end of connecting rod 10 is flexibly connected by bayonet lock 11 with slagging-off bar 13.Rotary shaft 2 can be The driven shaft to remove the gred on the output shaft or transmission mechanism of motor 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 deslagging device also includes slagging-off rake, slagging-off rake 15 is fixedly connected by bolt 5 with slagging-off bar 13.Remove Slag harrows 15 structures in T shape, and slagging-off rake 15 can be welded with two round steel.Deslagging device with slagging-off rake applies in general to The tobacco drier of the combustor of horizontal spray formula, such as horizontal spray formula, the deslagging device with slagging-off rake apply in general to the combustor of vertical spraying type, such as The tea heating machine of vertical spraying type.
Fig. 3 is that the deslagging device 16 with the band slagging-off rake shown in Fig. 2 is assembled into what is used together with feed device, combustion cell Schematic perspective view.In figure, the discharging opening of feed pipe 19 is connected with combustion cell 21, and reciprocating propulsion is provided with below feed pipe 19 Deslagging device 16, the ground way 12 are fixed on the rear of combustion cell 21, are arranged on inside bellows 20, and combustion cell 21 is provided with and allowed The through hole that slagging-off bar 13 passes through, slagging-off bar 13 slide along ground way 12, combustion cell 21 are put in from through hole, by combustion cell 21 Lime-ash turn down.Deslagging device is reasonable in design in diagram, compact to simplify.
Fig. 4 is using a kind of biological particles tea heating machine of self-skimming of this deslagging device technical scheme, tea heating machine bag Include support frame, the deslagging device 16 on support frame, bellows 20, combustion cell 21, feed device 22, feed arrangement 23.Remove Slag device takes up space small, is easily installed use.
The present invention operation principle be:Rocking bar 4, connecting rod 10, slagging-off bar 13, ground way 12 form rocker slider machine Structure, it is changed into the linear motion of slagging-off bar 13 from the rotation of slagging-off motor 1, intermittently promotes combustion chamber lime-ash outward, promotes The lime-ash that combustion chamber is built up, by promoting the granular fuel for being deposited in expects pipe mouth and lime-ash to reach slagging-off purpose so that combustion Burning chamber interior is unobstructed, and combustion efficiency is more preferable, and push rod is pushed away after slag terminates and retracted, using reciprocating propulsion, in cunning when not running Road is internally air-cooled, has slagging-off to promote a cycle to return to origin after instructing, and has both avoided the occupancy bags, and can is away from high Temperature calcining, so as to ensure the service life of device.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all at this using new Spirit and principle within, to those skilled in the art, on the premise of creativeness is not paid, that is made is any Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine, it is characterised in that:The deslagging device includes rocking bar(4), connecting rod (10), slagging-off bar(13), ground way(12);The rocking bar(4)One end and connecting rod(10)One end is flexibly connected, connecting rod (10)The other end and slagging-off bar(13)It is flexibly connected, remove the gred bar(13)In ground way(12)Reciprocal slagging-off motion is inside done, it is described Ground way(12)It is fixed on the biologic grain combustor using deslagging device.
  2. A kind of 2. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include rotary shaft, The rocking bar(4)It is flexibly connected with rotary shaft.
  3. A kind of 3. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rocking bar(1)It is logical Cross key slot type coupling band(3)With rotating axis connection.
  4. 4. according to a kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(10) One end passes through oscillating bearing(9)With rocking bar(4)Connection.
  5. A kind of 5. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod(10)Separately One end passes through bayonet lock(11)With the bar that removes the gred(13)It is flexibly connected.
  6. A kind of 6. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to any one of claim 1 ~ 5, it is characterised in that:Also wrap Include slagging-off rake(15), the slagging-off bar(13)Harrowed with slagging-off(15)It is fixedly connected.
  7. A kind of 7. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slagging-off rake(15) Pass through bolt(5)With the bar that removes the gred(13)It is fixedly connected.
  8. A kind of 8. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The slagging-off rake (15)Structure in T shape.
  9. A kind of 9. deslagging device of biomass combustion machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotary shaft(2) For the motor that removes the gred(1)Output shaft or transmission mechanism on driven shaft.
CN201710703926.0A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine Pending CN107401750A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703926.0A CN107401750A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN107401750A true CN107401750A (en) 2017-11-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397765A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-14 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 Self-skimming biomass combustion device and combustor and combustion method
CN109631015A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-16 重庆赫然机电设备有限公司 Combustor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679324A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-09-19 农业部规划设计研究院 Burner for biomass fuel
CN204276124U (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-04-22 宁波市镇海秀洋广告装饰有限公司 A kind of pulverizer automatic feeding
CN205480946U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-17 赵海舜 Do not need biomass burning machine that blowing out can slag tap
CN205678687U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-09 陆遥 The motor push rod type ash slag cleaning of a kind of biomass combustion machine and coking device
CN106765231A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 河南神猴实业有限公司 Biological particles fireplace self-skimming structure
CN207527610U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-06-22 广西中立源能源技术有限公司 A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679324A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-09-19 农业部规划设计研究院 Burner for biomass fuel
CN204276124U (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-04-22 宁波市镇海秀洋广告装饰有限公司 A kind of pulverizer automatic feeding
CN205480946U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-17 赵海舜 Do not need biomass burning machine that blowing out can slag tap
CN205678687U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-09 陆遥 The motor push rod type ash slag cleaning of a kind of biomass combustion machine and coking device
CN106765231A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 河南神猴实业有限公司 Biological particles fireplace self-skimming structure
CN207527610U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-06-22 广西中立源能源技术有限公司 A kind of deslagging device of biomass combustion machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397765A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-14 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 Self-skimming biomass combustion device and combustor and combustion method
CN108397765B (en) * 2018-05-17 2024-03-12 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 Automatic deslagging biomass combustion device, combustion machine and combustion method
CN109631015A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-16 重庆赫然机电设备有限公司 Combustor

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Application publication date: 20171128